148 lines
17 KiB
XML
148 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="540236A25A3A2152B4E8576F4F154353" ID-CLB-Dataset="21149" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4657.3.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e846b8d-d93d-4bf9-a321-7d3ff69c0b5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3998491" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598305707448" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="White, William T., Kyne, Peter M. & Harris, Mark" docDate="2019" docId="03B7532EFFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF486EFE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4657.3.14.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4657 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Carcharhinus obsolerus White, Kyne & Harris 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="FF8E2B56FFA0FF97FF9CE232F616E90F" masterDocTitle="The correct spelling of the nomen of the lost shark Carcharhinus obsolerus White, Kyne & Harris, 2019 (Chondrichthyes, Carcharhinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="599" pageNumber="599" updateTime="1698845331690" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="071D1821E2004777D84E94CCCA7EBF93" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBE1B7BEEF78B3EDAA0F609F383C0785">
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<mods:title id="61C5A4DD707843510FD8593B96F39946">The correct spelling of the nomen of the lost shark Carcharhinus obsolerus White, Kyne & Harris, 2019 (Chondrichthyes, Carcharhinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="619E7ED726171520432F26EFE61BF896" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4D7BF480E19E9B72AC77C4B93B90779F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="196F759BEA5255CCEBAD1EEE94692530">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F21723C2E0FAB848EDBD336ABE3AFD98">White, William T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF63EF783BC1EEA6FB926A2242EC34C0">CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, National Research Collections Australia, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E970E4636E4CCB1A6B5917418EB3D48A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E4794602B31E98D97F975A2F3CD59692">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E02E444A349ABAD40AFFD71A953CD4D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="75F2BE020559F710A3301AFCCA0EA8D6">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58D6BCCCF0850F8E87CAD42671CBD56F">Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D953152DAC7DD1C0E6806BBA0F9BE322" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="860ADB0F62FA15DFD00EF6C838DCEBAF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5221297DD3663FBE0548E7CC0C12ED7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="70F9129E8D35B2E9BE9D63D43ACB23D5">Harris, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="864B6B31E1535410B3C9A098DD1FCCF6">F. F. C. Elasmobranch Studies, New Port Richey, Florida, USA. E-mail: harris 99 @ tampabay. rr. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E1048B0F3318A235F4883B2DA2CCFBCD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B99CF9E2E0D5164BD84980CBFA7128DF">
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<mods:title id="7DF511804920688F1A6B751F58041A3A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C34FD96EF0EFF513FF699124DEC67164">
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<mods:date id="330BDCD248E495EF10CFAA758DAB1545">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="15088E074F8828F48795C1F97400A384" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3670A16C4158D48B36E149978A28FF9C">2019-08-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="928A4A38F80EBFBD242D108964C4F1F3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD1AF32FBCD4E2200AEF0A48E57DF29A">4657</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3514C3276A2FD04FE53FFE2079F93FB8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="55B77BA7BBC0722A96120FDC4EA0ABBF">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="134606219330600BFD00FC1B183B23F2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F0075288CAEE3C9A0EBDD545BC9BCBD9">599</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5D2F0044E888C10708AC08382FD4AEA5">600</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="EAE5A8C9A1C659C2793B720050AE73B1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C192894DB0DB21FFA1E75A616C573789" type="CLB-Dataset">21149</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E0BB767E547C496AB2738E8568EA73D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4657.3.14</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F167028FB84449183D8B44CDB0BEBFDD" type="GBIF-Dataset">0e846b8d-d93d-4bf9-a321-7d3ff69c0b5c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="148422CCECDB1C2456D6F1ED0FBC2058" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B7532EFFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF486EFE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4323842" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167293737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4323842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7532EFFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF486EFE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B7532EFFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF486EFE6" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<subSubSection id="C304B1B3FFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF711EC1A" box="[199,263,1277,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA1E238FFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF711EC1A" blockId="0.[151,1437,737,1769]" box="[199,263,1277,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<heading id="D0E95554FFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF711EC1A" box="[199,263,1277,1301]" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FF5BE6CFF711EC1A" authority="White, Kyne & Harris, 2019" authorityName="White, Kyne & Harris" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,263,1277,1301]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsolerus">When</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304B1B3FFA0FF97FE8CE6CFF486EFE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA1E238FFA0FF97FE8CE6CFF7F5EF3B" blockId="0.[151,1437,737,1769]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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the word
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FEE7E6CFF7F5EC1A" authorityName="White, Kyne & Harris" authorityYear="2019" box="[379,483,1277,1301]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsolerus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FEE7E6CFF7F5EC1A" box="[379,483,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsolerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is entered into BHL’s search engine, seven records are found representing four different publications. In each of these cases, the original publication includes the epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FBB9E713F29CEC36" box="[1061,1162,1313,1337]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FBB9E713F29CEC36" box="[1061,1162,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the optical character recognition software used by BHL is detecting the word as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FC8DE777F56FEC52" authorityName="White, Kyne & Harris" authorityYear="2019" box="[785,889,1349,1373]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsolerus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FC8DE777F56FEC52" box="[785,889,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsolerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its search function (“Search Inside” tool). These are as follows:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FEA0E75BF7DAEC8E" author="Casey, T. L." box="[316,460,1385,1409]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="359 - 712" refId="ref774" refString="Casey, T. L. (1892) VII. - Coleopterological notices IV. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 6, 359 - 712. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1892. tb 55408. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Casey (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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—p. 618, [
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FDDDE75BF4D0EC8E" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" box="[577,710,1385,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calandrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FDDDE75BF4D0EC8E" box="[577,710,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Calandrinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FD4AE75BF52DEC8E" box="[726,827,1385,1409]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FD4AE75BF52DEC8E" box="[726,827,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in key);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FC3AE75BF228EC8E" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[934,1086,1385,1409]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="1899 - 1909" refId="ref924" refString="Sharpe, R. B. (1899) A hand-list of the genera and species of birds: Nomenclator avium tum fossilium tum viventium. London: Trustees of the British Museum 1899 - 1909, 352 pp." type="book chapter" year="1899">Sharpe (1899)</bibRefCitation>
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—p. 285, brucei (
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FB62E75BF328EC8F" box="[1278,1342,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Hume</emphasis>
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) … [
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FAE5E75BF721ECAB" authority=", Cab. J." authorityName="Cab. J." class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FAE5E75BF6F7ECAA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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, Cab. J.
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</taxonomicName>
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f. O. 1875, p. 126];
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FD8CE7BFF4BBECAA" author="Iverson, J. B." box="[528,685,1421,1445]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" refId="ref878" refString="Iverson, J. B. (1977) Behavior and ecology of the rock iguana Cyclura carinata. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Florida, 391 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 42386" type="book" year="1977">Iverson (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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—p. 360 (references),
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FC01E7BFF271ECAA" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1875" box="[925,1127,1421,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FC01E7BFF271ECAA" box="[925,1127,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Eumeces obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FB3DE7BFF6C8ECC6" author="van den Elzen, R. & Konig, C." pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="149 - 196" refId="ref964" refString="van den Elzen, R. & Konig, C. (1983) Vogel des (Sud-) Sudan: taxonomische und tiergeographische Bemerkungen. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 34, 149 - 196." type="journal article" year="1983">van den Elzen & König (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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—p. 184,
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FED7E783F4F6ECC6" box="[331,736,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FED7E783F44EECC6" authority="" box="[331,600,1457,1481]" class="Aves" family="Picidae" genus="Dendrocopos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ipophilus">Dendrocopos (Ipophilus)</taxonomicName>
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o.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FDE7E783F4F6ECC6" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1875" box="[635,736,1457,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">obsoletus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. In
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FC91E783F589ECC6" author="Casey, T. L." box="[781,927,1457,1481]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="359 - 712" refId="ref774" refString="Casey, T. L. (1892) VII. - Coleopterological notices IV. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 6, 359 - 712. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1892. tb 55408. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Casey (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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, character recognition software detected
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FAC6E783F6D4ECE3" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1875" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FAC6E783F6D4ECE3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the last couplet of the key at the top of page 618 as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FD61E7E7F573ECE2" authorityName="White, Kyne & Harris" authorityYear="2019" box="[765,869,1493,1517]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsolerus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FD61E7E7F573ECE2" box="[765,869,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsolerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but detected
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FC64E7E7F24BECE2" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1875" box="[1016,1117,1493,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FC64E7E7F24BECE2" box="[1016,1117,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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correctly in the index on page 714. Furthermore, on page 620,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FE70E7CBF447EF1E" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1875" box="[492,593,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FE70E7CBF447EF1E" box="[492,593,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is detected by the character recognition software as
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FBE6E7CBF2F5EF1E" box="[1146,1251,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsoletllS</emphasis>
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despite being the same bold font as on page 618.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1E238FFA0FF97FF5BE473F486EFE6" blockId="0.[151,1437,737,1769]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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Thus, it appears that the appearance of the word
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FD44E473F556EF56" authorityName="White, Kyne & Harris" authorityYear="2019" box="[728,832,1601,1625]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsolerus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FD44E473F556EF56" box="[728,832,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">obsolerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has entered the various translation applications through incorrect optical character recognition results. Consequently, the nomen for the lost shark must be corrected to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E99BBFFA0FF97FAD8E457F75FEFAE" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
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<emphasis id="B96A3E2AFFA0FF97FAD8E457F75FEFAE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Carcharhinus obsoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as correctly suggested by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F9FC9FFA0FF97FDECE4BBF579EFAE" author="Dubois, A. & Seret, B." box="[624,879,1673,1697]" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="59 - 62" refId="ref824" refString="Dubois, A. & Seret, B. (2019) A justified emendation for a specific nomen of shark (Chondrichthyes), with comments on some Articles of the Code. Bionomina, 15, 59 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / bionomina. 15.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Dubois & Séret (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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. This case highlights the need for due diligence in obtaining Latin names for species descriptions. Online translation services should not be relied upon without confirming the Latin words in dedicated Latin dictionaries.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |