204 lines
24 KiB
XML
204 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="D633B9C4906FB9D6E346D63E302B5832" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2baa825b-3af6-49ff-896e-f5cb990b4d62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240556" ID-ZooBank="D47167E0-5C14-47F9-B4AA-9E906D13DF89" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461285037212" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Smet, Willem H." docDate="2015" docId="03995F134054FFCCE2D202933603FEBA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04028p196.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4028 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encentrum pugiodigitatum Smet, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="FFA0276B405BFFDDE245020B372AFFA6" masterDocTitle="Rotifera from the Mediterranean Sea, with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1698615046555" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8ADBAD6DAE942B437398736FC30739D1">
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<mods:title id="C0BC52D712FA45EB30B53AE0629DD832">Rotifera from the Mediterranean Sea, with description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="368305B83482D04154AEFEFA8F521BBE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB88F58D0D9080C31AFEFD8A922EB81B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1ABD29AA31D47C4B2686A45106B3011D">De Smet, Willem H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FE6FE02A9E488E2CFC9CC49242F09678">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="556C572F21A01AB631FCDD1AA1D76D55">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7D4C6A284D3E6C5529B114C303406410">4028</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F452E38D751AFD281DF70FFEEA1D11B5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="459BEBA5CB1808868423621F8E3F2F2B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03995F134054FFCCE2D202933603FEBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5684209" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119641261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5684209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03995F134054FFCCE2D202933603FEBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03995F134054FFCCE2D202933603FEBA" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4054FFD2E2D20293360CFF75" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E2D202933569FF14" blockId="15.[151,579,152,211]" box="[151,579,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<heading id="D0C759694054FFD2E2D202933569FF14" bold="true" box="[151,579,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2D202933569FF14" bold="true" box="[151,579,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3095864054FFD2E2D2029336F5FF14" box="[151,479,152,178]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pugiodigitatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2D2029336F5FF14" bold="true" box="[151,479,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Encentrum pugiodigitatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C4054FFD2E3A302933569FF14" box="[486,579,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E2D202B1360CFF75" blockId="15.[151,579,152,211]" box="[151,294,186,211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130BF2804054FFD2E2DA02B137DFFF75" box="[159,245,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[214,1369,1061,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[207,1380,1055,1767]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. female, lateral; C. toe, lateral; D. toe, dorsal; E. trophi, dorsal. Scale bars: A, B: 50 µm; C − E: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130BF2804054FFD2E34402B03636FF75" box="[257,284,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,769,1947]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, dorsal; B. detail, dorsal; C. detail, ventral; D. complete set, ventro-lateral. cp: crenate platelet; ns: needle-shaped sclerite bodies. Scale bars: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240567/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4054FFD2E2D20309327CFEC5" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E2D20309327CFEC5" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2D20309363BFEBD" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Female about 165−175 µm long. Integument fairly stiff with faint longitudinal folds; toes daggershaped; rami outline elliptical, median rami opening lenticular; long slender unci with very short tooth; unci with bundle of needle-shaped elements; head of manubria with proximal opening, and associated crenate platelet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4054FFD2E28203653425FD25" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E2820365345CFE0D" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2820365364CFE21" bold="true" box="[199,358,366,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<typeStatus id="548B50A74054FFD2E28203653628FE21" box="[199,258,366,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Punta della Madonna, Elba Island, Tyrrhenian Sea,
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<collectingCountry id="F327AE954054FFD2E1F7036534CDFE21" box="[946,999,366,391]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Italy</collectingCountry>
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. In psammon collected on
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<date id="FF8EC8C54054FFD2E752036532B2FE21" box="[1303,1432,366,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="2006-09-25">25.09.2006</date>
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, 50 m from shoreline and depth of
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<quantity id="4CC843E04054FFD2E0500398357BFE0C" box="[533,593,403,427]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
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; water temperature 21 °C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E28203BD3493FE55" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E28203BD3611FE69" bold="true" box="[199,315,438,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<typeStatus id="548B50A74054FFD2E28203BD361CFE69" box="[199,310,438,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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A female in a permanent, glycerine glass slide mount deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (
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<collectionCode id="ED2176C04054FFD2E32603D03691FE55" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[355,443,475,499]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">RBINS</collectionCode>
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), Brussels,
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<collectingCountry id="F327AE954054FFD2E07E03D135B5FE55" box="[571,671,474,499]" name="Belgium" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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, No. IG 33082, RIR 220.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E28203F5348EFD9D" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E28203F5366CFDB1" bold="true" box="[199,326,510,535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<typeStatus id="548B50A74054FFD2E28203F5366BFDB1" box="[199,321,510,535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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One female from
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<typeStatus id="548B50A74054FFD2E05503F4356AFDB1" box="[528,576,511,535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectionCode id="ED2176C04054FFD2E0F803F43438FDB1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[701,786,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">RBINS</collectionCode>
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, No. IG 33082, RIR 250; 5 mounted
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<typeStatus id="548B50A74054FFD2E6EB03F43230FDB1" box="[1198,1306,511,535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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and 5 SEM trophi preparations in Department of Biology, University of Antwerp.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E282004D3425FD25" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E282004D3691FDF9" bold="true" box="[199,443,582,607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Additional material.</emphasis>
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Several specimens from sublittoral of the Costa Blanca, Balearic Sea, the Côte d’Azur, and Elba Island, Tyrrhenian Sea (see
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<tableCitation id="C6B2DBBE4054FFD2E07D00613557FD25" box="[568,637,618,643]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,716,739]" captionText="TABLE 2. Rotifer taxa collected at the different sampling stations. Numbers refer to the sampling stations (Tab. 1). Taxa marked with an asterisk are new to the fauna of the Mediterranean Sea." pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
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species list).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4054FFD2E282008533A5FD6C" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E282008533A5FD6C" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E28200853664FD01" bold="true" box="[199,334,654,679]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name of the species is composed of the Latin
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E1C2008434EDFD00" box="[903,967,655,678]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">pugio</emphasis>
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meaning dagger, and the Latin
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E76F008532BFFD01" box="[1322,1429,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">digitatum</emphasis>
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, meaning provided with toes (
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E39A00B93501FD6D" box="[479,555,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">digitus</emphasis>
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: toe), and refers to the characteristic shape of the toes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4054FFCDE28200DD37EEFD9B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E28200DD349DFC4D" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E28200DD36FEFD49" bold="true" box="[199,468,726,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Description of female.</emphasis>
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Body stout fusiform (
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<figureCitation id="130BF2804054FFD2E09F00DD341BFD49" box="[730,817,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[214,1369,1061,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[207,1380,1055,1767]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. female, lateral; C. toe, lateral; D. toe, dorsal; E. trophi, dorsal. Scale bars: A, B: 50 µm; C − E: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Integument fairly stiff with faint longitudinal folds. Head offset by neckfold, with weak transversal fold in distal half. Rostrum broad, shallow, straight to broadly rounded. Corona frontal. Dorsal antenna near posterior 1/3 of head. Trunk with some very weak incomplete transversal folds. Tail large, rounded, partly covering foot. Foot large, conical, 2(3) pseudosegments. Toes (
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<figureCitation id="130BF2804054FFD2E72F0149379EFCD9" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[214,1369,1061,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[207,1380,1055,1767]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. female, lateral; C. toe, lateral; D. toe, dorsal; E. trophi, dorsal. Scale bars: A, B: 50 µm; C − E: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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C, D)
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2BB016C363BFCD8" box="[254,273,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">c.</emphasis>
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1/7 total length, dagger-shaped, almost straight in dorsal and lateral view, margins weakly undulate, terminating in more or less distinctly offset claw. Eyespots not observed, possibly absent. Brain large, saccate; retrocerebral sac present. Gastric glands more or less spherical, stalks short to medium length. Proventriculus small. Pedal glands club-shaped, foot-length. Vitellarium with 8 nuclei.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4FBE8D4054FFD2E2D204F6354DF897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" targetBox="[214,1369,1061,1759]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFD2E2D204F6354DF897" blockId="15.[151,1436,1789,1842]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E2D204F63635F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1789,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3095864054FFD2E36304F5351CF8B5" box="[294,566,1789,1811]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pugiodigitatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E36304F5351CF8B5" box="[294,566,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Encentrum pugiodigitatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E07904F635A7F8B5" bold="true" box="[572,653,1789,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C4054FFD2E07904F635A7F8B5" box="[572,653,1789,1811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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A. Female, dorsal; B. female, lateral; C. toe, lateral; D. toe, dorsal; E. trophi, dorsal. Scale bars: A, B: 50 µm; C −E: 10 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8FEE054054FFCDE2820552344FFE76" blockId="15.[151,1436,1881,2014]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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Trophi (
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<figureCitation id="130BF2804054FFD2E3640552365CF8D4" box="[289,374,1881,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[214,1369,1061,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[207,1380,1055,1767]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. female, lateral; C. toe, lateral; D. toe, dorsal; E. trophi, dorsal. Scale bars: A, B: 50 µm; C − E: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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E, 11) with elliptical rami outline, greatest width in distal half; outer rami margins very weakly indented near proximal 1/3; median rami opening almost lenticular; rami elongate, narrow, widest in proximal half, terminating in very short, weakly offset oblique apical tooth; basifenestrae fairly small, elongate, subbasifenestrae fairly large, rounded. Preuncinal teeth very short, apical, in line with apical rami teeth. Fulcrum short,
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<emphasis id="B94432174054FFD2E75705CD3234F87B" box="[1298,1310,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">c</emphasis>
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. 1/3 ramus length, plank-shaped, in lateral view very slightly narrowing towards rounded distal end. Unci long,
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<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE74A02923231FF16" box="[1295,1307,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">c</emphasis>
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. 2/3 ramus length, slender, head very short, weakly offset, bifid, shaft with long dorsal rib. Associated with the unci and running parallel to them are a bundle of about 10 weakly sclerified needle-shaped elements (only shown in
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<figureCitation id="130BF280404BFFCDE73502D43799FEBA" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,769,1947]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, dorsal; B. detail, dorsal; C. detail, ventral; D. complete set, ventro-lateral. cp: crenate platelet; ns: needle-shaped sclerite bodies. Scale bars: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240567/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B: ns) provided with a seam; they insert somewhere near the intramallei. Intramallei small, elongate triangular, with caudal opening. Supramanubria small, elongate triangular, with caudal opening. Manubria rod-shaped, evenly curved in dorsal view, distal half with weak dorsal torsion in oblique view, slightly crutched distally with small opening and ventral more or less hook-shaped blunt process (only visible by SEM); head simple, distinct dorsal and ventral expansions lacking, with large proximal opening; a small elongate platelet with irregularly crenate margins dorsally from proximal end of manubria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130BF280404BFFCDE08C03BC3430FE76" box="[713,794,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,769,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,769,1947]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Encentrum pugiodigitatum sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, dorsal; B. detail, dorsal; C. detail, ventral; D. complete set, ventro-lateral. cp: crenate platelet; ns: needle-shaped sclerite bodies. Scale bars: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240567/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B: cp).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404BFFCDE28203D737EEFD9B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE28203D73657FE53" bold="true" box="[199,381,476,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Body (N=10): total length 165‒175 µm, toe 19‒27 µm; trophi (N=5): length 29 µm, ramus 13.1‒13.4 µm, fulcrum 4.1‒4.5 µm, uncus 9.0‒10.0 µm, intramalleus 1.5‒1.7 × 2.4‒3.1 µm, manubrium 19.0‒19.6 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404BFFCDE282004C348CFD6B" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404BFFCDE282004C348CFD6B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE282004C3665FDC6" bold="true" box="[199,335,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C309586404BFFCDE312004235AEFDC6" box="[343,644,583,608]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pugiodigitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE312004235AEFDC6" box="[343,644,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Encentrum pugiodigitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C404BFFCDE0C9004C35CDFDC6" box="[652,743,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE0C9004C35CDFDC6" bold="true" box="[652,743,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can not be confused with any of its congeners, and is neither related to any of the subgenera erected previously on base of the morphology of the trophi (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA193F4404BFFCDE6A4006732BAFD22" author="De" box="[1249,1424,620,644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" refString="De Smet, W. H. (1997) The Dicranophoridae (Monogononta). Rotifera. Vol. 5. In: Nogrady T. (Ed.), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. Vol. 12. SPB Academic Publishing bv., The Hague, pp. 1 - 325." type="book chapter" year="1997">De Smet 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Proximally open manubria, the crenate platelet associated with the head of the manubria, and the bundles of weakly sclerified elements paralleling the unci have not been reported before.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4FBE8D404BFFCDE2D205BB3278F843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240567/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" targetBox="[151,1436,769,1946]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404BFFCDE2D205BB3278F843" blockId="16.[151,1436,1968,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE2D205BB360AF860" bold="true" box="[151,288,1968,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C309586404BFFCDE36D05BA3510F860" box="[296,570,1968,1990]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Dicranophoridae" genus="Encentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="pugiodigitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE36D05BA3510F860" box="[296,570,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Encentrum pugiodigitatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C404BFFCDE00705BB35BFF860" box="[578,661,1968,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404BFFCDE00705BB35BFF860" bold="true" box="[578,661,1968,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, dorsal; B. detail, dorsal; C. detail, ventral; D. complete set, ventro-lateral. cp: crenate platelet; ns: needle-shaped sclerite bodies. Scale bars: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404AFFCCE282029C3603FEBA" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404AFFCCE282029C3603FEBA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9443217404AFFCCE282029C36D3FF16" bold="true" box="[199,505,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was usually found in low numbers in sublittoral psammon samples from the Costa Blanca, Côte d’Azur, and Tyrrhenian Sea, at distances of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC843E0404AFFCCE19F02B7333EFF72" box="[986,1044,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC843E0404AFFCCE67E02B733A1FF73" box="[1083,1163,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="3.5">3.5 km</quantity>
|
||
from the shoreline, and depths between 15 and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D36258C404AFFCCE3D902EB36F6FF51" box="[412,476,224,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC843E0404AFFCCE3D902EB36F2FF51" box="[412,472,224,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
It was present in samples taken in June, August and September, at water temperatures of 17−25 °C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |