111 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
111 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document id="9E95F24B878DE403E04CB82AFC20EA2F" ID-CLB-Dataset="29003" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4498.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3157d39-d48d-4df2-94a8-b097803e4342" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1459138" ID-ZooBank="334E786F-2793-4F10-909C-4ABBDA4075ED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539326425413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Takaoka, Hiroyuki, Ya’Cob, Zubaidah & Sofian-Azirun, Mohd" docDate="2018" docId="03951057FFC2CA62FF3D1555FA09F94A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4498.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4498 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Simulium (Gomphostilbia) sofiani Takaoka & Hashim 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFAC682FFFC9CA69FFAA100AFF94FFD2" masterDocTitle="Classification, annotated list and keys for the black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Peninsular Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698579078717" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="59C25CBDE126D7E29314107894D59931">Classification, annotated list and keys for the black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Peninsular Malaysia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64E052EC45A2FAB8F17E6C103D36645B">Takaoka, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BEDB2A3244E702FE77BA8358B4F53F6A">Ya’Cob, Zubaidah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="922660A04EFF2FAD1747EA597C5B4FA7">Sofian-Azirun, Mohd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1CA8A043D36E1E58EC1FB2ADCDA76E18">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0EEA26156B2EAF290E94D15BCE118999">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17A539C404326BA6F940AE4455AA1D14">2018-10-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1077F406650BCF9909CBE6BFC74F883A">4498</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03951057FFC2CA62FF3D1555FA09F94A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5980442" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148695308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5980442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03951057FFC2CA62FF3D1555FA09F94A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03951057FFC2CA62FF3D1555FA09F94A" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C326F2CAFFC2CA62FF3D1555FCE7FAAA" box="[151,883,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B83A141FFC2CA62FF3D1555FCE7FAAA" blockId="11.[151,1437,1375,1688]" box="[151,883,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FF3D1555FF31FAAA" bold="true" box="[151,165,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CDAC2FFC2CA62FF191555FCE7FAAA" ID-CoL="8DXK7" authority="Takaoka & Hashim, 2011" authorityName="Takaoka & Hashim" authorityYear="2011" box="[179,883,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofiani" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FF191555FEB1FAAA" bold="true" box="[179,293,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FE9F1555FE4AFAAA" bold="true" box="[309,478,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gomphostilbia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FE441555FDA9FAAA" bold="true" box="[494,573,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sofiani</emphasis>
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Takaoka & Hashim, 2011
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C326F2CAFFC2CA62FF3D158EFED9F9A6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CDAC2FFC2CA62FF3D158EFCDEFA4E" ID-CoL="8DXK7" authority=": Takaoka et al., 2011 a: 390" authorityName="Takaoka et al." authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,842,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sofiani" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FF3D158EFE95FA4E" box="[151,257,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FEBB158EFE23FA4E" box="[273,439,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gomphostilbia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FE62158EFD80FA4E" box="[456,532,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sofiani</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9D8750FFC2CA62FD89158EFCDEFA4E" author="" box="[547,842,1412,1437]" page="390" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFADDCB0FFC2CA62FD89158EFC82FA4E" box="[547,790,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref67685" refString="Takaoka, H., Sofian-Azirun, M. & Hashim, R. (2011 a) Simulium (Gomphostilbia) sofiani, a new species of black fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. Tropical Biomedicine, 28, 389 - 399." type="journal article">
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Takaoka
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FD22158FFD2DFA4E" box="[648,697,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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., 2011a
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: 390
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</taxonomicName>
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–398 (Female, male, pupa and larva).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83A141FFC2CA62FF6D15ADFED9F9A6" blockId="11.[151,1437,1375,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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This species was described from females, males, pupae and larvae (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFADDCB0FFC2CA62FC1E15ADFB3CFA12" box="[948,1192,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref67685" refString="Takaoka, H., Sofian-Azirun, M. & Hashim, R. (2011 a) Simulium (Gomphostilbia) sofiani, a new species of black fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. Tropical Biomedicine, 28, 389 - 399." type="journal article">
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Takaoka
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<emphasis id="B9487D53FFC2CA62FBB115A3FBDFFA12" box="[1051,1099,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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., 2011a
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It is characterized in the female by the elongate sensory vesicle, in the male by the number of upper-eye facets (15 or 16 vertical columns and 15 or 16 horizontal rows), the spindle-shaped hind basitarsus entirely darkened, and in the pupa by the long common basal stalk, which is longer than the interspiracular trunk, and small terminal hooks. An additional male reared from a pupa collected in Simpang Pulai shows the upper-eye large facets in 17 vertical columns and 17 horizontal rows.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C326F2CAFFC2CA62FF6D1675FA09F94A" box="[199,1437,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B83A141FFC2CA62FF6D1675FA09F94A" blockId="11.[151,1437,1375,1688]" box="[199,1437,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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The pupae and larvae were collected from a small stream at a high elevation (
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<quantity id="4CC40CA4FFC2CA62FB80168AFB1DF94A" box="[1066,1161,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="1470.0">1,470 m</quantity>
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) in Cameron Highlands.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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</document> |