93 lines
9.9 KiB
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93 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document id="DCBEAD42998579EA997BA3127621F361" ID-CLB-Dataset="34587" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.562.7310" ID-GBIF-Dataset="056689f4-63c0-4a92-8a30-16fb28c357b4" ID-PMC="PMC4768466" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-562-1" ID-PubMed="27006620" ID-ZooBank="D11C6C1E6EE74C8DA560331E75947EC8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-562-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 562" ModsDocTitle="A key to the genera and species of the transversely-dividing Flabellidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia, Flabellidae), with a guide to the literature, and the description of two new species" checkinTime="1455139078334" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cairns, Stephen D." docDate="2016" docId="5149D47CF90B3FD191880CA0A8B2DF6C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 562: 1-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 562" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.562.7310" docTitle="Truncatoflabellum gambierense Duncan 1864, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFB884752D798006FFA2FFF7EA3E4077" masterDocTitle="A key to the genera and species of the transversely-dividing Flabellidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia, Flabellidae), with a guide to the literature, and the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1701382428586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="839492DB31673C4B81FA53BCD77DEED8">A key to the genera and species of the transversely-dividing Flabellidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia, Flabellidae), with a guide to the literature, and the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CAC59863CB33C982DE8AE5249E825518">Cairns, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="851EE53ABD3BB5D6EC940FBCB49FCEC1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EA365ED6E807D136F4FE70852F9FD0E7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="86B91F6F22E6D6515C2AD0E2ADC3644D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A6BDEBDCC0025D8FDB1DB63FCD616CF">562</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="145EA198F27961155302353D828071DA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.562.7310</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="18AA7CAF462C4D9361732494995D7749">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CA75B398EFD79CB924576A2FAA7BA07F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.562.7310</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5149D47CF90B3FD191880CA0A8B2DF6C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5149D47CF90B3FD191880CA0A8B2DF6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5149D47CF90B3FD191880CA0A8B2DF6C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="47A7F3718070C1690C0D6E5A2DE3A328" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="6002D6C6F58CA13C023CDC9321A15D23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taxon classification Animalia Scleractinia Flabellidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B30F0C5361878A6C46A7FD58261CDDE0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7905E2DBB01744A8F4D09ACA17265C97" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="6245212D592458189AA1882700087EC9" ID-CoL="865JC" authority="Duncan, 1864" authorityName="Duncan" authorityYear="1864" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Truncatoflabellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Truncatoflabellum gambierense" order="Scleractinia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gambierense">Truncatoflabellum gambierense (Duncan, 1864)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CC038C13BAB3BBB9ACE190D7A919C86E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 4C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6A561B0ED7DA0846CDA7BC60C6A2C7F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="64FEA73D266ADCD8E69003A52A6EE057" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="6289061B79F97B049738B7B3999DEAE0" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flabellum gambierense" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gambierense">
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<pageBreakToken id="8C5E759E873D631EEB2618E4003301C8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">Flabellum</pageBreakToken>
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gambierense
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</taxonomicName>
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Duncan, 1864: 163, pl. 5, fig. 3a-c; 1870: 299-300, 308, 310, 312, pl. 19, figs 9-10.-
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<bibRefCitation id="95AB84B50CF5295D3C32FBEBC7FDCDCF" author="Tenison-Woods, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="292 - 341" title="On the extratropical corals of Australia." volume="2" year="1878 b">Tenison-Woods 1878b</bibRefCitation>
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: 312.-
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<bibRefCitation id="630E99D218907DABE58A991CE525A6B0" author="Felix, JP" editor="Diener, C" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Berlin" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="297 - 488" title="Anthozoa Miocaenica." volumeTitle="Fossilium Catalogus, I: Animalia" year="1927">Felix 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 409.-Fitzgerald and Schmidt: 3 (color figure).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BF3B70309F290278D7B837D9319C0A0E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="new records">
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<paragraph id="392F42F94F9AF229B84A5358D6E712B2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">New records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A91E8EC0A3DE87843A1AB708C557EB8D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Spined coralla: USGS 10809,
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<normalizedToken id="681BF8EC5A5C5161E743C6A4CD4B40D1" originalValue="Balcombe’s">Balcombe's</normalizedToken>
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Bay, Mornington, Victoria (Balcombian, Middle Miocene), 2 specimens, USNM 1295473. Non-spined coralla: Muddy Creek, Victoria (Balcombian, Middle Miocene), 9 specimens, USNM 67958, 353989, and M353589;
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<normalizedToken id="255A77F23CD912DD5D12CA69084FC021" originalValue="Balcombe’s">Balcombe's</normalizedToken>
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Bay, Mornington, Victoria (Balcombian, Middle Miocene), 6 specimens, USNM M353581 and M353580.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="733D2EC878624AC0A4FB03CAB4EBCA6F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="479A8F7B5DAC1318E8FD3CE656FB39A9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC0CAB10E156C1C74A47B1A895C155A8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Middle Miocene: Mount Gambier, S. Australia; Cape Otway,
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<normalizedToken id="EBA0A25A64C96C4313A57ED21EC71A5B" originalValue="Balcombe’s">Balcombe's</normalizedToken>
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Bay, Mornington, and Beaumaris, Victoria.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD2FC56D4B5AFB7BF281D8BFFEAFE381" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="53811C388CBC653DF4D3F247B4A06572" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7988001E5C7729CB917B858686D3925C" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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In the original description,
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<bibRefCitation id="A00F0C4CBFD0CC6BC5F30F6809C4D524" author="Duncan, PM" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="161 - 168" title="A description of some fossil corals and echinoderms from the south-Australian Tertiaries." volume="14" year="1864">Duncan (1864)</bibRefCitation>
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described the species as not having thecal edge spines, but in 1870 said that the coral has "often small spines nearer the calice than the pedicel." Indeed, some specimens of this distinctively-shaped species have spines (traditional
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<taxonomicName id="7D7B711E7AF28E2876AE76A0CED4B919" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Truncatoflabellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Truncatoflabellum" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Truncatoflabellum</taxonomicName>
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) and others do not (see New Records). Ordinarily, if a species of
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<taxonomicName id="A3FE1E8DE9B8F0E0370A91ACA30EA093" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Truncatoflabellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Truncatoflabellum" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Truncatoflabellum</taxonomicName>
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bears thecal edge spines then all specimens of that species will bear spines. Thus, this variation in character is unusual and may be indicative of the early evolution in the genus when spination and transverse division were still experimental, as
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<taxonomicName id="102862A5F84DA0945EDF954F899DF111" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Truncatoflabellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Truncatoflabellum gambierense" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gambierense">Truncatoflabellum gambierense</taxonomicName>
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is one of those species that shows a crescentric transverse weakness in its corallum but the anthocyathus usually remains attached to the anthocaulus, possibly the ancestral condition for the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |