117 lines
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117 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.557.6166" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb27083e-6aad-4b56-9738-b1079b31585f" ID-PMC="PMC4740839" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-557-93" ID-PubMed="26877702" ID-ZBK="9AA2A48B9772442FA6D4A526FA612EDD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-557-93" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 557" ModsDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of the genera Sarima Melichar and Sarimodes Matsumura from southern China (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)" checkinTime="1454062016677" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Meng, Rui & Wang, Yinglun" docDate="2016" docId="E29DD8DADA8AD69A9359E2C55B6C9C46" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 557: 93-109" docOrigin="ZooKeys 557" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.557.6166" docTitle="Sarima bifurcus Meng & Wang, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="DFDB3CAE-384E-4514-9102-BEE03F333763" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="A446FF90D13635625742FFF7FFA69E5D" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of the genera Sarima Melichar and Sarimodes Matsumura from southern China (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1668162531207" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Descriptions of new species of the genera Sarima Melichar and Sarimodes Matsumura from southern China (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Meng, Rui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yinglun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>557</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>109</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.557.6166</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.557.6166</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-557-93</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9AA2A48B9772442FA6D4A526FA612EDD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9AA2A48B9772442FA6D4A526FA612EDD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127885916" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DFDB3CAE-384E-4514-9102-BEE03F333763" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E29DD8DADA8AD69A9359E2C55B6C9C46" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Issidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/DFDB3CAE-384E-4514-9102-BEE03F333763" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima bifurcus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus">Sarima bifurcus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="96">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-3, 4-9, 10-16
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Holotype: male, China: Yunnan, Mengla County, Yaoqu Town, 6 May 1991, coll. Yinglun Wang, Wanzhi Cai; Paratypes: 1 female, same data as holotype; 1 female, China: Yunnan, Menghai County, 25 October 1987, coll. Jinian Feng, Yonghui Cai.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima ryukyuana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuana">Sarima ryukyuana</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hori, Y" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="16" pageNumber="109" pagination="79 - 83" title="Genus Sarima Melichar of Japan, with the description of a new Ryukyu species (Hemiptera: Issidae)." volume="10" year="1970">Hori 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: Figs 11-17) but differs from the latter by: 1) generally dark brown alternated with green, in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima ryukyuana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuana">Sarima ryukyuana</taxonomicName>
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, general coloration brown with dark patches; 2) pygofer with hind margin strongly convex, in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima ryukyuana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuana">Sarima ryukyuana</taxonomicName>
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, pygofer with hind margin faintly rounded; 3) aedeagus with long process reaching to basal 1/3, the process bifurcated apically in ventral view, in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima ryukyuana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuana">Sarima ryukyuana</taxonomicName>
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, aedeagus with long process reaching to base, the process bifurcated basally in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Male length (n = 1) (including tegmen): 6.2 mm, length of tegmen: 4.8-4.9 mm; female length (n = 2) (including tegmen): 6.3-6.5 mm, length of tegmen: 5.5-4.6 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Coloration. Generally dark brown alternated with green. Eyes dark brown. Frons pale brown with yellow brown tubercles, and green near lateral margins. Clypeus brown with median carina and lateral sides yellowish brown. Ocelli brown. Gena yellow with inconspicuous dark speckles. Tegmen dark brown, longitudinal and transverse veins green. Hind wing pale brown with brown to black veins. Leg brown, apex of fore femora and base of fore tibia with dark brown. Abdomen ventrally pale yellowish green and dorsally dark brown, apex of each segment slightly pale yellowish green (Figs 1-3).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Head and thorax. Vertex nearly hexagonal, disc distinctly depressed, with median carina and two round depressions at disc, anterior margin angularly convex and hind margin concave, margins carinated, 1.8 times wider at apex than length in midline (Fig. 1). Frons coarse with small punctures, disc slightly elevated and distinctly expanding below antennae, with median carina and lateral carinae only distinct at upper half of frons; frons with tubercules along lateral margins and upper margin, 0.8 times longer than widest part, 1.8 times wider at widest part than at base (Fig. 2). Frontoclypeal suture distinctly curved. Clypeus smooth with median carina (Fig. 2). Pronotum with anterior margin strongly acutely convex, hind margin nearly straight, disc with median carina and two small pits (Fig. 1); paranotal lobe relatively small, lateroventral angle rounded (Fig. 2). Mesonotum subtriangular with median carina, two small depressions along lateral margin, 2.3 times wider at widest part than long in midline (Fig. 1). Tegmen subquadrate, anterior margin nearly parallel to sutural margin, longer than wide, 2.4 times longer than widest part (Fig. 3). Hind wing with R bifurcate, M, CuP, Pcu, A1 and A2 simple, CuA trifurcate; R2 and M and between M and CuA1 both with single transverse vein almost in a straight line, CuA3 and CuP fused and thickened (Fig. 4). Metatibiotarsal formula 2+7/9/2.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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Figures 4-9.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima bifurcus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus">Sarima bifurcus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 4 hind wing 5 male genitalia, lateral view 6 male anal segment, dorsal view 7 capitulum, dorsal view 8 phallus, ventral view 9 phallus, left view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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Figures 10-16.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarima bifurcus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus">Sarima bifurcus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 10 female anal segment, dorsal view 11 gonoplac, dorsal view 12 gonoplac, right view 13 gonapophyses IX and gonaspiculum bridge, right view 14 gonapophyses IX and gonaspiculum bridge, dorsal view 15 gonocoxa VIII and gonapophysis VIII, right view 16 sternum VII, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
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Figures 17-19.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarimodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sarimodes clavatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">Sarimodes clavatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 17 adult, dorsal view 18 frons and clypeus 19 adult, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="97" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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terminalia. Anal segment in dorsal view nearly oval, widest near apex, apical margin obtusely convex; anus situated at basal part (Fig. 6). Pygofer with hind margin obtusely produced at dorsal half, and slightly concave near ventral margin (Fig. 5). Phallobase with dorsolateral lobe split near apex, lateral lobe forming a small short process near apex, abruptly tapered apically; ventral lobe split from dorsolateral lobe at base, gradually narrowing to apex, apical margin weakly concave at middle in ventral view; aedeagus with long process arising from apex to basal 1/3, the process bifurcated near its apex in ventral view, the inside branch slightly shorter than half length of the outside one (Figs 8, 9). Genital style in lateral view subtrianglar, with hind margin
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="98" start="start">strongly</pageBreakToken>
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concave, caudoventral angle roundly convex (Fig. 5). Capitulum elongate, basal half thin and widened at middle, with a small lateral tooth (Fig. 7).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Female terminalia. Anal segment in dorsal view suboblong, elongate, lateral margins nearly parallel, weakly widened at subapex, apical margin slightly convex; anus short, situated at base (Fig. 10). Gonoplac elongate, with wide membranes near apex, apical margin strongly convex at dorsal half, disc elevated near base in dorsal view, in dorsal view fork faintly pigmented (Figs 11, 12). Proximal part of posterior connective lamina of gonapophyses IX strongly convex in lateral view, median field bifurcate at apex in dorsal view, lateral fields with a pair of short teeth near middle, with the surface bearing numerous microvilli (Figs 13, 14). Anterior connective laminae of gonapophysis VIII broad, ventral margin straight, bearing two small teeth near apex, apical group with three small similar-sized of teeth, with four teeth in lateral group (Fig. 15). Sternum VII with apical margin distinctly arcuately convex at middle (Fig. 16).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
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The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“bifurcus”">"bifurcus"</normalizedToken>
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, referring to the bifurcated process of the aedeagus in ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |