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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6727" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46e97937-ae1b-4fa5-92a3-abdb7474784d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-81" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E49FE28F84D353F6ADDF2598DB8661F2" ID-ZooBank="2AD03B672D3B4B03A37359854A506F3E" ModsDocID="1860-1324-68-1-81" checkinTime="1621372287656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Skartveit, John" docDate="2021" docId="5200BC809B3C57F8987DE257809F76B4" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 68(1): 81-99" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (1)" docPubDate="2021-01-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60611" docTitle="Dilophus crassicornis Skartveit 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="E49FE28F84D353F6ADDF2598DB8661F2" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="E49FE28F84D353F6ADDF2598DB8661F2" masterDocTitle="A new fossil species of the genus Bibio, with an update on bibionid flies from Baltic and Rovno amber (Diptera, Bibionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1732750313455" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="52A66D4FE0DE843CCA3C12921A7083B3">A new fossil species of the genus Bibio, with an update on bibionid flies from Baltic and Rovno amber (Diptera, Bibionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02E2B24181C902E81C574FFC94A4B606">Skartveit, John</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="29C0E089B1D732C9453613D1D97D69DE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7614-3399</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="36107AB1D95EC6AFB7CCC35DBF4172BF">NLA University College Bergen, P. O. Box 74 Sandviken, N- 5812 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C8E142AF43372899035565412CD895F" type="email">john.skartveit@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BB384D6277F9B76EF8C6BF401F98AD90">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="079732B9A2414A9653773954F6AFBEC9">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5200BC809B3C57F8987DE257809F76B4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5200BC809B3C57F8987DE257809F76B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5200BC809B3C57F8987DE257809F76B4" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Bibionidae" scope_order="Diptera">
<subSubSection id="0560E082943B62F5A922C9A2E3A13696" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B20165C9743D543516A80B2B8B0F7EE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="BA933A44E92EC5197DA3C1F5F2BF7CA1" ID-CoL="365XK" LSID="5200BC80-9B3C-57F8-987D-E257809F76B4" authority="Skartveit, 2009: 31 - 34" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Dilophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dilophus crassicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">Dilophus crassicornis Skartveit, 2009: 31-34</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="46292FA24C7AAE9A2494B73A110E7A9A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Dilophus crassicornis, female. CCHH 1789 - 2. Photo: Christel and Hans-Werner Hoffeins." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501939" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figs 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="57FF2577291955171C5D57EF45514586" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Dilophus crassicornis, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501959" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 29</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="8575DA08F77306E0CD891AE7376CEA7C" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Dilophus crassicornis, female, fore tibia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501960" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 30</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="A5FDDEAF62026387522F217F513260BA" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Dilophus crassicornis ¸ female, terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501961" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">, 31</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5F32785878E8497C9463EE1B9576D7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="type material">
<paragraph id="CE5ADD6AAE969E872622912513179685" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06206D253A0D2BFD1948A979B5EB21C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Holotype, male, MHNN 907. Paratypes: males, SDEI Dip-00835 - CCHH#932-4; SDEI Dip-00836 - CCHH#1629.1.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D88A7A555F69F05DA75A4CBD9B652293" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="non-type specimens previously examined">
<paragraph id="10CCAC3D5C531FA00B38D93E23AD6A80" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Non-type specimens previously examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06EB41C9B069E2E150A68977BB21701E" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Male, MHNN 1412, females: CCHH#932.2, CCHH#1121.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4E69F93C2DE04234AD111F045E16E4A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="536E1F608A0A359DFC2CFC37F1CDBD6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9751894174F04043EE9D55E76C00EC65" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Female, CCHH # 1789-2; female, JS-Baltic-012, in piece of amber 15
<normalizedToken id="4278F319DC1C66545EEB83C6265F8454" originalValue="×8×">x8x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="ECEA7DED2D04B5F44283606FC6D43E45" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9C8D2B7259A824468E3F279CCAADEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="B01A7B52B6B89EAC492ADE40FFF62117" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Redescription, female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="481E6267A5AE2C814AC9989BD85D2EDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Total length 3.8-5.1 mm (N = 3).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8E5B2554451AAF60686808E737493F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Head (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EF42823BF3C21A111EE9B2A385F6F670" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figure 29. Dilophus crassicornis, female, head and thorax. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501959" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">29</figureCitation>
): Length 0.62-0.77 mm (N = 3), width 0.59-0.60 mm (N = 2), eye length 0.36-0.40 mm (N = 2), width 0.27 mm (N = 1). Flagellum 6-7-segmented, 0.32 mm long, 0.09 mm wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18BA54BB8D426A7B80411D573DF88EFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Thorax: Length 1.22-1.55 mm (N = 3), width 0.65 mm (N = 1, smallest specimen). Haltere light brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB65218973EEF0373C174C72A461DDBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Wing: Length 3.44-3.75 mm (N = 2). Hyaline, slightly brownish, veins fine and brown. Pterostigma brown. Costa extends to half-way between apices of R4+5 and M1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4DE1C6D568ABE567F0334EF2A90A20F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Legs: Brown, sparingly clad with fine, short, brown pile. Fore tibia (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3E5996D05FC9D383D97926754F322F12" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Dilophus crassicornis, female, fore tibia. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501960" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">30</figureCitation>
) slightly sinuate, mesally with three long, erect, sharp spines, apically with spine circlet of six long, diverging spines. Mid- and hind tibia apically with circlet of six spinose, brown setae. All tarsi slender. Measurements (all in mm, N = 3 unless otherwise stated) fore femur length 0.55-0.89, width 0.25 (N = 1), fore tibia length 0.64-0.95, width 0.09 (N = 1), fore first tarsomere length 0.40-0.44 (N = 2), mid femur length 0.70-0.92, mid tibia length 0.72-0.90, hind femur length 1.07-1.22, width 0.14 (N = 1), hind tibia length 1.14-1.22, width 0.13 (N = 1), hind first tarsomere length 0.50-0.62.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C4234EA46186A84AB3F6253C216DB85" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
Abdomen: Length 2.7 mm (N = 1). Brown, conical. Terminalia in lateral view as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="F4521D7DD971E6F103D3E3C273DFFAF0" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Dilophus crassicornis ¸ female, terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501961" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">31</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EC289AEB07AA074EBA913EAA4E576994" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60611.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501939" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="92C901FB76FAA8E1DF664BC2CB3D7037" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="60CEB03701BDBC4C2E157C88ABF619CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Figure 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="347E182CAF88899DBBB7BE8F22A6FE76" authorityName="Skartveit" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Dilophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dilophus crassicornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="5C29DF97CC338006ADA0C8C07DFDC71B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Dilophus crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female. CCHH # 1789-2. Photo: Christel and Hans-Werner Hoffeins.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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</treatment>
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