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<mods:title id="96C760359E98829D715C44A927D9DC01">Thrips atactus (Thysanoptera, Thripidae): first records of the male and host plant, intercepted in quarantine at Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5CCF93D0BE3400623830B4CEF476DFCD">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A2BD3D2A1A1413CC76BBBD082553D56C">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F6C902FFA9FF97FF57FB89FDACF873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6188168" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119412129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6188168" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6C902FFA9FF97FF57FB89FDACF873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6C902FFA9FF97FF57FB89FDACF873" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="C3452B9FFFA9FF95FF57FB89FE7FFB8D" box="[151,386,1051,1075]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF57FB89FE7FFB8D" blockId="0.[151,386,1051,1075]" box="[151,386,1051,1075]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="D0A8CF78FFA9FF95FF57FB89FE7FFB8D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1051,1075]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFA9FF95FF57FB89FE7FFB8D" ID-CoL="56M7W" authority="Bhatti" authorityName="Bhatti" box="[151,386,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA9FF95FF57FB89FE7FFB8D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1051,1075]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA9FF95FF57FB89FEC9FB8D" bold="true" box="[151,308,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
Bhatti
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3452B9FFFA9FF95FF57FBF3FC5CFBC9" box="[151,929,1120,1144]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF57FBF3FC5CFBC9" blockId="0.[151,929,1120,1144]" box="[151,929,1120,1144]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F5F3AFFA9FF95FF57FBF3FC5CFBC9" box="[151,929,1120,1144]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFA9FF95FF57FBF3FE1BFBC9" ID-CoL="56M7W" authority="Bhatti, 1967: 17" authorityName="Bhatti" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,486,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA9FF95FF57FBF3FECDFBC6" box="[151,304,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE5E05FFA9FF95FEF7FBF2FE1BFBC9" author="Bhatti" box="[311,486,1120,1143]" page="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE05E5FFA9FF95FEF7FBF2FE43FBC9" author="Bhatti" box="[311,446,1120,1143]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" refString="Bhatti, J. S. (1967) Thysanoptera nova Indica. Published by the author, 24 pp, Delhi." type="book" year="1967">Bhatti, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 1980: 126; 1990: 259;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE5E05FFA9FF95FD24FBF2FC60FBC9" author="Palmer" box="[740,925,1120,1143]" page="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE05E5FFA9FF95FD24FBF2FC88FBC9" author="Palmer" box="[740,885,1120,1143]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" refString="Palmer, J. M. (1992) Thrips (Thysanoptera) from Pakistan to the Pacific: a review. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 61 (1), 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1992">Palmer, 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 25
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3452B9FFFA9FF97FF57FB34FAE8FAE3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF57FB34FDAAFAF9" blockId="0.[151,1437,1190,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA9FF95FF57FB34FE95FB03" box="[151,360,1190,1213]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Distended body length
<quantity id="4CA7D5F1FFA9FF95FDACFB34FD0DFB03" box="[620,752,1190,1213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
. Body distinctly bicoloured (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FBE3FB34FB9DFB03" box="[1059,1120,1190,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,269,893,917]" captionTargetBox="[228,1357,263,868]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,263,869]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Thrips atactus, adult. (1) Female; (2) Male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277917/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), head, pronotum, abdominal segments I and VIII–X yellow, pterothorax dark brown with meso and metasterna yellowish, abdominal segments II–VII dark brown with tergite VII yellowish at both sides and posterior fourth; antennal segments (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FB4AFB79FB36FABC" box="[1162,1227,1259,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) largely brown but segment I and basal fourth of III paler; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FD6DFA9CFD10FA9B" box="[685,749,1294,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) including clavus brown with sub-basal and distal areas pale; all legs yellow; prominent body setae brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF07FAC1FBDAFA11" blockId="0.[151,1437,1190,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FECDFAC1FEB1FAD4" box="[269,332,1363,1386]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) rounded at cheeks; ocellar setae I absent, setae III much longer than setae II, and lateral to fore ocellus and just outside of or on anterior margins of ocellar triangle; postocular setae I the longest. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FAEDFAE4FA8FFA33" box="[1325,1394,1398,1421]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) 7- segmented, segments III and IV with short apical neck, sensoria on III and IV forked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF07FA29FC99F9C1" blockId="0.[151,1437,1190,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FE87FA29FE72FA6C" box="[327,399,1467,1490]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) with transverse anastomosing lines of sculpture, with 23–28 discal setae; two pairs of posteroangular setae developed; two or three pairs of posteromarginal setae, setae I the longest. Mesonotum without anteromedian CPS. Metascutum (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FDC7F992FDB6F9A9" box="[519,587,1536,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with longitudinal anastomosing lines of sculpture except anteromedian area sculptured transversely, lines widely-spaced medially; median pair of setae far from anterior margin; CPS absent. Fore wing first vein with long gap in setal row, seven basal and three distal setae, costal vein with 21–24 setae, second vein with 8–12 setae; clavus with five to six marginal and a discal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF95FF07F919FCCEF8F1" blockId="0.[151,1437,1190,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
Abdominal tergites V to VIII with paired ctenidia, ctenidia posteromesad of each spiracle on VIII; tergites smooth medially (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FEC3F93CFE97F97B" box="[259,362,1710,1733]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
); tergite II (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FE28F93CFDD5F97B" box="[488,552,1710,1733]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with four lateral marginal setae, third seta often mesad to posteromesad of second seta; tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FE96F942FE6BF959" box="[342,406,1744,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,971,1814]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Thrips atactus, female. (3) Head &amp; pronotum; (4) Antenna, left; (5) Metascutum; (6) Fore wing, left; (7) Abdominal tergite II, right side; (8) Abdominal tergite V; (9) Abdominal tergites VII – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) with complete, fine and long posteromarginal comb; tergite IX with two pairs of CPS; sternites without discal setae; sternite I without anteromedian microsetae; sternites III to VII each with two pairs of posteromarginal setae, but two pairs on II; sternite VII with median pair of setae much in front of the posterior margin; laterotergites without either discal setae or ciliate microtrichia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA9FF94FF07F8C9FBD0FF6F" blockId="0.[151,1437,1190,2010]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,152,209]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA9FF95FF07F8C9FE7CF8CC" box="[199,385,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Male macroptera</emphasis>
. General body colour and structure almost as that of female (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FBE7F8C9FB72F8CC" box="[1063,1167,1883,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,269,893,917]" captionTargetBox="[228,1357,263,868]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[226,1360,263,869]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Thrips atactus, adult. (1) Female; (2) Male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277917/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
), but smaller. Fore wing clavus with six marginal and a discal setae. Antennal segments III and IV slightly rounded at each side (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FB23F8ECFACCF82B" box="[1251,1329,1918,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1142,1166]" captionTargetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,263,1117]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Thrips atactus, male. (10) Antenna, left; (11) Abdominal tergites V – VI; (12) Abdominal tergite VIII; (13) Abdominal tergite IX; (14) Abdominal sternites III – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), sensoria each 25μm long and 23μm long. Abdominal tergites with small scallops along the posterior margins (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FB31F832FABCF809" box="[1265,1345,1952,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1142,1166]" captionTargetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,263,1117]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Thrips atactus, male. (10) Antenna, left; (11) Abdominal tergites V – VI; (12) Abdominal tergite VIII; (13) Abdominal tergite IX; (14) Abdominal sternites III – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb irregular, microtrichia small and irregular-spaced (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA9FF95FBEBF851FB80F864" box="[1067,1149,1987,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1142,1166]" captionTargetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,263,1117]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Thrips atactus, male. (10) Antenna, left; (11) Abdominal tergites V – VI; (12) Abdominal tergite VIII; (13) Abdominal tergite IX; (14) Abdominal sternites III – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); tergite IX with S1 setae slightly anterior to level of S2 setae, equidistant from each other and S2 setae and length subequal to S2 setae (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA8FF94FAFFFF0AFA73FF11" box="[1343,1422,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1142,1166]" captionTargetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,263,1117]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Thrips atactus, male. (10) Antenna, left; (11) Abdominal tergites V – VI; (12) Abdominal tergite VIII; (13) Abdominal tergite IX; (14) Abdominal sternites III – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); sternites III to VII each with a large transverse pore plate (
<figureCitation id="13646491FFA8FF94FCC6FF28FCA8FF6F" box="[774,853,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1142,1166]" captionTargetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,263,1117]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Thrips atactus, male. (10) Antenna, left; (11) Abdominal tergites V – VI; (12) Abdominal tergite VIII; (13) Abdominal tergite IX; (14) Abdominal sternites III – V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), 98–120 μm width.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF20289CFFA8FF94FF57FCEFFCE4FC2B" box="[151,793,893,917]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277917/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[228,1357,263,868]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA8FF94FF57FCEFFCE4FC2B" blockId="1.[151,793,893,917]" box="[151,793,893,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FF57FCEFFEBFFC2B" bold="true" box="[151,322,893,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFA8FF94FE89FCECFE1FFC2B" box="[329,482,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FE89FCECFE1FFC2B" box="[329,482,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult.
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FDF3FCEFFDACFC2B" bold="true" box="[563,593,893,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(1)</emphasis>
Female;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FD75FCEFFD29FC2B" bold="true" box="[693,724,893,917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(2)</emphasis>
Male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF20289CFFA8FF94FF57F8BFFBB8F8D6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277918/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[226,1359,974,1809]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA8FF94FF57F8BFFBB8F8D6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1837,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FF57F8BFFEBFF8FB" bold="true" box="[151,322,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 3–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFA8FF94FE88F8BCFE1CF8FB" box="[328,481,1838,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FE88F8BCFE1CF8FB" box="[328,481,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female.
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FD84F8BFFD9EF8FB" bold="true" box="[580,611,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(3)</emphasis>
Head &amp; pronotum;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FCF8F8BFFCAAF8FB" bold="true" box="[824,855,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(4)</emphasis>
Antenna, left;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FC36F8BFFBE9F8FB" bold="true" box="[1014,1044,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(5)</emphasis>
Metascutum;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FB6DF8BFFB36F8FB" bold="true" box="[1197,1227,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(6)</emphasis>
Fore wing, left;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FABDF8BFFA61F8FB" bold="true" box="[1405,1436,1837,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(7)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergite II, right side;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FE31F8C2FDEDF8D6" bold="true" box="[497,528,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(8)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergite V;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FD3FF8C2FCE0F8D6" bold="true" box="[767,797,1872,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">(9)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergites VII–X.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFA8FF94FF07F804FA61F84C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1942,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFA8FF94FF07F804FE1AF813" box="[199,487,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Measeurements in microns</emphasis>
. Distended body length 1110. Head length 93, width across cheeks 120; compound eye dorsal length 58, width 38. Pronotal median length 100, width 150; posteroangular setae I (inner pair) length 58–61, setae II (outer pair) length 47–51; posteromarginal setae I length 33–34. Metascutal median length 58; median setae length 33.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF57FF0AFA66FF6F" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,209]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Fore wing length 530, width at middle 40. Abdominal tergite IX median length 55; S1 setae length 43–45, S2 setae length 38. Antennal segments I–VII length (width) as follows: 23 (28), 29 (25), 45 (20), 45 (18), 35 (16), 50 (16), 19 (8).</paragraph>
<caption id="DF20289CFFABFF97FF57FBE4FCF0FB0E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277919/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[239,1339,266,1110]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF57FBE4FCF0FB0E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1142,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FF57FBE4FEA3FB30" bold="true" box="[151,350,1142,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 10–14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FEA4FBE4FE03FB33" box="[356,510,1142,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FEA4FBE4FE03FB33" box="[356,510,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male.
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FD8CFBE4FD84FB30" bold="true" box="[588,633,1142,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">(10)</emphasis>
Antenna, left;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FCDAFBE4FCB9FB30" bold="true" box="[794,836,1142,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">(11)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergites V–VI;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FBAAFBE4FB6BFB30" bold="true" box="[1130,1174,1142,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">(12)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergite VIII;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FF57FB0AFF3EFB0E" bold="true" box="[151,195,1176,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">(13)</emphasis>
Abdominal tergite IX;
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE7DFB0AFE14FB0E" bold="true" box="[445,489,1176,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">(14)</emphasis>
Abdominal sternites III–V.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF07FB4CFAE8FAE3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1246,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FF07FB4CFE4EFB48" bold="true" box="[199,435,1246,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE01FB4CFDEDFB48" bold="true" box="[449,528,1246,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FE01FB4CFDF6FB48" box="[449,523,1246,1270]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">LAOS</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
on leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FD44FB4CFCACFB4B" box="[644,849,1246,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Eryngium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FD44FB4CFCACFB4B" box="[644,849,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Eryngium foetidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FCA0FB4CFC42FB4B" box="[864,959,1246,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FC0AFB4CFBCCFB4B" box="[970,1073,1246,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2007-02-05">5-ii-2007</date>
, H. Naitoh (NR);
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FB30FB4CFAADFB4B" box="[1264,1360,1246,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FA9BFB4CFF32FAA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2008-04-21">21-iv- 2008</date>
, H. Hattori (NR);
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FE52FA93FE0FFAA6" box="[402,498,1281,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FE3DFA93FD9EFAA6" box="[509,611,1281,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2010-02-01">1-ii-2010</date>
, O. Hirahara (NR);
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FCF9FA93FC65FAA6" box="[825,920,1281,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FC63FA93FBE1FAA6" box="[931,1052,1281,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2010-11-22">22-xi-2010</date>
, T. Hiramoto (NR);
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FB36FA93FAABFAA6" box="[1270,1366,1281,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FAA1FA93FF32FA84" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2010-12-06">6-xii- 2010</date>
, S. Sato (NR);
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FEB5FAB1FE2EFA84" box="[373,467,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FDC8FAB1FDAEFA84" box="[520,595,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FD9FFAB1FD2CFA84" box="[607,721,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2011-02-14">14-ii-2011</date>
, T. Hiramoto.
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FCAEFAB1FC33FA85" bold="true" box="[878,974,1315,1339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FCAEFAB1FC35FA85" box="[878,968,1315,1339]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
on cut flower of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FB4BFAB1FB3DFA84" box="[1163,1216,1315,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FB4BFAB1FB3DFA84" box="[1163,1216,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FB35FAB1FAA8FA84" box="[1269,1365,1315,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FAA1FAB1FF32FAE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2009-02-27">27-ii- 2009</date>
, J. Miyoshi (CB).
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE53FAD4FDD7FAE0" bold="true" box="[403,554,1350,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FE53FAD4FDD9FAE0" box="[403,548,1350,1374]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
on leaf of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FD5DFAD4FC97FAE3" box="[669,874,1350,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Eryngium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FD5DFAD4FC97FAE3" box="[669,874,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Eryngium foetidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D59B39DFFABFF97FCB7FAD4FC2BFAE3" box="[887,982,1350,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFE15ED4FFABFF97FC21FAD4FBA7FAE3" box="[993,1114,1350,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="2007-06-25">25-vi-2007</date>
, T. Inagaki (NR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3452B9FFFABFF97FF07FAFAFDACF873" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF07FAFAFE1EF9B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1246,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FF07FAFAFEBFFA3E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Comments</emphasis>
. Deciding the true host plant of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FD6DFAFBFCC3FA3E" box="[685,830,1385,1408]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Thysanoptera</taxonomicName>
species is difficult, because plants on which adults are found are not always the same as those on which larvae can develop. However, most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FB6BFA19FAECFA1C" box="[1195,1297,1419,1442]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FB6BFA19FAECFA1C" box="[1195,1297,1419,1442]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both female and male, were intercepted only on leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FDBCFA3CFCB5FA7B" box="[636,840,1454,1477]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Eryngium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetidum">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FDBCFA3CFCB5FA7B" box="[636,840,1454,1477]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Eryngium foetidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although many kinds of plants are imported into
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FA9FFA3CFA61FA7B" box="[1375,1436,1454,1477]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Japan</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FF12FA43FEF8FA56" box="[210,261,1489,1512]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Laos</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FEFAFA43FE61FA56" box="[314,412,1489,1512]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. Thus, this
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FDD6FA43FDAEFA56" box="[534,595,1489,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">thrips</taxonomicName>
may be a leaf-feeder rather than flower-living, and this plant is apparently one of the host plants of this
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FE5EFA61FE23F9B4" box="[414,478,1523,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">thrips</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF07F984FB81F943" blockId="2.[151,1437,1246,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
This species shares the following character states with many species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FBEEF984FB0FF993" authority="Schrank" authorityName="Schrank" box="[1070,1266,1558,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FBEEF984FB71F993" box="[1070,1164,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. flavus</emphasis>
Schrank
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FAC1F984FF0DF9EE" authority="Priesner" authorityName="Priesner" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FAC1F984FA66F993" box="[1281,1435,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. formosanus</emphasis>
Priesner
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FF3EF9ABFE1DF9EE" authority="Uzel" authorityName="Uzel" box="[254,480,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropilosus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FF3EF9ABFE5DF9EE" box="[254,416,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. nigropilosus</emphasis>
Uzel
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FE2FF9ABFD65F9EE" authority="Karny" authorityName="Karny" box="[495,664,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmi">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE2FF9ABFDB7F9EE" box="[495,586,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. palmi</emphasis>
Karny
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FD66F9ABFC7CF9EE" authority="Lindeman" authorityName="Lindeman" box="[678,897,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaci">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FD66F9ABFCF8F9EE" box="[678,773,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. tabaci</emphasis>
Lindeman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FC4FF9ABFB7FF9EE" authority="Bhatti &amp; Lee" authorityName="Bhatti &amp; Lee" box="[911,1154,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukki">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FC4FF9ABFC19F9EE" box="[911,996,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. sukki</emphasis>
Bhatti &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FB7DF9ABFA65F9EE" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1213,1432,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FB7DF9ABFADAF9EE" box="[1213,1319,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. urticae</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
: metascutum with longitudinal sculpture, at least not reticulated polygonaly, median pair of setae far from anterior margin, fore wing first vein with long gap in the setal row, abdominal tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb complete, sternites and pleurotergites without discal setae, sternite II with two pairs of posteromarginal setae and 7-segmented antenna (often 8-segmented in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FE26F951FDDBF964" box="[486,550,1731,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE26F951FDDBF964" box="[486,550,1731,1754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">flavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, these species are either uniformly dark or pale, and although some of the pale species often have dark markings, they are never strongly bicoloured as in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FBCEF974FB88F943" box="[1038,1141,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FBCEF974FB88F943" box="[1038,1141,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF07F89BFB9EF836" blockId="2.[151,1437,1246,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
In contrast, many species with discal setae on the sternites (and pleurotergites) are often bicoloured. For example,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FA48F89BFE7BF8FC" authority="Morgan" authorityName="Morgan" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hawaiiensis">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FA48F89BFEE8F8FC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. hawaiiensis</emphasis>
(Morgan)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FE06F8B9FD3FF8FC" authority="Karny" authorityName="Karny" box="[454,706,1835,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvispinus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FE06F8B9FD9FF8FC" box="[454,610,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. parvispinus</emphasis>
(Karny)
</taxonomicName>
are usually yellowish in head to thorax but with a dark brown abdomen.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FEC5F8DCFDA4F8DB" authority="Mound &amp; Masumoto" authorityName="Mound &amp; Masumoto" box="[261,601,1870,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FEC5F8DCFE8FF8DB" box="[261,370,1870,1893]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">T. darwini</emphasis>
Mound &amp; Masumoto
</taxonomicName>
has characteristic bicoloured body, mainly yellow but abdominal segments VI to X dark.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F0397FFABFF97FEC9F8E3FE5FF836" box="[265,418,1905,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atactus">
<emphasis id="B92BA406FFABFF97FEC9F8E3FE5FF836" box="[265,418,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Thrips atactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thus apparently unique in this genus in the body colour pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE07814FFABFF97FF07F801FDACF873" blockId="2.[151,1437,1246,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
We thank our co-workers in
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FE35F801FDCFF814" box="[501,562,1939,1962]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Japan</collectingCountry>
quarantine for supplying the specimens detailed above, and also Laurence Mound of CSIRO,
<collectingCountry id="F3483884FFABFF97FECFF824FE89F873" box="[271,372,1974,1997]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Australia</collectingCountry>
, for editorial advice.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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