474 lines
56 KiB
XML
474 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="A363D4F09376B3294E799EC5F542BC90" ID-CLB-Dataset="20275" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5115.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e80c84a-474b-4c57-9294-2afdabf2ae9b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6346048" ID-ZooBank="AAAFEBC0-2128-48E9-A4AD-0C5B7C4F77CF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646988707453" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2022" docId="03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5115.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5115 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gracililema bettoni Volynkin 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFE5FF91FFE289699259CA29FFFB281C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Gracililema Krüger with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1699317817753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="636EA8427A00B2A755FA987D3FBA0A25">
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<mods:title id="1265754D7808FDA335660F6E4DE7CB06">Taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Gracililema Krüger with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B8C35087EA900D2FAE8B50998C1FBB53" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="95742A1FF6B2094C41E918D5668F35A5">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="518269E1A9AF1C33EE04BF0B8B863CC1">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, United Kingdom. anton @ anhrt. org. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925 & Altai State University, Lenina Avenue 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="84C543A0D10A6018DBE3D7B6DE0FDC9E" type="email">anton@anhrt.org.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E2C472102A6FC1A03CDA42DE30757FE6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="79D4D9919C665A0FDB9FAA4540D4EF8B">
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<mods:date id="02F8EE23817D6782BED63B5AAC15ADA3">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="671255602B4B20AD062794997629A208">2022-03-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F98EBC8E57094D545BF20A3D92B6554">5115</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FC9A4626DDE70549CC54C538DC0BA9DC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5115.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6347032" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193941058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6347032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C92CECABEFE3028AD" box="[151,459,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C92CECABEFE3028AD" blockId="5.[151,459,151,214]" box="[151,459,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="D0828193FFE7896C92CECABEFE3028AD" bold="true" box="[151,459,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92CECABEFE3028AD" bold="true" box="[151,459,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C92CECABEFE7A28AE" ID-CoL="BFPY9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,385,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92CECABEFE7A28AE" bold="true" box="[151,385,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Gracililema bettoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C93D1CABEFE3028AD" box="[392,459,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C92CECA92FE7228C9" box="[151,393,187,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C92CECA92FE7228C9" blockId="5.[151,459,151,214]" box="[151,393,187,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C92C6CA92FEFF28CA" box="[159,260,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1429,188,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[155,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 4–6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2, 3 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346054/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9349CA92FEA228C9" box="[272,345,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[152,1436,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Gracililema spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 17 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in ANHRT; 20 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346058/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">19, 20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C933DCA92FE7A28C9" box="[356,385,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,186,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[153,1434,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Gracililema spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25, 28 and 29 in ANHRT; 26 and 27 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">27</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C92CECB2AFE9A2AD1" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C92CECB2AFA8E295D" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92CECB2AFEC52901" bold="true" box="[151,318,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9314CB2AFA8E295D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959312" collectingDate="1900-10-23" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="E Quaso. Masai. B. E. Africa. & C. S. Betton." country="Kenya" location="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="NHMUK 014173087, NHMUK 010317201" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9314CB2AFE412901" bold="true" box="[333,442,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<typeStatus id="54CE885DFFE7896C9314CB2AFE412901" box="[333,442,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9390CB2AFDE82902" box="[457,531,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1429,188,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[155,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 4–6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2, 3 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346054/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9046CB2AFDC52901" box="[543,574,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[152,1436,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Gracililema spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 17 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in ANHRT; 20 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346058/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">19</figureCitation>
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): male, [
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<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C90F9CB2BFD142901" box="[672,751,258,285]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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] “
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<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C915ECB2AFBB72901" box="[775,1100,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">E Quaso. Masai. B.E.Africa.</collectorName>
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<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C960ACB2AFB3D2901" box="[1107,1222,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1900-10-23">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C960ACB2AFB3D2901" box="[1107,1222,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1900-10-23">23.x.1900</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9688CB2AFAAF2901" box="[1233,1364,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">C.S.Betton.</collectorName>
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||
1901- 136.” / QR-code label with unique number: “
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<specimenCode id="DBD39E84FFE7896C90D7CB0EFC79295D" box="[654,898,295,321]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK 014173087</specimenCode>
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” / “Slide
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<specimenCode id="DBD39E84FFE7896C91B6CB01FB1B295D" box="[1007,1248,295,322]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK 010317201</specimenCode>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C96A0CB0EFA91295D" box="[1273,1386,295,321]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C929ECB62FE9A2AD1" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C929ECB62FD422979" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959341" box="[199,697,331,358]" country="Kenya" location="KENYA" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C929ECB62FEC42979" bold="true" box="[199,319,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
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<typeStatus id="54CE885DFFE7896C929ECB62FEC42979" box="[199,319,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C9314CB62FE592979" box="[333,418,331,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C938CCB62FDBE297A" box="[469,581,331,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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):
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<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C900FCB62FD422979" box="[598,697,331,357]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C909FCB62FD332996" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959349" collectingDate="1900-09-20" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="B. E. Africa. & No." country="Kenya" location="Gwelil." pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C909FCB62FCE92979" box="[710,786,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C9145CB62FC942979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C9145CB62FC942979" box="[796,879,331,357]" country="Kenya" name="Gwelil." pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Gwelil.</location>
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[= Goelil, 0˚30’S, 36˚05’E]
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<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C96F1CB65FAC92979" box="[1192,1330,331,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">B. E. Africa.</collectorName>
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C.S. Betton.
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<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C9291CB46FEB12995" box="[200,330,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1900-09-20">
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<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C9291CB46FEB12995" box="[200,330,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1900-09-20">20.IX.1900</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
. 1901–27,. gen. prep.
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<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9064CB59FD912996" box="[573,618,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C902DCB59FD332996" box="[628,712,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">BMNH</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9095CB46FA632995" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959380" box="[716,1432,367,394]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="NHMUK 010889645" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9095CB46FCCF2995" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[716,820,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arctiidae</taxonomicName>
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587, unique number:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD39E84FFE7896C967CCB59FAE92996" box="[1061,1298,367,394]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK 010889645</specimenCode>
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9779CB46FA6A2995" box="[1312,1425,367,393]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C92CECBBAFD6429B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959335" box="[151,671,402,430]" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Eb Urru, B. E & Africa" country="Kenya" location="Eburru" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C92CECBBAFF0029B1" box="[151,251,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, [
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<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C9355CBBBFE9B29B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C9355CBBBFE9B29B1" box="[268,352,402,429]" country="Kenya" name="Eburru" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eburru</location>
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||
]
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||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9334CBBAFDF129B2" box="[365,522,403,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eb Urru, B. E</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C904ACBBAFDA629B1" box="[531,605,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Africa</collectorName>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C9031CBBAFD6429B1" box="[616,671,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1900-05-30">
|
||
30.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C90D0CBBAFD6429B1" box="[649,671,403,429]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C90C6CBBAFB0C29B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959364" box="[671,1271,403,430]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="C. S. Betton & No." country="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
.1900,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C90B0CBBAFC9529B2" box="[745,878,403,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">C.S. Betton</collectorName>
|
||
, 1900–221, gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9632CBBDFB6229B2" box="[1131,1177,404,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C96FACBBDFB0C29B2" box="[1187,1271,404,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C96A5CBBAFD2A29CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959304" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="NHMUK 010889646" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C96A5CBBAFA9F29B1" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1276,1380,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arctiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
588, unique number:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD39E84FFE7896C930CCB91FDBC29CD" box="[341,583,439,466]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK 010889646</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9001CB9EFD3229CD" box="[600,713,439,465]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9086CB9EFAC129E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959347" collectingDate="2008-11-28" collectingDateMax="2008-11-30" collectingDateMin="2008-11-28" collectionCode="AKW" collectorName="Kingston & No." country="Kenya" elevation="2080" location="Lewa Conservancy" municipality="Eastern Province" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Meru" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C9086CB9EFCCB29CD" box="[735,816,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEAC85FFE7896C9167CB91FBF929CD" box="[830,1026,439,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Eastern Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F81DFFE7896C9648CB91FB5429CD" box="[1041,1199,439,466]" country="Kenya" name="Meru" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Meru District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C96E4CB91FA6329CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C96E4CB91FA6329CD" box="[1213,1432,439,466]" country="Kenya" municipality="Eastern Province" name="Lewa Conservancy" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Meru">Lewa Conservancy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D9B1AFFE7896C92CECBF2FF1329E9" box="[151,232,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="2080.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0058D1CCFFE7896C92CECBF2FF1329E9" box="[151,232,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="2080.0">2080m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, N0˚08.235’, E37˚27.282’,
|
||
<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C907DCBF2FD3329E9" box="[548,712,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="2008-11-28" valueMax="2008-11-30" valueMin="2008-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C907DCBF2FD3329E9" box="[548,712,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="2008-11-28" valueMax="2008-11-30" valueMin="2008-11-28">28–30.xi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, A.J.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9152CBF2FC8929E9" box="[779,882,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
[leg.], gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C961BCBF5FB9429EA" box="[1090,1135,476,502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
: AV6534 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C96B0CBF2FAC929E9" box="[1257,1330,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">AKW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C971ECBF2FBB42A05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959345" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="H. Loffler & No." country="Kenya" county="Africa" location="Nanyuki" municipality="Mt." pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C971ECBF2FA6329E9" box="[1351,1432,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AB4E73FFE7896C92CECBD6FF242A05" box="[151,223,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Africa</collectingCounty>
|
||
or.,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEAC85FFE7896C934DC829FEC62A06" box="[276,317,512,538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Mt.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C931CC829FE6A2A06" box="[325,401,512,538]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C93C7CBD6FDFA2A05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C93C7CBD6FDFA2A05" box="[414,513,511,537]" country="Kenya" county="Africa" municipality="Mt." name="Nanyuki" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Nanyuki</location>
|
||
, 8.XII.[19]60,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C90F5C829FCE42A05" box="[684,799,511,538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H. Löffler</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9182C829FBF32A06" box="[987,1032,512,538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C964CCBD6FBB42A05" box="[1045,1103,511,537]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C960FCBD6FEA52A21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959366" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Volynkin" country="Kenya" location="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C960FCBD6FB6B2A05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C960FCBD6FB6B2A05" box="[1110,1168,511,537]" country="Kenya" name="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Arct.</location>
|
||
2021-177 (prepared by
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C92CEC80AFF042A22" box="[151,255,547,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Volynkin</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C934EC80AFEAD2A21" box="[279,342,547,573]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9332C80AFBA92A21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959306" box="[363,1106,547,574]" collectingDate="1972-10-29" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="H. Politzar & No." country="Kenya" location="Kabete" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C9332C80AFE412A21" box="[363,442,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C939EC80AFDE22A21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C939EC80AFDE22A21" box="[455,537,547,573]" country="Kenya" name="Kabete" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kabete</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C907CC80AFD642A21" box="[549,671,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1972-10-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C907CC80AFD642A21" box="[549,671,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1972-10-29">29.X.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C90F2C80DFCDE2A21" box="[683,805,547,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H. Politzar</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9186C80DFBF72A22" box="[991,1036,548,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9641C80AFBA92A21" box="[1048,1106,547,573]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9601C80AFEA52A7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959329" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Volynkin" country="Kenya" location="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C9601C80AFB692A21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C9601C80AFB692A21" box="[1112,1170,547,573]" country="Kenya" name="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Arct.</location>
|
||
2021-178 (prepared by
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C92CEC86EFF042A7E" box="[151,255,583,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Volynkin</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C934FC86EFEAE2A7D" box="[278,341,583,609]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9333C86EFB822A7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959351" box="[362,1145,583,610]" collectingDate="1973-10-01" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="H. Politzar & No." country="Kenya" location="Kakamega" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C9333C86EFE352A7D" box="[362,462,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F81DFFE7896C9383C86EFDAE2A7D" box="[474,597,583,609]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C9039C86EFD312A7D" box="[608,714,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1973-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C9039C86EFD312A7D" box="[608,714,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1973-10-01">1.X.1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C908FC861FCAB2A7D" box="[726,848,583,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H. Politzar</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C965FC861FBC82A7E" box="[1030,1075,584,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9666C86EFB822A7D" box="[1087,1145,583,609]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C9627C86EFE782A99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959388" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Volynkin" country="Kenya" location="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C9627C86EFB4C2A7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C9627C86EFB4C2A7D" box="[1150,1207,583,609]" country="Kenya" name="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Arct.</location>
|
||
2021-179 (prepared by
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C92E2C842FED82A9A" box="[187,291,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Volynkin</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9362C842FE812A99" box="[315,378,619,645]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CA2FFE7896C93C9C842FEA62AD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699959395" collectingDate="2010-11-01" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="W Bonga & Li & J. De Freina & H. Hacker & H. Peks & H. - P. Schreier & No." country="Ethiopia" latitude="7.2833333" location="ETHIOPIA" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.132774" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C93C9C842FDE72A99" bold="true" box="[400,540,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C93C9C842FDE72A99" box="[400,540,619,645]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD76FFE7896C9075C842FD872A99" box="[556,636,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE415038FFE7896C90D0C842FCE32A99" box="[649,792,619,645]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="00" value="7.2833333">07°17’00’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE415038FFE7896C917CC842FC492A9A" box="[805,946,619,646]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="58" value="36.132774">36°07’58’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 11.2 km
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C967DC845FB692A9A" box="[1060,1170,620,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">W Bonga</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB103FFFE7896C96C6C842FAE22A99" box="[1183,1305,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="2010-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9D7FFE7896C96C6C842FAE22A99" box="[1183,1305,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="2010-11-01">
|
||
01.xi.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D9B1AFFE7896C9683C842FAE22A99" box="[1242,1305,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.010205" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="2010.205">2010</quantity>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2050m,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C97DAC842FA672A99" box="[1411,1436,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Li</collectorName>
|
||
[at light],
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C9351C8B9FE6E2AB5" box="[264,405,655,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">J. De Freina</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C93F8C8B9FDE32AB5" box="[417,536,655,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H. Hacker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C907AC8B9FD852AB5" box="[547,638,655,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H. Peks</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C90D3C8B9FCDC2AB5" box="[650,807,655,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">H.-P. Schreier</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C91B9C8B9FBF62AB6" box="[992,1037,656,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C9640C8A6FBA82AB5" box="[1049,1107,655,681]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EAA6024FFE7896C9600C8A6FB692AB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87E9FFE7896C92CECABEFEC22E15:8EAA6024FFE7896C9600C8A6FB692AB5" box="[1113,1170,655,681]" country="Ethiopia" name="Arct." pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Arct.</location>
|
||
2020-221 (prepared by
|
||
<collectorName id="26805329FFE7896C92CEC89AFF042AD2" box="[151,255,691,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Volynkin</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE3AFFE7896C934FC89AFEAE2AD1" box="[278,341,691,717]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C929EC8FEFE072B26" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C929EC8FEFE072B26" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C929EC8FEFED22AED" bold="true" box="[199,297,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Remark</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE885DFFE7896C9335C8F1FE672AEE" box="[364,412,728,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of “E Quaso. Masai.” almost certainly refers to the Guaso Masai stream (0˚13’S, 35˚47’E) in the area between modern day Molo and Elburgon just to the north of the Mombasa-Victoria railway line (H. Takano 2021, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C929EC96AFBF02D65" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C929EC96AFBF02D65" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C929EC96AFEC12B41" bold="true" box="[199,314,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The forewing length is 15.0–15.5 mm in males and 16.0 mm in the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE885DFFE7896C96FCC96DFAF22B42" box="[1189,1289,836,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C974CC96AFF1E2B9D" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C974CC96AFF1E2B9D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Gracililema bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92B7C94EFED42B9D" bold="true" box="[238,303,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C92B7C94EFED42B9D" box="[238,303,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9366C94EFE5F2B9E" box="[319,420,871,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1429,188,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[155,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 4–6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2, 3 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346054/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
) is distinguished from its congeners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C910AC94EFBFB2B9E" box="[851,1024,871,898]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1429,188,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1421,186,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@8.[155,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@9.[159,1429,181,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–8. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 4–6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2, 3 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in ZSM." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–16. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9, 11–16 in ANHRT; 10 in ZSM." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346054" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346056" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6346054/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6346056/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 1–4, 8–16</figureCitation>
|
||
) by its larger size. The wide yellow costal stripe is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C93A2C9A5FD9A2BB9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[507,609,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C93A2C9A5FD9A2BB9" box="[507,609,907,934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9031C9A2FD5C2BB9" bold="true" box="[616,679,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C9031C9A2FD5C2BB9" box="[616,679,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C90EDC9A2FCDF2BB9" box="[692,804,907,933]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1429,188,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1421,186,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@8.[155,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@9.[159,1429,181,1941]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–8. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 4–6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2, 3 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in ZSM." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–16. Gracililema spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9, 11–16 in ANHRT; 10 in ZSM." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346054" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346056" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6346054/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6346056/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 8–11</figureCitation>
|
||
) but in the male of`
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C965FC9A5FB8D2BB9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1030,1142,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C965FC9A5FB8D2BB9" box="[1030,1142,907,934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9625C9A2FB402BB9" bold="true" box="[1148,1211,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C9625C9A2FB402BB9" box="[1148,1211,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, it is dilated subapically. Additionally, the forewing of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9072C999FD672BD5" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[555,668,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9072C999FD672BD5" box="[555,668,943,970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C90FDC986FD1E2BD5" bold="true" box="[676,741,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C90FDC986FD1E2BD5" box="[676,741,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a somewhat more acutely angled apex in the male, and a more rounded tornus in the female. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9171C9FDFC612BF1" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[808,922,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9171C9FDFC612BF1" box="[808,922,979,1006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C91FBC9FAFC192BF1" bold="true" box="[930,994,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C91FBC9FAFC192BF1" box="[930,994,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C91ABC9FAFB8F2BF1" box="[1010,1140,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[152,1436,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Gracililema spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 17 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in ANHRT; 20 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346058/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) are most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C92EEC9D1FEC62C0D" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1914" box="[183,317,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92EEC9D1FEC62C0D" box="[183,317,1015,1042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. proleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9314C9DEFE2B2C0D" box="[333,464,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,189,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[152,1436,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Gracililema spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 17 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in ANHRT; 20 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346058/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) but differ in the slightly thinner distal saccular process, the markedly broader vesica and the longer and thicker cornutus. Additionally, the uncus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9100CE35FC312C29" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[857,970,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9100CE35FC312C29" box="[857,970,1051,1078]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9189CE32FBEB2C29" bold="true" box="[976,1040,1051,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C9189CE32FBEB2C29" box="[976,1040,1051,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is somewhat more elongate than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C92CECE69FEE62C45" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,285,1087,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92CECE69FEE62C45" box="[151,285,1087,1114]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. proleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ca. 1.15 times longer than the tegumen while the uncus and the tegumen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C96D3CE69FAEB2C45" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1914" box="[1162,1296,1087,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C96D3CE69FAEB2C45" box="[1162,1296,1087,1114]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. proleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are equal in length). Compared to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9383CE4DFDBB2C61" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[474,576,1123,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9383CE4DFDBB2C61" box="[474,576,1123,1150]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C901ECE4AFD7D2C61" bold="true" box="[583,646,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C901ECE4AFD7D2C61" box="[583,646,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C90CDCE4AFCEE2C61" box="[660,789,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[152,1427,424,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-149@11.[151,1435,417,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Gracililema spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 21, 23 and 24 in ANHRT; 22 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346060/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs 21, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
), the male genital capsule of the new species has a shorter uncus and distal saccular process. The vesica of the new species is markedly longer (equal to the length of the phallus tube in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C934FCE85FE7C2CD9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[278,391,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C934FCE85FE7C2CD9" box="[278,391,1195,1222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C93D7CE82FE342CD9" bold="true" box="[398,463,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C93D7CE82FE342CD9" box="[398,463,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as opposed to half the length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C911BCE85FC522CD9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[834,937,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C911BCE85FC522CD9" box="[834,937,1195,1222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C91E8CE82FC0A2CD9" bold="true" box="[945,1009,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C91E8CE82FC0A2CD9" box="[945,1009,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) and broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C96BFCE85FAB62CD9" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1254,1357,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C96BFCE85FAB62CD9" box="[1254,1357,1195,1222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C970CCE82FA6D2CD9" bold="true" box="[1365,1430,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C970CCE82FA6D2CD9" box="[1365,1430,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, curved dorsally (it is curved laterally in the congener), and the cornutus is longer and thicker. The female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C92EFCEDDFEDD2D11" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[182,294,1267,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C92EFCEDDFEDD2D11" box="[182,294,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9374CEDAFE972D11" bold="true" box="[301,364,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C9374CEDAFE972D11" box="[301,364,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C9322CEDAFE362D11" box="[379,461,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,186,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[153,1434,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Gracililema spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25, 28 and 29 in ANHRT; 26 and 27 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) are most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C914CCEDDFC872D11" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[789,892,1267,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lydiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C914CCEDDFC872D11" box="[789,892,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. lydiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C91DACEDAFC382D11" bold="true" box="[899,963,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C91DACEDAFC382D11" box="[899,963,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C918BCEDAFBD82D11" box="[978,1059,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,186,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[153,1434,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Gracililema spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25, 28 and 29 in ANHRT; 26 and 27 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
) but differ in the broader anterior sclerotised section of the ductus bursae and the somewhat broader postero-lateral diverticulum of the corpus bursae. Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9369CF15FE4E2D49" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1914" box="[304,437,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9369CF15FE4E2D49" box="[304,437,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. proleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C939DCF12FDE32D4A" box="[452,536,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,186,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-28@12.[153,1434,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Gracililema spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25, 28 and 29 in ANHRT; 26 and 27 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), the female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D7CFFE7896C9176CF15FC5B2D49" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[815,928,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Gracililema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C9176CF15FC5B2D49" box="[815,928,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">G. bettoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C91FECF12FC1D2D49" bold="true" box="[935,998,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2325796FFE7896C91FECF12FC1D2D49" box="[935,998,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have an anteriorly more dilated ductus bursae and a markedly shorter and narrower diverticulum of the corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C929ECFAAFBAA2D81" box="[199,1105,1411,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C929ECFAAFBAA2D81" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" box="[199,1105,1411,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C929ECFAAFEA22D81" bold="true" box="[199,345,1411,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C90C5CFADFD1E2D82" box="[668,741,1412,1438]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C91DACFAAFC192D81" box="[899,994,1411,1437]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A7AFFE7896C91A8CFAAFBBF2D81" box="[1009,1092,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1278,1302]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,344,1255]" captionTargetId="figure-88@14.[151,1435,344,1255]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution map of Gracililema spp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6346066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6346066/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F6574FFE7896C929ECF8EFEC22E15" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36FFFFE7896C929ECF8EFEC22E15" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAEDFFE7896C929ECF8EFEB32DDD" bold="true" box="[199,328,1447,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named after Charles Steuart Betton, an engineer on the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362766FFFE7896C962DCF8EFB302DDD" box="[1140,1227,1447,1473]" name="Uganda" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
Railway who collected not only most of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE885DFFE7896C939DCFE5FE0F2DFA" box="[452,500,1484,1510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of this new species but numerous other Invertebrata and small Vertebrata in East Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |