1005 lines
99 KiB
XML
1005 lines
99 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0D67D1C9D9015558C241AB384D348E5C">Exochaenium natalense (Gentianaceae), a reinstated taxon endemic to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="53B698C339F84D46383ED0E6D87781AA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3806FDFD8D49F9EBBBF04B8980920714">Kissling, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B57BFA03843A42F63538C6042264844" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1078-4000</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="92827DB0A32C6B9D53F0D2315575EBB8">Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11D21A40D70755A5F676F131D96464F6" type="email">jonathan.kissling@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ED3746443A0006A9F08D3D8A84CC6135">Grieve, Kate W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EC1DA53E942662FAA08787BA581C05B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1606-4132</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D411BC0BEF042B8FAC09C5079009D5AD">Custodians of Rare and Endangered Wildflowers (CREW) Programme, South African National Biodiversity Institute, South Africa & kw. grieve @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1606 - 4132</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E7987A9ACACC360B09FC5410949C537" type="email">kw.grieve@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F8C5EC397F441A206DF0C471D28A8697">Grieve, Graham</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84769C8CC6950C2C6C6C6C53ECEA85A5">Custodians of Rare and Endangered Wildflowers (CREW) Programme, South African National Biodiversity Institute, South Africa & grahamgrieve 46 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 3274 - 3226</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="82C0F63A359965C534DCC275D385EBB5" type="email">grahamgrieve46@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="12E34BA640DC5FF1BE8CD346E792199F">Bytebier, Benny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="65C0535E0D02732B3A1CEF91E6294316">Bews Herbarium, Centre for Functional Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0DFF594FB28068EF81953209D2ED836E" type="email">bytebier@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5ADA01F411189103E4605E0AAFB9D931">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A86986B7EB304748A99DA25DC2E0AA0">
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<mods:date id="C5D26329F134D96161708EC04FCE66DE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="145F43E7F145EAFD8E6A722BD09371BB">2023-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5EEBC3AB4E400C6EDBA324E09ABFC31F">619</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="58D53DB351AADCFD808991E3EEDD0479">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.1.8</mods:url>
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<treatment id="C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8431902" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213768533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8431902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<heading id="1A1581E0FF959F740EA0FF7EFC54FE9E" box="[136,1001,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740EA0FF7EFCABFE9E" authority="(Schinz) Kissling & K. W. Grieve" authorityName="Kissling & K. W. Grieve" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[136,790,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FF7EFE22FE9F" bold="true" box="[136,415,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Exochaenium natalense</emphasis>
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(Schinz) Kissling & K.W.Grieve
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D0AFF7EFC5FFE9E" bold="true" box="[802,994,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">combinatio nova</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FECAFF5AFEC5" box="[136,231,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Basionym</emphasis>
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:—
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<treatmentCitation id="C043109DFF959F740F2DFECAFD2DFEC5" author="Schinz, H." box="[261,656,320,342]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" year="1894">
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<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740F2DFECAFD2DFEC5" ID-CoL="LB3V" authority="Schinz (1894: 220)" authorityName="Schinz" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1894" box="[261,656,320,342]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Belmontia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740F2DFECAFE72FEC5" box="[261,463,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Belmontia natalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FEEEFEE9FEE9" box="[136,340,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Homotypic synonyms</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740F5BFEEEFC35FEE9" ID-CoL="B5PXK" authority="Hill (1908: 338)" authorityName="Hill" authorityPageNumber="338" authorityYear="1908" box="[371,904,356,378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="grande" variety="homostylum">
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740F5BFEEEFDFDFEE9" box="[371,576,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Exochaenium grande</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C47FEEEFD5EFEE9" box="[623,739,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">homostylum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740CC1FEEEFC35FEE9" author="Hill, A. W." box="[745,904,356,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="317 - 341" refId="ref3779" refString="Hill, A. W. (1908) Notes on Sebaea and Exochaenium. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens, Kew) 1908: 317 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4111714" type="journal article" year="1908">Hill (1908: 338)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FE02FE8CFE0D" box="[136,305,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sebaea natalensis</emphasis>
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(Schinz)
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<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740FA0FE02FD81FE0D" author="Schinz, H." box="[392,572,392,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="714 - 746" refId="ref4402" refString="Schinz, H. (1906) Gentianaceae. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, Ser. 2, 6: 714 - 746. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 105785 # page / 794 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1906">Schinz (1906:782)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C6BFE02FD14FE0D" bold="true" box="[579,681,391,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
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[non
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740CF2FE02FC3EFE0D" box="[730,899,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sebaea natalensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740DAEFE02FB81FE0D" author="Schinz, H." box="[902,1084,392,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="442 - 444" refId="ref4360" refString="Schinz, H. (1896) Gentianaceae. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 4: 442 - 444. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 104951 # page / 476 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1896">Schinz (1896:442)</bibRefCitation>
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].
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Type:—
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.
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<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740B61FE02FF4EFE52" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF959F740F43FE26FE5EFE51" box="[363,483,428,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" value="1893-08-05">5 Aug. 1893</collectingDate>
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,
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3060
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</emphasis>
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(
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[
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]!,
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<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D87FE21FB80FE51" bold="true" box="[943,1085,427,449]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">hic designatus</emphasis>
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;
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|
||
<typeStatus id="9E59882EFF959F740A62FE26FB03FE52" box="[1098,1214,428,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF959F740AECFE26FB6EFE51" box="[1220,1235,428,449]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Z</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF959F740AF6FE26FADBFE52" box="[1246,1382,428,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Z000070705</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740EA0FE7AFC6EFCBB" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740EA0FE7AFACEFD2E" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FE7AFE37FD9A" bold="true" box="[136,394,496,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Nomenclatural notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—There are two sheets of
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C9DFE7AFCD6FD9A" box="[693,875,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Schlechter 3060</emphasis>
|
||
at Herb. Z. One [Z000070706] contains five stems each with a single flower, whereas the other [Z000070705] contains a single stem from which the flower is removed and stored in a pocket. These
|
||
<specimenCount id="57E4FD05FF959F740F8EFDB3FDF6FDC2" box="[422,587,568,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
should be considered as duplicates and thus a
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E59882EFF959F740A7DFDB2FB01FDC2" box="[1109,1212,568,594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
needed to be chosen, in accordance with the
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740FA2FDD6FBF3FDE6" box="[394,1102,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF959F740FA2FDD6FC9DFDE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF959F740FA2FDD6FC9DFDE6" box="[394,800,604,630]" county="The" municipality="Arts" name="International Code of Nomenclature" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">International Code of Nomenclature</location>
|
||
for algae, fungi and plants
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF959F740A7BFDD6FB3EFDE6" box="[1107,1155,604,630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Arts</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
8.2 and 8.3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740B3EFDD6FF78FD0A" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." pageId="3" pageNumber="120" refId="ref4503" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740B5CFDD7FA11FDE6" box="[1396,1452,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF959F740EF0FD0AFEB9FD0A" box="[216,260,640,666]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">The</collectingCounty>
|
||
first author (JK) has studied the type material in detail and confirmed that both sheets represent the same taxon.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF959F740EFCFD2EFEBDFD2E" box="[212,256,676,702]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">The</collectorName>
|
||
sheet with five stems contains more and better material and is consequently chosen here as
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E59882EFF959F740B2DFD2EFAD2FD2E" box="[1285,1391,676,702]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95FD42FC6EFCBB" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
When Schinz transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740FF3FD42FD7AFD72" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1894" box="[475,711,712,738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Belmontia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740FF3FD42FD7AFD72" box="[475,711,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Belmontia natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740D74FD42FC10FD72" box="[860,941,712,738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Sebaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D74FD42FC10FD72" box="[860,941,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sebaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1906, he clearly forgot that he had already described a different and currently still accepted species, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740D13FD66FBBAFC96" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1896" box="[827,1031,748,774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Sebaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D13FD66FBBAFC96" box="[827,1031,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sebaea natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1896. Thus, should
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740B3BFD66FF4EFCBA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740B3BFD66FF4EFCBA" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Exochaenium natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ever be transferred to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740C4AFC9AFD0EFCBA" box="[610,691,784,810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Sebaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C4AFC9AFD0EFCBA" box="[610,691,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Sebaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it will need a new name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740E95FCBEFE59FC4E" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95FCBEFE59FC4E" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95FCBEFE87FCDE" bold="true" box="[189,314,820,846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is morphologically closely allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740DB0FCBEFAE7FCDE" authority="(E. Mey.) Griseb." authorityName="Griseb." baseAuthorityName="E. Mey." box="[920,1370,820,846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740DB0FCBEFB36FCDE" box="[920,1163,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Exochaenium grande</emphasis>
|
||
(E.Mey.) Griseb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is markedly different in terms of its much smaller flower size of
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D17FCD3FCEEFCE2" box="[831,851,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740D72FCD2FC6AFCE3" box="[858,983,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter (
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740A78FCD3FB3CFCE2" box="[1104,1153,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">vs c.</emphasis>
|
||
3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740A92FCD2FAB8FCE3" box="[1210,1285,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740B1CFCD3FA1FFCE2" box="[1332,1442,856,882]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740B1CFCD3FA1FFCE2" box="[1332,1442,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">E. grande</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the arrangement of the reproductive organs, with anthers positioned at the same level as the stigma (
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740B0BFCF7FA87FC06" box="[1315,1338,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">vs</emphasis>
|
||
distyly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740EA0FC2BFF4BFC2A" box="[136,246,928,954]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FC2BFF4BFC2A" box="[136,246,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">E. grande</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), possibly indicating differences in pollination strategies. The species can also be differentiated on the basis of their ecological preferences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740E95FC62FDB1FAFB" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95FC62FADBFAB3" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95FC62FEECFB92" bold="true" box="[189,337,1000,1026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Annual, erect herbs,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740C7BFC62FD7CFB93" box="[595,705,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740CD0FC62FC84FB92" box="[760,825,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
simple, rarely branched from base, sometimes branched above, 4-ridged.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740F62FB87FE25FBB6" box="[330,408,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, opposite,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740C41FB86FD6BFBB7" box="[617,726,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="7.0">7–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740D08FB86FCC2FBB7" box="[800,895,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, lanceolate, acute at apex, base narrowed, margin entire, basal leaves sometimes reduced.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C8EFBBAFC81FBDA" box="[678,828,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
corymbose, lax, single to several flowered.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740B1CFBBAFAC8FBDA" box="[1332,1397,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||
of 4 or 5 free sepals, each
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740FA9FBDEFE53FBFF" box="[385,494,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740C1FFBDEFD28FBFF" box="[567,661,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, with conspicuous keel-wing,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740BA9FBDEFF09FB03" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad at semi-cordate base, hyaline, presence of colleters on inside base.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740DD0FBF2FBF3FB02" box="[1016,1102,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
pure white; tube 9.0–
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740B61FBF2FA11FB03" box="[1353,1452,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, infundibuliform; corolla lobes suborbicular, 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740CD9FB16FCFAFB27" box="[753,839,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740DA7FB16FC50FB27" box="[911,1005,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, margins entire, apex acuminate.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0FB4AFF58FB4A" box="[136,229,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
inserted ± half way up tube, at same level as stigma.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D6EFB4AFC0BFB4A" box="[838,950,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Filaments</emphasis>
|
||
6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740DD8FB4AFBFBFB4B" box="[1008,1094,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740AA7FB4AFB5EFB4A" box="[1167,1251,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740ADAFB4BFAB8FB4A" box="[1266,1285,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740B25FB4AFAD6FB4B" box="[1293,1387,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, each with apical and 2 tiny stipitate basal glands.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740C9DFB6EFD46FB6E" box="[693,763,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D78FB6FFCDEFB6E" box="[848,867,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">c.</emphasis>
|
||
2–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740D9AFB6EFBACFB6F" box="[946,1041,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, bilocular, placentation axile, ovules numerous.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740F2CFA82FE87FAB2" box="[260,314,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Style</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740F59FA83FE01FAB2" box="[369,444,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740FEBFA82FD93FAB3" box="[451,558,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="4.0">4–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, filiform.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740CF1FA82FC9AFAB2" box="[729,807,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Stigma</emphasis>
|
||
slightly clavate, papillose.
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740A72FA83FB29FAB2" box="[1114,1172,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740AE2FA82FB41FAB2" box="[1226,1276,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">seed</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95FAA6FDB1FAFB" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95FAA6FEE2FAD6" bold="true" box="[189,351,1324,1350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Iconography:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740F53FAA6FD93FAD6" author="Hill, A. W." box="[379,558,1324,1350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="317 - 341" refId="ref3779" refString="Hill, A. W. (1908) Notes on Sebaea and Exochaenium. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens, Kew) 1908: 317 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4111714" type="journal article" year="1908">Hill (1908: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate G). See also drawing accompanying plate K000195293 (
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740AD7FAA6FA1FFAD6" box="[1279,1442,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">J.M.Wood 541</emphasis>
|
||
) from Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740E95FAFEFCCAF9F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95FAFEFCCAF9F7" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95FAFEFEE4FA1E" bold="true" box="[189,345,1396,1422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species occurs along a section of the eastern coastal region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39F5761CFF959F740AA6FAFEFA9EFA1E" box="[1166,1315,1396,1422]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is found mainly in the Port Edward district, on the border between the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740D4FFA13FC42FA22" box="[871,1023,1432,1459]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740A80FA12FAE6FA22" box="[1192,1371,1432,1458]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39F5761CFF959F740B42FA12FF6EFA46" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The range extends northwards to Port Shepstone (Oribi Flats) and uMzinto districts in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740A84FA36FAE2FA46" box="[1196,1375,1468,1494]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
. There are historical records from the greater eThekwini [Durban] area and Zululand, localities that have been transformed by urban development and agriculture. The species has been observed by the second and third authors along the eastern seaboard of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740F6DF9A3FE5DF9D2" box="[325,480,1576,1603]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, known as the Pondoland coast, between Port St Johns and the Umtamvuna River, although no specimens have been collected from this region as yet.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740E95F9FAFB26F8F2" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95F9FAFAE4F966" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95F9FAFE0AF91A" bold="true" box="[189,439,1648,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Ecology and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF959F740FFBF9FAFAE8F966" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701328" elevation="600" location="The area" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="600" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
The species inhabits the Indian Ocean Coastal Belt biome, in particular Pondoland-Ugu Coastal Sourveld (CB4) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740FFBF91EFD3EF93E" box="[467,643,1684,1710]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
Coastal Belt Sandstone Sourveld (CB3) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740A48F91EFA1DF93E" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. L." box="[1120,1440,1684,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 816" refId="ref4272" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. L. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 816." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E59882EFF959F740F7CF933FE32F943" box="[340,399,1721,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">types</typeStatus>
|
||
are characterised by undulating coastal plains, species-rich grasslands, rocky outcrops and forested gullies, at elevations up to
|
||
<specimenCount id="57E4FD05FF959F740C3DF956FDD9F967" box="[533,612,1756,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF959F740C3DF956FDE2F967" box="[533,607,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF959F740C3DF956FDE2F967" box="[533,607,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF959F740C42F956FD76F967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF959F740C42F956FD76F967" box="[618,715,1756,1783]" name="The area" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">The area</location>
|
||
receives mostly summer rainfall with some rain in winter
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95F88AFB26F8F2" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740E95F88AFE7AF88A" box="[189,455,1792,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95F88AFE7AF88A" box="[189,455,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Exochaenium natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740FD5F88BFDD6F88A" box="[509,619,1792,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740FD5F88BFDD6F88A" box="[509,619,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">E. grande</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur sympatrically although the latter has a much wider distribution. The two species also have different ecological preferences—whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740D77F8AFFC70F8AE" box="[863,973,1828,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740D77F8AFFC70F8AE" box="[863,973,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">E. grande</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is usually found in well drained grassland,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF959F740EA0F8C3FEAFF8F2" box="[136,274,1864,1890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740EA0F8C3FEAFF8F2" box="[136,274,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">E. natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is always found in seasonally wet to moist grassland (sometimes even in water).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F740E95F8E6FD8DF83A" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F740E95F8E6FD8DF83A" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95F8E6FEF5F816" bold="true" box="[189,328,1900,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—This taxon was named by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF959F740CAEF8E6FC98F816" author="Schinz, H." box="[646,805,1900,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="180 - 228" refId="ref4313" refString="Schinz, H. (1894) Beitraege zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Flora. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 2: 180 - 228. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 105264 # page / 200 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1894">Schinz (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, after its geographical origin, previously named Natal and now
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740E97F81AFECFF83A" box="[191,370,1936,1962]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39F5761CFF959F740FB2F81AFD91F83A" box="[410,556,1936,1962]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF959F730E95F83EFD25FED8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF959F730E95F83EFD25FED8" blockId="3.[136,1452,496,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,1121]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF959F740E95F83EFE0BF85E" bold="true" box="[189,438,1972,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species has a restricted distribution and is endemic to the southwestern region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF959F740EA0F852FE86F862" box="[136,315,2008,2034]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
. A small part of the region is statutorily conserved and the rest is transformed by agriculture and subsistence farming, infrastructure development and urban sprawl and for these reasons, the area is regarded as being of conservation concern (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25734B7DFF929F730F86FF14FD4EFF28" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. L." box="[430,755,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 816" refId="ref4272" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. L. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 816." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86E24D0FFF929F730D20FF14FBABFF28" box="[776,1046,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Exochaenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730D20FF14FBABFF28" box="[776,1046,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Exochaenium natalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a habitat specialist and is fairly uncommon within this region of
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730FD5FF49FDADFF4C" box="[509,528,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730C30FF48FDC1FF4C" box="[536,636,194,220]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="km" value="1230.0">1230 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="B6979BC4FF929F730C54FF48FD39FF40" attach="left" box="[636,644,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">2</superScript>
|
||
. Because the extent of occurrence of the species is estimated to be less than
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730EEBFF6CFE94FE90" box="[195,297,230,257]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="km" value="5000.0">5000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="B6979BC4FF929F730F01FF6CFE8CFF64" attach="left" box="[297,305,230,244]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">2</superScript>
|
||
, based on historical collections and the authors’ observations, and because populations seem to be fragmented, and population decline is projected due to habitat loss and degradation, it is suggested that this species should be regarded as Endangered: B1ab(i–iv).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="09F86507FF929F730E95FED8FC5DFBF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="415D368CFF929F730E95FED8FC5DFBF1" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730E95FED8FDD2FEFC" bold="true" box="[189,623,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Representative specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CA3FED8FDDAFE00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701301" collectingDate="1832-03-28" collectionCode="K, NH" collectorName="J. M. Wood" country="South Africa" elevation="549" location="Eisdumbeni" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="K000195293, NH0004093" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39F5761CFF929F730CA3FED8FCEFFEFC" box="[651,850,338,364]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8326F86EFF929F730D76FED8FBAFFEFC" box="[862,1042,338,364]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730A32FED8FB1EFEFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730A32FED8FB1EFEFC" box="[1050,1187,338,364]" country="South Africa" name="Eisdumbeni" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Eisdumbeni</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730A84FED8FABEFEFC" box="[1196,1283,338,364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4864" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="ft" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730A84FED8FABEFEFC" box="[1196,1283,338,364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4864" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="ft" value="1800.0">1800 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730B24FED8FA16FEFC" box="[1292,1451,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730B24FED8FAC1FEFC" box="[1292,1404,338,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">J.M.Wood</collectorName>
|
||
133
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730EB8FEFCFF1BFE00" box="[144,166,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730E9CFEFCFEF2FE01" box="[180,335,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K000195293</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730F4AFEFDFE37FE01" box="[354,394,375,401]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730FB1FEFDFD8DFE00" box="[409,560,374,401]" collectionCode="NH" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH0004093</specimenCode>
|
||
-0]); [
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730C4FFEFCFA16FE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701326" box="[615,1451,374,401]" collectingDate="1832-03-28" collectionCode="P" collectorName="J. F. Drege" country="South Africa" elevation="549" location="Durban" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="P00560847" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730C4FFEFCFD7CFE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730C4FFEFCFD7CFE00" box="[615,705,374,400]" country="South Africa" name="Durban" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Durban</location>
|
||
] “
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730CF2FEFCFC3EFE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730CF2FEFCFC3EFE00" box="[730,899,374,401]" country="South Africa" name="Bei Port Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Bei Port Natal</location>
|
||
”,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730DB2FEFCFB8BFE00" box="[922,1078,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1832-03-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730DB2FEFCFB8BFE00" box="[922,1078,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1832-03-28">28 Mar. 1832</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730A6AFEFDFB62FE00" box="[1090,1247,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730A6AFEFDFB0DFE01" box="[1090,1200,375,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">J.F.Drège</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730AD8FEFCFABDFE00" box="[1264,1280,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730B27FEFCFA24FE01" box="[1295,1433,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">P00560847</specimenCode>
|
||
]);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730EA0FE10FD01FE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701320" box="[136,700,410,437]" collectingDate="1832-03-28" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="H. Evans" country="South Africa" elevation="358" location="Durban" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NH0004093" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730EA6FE10FF55FE24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730EA6FE10FF55FE24" box="[142,232,410,436]" country="South Africa" name="Durban" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Durban</location>
|
||
]
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730EDAFE10FEDAFE24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730EDAFE10FEDAFE24" box="[242,359,410,436]" country="South Africa" name="Fields Hill" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Fields Hill</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730F47FE10FE09FE25" box="[367,436,410,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="358.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730F47FE10FE09FE25" box="[367,436,410,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5799999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="358.0">358m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,n.d.,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730FC7FE11FDC1FE24" box="[495,636,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730FC7FE11FDF2FE24" box="[495,591,411,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">H.Evans</collectorName>
|
||
190
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730CAFFE10FD0CFE24" box="[647,689,410,436]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CEDFE10FEC0FE49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701302" collectingDate="2019-03-21" collectionCode="K, NH" collectorName="J. M. Wood" country="South Africa" county="Inanda" elevation="252" location="Durban district" municipality="Durban district" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="K000195293, NH0002056-0" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730CEDFE10FCA9FE24" box="[709,788,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Inanda</collectingCounty>
|
||
,[
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730D09FE10FC72FE24" box="[801,975,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Durban district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
],[
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730DCBFE10FB91FE25" box="[995,1068,410,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="252.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730DCBFE10FB91FE25" box="[995,1068,410,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="252.0">252m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730A17FE10FB61FE24" box="[1087,1244,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730A17FE10FB12FE24" box="[1087,1199,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">J.M.Wood</collectorName>
|
||
541
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730ACFFE10FB40FE24" box="[1255,1277,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730B2EFE10FA1CFE25" box="[1286,1441,410,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K000195293</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730EA0FE35FF0DFE49" box="[136,176,447,473]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730E97FE35FED6FE49" box="[191,363,446,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NH0002056-0</specimenCode>
|
||
]);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730FADFE34FABFFE48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701327" box="[389,1282,446,473]" collectingDate="2019-03-21" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" county="Inanda" elevation="394" location="Kwazamane" municipality="Izinqoleni district" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NH0002056" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730FADFE34FDEDFE48" box="[389,592,446,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Izinqoleni district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730C73FE35FD55FE49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730C73FE35FD55FE49" box="[603,744,447,473]" country="South Africa" county="Inanda" municipality="Izinqoleni district" name="Kwazamane" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Kwazamane</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730CDCFE34FC83FE49" box="[756,830,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="394.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730CDCFE34FC83FE49" box="[756,830,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="394.0">394 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730D62FE34FC59FE48" box="[842,996,446,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2019-03-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730D62FE34FC59FE48" box="[842,996,446,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2019-03-21">21 Mar. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730DD8FE35FB0CFE48" box="[1008,1201,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730DD8FE35FBCCFE49" box="[1008,1137,447,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
2841
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730AE8FE34FB44FE48" box="[1216,1273,446,472]" collectionName="PRE" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730B26FE35FC94FE6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701313" collectingDate="1987-02-04" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="H. B. Nicholson" country="South Africa" elevation="114" location="Margate" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005454" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730B26FE35FAD3FE49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730B26FE35FAD3FE49" box="[1294,1390,447,473]" country="South Africa" name="Margate" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Margate</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730BA8FE34FF1FFE6D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="114.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730BA8FE34FF1FFE6D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="114.0">114 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730E9EFE68FE82FE6C" box="[182,319,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1987-02-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730E9EFE68FE82FE6C" box="[182,319,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1987-02-04">4 Feb. 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730F63FE68FD8DFE6C" box="[331,560,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730F63FE68FE4DFE6C" box="[331,496,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">H.B.Nicholson</collectorName>
|
||
2561
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C17FE68FDCBFE6D" box="[575,630,482,509]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C54FE68FCA6FE6D" box="[636,795,482,509]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005454</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730D1DFE68FD1BFDB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701303" collectingDate="1990-01-20" collectionCode="PCE, NH" collectorName="A. Abbott" country="South Africa" county="Mvoti kloof" location="Canema estate" municipality="Canema" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005472" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730D1DFE68FC02FE6C" box="[821,959,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Mvoti kloof</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730DE3FE68FBCCFE6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730DE3FE68FBCCFE6D" box="[971,1137,482,509]" country="South Africa" county="Mvoti kloof" municipality="Canema" name="Canema estate" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Canema estate</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730A55FE69FB72FE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730A55FE69FB72FE6C" box="[1149,1231,482,509]" country="South Africa" county="Mvoti kloof" municipality="Canema" name="7 Oaks" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">7 Oaks</location>
|
||
, [2930BA],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730B73FE68FF7EFDB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1990-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730B73FE68FF7EFDB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1990-01-20">20 Jan. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730EF8FD8CFEC8FDB0" box="[208,373,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730EF8FD8CFE8EFDB0" box="[208,307,518,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Abbott</collectorName>
|
||
4999
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FADFD8CFE06FDB1" box="[389,443,518,545]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730FEAFD8CFDDDFDB1" box="[450,608,518,545]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005472</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C5BFD8DFD26FDB1" box="[627,667,519,545]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730C9EFD8CFB60FDB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701318" box="[694,1245,518,545]" collectingDate="1937-04" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="A. McClean" country="South Africa" elevation="432" location="Oribi" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730C9EFD8CFD49FDB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730C9EFD8CFD49FDB0" box="[694,756,518,544]" country="South Africa" name="Oribi" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Oribi</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730D20FD8CFCE5FDB1" box="[776,856,518,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="432.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730D20FD8CFCE5FDB1" box="[776,856,518,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="432.0">432 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730D44FD8CFC65FDB0" box="[876,984,518,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1937-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730D44FD8CFC65FDB0" box="[876,984,518,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1937-04">Apr.1937</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730DCDFD8CFB2AFDB0" box="[997,1175,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730DCDFD8CFBD9FDB0" box="[997,1124,518,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.McClean</collectorName>
|
||
442
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730A80FD8CFB6FFDB0" box="[1192,1234,518,544]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730AC5FD8CFB6CFDD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701306" collectingDate="2017-01-25" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" county="Paddock district" elevation="482" location="Whistling Pine Farm" municipality="Oribi Flats" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0014180" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730AC5FD8CFA15FDB0" box="[1261,1448,518,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Paddock district</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730EA0FDA0FEBBFDD4" box="[136,262,554,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Oribi Flats</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730F3CFDA0FDB8FDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730F3CFDA0FDB8FDD5" box="[276,517,554,581]" country="South Africa" county="Paddock district" municipality="Oribi Flats" name="Whistling Pine Farm" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Whistling Pine Farm</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730C3BFDA0FDE2FDD5" box="[531,607,554,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="482.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730C3BFDA0FDE2FDD5" box="[531,607,554,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="482.0">482 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730C45FDA0FCB9FDD4" box="[621,772,554,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-01-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730C45FDA0FCB9FDD4" box="[621,772,554,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-01-25">25 Jan. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730D3AFDA1FC68FDD4" box="[786,981,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730D3AFDA1FC2EFDD5" box="[786,915,555,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
2295
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730DCEFDA0FBA0FDD4" box="[998,1053,554,580]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730A0CFDA0FB7EFDD4" box="[1060,1219,554,580]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0014180</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730AF6FDA1FB6EFDF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701325" collectingDate="2015-12-08" collectionCode="NU" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" elevation="10" location="Red Desert Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NU0088250" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730AF6FDA1FACDFDD4" box="[1246,1392,554,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730B56FDA0FE34FDF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730B56FDA0FE34FDF9" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Red Desert Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Red Desert Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
coastal section,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730C6FFDC4FD39FDF9" box="[583,644,590,617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730C6FFDC4FD39FDF9" box="[583,644,590,617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730CB9FDC4FC9DFDF9" box="[657,800,590,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2015-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730CB9FDC4FC9DFDF9" box="[657,800,590,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2015-12-08">8 Dec. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730D04FDC5FC52FDF8" box="[812,1007,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730D04FDC5FC13FDF9" box="[812,942,591,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
1886
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730DD7FDC4FB97FDF9" box="[1023,1066,590,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730A19FDC4FB78FDF9" box="[1073,1221,590,617]" collectionCode="NU" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU0088250</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730AC8FDC5FB67FD1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701307" collectingDate="2017-02-23" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" elevation="17" location="Red Desert Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0014181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730AC8FDC5FACCFDF8" box="[1248,1393,590,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730B56FDC4FE39FD1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730B56FDC4FE39FD1D" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Red Desert Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Red Desert Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
coastal section,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730C14FDF8FDCAFD1D" box="[572,631,626,653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730C14FDF8FDCAFD1D" box="[572,631,626,653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730CAAFDF8FCAAFD1C" box="[642,791,626,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-02-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730CAAFDF8FCAAFD1C" box="[642,791,626,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-02-23">23 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730D0AFDF9FC5FFD1C" box="[802,994,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730D0AFDF9FC1EFD1D" box="[802,931,627,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
2322
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730DD8FDF8FB95FD1C" box="[1008,1064,626,652]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730A06FDF8FB76FD1C" box="[1070,1227,626,652]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0014181</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730ACCFDF9FBAEFD20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701304" collectingDate="2022-01-06" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" elevation="24" location="Red Desert Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730ACCFDF9FAC9FD1C" box="[1252,1396,626,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730B56FDF8FE39FD21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730B56FDF8FE39FD21" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Red Desert Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Red Desert Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
coastal section,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730C14FD1CFDCAFD21" box="[572,631,662,689]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730C14FD1CFDCAFD21" box="[572,631,662,689]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730CAAFD1CFCB8FD20" box="[642,773,662,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2022-01-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730CAAFD1CFCB8FD20" box="[642,773,662,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2022-01-06">6 Jan. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730D27FD1DFC72FD20" box="[783,975,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730D27FD1DFC2CFD21" box="[783,913,663,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
3078
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730DF6FD1CFBB5FD20" box="[990,1032,662,688]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730A37FD1DFCEFFD44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701315" collectingDate="1965-01-02" collectionCode="NU" collectorName="O. M. Hilliard" country="South Africa" location="Izingolweni" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NU0092021" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730A37FD1DFB12FD20" box="[1055,1199,662,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730A91FD1CFA82FD20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730A91FD1CFA82FD20" box="[1209,1343,662,688]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Izingolweni" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Izingolweni</location>
|
||
roadside, [3130AA],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730F22FD30FE32FD45" box="[266,399,698,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1965-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730F22FD30FE32FD45" box="[266,399,698,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1965-01-02">2 Jan. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730FB3FD30FDD3FD44" box="[411,622,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730FB3FD30FD93FD44" box="[411,558,698,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">O.M.Hilliard</collectorName>
|
||
3038
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C56FD30FD17FD44" box="[638,682,698,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C98FD30FCFEFD44" box="[688,835,698,724]" collectionCode="NU" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU0092021</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730D76FD31FCBFFD69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701311" collectingDate="1982-04-14" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="H. B. Nicholson" country="South Africa" elevation="350" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005455" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730D76FD31FC53FD44" box="[862,1006,698,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730DD2FD31FA83FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730DD2FD31FA83FD45" box="[1018,1342,699,725]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730B78FD30FA22FD45" box="[1360,1439,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730B78FD30FA22FD45" box="[1360,1439,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730EA0FD54FEA6FD68" box="[136,283,734,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1982-04-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730EA0FD54FEA6FD68" box="[136,283,734,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1982-04-14">14 Apr. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730F0EFD54FDB4FD68" box="[294,521,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730F0EFD54FE76FD68" box="[294,459,734,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">H.B.Nicholson</collectorName>
|
||
2248
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C3FFD54FDF3FD69" box="[535,590,734,761]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C7DFD54FD4EFD69" box="[597,755,734,761]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005455</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730D24FD55FD5BFC8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701308" collectingDate="1983-03-03" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="A. Abbott" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" elevation="350" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005451" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730D24FD55FC26FD68" box="[780,923,734,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730D8EFD55FB5BFD69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730D8EFD55FB5BFD69" box="[934,1254,735,761]" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" name="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730AD9FD54FAD3FD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730AD9FD54FAD3FD68" box="[1265,1390,734,760]" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" name="Clearwater" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Clearwater</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730B57FD54FF1FFC8D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730B57FD54FF1FFC8D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730E9FFC88FEFAFC8C" box="[183,327,770,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1983-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730E9FFC88FEFAFC8C" box="[183,327,770,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1983-03-03">3 Mar. 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730F7CFC88FE56FC8C" box="[340,491,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730F7CFC88FE0AFC8C" box="[340,439,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Abbott</collectorName>
|
||
880
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FD4FC88FD89FC8D" box="[508,564,770,797]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C11FC88FD6AFC8D" box="[569,727,770,797]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005451</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CDBFC89FD13FCD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701316" collectingDate="1984-03-13" collectionCode="NH, PCE" collectorName="A. Abbott" country="South Africa" elevation="350" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005450" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730CDBFC89FC38FC8C" box="[755,901,770,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730DBAFC89FB65FC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730DBAFC89FB65FC8D" box="[914,1240,771,797]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730AC4FC88FA80FC8D" box="[1260,1341,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730AC4FC88FA80FC8D" box="[1260,1341,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730B7AFC88FF7EFCD0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1984-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730B7AFC88FF7EFCD0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1984-03-13">13 Mar. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730EFAFCACFECAFCD0" box="[210,375,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730EFAFCACFE89FCD0" box="[210,308,806,832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Abbott</collectorName>
|
||
1827
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FA1FCACFE0EFCD0" box="[393,435,806,832]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FEDFCACFE41FCD1" box="[453,508,806,833]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C2AFCACFD1DFCD1" box="[514,672,806,833]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005450</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730C94FCADFCC1FCF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701319" collectingDate="1986-02-12" collectionCode="NH, PCE" collectorName="A. Abbott" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" elevation="350" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0005449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730C94FCADFCEDFCD0" box="[700,848,806,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730D76FCADFB1AFCD1" box="[862,1191,807,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Office [Beacon Hill], [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730EA7FCC0FF63FCF5" box="[143,222,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730EA7FCC0FF63FCF5" box="[143,222,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730EDBFCC0FE31FCF4" box="[243,396,842,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1986-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730EDBFCC0FE31FCF4" box="[243,396,842,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1986-02-12">12 Feb. 1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730FB0FCC0FDF4FCF4" box="[408,585,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730FB0FCC0FE46FCF4" box="[408,507,842,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Abbott</collectorName>
|
||
2982a
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C72FCC0FD39FCF4" box="[602,644,842,868]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730CBBFCC0FD77FCF5" box="[659,714,842,869]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730CF8FCC0FCD3FCF5" box="[720,878,842,869]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0005449</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730DA0FCC1FDEDFC18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701321" collectingDate="1995-03-31" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="A. Abbott" country="South Africa" elevation="350" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730DA0FCC1FBA7FCF4" box="[904,1050,842,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730A0EFCC1FAD6FCF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730A0EFCC1FAD6FCF5" box="[1062,1387,843,869]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730B57FCC0FF1FFC19" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730B57FCC0FF1FFC19" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730E90FCE4FEEAFC19" box="[184,343,878,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1995-03-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730E90FCE4FEEAFC19" box="[184,343,878,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1995-03-31">31 Mar. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730F4DFCE4FDB7FC18" box="[357,522,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730F4DFCE4FE7AFC18" box="[357,455,878,904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Abbott</collectorName>
|
||
6740
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730C33FCE4FDF8FC18" box="[539,581,878,904]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730C49FCE5FD39FC3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701323" collectingDate="1997-03-02" collectionCode="NU" collectorName="C. J. Potgieter" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" elevation="350" location="Beacon Hill" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NU0092023" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730C49FCE5FD4EFC18" box="[609,755,878,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730D29FCE5FBF4FC19" box="[769,1097,879,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730A7FFCE5FB5EFC18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730A7FFCE5FB5EFC18" box="[1111,1251,878,905]" country="South Africa" county="Port Edward" municipality="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" name="Beacon Hill" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Beacon Hill</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730AD0FCE4FAF4FC19" box="[1272,1353,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730AD0FCE4FAF4FC19" box="[1272,1353,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730B77FCE4FF7EFC3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1997-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730B77FCE4FF7EFC3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1997-03-02">2 Mar. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730EF8FC19FE28FC3C" box="[208,405,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730EF8FC19FED8FC3D" box="[208,357,915,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">C.J.Potgieter</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730F8EFC18FE6DFC3C" box="[422,464,914,940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730FC8FC18FDC8FC3C" box="[480,629,914,940]" collectionCode="NU" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU0092023</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CB9FC19FD7EFC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701305" collectingDate="2017-02-09" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" elevation="365" location="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" municipality="Port Edward" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0014179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730CB9FC19FC9EFC3C" box="[657,803,914,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Port Edward</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730D18FC19FBCBFC3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730D18FC19FBCBFC3D" box="[816,1142,915,941]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Edward" name="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
, western heights,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730B6CFC18FA32FC3D" box="[1348,1423,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="365.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730B6CFC18FA32FC3D" box="[1348,1423,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="365.0">365 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730BB5FC18FF41FC40" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-02-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730BB5FC18FF41FC40" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2017-02-09">9 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730F20FC3DFE77FC40" box="[264,458,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730F20FC3DFE34FC41" box="[264,393,951,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
2306
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FF1FC3CFDADFC40" box="[473,528,950,976]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730C3FFC3CFD08FC40" box="[535,693,950,976]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0014179</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CE7FC3CFD3AFC64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701322" collectingDate="2019-02-07" collectionCode="PCE" collectorName="K. W. Grieve" country="South Africa" elevation="449" location="Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve" municipality="uMzinto district" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="PCE0013839" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730CE7FC3CFC3AFC40" box="[719,903,950,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">uMzinto district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730DBAFC3DFABFFC41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730DBAFC3DFABFFC41" box="[914,1282,950,977]" country="South Africa" municipality="uMzinto district" name="Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730B26FC3CFAE5FC41" box="[1294,1368,950,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="449.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730B26FC3CFAE5FC41" box="[1294,1368,950,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="449.0">449 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730B4CFC3DFF7EFC64" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2019-02-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730B4CFC3DFF7EFC64" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="2019-02-07">7 Feb. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730EE6FC51FE33FC64" box="[206,398,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730EE6FC51FEF2FC65" box="[206,335,987,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K.W.Grieve</collectorName>
|
||
2801
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730FB5FC50FE69FC64" box="[413,468,986,1012]" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730FF2FC50FDC5FC64" box="[474,632,986,1012]" collectionCode="PCE" country="South Africa" name="Hugh Nicholson and Tony Abbott Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PCE0013839</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730CB9FC51FA8FFC64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701310" box="[657,1330,986,1013]" collectingDate="1965-12-19" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="R. Strey" country="South Africa" elevation="19" location="Uvongo" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730CB9FC51FD56FC65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730CB9FC51FD56FC65" box="[657,747,987,1013]" country="South Africa" name="Uvongo" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Uvongo</location>
|
||
sandflats, [
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730D43FC50FC17FC65" box="[875,938,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="19.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730D43FC50FC17FC65" box="[875,938,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730D94FC50FBE8FC65" box="[956,1109,986,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1965-12-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730D94FC50FBE8FC65" box="[956,1109,986,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1965-12-19">19 Dec. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730A48FC51FB52FC64" box="[1120,1263,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730A48FC51FB0DFC65" box="[1120,1200,987,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">R.Strey</collectorName>
|
||
6181
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730AD5FC50FA9AFC64" box="[1277,1319,986,1012]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730B17FC50FA1AFB88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701314" collectingDate="1974-04-30" collectionCode="NU" collectorName="R. H. Taylor" country="South Africa" county="Zululand" elevation="8" location="Lake St Lucia" municipality="Hlabisa district" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="NU0092020" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A83C4E00FF929F730B17FC50FA1AFC64" box="[1343,1447,986,1012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Zululand</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730EA0FC74FE85FB88" box="[136,312,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Hlabisa district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730F6EFC74FE51FB88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730F6EFC74FE51FB88" box="[326,492,1022,1048]" country="South Africa" county="Zululand" municipality="Hlabisa district" name="Lake St Lucia" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Lake St Lucia</location>
|
||
, east shore [2832AB],
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730CD0FC74FCEFFB89" box="[760,850,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730CD0FC74FCEFFB89" box="[760,850,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730D48FC74FC46FB88" box="[864,1019,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1974-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730D48FC74FC46FB88" box="[864,1019,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1974-04-30">30 Apr. 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730A20FC74FB05FB88" box="[1032,1208,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730A20FC74FB39FB88" box="[1032,1156,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">R.H.Taylor</collectorName>
|
||
175
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730AE1FC74FB4EFB88" box="[1225,1267,1022,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730B2CFC74FA24FB88" box="[1284,1433,1022,1048]" collectionCode="NU" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">NU0092020</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730EA0FBA8FBE9FBAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701309" box="[136,1108,1058,1085]" collectingDate="1992-01-05" collectionCode="UDW" collectorName="C. J. Ward & A. Rajh" country="South Africa" location="Lake Nhlabane" municipality="Zululand" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="UDW13406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730EA0FBA8FF4DFBAC" box="[136,240,1058,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Zululand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730ED2FBA8FE1BFBAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730ED2FBA8FE1BFBAC" box="[250,422,1058,1084]" country="South Africa" municipality="Zululand" name="Lake Nhlabane" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Lake Nhlabane</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730F98FBA8FD8CFBAC" box="[432,561,1058,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1992-01-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730F98FBA8FD8CFBAC" box="[432,561,1058,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1992-01-05">5 Jan. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730C12FBA8FCE7FBAC" box="[570,858,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730C12FBA8FD1FFBAC" box="[570,674,1058,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">C.J.Ward</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730CEBFBA8FCADFBAC" box="[707,784,1058,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A.Rajh</collectorName>
|
||
11674
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730D4FFBA8FC12FBAC" box="[871,943,1058,1084]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14506" name="University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville campus" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">UDW</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730D9EFBA8FBFBFBAC" box="[950,1094,1058,1084]" collectionCode="UDW" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14506" name="University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville campus" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">UDW13406</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F18A3CD1FF929F730A76FBA8FC61FBF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4423701324" collectingDate="1904-03-18" collectionCode="K" collectorName="J. M. Wood" country="South Africa" elevation="457" location="N'goya" municipality="Zululand" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="K000195292" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A139ACF6FF929F730A76FBA8FB7BFBAC" box="[1118,1222,1058,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Zululand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, “
|
||
<location id="443D6057FF929F730AF2FBA8FA8FFBAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C94B879AFF959F730EA0FF7EFC5DFBF1:443D6057FF929F730AF2FBA8FA8FFBAC" box="[1242,1330,1058,1084]" country="South Africa" municipality="Zululand" name="N'goya" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">N’goya</location>
|
||
” [oNgoye, 2831DD],
|
||
<quantity id="861A9B69FF929F730F28FBCCFE22FBF0" box="[256,415,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="ft" value="1500.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CACFD1BFFF929F730F28FBCCFE22FBF0" box="[256,415,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="ft" value="1500.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–2000 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="355C104CFF929F730F83FBCCFDF9FBF0" box="[427,580,1094,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1904-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2518E9A4FF929F730F83FBCCFDF9FBF0" box="[427,580,1094,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" value="1904-03-18">18 Mar. 1904</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7396EA9EFF929F730C67FBCCFD42FBF0" box="[591,767,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC17535AFF929F730C67FBCCFD02FBF0" box="[591,703,1094,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">J.M.Wood</collectorName>
|
||
9322
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="27F3AE49FF929F730D26FBCCFC99FBF0" box="[782,804,1094,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="11449EF7FF929F730D19FBCCFC73FBF1" box="[817,974,1094,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">K000195292</specimenCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |