treatments-xml/data/C6/65/12/C6651248FF88007BFF2DFBD83A53F812.xml

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<mods:title id="979A08A4460B27678716FAA116BE37A3">Redescription of Pararhaphe and review of Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae) of America north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06D9A31DB33ACE05262CF124B6A54239">Stehlík, Jaroslav L.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="06D6F0D5FF880078FF2DFBD83B53FBDF" box="[151,562,1125,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFBD83B53FBDF" blockId="1.[151,562,1125,1151]" box="[151,562,1125,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="153B1432FF880078FF2DFBD83B53FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,562,1125,1151]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFBD83B53FBDF" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,562,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFBD83B53FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,562,1125,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFBD83860FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,257,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FEB2FBD83B53FBDF" author="Herrich-Schaeffer" box="[264,562,1125,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Herrich-Schaeffer, G. A. W. (1850) Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Neunter und letzter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, pp. 45 - 256." type="book chapter" year="1850">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFB11384CFB7E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFB11384CFB7E" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFB113B6DFB61" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850: 175" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,524,1196,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFB113988FB61" box="[151,233,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4AFB113B6DFB61" author="Herrich-Schaeffer" box="[240,524,1196,1217]" page="175" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4AFB1138BDFB61" author="Herrich-Schaeffer" box="[240,476,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Herrich-Schaeffer, G. A. W. (1850) Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Neunter und letzter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, pp. 45 - 256." type="book chapter" year="1850">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 175
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</taxonomicName>
, 183. Key to genera, description. 
<typeStatus id="91771DFCFF880078FCEFFB113AE5FB61" box="[853,900,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FC64FB113C18FB61" ID-CoL="5VR8F" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[990,1401,1196,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolina">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FC64FB113DE9FB61" box="[990,1160,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe carolina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FB34FB113C18FB61" author="Herrich-Schaeffer" box="[1166,1401,1196,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Herrich-Schaeffer, G. A. W. (1850) Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Neunter und letzter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, pp. 45 - 256." type="book chapter" year="1850">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFB5B3B4EFB5B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,559,1254,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFB5B3B4EFB5B" box="[151,559,1254,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFB5B38F0FB5B" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Stal (1861): 195" authorityName="Stal (1861)" authorityPageNumber="195" box="[151,401,1254,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFB5B3988FB5B" box="[151,233,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFB5B38F0FB5B" author="Stal" box="[245,401,1254,1275]" page="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFB5B3805FB5B" author="Stal" box="[245,356,1254,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Stal, C. (1861) Nova methodus quasdam Hemipterorum dispinendi. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 18 (4), 195 - 212." type="journal article" year="1861">Stål (1861)</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(key to genera).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFAB93B76FAB9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,535,1284,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFAB93B76FAB9" box="[151,535,1284,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFAB93818FAB9" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Stal (1866): 2" authorityName="Stal (1866)" authorityPageNumber="2" box="[151,377,1284,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFAB93988FAB9" box="[151,233,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFAB93818FAB9" author="Stal" box="[245,377,1284,1305]" page="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFAB93802FAB9" author="Stal" box="[245,355,1284,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Stal, C. (1866) Hemiptera Africana. Tomus III. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 200 pp." type="book" year="1866">Stål (1866)</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(key to genera).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA9C3A48FA96" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,809,1313,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA9C3A48FA96" box="[151,809,1313,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA9C38E6FA96" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Stal (1870): 90" authorityName="Stal (1870)" authorityPageNumber="90" box="[151,391,1313,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA9C3988FA96" box="[151,233,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFA9C38E6FA96" author="Stal" box="[245,391,1313,1334]" page="90" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1870">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFA9C3805FA96" author="Stal" box="[245,356,1313,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Stal, C. (1870) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 9 (1), 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1870">Stål (1870)</bibRefCitation>
: 90
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 98 (key to genera, catalogue, distribution).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA833D7FFAF3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,1054,1342,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA833D7FFAF3" box="[151,1054,1342,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA8339BFFAF3" box="[151,222,1342,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Araphe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA8339BFFAF3" box="[151,222,1342,1363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Araphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(subsequent incorrect spelling): 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FDA2FA833BA4FAF3" author="Uhler" box="[536,709,1342,1363]" page="471" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1871">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FDA2FA833BF6FAF3" author="Uhler" box="[536,663,1342,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1871) A list of Hemiptera collected in eastern Colorado and northeastern New Mexico, by C. Thomas, during the expedition of 1869. Pp. 471 - 472. In: Hayden, F. V. (ed.): Preliminary report of the United States Geological Survey of Wyoming and portions of contiguous territories (1870)." type="journal article" year="1871">Uhler (1871)</bibRefCitation>
: 471
</treatmentCitation>
(faunistics; included in 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FC16FA833D72FAF3" ID-CoL="8NKMB" box="[940,1043,1342,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygaeidae</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFAE13B1EFAD1" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,639,1372,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFAE13B1EFAD1" box="[151,639,1372,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFAE138D2FAD1" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Walker (1872): 164" authorityName="Walker (1872)" authorityPageNumber="164" box="[151,435,1372,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFAE13988FAD1" box="[151,233,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFAE138D2FAD1" author="Walker" box="[245,435,1372,1393]" page="164" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFAE138E2FAD1" author="Walker" box="[245,387,1372,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1872) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. V. British Museum, London, 202 pp." type="book" year="1872">Walker (1872)</bibRefCitation>
: 164
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 165 (key to genera).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFAC43B7CFA2E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,541,1401,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFAC43B7CFA2E" box="[151,541,1401,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFAC438C4FA2E" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Walker (1873): 36" authorityName="Walker (1873)" authorityPageNumber="36" box="[151,421,1401,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFAC43988FA2E" box="[151,233,1401,1422]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFAC438C4FA2E" author="Walker" box="[245,421,1401,1422]" page="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFAC438E2FA2E" author="Walker" box="[245,387,1401,1422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Walker, F. (1873) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. VI. British Museum, London, 210 pp." type="book" year="1873">Walker (1873)</bibRefCitation>
: 36
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA2B3BA0FA0B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,705,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA2B3BA0FA0B" box="[151,705,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA2B38D0FA0B" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Distant (1883): 226" authorityName="Distant (1883)" authorityPageNumber="226" box="[151,433,1430,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA2B3988FA0B" box="[151,233,1430,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFA2B38D0FA0B" author="Distant" box="[245,433,1430,1451]" page="226" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1883">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFA2B38E5FA0B" author="Distant" box="[245,388,1430,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Distant, W. L. (1883) Pp. 225 - 264. In: Distant, W. L., Insecta. Rhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume I. In: Goodman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (eds.) Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, xx + 462 pp + 39 pls." type="book chapter" year="1883">Distant (1883)</bibRefCitation>
: 226
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–227 (diagnosis, catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA093B68FA69" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,521,1460,1481]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA093B68FA69" box="[151,521,1460,1481]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA0938F6FA69" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Uhler (1886): 16" authorityName="Uhler (1886)" authorityPageNumber="16" box="[151,407,1460,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA093988FA69" box="[151,233,1460,1481]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFA0938F6FA69" author="Uhler" box="[245,407,1460,1481]" page="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFA093814FA69" author="Uhler" box="[245,373,1460,1481]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1886) Check-list of the Hemiptera Heteroptera of North America. Brooklyn Entomological Society, Brooklyn, New York, iv + 32 pp." type="book" year="1886">Uhler (1886)</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(checklist).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA6C3BC7FA46" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,678,1489,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA6C3BC7FA46" box="[151,678,1489,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA6C3B4CFA46" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Lethierry &amp; Severin (1894): 240" authorityName="Lethierry &amp; Severin (1894)" authorityPageNumber="240" box="[151,557,1489,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA6C3988FA46" box="[151,233,1489,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FFA6C3B4CFA46" author="Lethierry" box="[245,557,1489,1510]" page="240" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FFA6C3B61FA46" author="Lethierry" box="[245,512,1489,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Lethierry, L. &amp; Severin, G. (1894) Cataloque general des Hemipteres. Tome II, Heteropteres, Coreidae, Berytidae, Lygaeidae, Pyrrhocoridae. Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, Bruxelles, 277 pp." type="book" year="1894">Lethierry &amp; Severin (1894)</bibRefCitation>
: 240
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DFA533ABBF9A3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,986,1518,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DFA533ABBF9A3" box="[151,986,1518,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DFA5339BFF9A3" box="[151,222,1518,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Araphe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DFA5339BFF9A3" box="[151,222,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Araphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic!]: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FE99FA5338AFF9A3" author="Barber" box="[291,462,1518,1539]" page="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FE99FA5338CDF9A3" author="Barber" box="[291,428,1518,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Barber, H. G. (1911) Descriptions of some new Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 19, 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="1911">Barber (1911)</bibRefCitation>
: 28
</treatmentCitation>
(taxonomy, 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FDFCFA533BEEF9A3" ID-CoL="6386K" box="[582,655,1518,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Japetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FDFCFA533BEEF9A3" box="[582,655,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Japetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
synonymised with 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FCF0FA533AFDF9A3" ID-CoL="32SH" box="[842,924,1518,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FCF0FA533AFDF9A3" box="[842,924,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9B13A11F981" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,880,1548,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9B13A11F981" box="[151,880,1548,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF9B13992F981" box="[151,243,1548,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arrhaphe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9B13992F981" box="[151,243,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arrhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(subsequent incorrect spelling): 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FD96F9B13B99F981" author="Bergroth" box="[556,760,1548,1569]" page="166" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FD96F9B13BABF981" author="Bergroth" box="[556,714,1548,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Bergroth, E. (1913) Supplementum catalogi Heteropterorum bruxellensis. II. Coreidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Colobathristidae, Neididae. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 22, 125 - 183." type="journal article" year="1913">Bergroth (1913)</bibRefCitation>
: 166
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9943B5AF99E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,571,1577,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9943B5AF99E" box="[151,571,1577,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF9943988F99E" ID-CoL="32SH" box="[151,233,1577,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9943988F99E" box="[151,233,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF99438A8F99E" author="" box="[245,457,1577,1598]" page="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF99438C6F99E" box="[245,423,1577,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1916) Check List of the Hemiptera (excepting the Aphididae, Aleurodidae and Coccidae) of America, North of Mexico. New York Entomological Society, New York, xi + 111 + 2 pp." type="book">Van Duzee (1916)</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9FB3B56F9FB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,567,1606,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9FB3B56F9FB" box="[151,567,1606,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF9FB3988F9FB" ID-CoL="32SH" box="[151,233,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9FB3988F9FB" box="[151,233,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF9FB38B4F9FB" author="" box="[245,469,1606,1627]" page="204" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF9FB38C6F9FB" box="[245,423,1606,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1917) Catalogue of the Hemiptera of America north of Mexico excepting the Aphididae, Coccidae and Aleurodidae. University of California Publications, Technical Bulletins, Entomology, 2, i - xvi + 1 - 902." type="journal article">Van Duzee (1917)</bibRefCitation>
: 204
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9D93B80F9D9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,737,1636,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9D93B80F9D9" box="[151,737,1636,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF9D938D4F9D9" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Bergroth (1921): 69" authorityName="Bergroth (1921)" authorityPageNumber="69" box="[151,437,1636,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9D93988F9D9" box="[151,233,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4CF9D938D4F9D9" author="Bergroth" box="[246,437,1636,1657]" page="69" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4CF9D938F2F9D9" author="Bergroth" box="[246,403,1636,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Bergroth, E. (1921) Fam. Pyrrhocoridae. Pp. 69 - 70 + pl. II. In: Poppius, B. &amp; Bergroth, E.: Beitrage zur Kenntnis der myrmecoiden Heteropteren. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 18, 31 - 88 + pls. I - II." type="journal article" year="1921">Bergroth (1921)</bibRefCitation>
: 69
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–70, pl. II (larval descriptions).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF93C3AF6F936" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,919,1665,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF93C3AF6F936" box="[151,919,1665,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF93C38D2F936" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Malloch (1921): 55" authorityName="Malloch (1921)" authorityPageNumber="55" box="[151,435,1665,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF93C3988F936" box="[151,233,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF93C38D2F936" author="Malloch" box="[245,435,1665,1686]" page="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF93C38EFF936" author="Malloch" box="[245,398,1665,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1921) Systematic notes on Hemiptera Heteroptera. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 16, 54 - 56." type="journal article" year="1921">Malloch (1921)</bibRefCitation>
: 55
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: fig. 2, 56 (morphology, abdominal trichobothria).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9233AC0F913" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,929,1694,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9233AC0F913" box="[151,929,1694,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF92338CCF913" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Barber (1924): 227" authorityName="Barber (1924)" authorityPageNumber="227" box="[151,429,1694,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9233988F913" box="[151,233,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF92338CCF913" author="Barber" box="[245,429,1694,1715]" page="227" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF92338E1F913" author="Barber" box="[245,384,1694,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Barber, H. G. (1924) The genus Arhaphe in the United States (Hemiptera-Pyrrhocoridae). Canadian Entomologist, 56, 227 - 228." type="journal article" year="1924">Barber (1924)</bibRefCitation>
: 227
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–228 (taxonomy, description of a new species, key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9013B5EF971" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,575,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9013B5EF971" box="[151,575,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF90138A9F971" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Blatchley (1926): 440" authorityName="Blatchley (1926)" authorityPageNumber="440" box="[151,456,1724,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9013988F971" box="[151,233,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF90138A9F971" author="Blatchley" box="[245,456,1724,1745]" page="440" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF90138FAF971" author="Blatchley" box="[245,411,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Blatchley, W. S. (1926) Heteroptera or True Bugs of Eastern North America, with especial reference to the faunas of Indiana and Florida. Nature Publishing Company, Indianapolis, 1116 pp." type="book" year="1926">Blatchley (1926)</bibRefCitation>
: 440
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(diagnosis).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF9643B4CF94E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,557,1753,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF9643B4CF94E" box="[151,557,1753,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF96438C6F94E" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Hussey (1929): 27" authorityName="Hussey (1929)" authorityPageNumber="27" box="[151,423,1753,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF9643988F94E" box="[151,233,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF96438C6F94E" author="Hussey" box="[245,423,1753,1774]" page="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF96438E4F94E" author="Hussey" box="[245,389,1753,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Hussey, R. F. (1929) Fascicle III. Pyrrhocoridae. Including Bibliography by E. Sherman. In: Horvath, G. &amp; Parshley, H. M. (eds.) General Catalogue of the Hemiptera. Smith College, Northampton, MA, 144 pp." type="book" year="1929">Hussey (1929)</bibRefCitation>
: 27
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–28 (catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF94B3B76F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,535,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF94B3B76F8AB" box="[151,535,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF94B39BFF8AB" box="[151,222,1782,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Araphe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF94B39BFF8AB" box="[151,222,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Araphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic!]: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FE99F94B38BCF8AB" author="Schmidt" box="[291,477,1782,1803]" page="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FE99F94B38DDF8AB" author="Schmidt" box="[291,444,1782,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Schmidt, E. (1931) Zur Kenntnis der Familie Pyrrhocoridae Fieber. (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Teil I. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 92, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1931">Schmidt (1931)</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
(list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF8A93A37F889" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,854,1812,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF8A93A37F889" box="[151,854,1812,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF8A93889F889" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Torre-Bueno (1941): 109" authorityName="Torre-Bueno (1941)" authorityPageNumber="109" box="[151,488,1812,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF8A93988F889" box="[151,233,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF8A93889F889" author="Torre-Bueno" box="[245,488,1812,1833]" page="109" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF8A938D9F889" author="Torre-Bueno" box="[245,440,1812,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Torre-Bueno, J. de la (1941) A synopsis of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of America north of Mexico. Part II. Families Coreidae, Alydidae, Corizidae, Neididae, Pyrrhocoridae and Thaumastotheriidae. Entomologica Americana (N. S.), 21, 41 - 122." type="journal article" year="1941">Torre-Bueno (1941)</bibRefCitation>
: 109
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 113–114 (key to genera and species).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF88C3B77F8E6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,534,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF88C3B77F8E6" box="[151,534,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF88C38B7F8E6" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Froeschner (1944): 645" authorityName="Froeschner (1944)" authorityPageNumber="645" box="[151,470,1841,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF88C3988F8E6" box="[151,233,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF88C38B7F8E6" author="Froeschner" box="[245,470,1841,1862]" page="645" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF88C38C8F8E6" author="Froeschner" box="[245,425,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Froeschner, R. C. (1944) Contributions to a Synopsis of the Hemiptera of Missouri, Pt. III. American Midland Naturalist, 31, 638 - 683." type="journal article" year="1944">Froeschner (1944)</bibRefCitation>
: 645
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF8F33D7AF8C3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,1051,1870,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF8F33D7AF8C3" box="[151,1051,1870,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF8F338C5F8C3" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Lattin (1958): 217" authorityName="Lattin (1958)" authorityPageNumber="217" box="[151,420,1870,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF8F33988F8C3" box="[151,233,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF8F338C5F8C3" author="Lattin" box="[245,420,1870,1891]" page="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF8F33819F8C3" author="Lattin" box="[245,376,1870,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Lattin, J. D. (1958) A stridulatory mechanism in Arhaphe cicindeloides Walker (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae). Pan- Pacific Entomologist, 34, 217 - 219." type="journal article" year="1958">Lattin (1958)</bibRefCitation>
: 217
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–219 (morphology, description of stridulatory apparatus, figures).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF8D13A4FF821" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,814,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF8D13A4FF821" box="[151,814,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF8D138C5F821" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Halstead (1972): 1" authorityName="Halstead (1972)" authorityPageNumber="1" box="[151,420,1900,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF8D13988F821" box="[151,233,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF8D138C5F821" author="Halstead" box="[245,420,1900,1921]" page="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF8D138F2F821" author="Halstead" box="[245,403,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Halstead, T. F. (1972) A review of the genus Arhaphe Herrich-Schaffer (Hemiptera: Largidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1972">Halstead (1972)</bibRefCitation>
: 1
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–6 (taxonomy, 2 new species described).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF8343D63F83E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,1026,1929,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF8343D63F83E" box="[151,1026,1929,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF8343B5CF83E" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Marquez (1974): 99" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Marquez (1974)" authorityPageNumber="99" box="[151,573,1929,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF8343988F83E" box="[151,233,1929,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF8343B5CF83E" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,573,1929,1950]" page="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF8343B7DF83E" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,540,1929,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brailovsky, H. &amp; Marquez, C. M. (1974) Contribucion al estudio de los Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico III. Una nueva especie de Arhaphe Herrich-Schaefer (Largidae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 45, 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="1974">Brailovsky &amp; Marquez (1974)</bibRefCitation>
: 99
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–103 (taxonomy, description of a new species).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF81B3A27F81B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,838,1958,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF81B3A27F81B" box="[151,838,1958,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF81B3B48F81B" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Slater &amp; Baranowski (1978): 97" authorityName="Slater &amp; Baranowski (1978)" authorityPageNumber="97" box="[151,553,1958,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF81B3988F81B" box="[151,233,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF81B3B48F81B" author="Slater" box="[245,553,1958,1979]" page="97" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF81B3B66F81B" author="Slater" box="[245,519,1958,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Slater, J. A. &amp; Baranowski, R. M. (1978) How to know the true bugs (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). The Pictured Key Nature Series. Wm. C. Brown Company Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa, x + 256 pp." type="book" year="1978">Slater &amp; Baranowski (1978)</bibRefCitation>
: 97
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(diagnosis, habitus drawing).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF8793A06F879" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,871,1988,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF8793A06F879" box="[151,871,1988,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF87938A9F879" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Brailovsky (1981): 83" authorityName="Brailovsky (1981)" authorityPageNumber="83" box="[151,456,1988,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF8793988F879" box="[151,233,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4FF87938A9F879" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,456,1988,2009]" page="83" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4FF87938C6F879" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,423,1988,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky (1981)</bibRefCitation>
: 83
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–109 (taxonomy, 6 new species described).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF880078FF2DF85C3B5BF856" blockId="1.[151,1436,1196,2038]" box="[151,570,2017,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF880078FF2DF85C3B5BF856" box="[151,570,2017,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF880078FF2DF85C38C9F856" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Henry (1988): 160" authorityName="Henry (1988)" authorityPageNumber="160" box="[151,424,2017,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF880078FF2DF85C3988F856" box="[151,233,2017,2038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF880078FF4CF85C38C9F856" author="Henry" box="[246,424,2017,2038]" page="160" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF880078FF4CF85C381AF856" author="Henry" box="[246,379,2017,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Henry, T. J. (1988) Family Largidae Amyot and Serville, 1843. The Largid Bugs. Pp. 159 - 165. In: Henry, T. J. &amp; Froeschner, R. C. (eds.) Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Kobenhavn, Koln, xix + 958 pp." type="book chapter" year="1988">Henry (1988)</bibRefCitation>
: 160
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–161 (catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFF253A70FF0C" blockId="2.[151,1350,151,349]" box="[151,785,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF8B007BFF2DFF253A70FF0C" box="[151,785,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFF25389FFF0C" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Schuh &amp; Slater (1995): 269" authorityName="Schuh &amp; Slater (1995)" authorityPageNumber="269" box="[151,510,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFF253988FF0D" box="[151,233,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFF4CFF2A389FFF0C" author="Schuh" box="[246,510,151,172]" page="269" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFF4CFF2A38B0FF0C" author="Schuh" box="[246,465,151,172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Schuh, R. T. &amp; Slater, J. A. (1995) True bugs of the world (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and natural history. Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, London, xii + 336 pp." type="book" year="1995">Schuh &amp; Slater (1995)</bibRefCitation>
: 269
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(mimicry, habitus drawing).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFF083BABFEA4" blockId="2.[151,1350,151,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF8B007BFF2DFF083BABFEA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFF0838B4FF6A" ID-CoL="32SH" authority="Brailovsky (1996): 310" authorityName="Brailovsky (1996)" authorityPageNumber="310" box="[151,469,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFF083988FF6A" box="[151,233,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFF4FFF0838B4FF6A" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,469,181,202]" page="310" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFF4FFF0838C9FF6A" author="Brailovsky" box="[245,424,181,202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">Brailovsky (1996)</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–317 (morphology, taxonomy, 4 new species described). 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFF6F38D7FF47" ID-CoL="56DG" authority="Bliven, 1956: 10" authorityName="Bliven" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,438,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFF6F386CFF47" box="[151,269,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFEA9FF6F38D7FF47" author="Bliven" box="[275,438,210,231]" page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEA9FF6F38F2FF47" author="Bliven" box="[275,403,210,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1956) New Hemiptera from the western states with illustrations of previously described species and new synonymy on the Psyllidae. B. P. Bliven, Eureka, California, 27 pp." type="book" year="1956">Bliven, 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 10
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="91771DFCFF8B007BFE05FF6F388FFF47" box="[447,494,210,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFDFDFF6F3AEEFF47" ID-CoL="3QM55" authority="Bliven, 1956" authorityName="Bliven" authorityYear="1956" box="[583,911,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argutus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDFDFF6F3A6AFF47" box="[583,779,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus argutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFCABFF6F3AEEFF47" author="Bliven" box="[785,911,210,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1956) New Hemiptera from the western states with illustrations of previously described species and new synonymy on the Psyllidae. B. P. Bliven, Eureka, California, 27 pp." type="book" year="1956">Bliven, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, original designation. 
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFBDEFF6F3C27FF47" bold="true" box="[1124,1350,210,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Confirmed synonymy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFF4D38ADFEA4" ID-CoL="56DG" authority="Halstead (1972): 1" authorityName="Halstead (1972)" authorityPageNumber="1" box="[151,460,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFF4D386CFEA5" box="[151,269,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFEA0FF5238ADFEA4" author="Halstead" box="[282,460,239,260]" page="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEA0FF5238D7FEA4" author="Halstead" box="[282,438,239,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Halstead, T. F. (1972) A review of the genus Arhaphe Herrich-Schaffer (Hemiptera: Largidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1972">Halstead (1972)</bibRefCitation>
: 1
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 6 (synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFDD0FF4D3BDDFEA5" ID-CoL="32SH" box="[618,700,240,261]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDD0FF4D3BDDFEA5" box="[618,700,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFEB03BEAFE82" blockId="2.[151,1350,151,349]" box="[151,651,269,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF8B007BFF2DFEB03BEAFE82" box="[151,651,269,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFEB038AEFE82" ID-CoL="56DG" authority="Bliven (1973): 127" authorityName="Bliven (1973)" authorityPageNumber="127" box="[151,463,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFEB0386CFE82" box="[151,269,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFEA0FEB038AEFE82" author="Bliven" box="[282,463,269,290]" page="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEA0FEB038C2FE82" author="Bliven" box="[282,419,269,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1973) A third paper of Hemiptera associated with Pyrrhocoridae. Occidental Entomologist, 1 (10), 123 - 133 + 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1973">Bliven (1973)</bibRefCitation>
: 127
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–128 (valid genus).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFE973A2CFE9F" blockId="2.[151,1350,151,349]" box="[151,845,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF8B007BFF2DFE973A2CFE9F" box="[151,845,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFE97388EFE9F" ID-CoL="56DG" authority="Brailovsky (1981): 83" authorityName="Brailovsky (1981)" authorityPageNumber="83" box="[151,495,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFE97386CFE9F" box="[151,269,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFEA0FE97388EFE9F" author="Brailovsky" box="[282,495,298,319]" page="83" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEA0FE9738ACFE9F" author="Brailovsky" box="[282,461,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky (1981)</bibRefCitation>
: 83
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 105, 109 (as synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD57FE973A5EFE9F" ID-CoL="32SH" box="[749,831,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD57FE973A5EFE9F" box="[749,831,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFEF53A76FEFC" blockId="2.[151,1350,151,349]" box="[151,791,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EDC8470FF8B007BFF2DFEF53A76FEFC" box="[151,791,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFEF538ADFEFC" ID-CoL="56DG" authority="Henry (1988): 161" authorityName="Henry (1988)" authorityPageNumber="161" box="[151,460,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFEF5386CFEFD" box="[151,269,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="CF6D854FFF8B007BFEA0FEFA38ADFEFC" author="Henry" box="[282,460,327,348]" page="161" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEA0FEFA38FFFEFC" author="Henry" box="[282,414,327,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Henry, T. J. (1988) Family Largidae Amyot and Serville, 1843. The Largid Bugs. Pp. 159 - 165. In: Henry, T. J. &amp; Froeschner, R. C. (eds.) Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Kobenhavn, Koln, xix + 958 pp." type="book chapter" year="1988">Henry (1988)</bibRefCitation>
: 161
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog, comment on taxonomy).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06D6F0D5FF8B007BFF2DFE353D54FB42" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF2DFE353C13FDE7" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFE353870FE01" bold="true" box="[151,273,392,417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The genus 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFE29FE343892FE01" box="[403,499,393,417]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFE29FE343892FE01" box="[403,499,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes species both small to rather large, pilose as well as glabrose. Head is more or less globose, without punctures (or rarely punctured), frons only rarely compressed laterally, strongly gibbose medially (
<figureCitation id="D6F7BFDBFF8B007BFEB0FE713814FE44" box="[266,373,460,484]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1934,1957]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,743,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,737,1912]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 7. Head and pronotum in lateral view: 3 — Arhaphe arguta (Bliven, 1956); 4 — A. breviata Barber, 1924; 5 — A. cicindeloides Walker, 1873; 6 — A. mimetica Barber, 1911; 7 — Pararhaphe sphaeroides (Distant, 1883)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201514/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs. 3–6</figureCitation>
) or on the contrary frons medially concave (
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFCC9FE713DACFE44" author="Brailovsky" box="[883,1229,460,484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">
Brailovsky 1981: 107: 
<figureCitation id="D6F7BFDBFF8B007BFBC0FE713DACFE44" box="[1146,1229,460,484]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1896,1919]" captionTargetBox="[224,1375,193,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1376,193,1836]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Habitus of body (9, 11, 13 — dorsal view; 10, 12, 14 — lateral view): 9 – 10 — Arhaphe arguta (Bliven, 1956) (USA: Arizona: Madera Canyon; 9 — 3, 10 — Ƥ); 11 – 12 — A. breviata Barber, 1924 (USA: Kansas: Kiowa Co.; Ƥ paratype); 13 – 14 — A. carolina Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850 (13 — 3, USA: Florida: Putnam Co.; 14 — Ƥ, USA: Florida: Alachua Co.). (Photos: P. Kment)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201515/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
), rarely epicranial arms strongly prominent (
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE07FE503A6BFDA5" author="Brailovsky" box="[445,778,493,517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">
Brailovsky 1996: 314: 
<figureCitation id="D6F7BFDBFF8B007BFD7EFE503A6BFDA5" box="[708,778,493,517]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,634,657]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,271,606]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,267,610]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Female abdomen in lateral view: 1 — Arhaphe arguta (Bliven, 1956); 2 — Pararhaphe sphaeroides (Distant, 1883)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
). Sides of callar lobe of pronotum strongly convex; callar lobe usually with two prominent longitudinal furrows medially. Callar lobe mostly much larger than pronotal lobe, sides of the pronotal lobe from median constriction towards base of pronotum regularly divergent, not gibbose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFDEF3DC4FCAF" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFDEF3829FDCA" bold="true" box="[197,328,594,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFEF5FDEC388CFDC9" author="Bliven" box="[335,493,593,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1956) New Hemiptera from the western states with illustrations of previously described species and new synonymy on the Psyllidae. B. P. Bliven, Eureka, California, 27 pp." type="book" year="1956">Bliven (1956)</bibRefCitation>
erected a new genus, 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD50FDEC3A15FDC9" box="[746,884,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD50FDEC3A15FDC9" box="[746,884,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to accommodate a single species— 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFAA8FDEC38E6FD2A" authority="Bliven, 1956" authorityName="Bliven" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argutus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFAA8FDEC398DFD2B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus argutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFF49FDCF38E6FD2A" author="Bliven" box="[243,391,626,650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1956) New Hemiptera from the western states with illustrations of previously described species and new synonymy on the Psyllidae. B. P. Bliven, Eureka, California, 27 pp." type="book" year="1956">Bliven, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. He defined his new genus as follows: “Intermediate in characters between 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFB67FDCE3C5CFD2B" box="[1245,1341,627,651]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFB67FDCE3C5CFD2B" box="[1245,1341,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
H. S. &amp; 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF2DFD28384BFD0C" authority="Dist." authorityName="Dist." box="[151,298,660,684]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Japetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF2DFD28398CFD0C" box="[151,237,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Japetus</emphasis>
Dist.
</taxonomicName>
Head large, subglobose, as wide as base of pronotum, nearly 1½ times as wide as anterior lobe. Body and legs with numerous long setae, anterior lobe of pronotum and underside, densely white tomentose. Anterior femur armed with a distinct, small, subapical tooth. Metasternal orifices distinctly auriculate. Stridulatory apparatus present consisting of corrugations on edge of corium and a rasp on inside of hind femur.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFCA438C8FC35" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
On the contrary, 
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE38FCA43B54FC91" author="Halstead" box="[386,565,793,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Halstead, T. F. (1972) A review of the genus Arhaphe Herrich-Schaffer (Hemiptera: Largidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1972">Halstead (1972)</bibRefCitation>
considered 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD07FCA43A26FC91" box="[701,839,793,817]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD07FCA43A26FC91" box="[701,839,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFC55FCA43D2EFC91" box="[1007,1103,793,817]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFC55FCA43D2EFC91" box="[1007,1103,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(along with 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFB64FCA73CF1FC91" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[1246,1424,793,817]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Japetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFB64FCA73C55FC91" box="[1246,1332,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Japetus</emphasis>
Distant
</taxonomicName>
), with the following reasoning: “Bliven‘s description and photograph of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFC08FC863DF9FCF3" box="[946,1176,827,851]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argutus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFC08FC863DF9FCF3" box="[946,1176,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus argutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly match 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFA87FC863995FCD4" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicindeloides">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFA87FC863995FCD4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">A. cicindeloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. [...] Bliven based his new genus and species on presence of the spine and width of the head, both very variable in this species.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFC233B3EFC59" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFF7FFC233803FC16" author="Bliven" box="[197,354,926,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1973) A third paper of Hemiptera associated with Pyrrhocoridae. Occidental Entomologist, 1 (10), 123 - 133 + 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1973">Bliven (1973)</bibRefCitation>
argued to maintain it as a separate genus giving only fighting words in flowery English against Halstead, accusing him that “he was again busily picking plums in other peoples‘ orchards”, but giving no morphological characters to support his opinion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFBBE388AFB9C" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFF7FFBBE383CFBBA" author="Henry" box="[197,349,1026,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Henry, T. J. (1988) Family Largidae Amyot and Serville, 1843. The Largid Bugs. Pp. 159 - 165. In: Henry, T. J. &amp; Froeschner, R. C. (eds.) Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, Kobenhavn, Koln, xix + 958 pp." type="book chapter" year="1988">Henry (1988)</bibRefCitation>
reviewed the controversial opinions of both Halstead and Bliven, and cataloged 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFB49FBBE3C1CFBBB" box="[1267,1405,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFB49FBBE3C1CFBBB" box="[1267,1405,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid taxon for the time being.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFBF83D4CFB3F" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
Examining a rich sample of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFDB0FBF83B0BFBFD" box="[522,618,1093,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDB0FBF83B0BFBFD" box="[522,618,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from the 
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFC8DFBF83AAFFBFD" box="[823,974,1093,1117]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">United States</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFBB2FBF83D01FBFD" box="[1032,1120,1093,1117]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, the senior author found no differences substantiating separate status for 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD35FBDB3A78FBDE" box="[655,793,1126,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD35FBDB3A78FBDE" box="[655,793,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFCFCFBDB3ACEFBDF" box="[838,943,1126,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arguta">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFCFCFBDB3ACEFBDF" box="[838,943,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">A. arguta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fits in all characters within the generic limits of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF6CFB353857FB00" box="[214,310,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF6CFB353857FB00" box="[214,310,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore we confirm 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFDFBFB353BAAFB00" box="[577,715,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Jarhaphetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDFBFB353BAAFB00" box="[577,715,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Jarhaphetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFC7CFB353D47FB00" box="[966,1062,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFC7CFB353D47FB00" box="[966,1062,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFB173C12FB61" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,1395,1193,1217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
For the nomenclatural history of 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD8CFB143BDCFB61" box="[566,701,1193,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Pararhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD8CFB143BDCFB61" box="[566,701,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Pararhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(= 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFD5EFB173AB9FB61" authority="Distant, 1883" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1883" box="[740,984,1193,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Japetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD5EFB173A5BFB61" box="[740,826,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Japetus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFCFBFB143AB9FB61" author="Distant" box="[833,984,1193,1217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Distant, W. L. (1883) Pp. 225 - 264. In: Distant, W. L., Insecta. Rhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Volume I. In: Goodman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (eds.) Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, xx + 462 pp + 39 pls." type="book chapter" year="1883">Distant, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) see the comments under that taxon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFB773D54FB42" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,1077,1226,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFB7738F0FB43" bold="true" box="[197,401,1226,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Species included.</emphasis>
Currently the genus 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFDC1FB763BBAFB43" box="[635,731,1227,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDC1FB763BBAFB43" box="[635,731,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes 17 described species:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06D6F0D5FF8B007BFF7FFB533A53F812" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFB533D63FAA6" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,1026,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFB533B43FAA6" ID-CoL="682WB" authority="Bliven, 1956" authorityName="Bliven" authorityYear="1956" box="[197,546,1262,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arguta">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFB533817FAA7" box="[197,374,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe arguta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE3EFB533B7BFAA6" author="Bliven" box="[388,538,1262,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1956) New Hemiptera from the western states with illustrations of previously described species and new synonymy on the Psyllidae. B. P. Bliven, Eureka, California, 27 pp." type="book" year="1956">Bliven, 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD97FB523BA0FAA7" bold="true" box="[557,705,1262,1287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">comb. restit.</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD6AFB533A4BFAA6" box="[720,810,1262,1286]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, USA—see below)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFAAE3BF0FA8B" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,657,1298,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
= 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF66FAAE3B7FFA8A" ID-CoL="6838C" authority="Bliven, 1973" authorityName="Bliven" authorityYear="1973" box="[220,542,1298,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF66FAAE38E5FA8B" box="[220,388,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe snowi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE31FAAF3B7FFA8A" author="Bliven" box="[395,542,1298,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Bliven, B. P. (1973) A third paper of Hemiptera associated with Pyrrhocoridae. Occidental Entomologist, 1 (10), 123 - 133 + 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1973">Bliven, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD93FAAE3BF0FA8B" bold="true" box="[553,657,1299,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="678BC237FF8B007BFD93FAAE3BF0FA8B" box="[553,657,1299,1323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFA8B3BB3FAEE" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,722,1334,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFA8B3B41FAEE" ID-CoL="6838B" authority="Barber, 1924" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1924" box="[197,544,1334,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviata">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFA8B38E9FAEE" box="[197,392,1334,1358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe breviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE35FA8B3B41FAEE" author="Barber" box="[399,544,1334,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Barber, H. G. (1924) The genus Arhaphe in the United States (Hemiptera-Pyrrhocoridae). Canadian Entomologist, 56, 227 - 228." type="journal article" year="1924">Barber, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD95FA8B3B0DFAEE" box="[559,620,1334,1358]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">USA</collectingCountry>
: Kansas)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFAE63DF0FAD2" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,1169,1370,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFAE63B57FAD2" ID-CoL="5VQWF" authority="Halstead, 1972" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="1972" box="[197,566,1370,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFAE638E9FAD3" box="[197,392,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe capitata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE34FAE73B57FAD2" author="Halstead" box="[398,566,1370,1394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Halstead, T. F. (1972) A review of the genus Arhaphe Herrich-Schaffer (Hemiptera: Largidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1972">Halstead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDFFFAE73BC1FAD2" box="[581,672,1370,1394]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Colima, Jalisco, Morelos, Nayarit, Sinaloa)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFAC33A00FA36" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,865,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFAC33B41FA36" ID-CoL="6838B" authority="Barber, 1924" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1924" box="[197,544,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviata">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFAC338E9FA36" box="[197,392,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe breviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE35FAC33B41FA36" author="Barber" box="[399,544,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Barber, H. G. (1924) The genus Arhaphe in the United States (Hemiptera-Pyrrhocoridae). Canadian Entomologist, 56, 227 - 228." type="journal article" year="1924">Barber, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD95FAC33BE8FA36" box="[559,649,1406,1430]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, USA—see below)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFA1E3A81FA1A" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,992,1442,1467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFA1E3BFEFA1A" ID-CoL="5VR8F" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[197,671,1442,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolina">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFA1E38EBFA1B" box="[197,394,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe carolina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE2BFA1F3BFEFA1A" author="Herrich-Schaeffer" box="[401,671,1442,1466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Herrich-Schaeffer, G. A. W. (1850) Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Neunter und letzter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, pp. 45 - 256." type="book chapter" year="1850">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD14FA1F3A69FA1A" box="[686,776,1442,1466]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, USA—see below)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFA7B3A37FA7E" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,854,1478,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FFA7B3B3DFA7E" ID-CoL="5W2WF" authority="Walker, 1873" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1873" box="[197,604,1478,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicindeloides">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FFA7B38A1FA7E" box="[197,448,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe cicindeloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE7CFA7B3B3DFA7E" author="Walker" box="[454,604,1478,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Walker, F. (1873) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous-Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. VI. British Museum, London, 210 pp." type="book" year="1873">Walker, 1873</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Mexico—see below)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FFA563BA0F9A3" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,705,1514,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
= 
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF66FA563B2FF9A2" ID-CoL="67QWF" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[220,590,1514,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisa">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF66FA5638E4F9A3" box="[220,389,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe divisa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE36FA573B2FF9A2" author="Brailovsky" box="[396,590,1514,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFDE3FA563BA0F9A3" bold="true" box="[601,705,1515,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="678BC237FF8B007BFDE3FA563BA0F9A3" box="[601,705,1515,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF9B33AAAF986" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,971,1550,1574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF9B33B39F986" ID-CoL="5W38F" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[197,600,1550,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deviatica">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF9B338F2F986" box="[197,403,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe deviatica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE23F9B33B39F986" author="Brailovsky" box="[409,600,1550,1574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDDDF9B33B84F986" box="[615,741,1550,1574]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD4BF9B33A00F986" box="[753,865,1550,1574]" name="Honduras" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFCD6F9B33AA5F986" box="[876,964,1550,1574]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF98E3A6DF9EA" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,780,1586,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF98E3B23F9EA" ID-CoL="6838F" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[197,578,1586,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF98E381DF9EB" box="[197,380,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe furcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE39F98F3B23F9EA" author="Brailovsky" box="[387,578,1586,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDEAF98F3BCAF9EA" box="[592,683,1586,1610]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Jalisco)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF9EB3A5AF9CE" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,827,1622,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF9EB3B39F9CE" ID-CoL="5VQWD" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[197,600,1622,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halsteadi">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF9EB38F2F9CE" box="[197,403,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe halsteadi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE23F9EB3B39F9CE" author="Brailovsky" box="[409,600,1622,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDDDF9EB3BA3F9CE" box="[615,706,1622,1646]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Guerrero)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF9C63A29F932" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,840,1658,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF9C63B17F932" ID-CoL="5W2WD" authority="Brailovsky, 1996" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1996" box="[197,630,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF9C638D1F933" box="[197,432,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe hoffmannae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE0DF9C73B17F932" author="Brailovsky" box="[439,630,1658,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">Brailovsky, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD3FF9C73B81F932" box="[645,736,1658,1682]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Oaxaca)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF9233DE1F916" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,1152,1694,1718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF9233B27F916" ID-CoL="682WD" authority="Halstead, 1972" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="1972" box="[197,582,1694,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF92338F6F916" box="[197,407,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe mexicana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE24F9233B27F916" author="Halstead" box="[414,582,1694,1718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Halstead, T. F. (1972) A review of the genus Arhaphe Herrich-Schaffer (Hemiptera: Largidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1972">Halstead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDEFF9233BD1F916" box="[597,688,1694,1718]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Cuernavaca, Guerrero, Morelos, Puebla)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF97E3BADF97B" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,716,1730,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF97E3B4DF97A" ID-CoL="6838D" authority="Barber, 1911" authorityName="Barber" authorityYear="1911" box="[197,556,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimetica">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF97E38F2F97B" box="[197,403,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe mimetica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE23F97F3B4DF97A" author="Barber" box="[409,556,1730,1754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Barber, H. G. (1911) Descriptions of some new Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 19, 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="1911">Barber, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFD8DF97E3BADF97B" bold="true" box="[567,716,1730,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">comb. restit.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF95B3AAEF95E" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,975,1766,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF95B3B92F95E" ID-CoL="5VQWC" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Marquez, 1974" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Marquez" authorityYear="1974" box="[197,755,1766,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morelensis">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF95B38C5F95E" box="[197,420,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe morelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE11F95B3B92F95E" author="Brailovsky" box="[427,755,1766,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. &amp; Marquez, C. M. (1974) Contribucion al estudio de los Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico III. Una nueva especie de Arhaphe Herrich-Schaefer (Largidae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 45, 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="1974">Brailovsky &amp; Marquez, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFCB8F95B3A3CF95E" box="[770,861,1766,1790]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Morelos)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF8B63A70F882" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,785,1802,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF8B63B4FF882" ID-CoL="5W2WC" authority="Brailovsky, 1996" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1996" box="[197,558,1802,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF8B63809F883" box="[197,360,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe nigra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFED5F8B73B4FF882" author="Brailovsky" box="[367,558,1802,1826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">Brailovsky, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFD87F8B73BF9F882" box="[573,664,1802,1826]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Guerrero)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF8933A68F8E6" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,777,1838,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF8933B57F8E6" ID-CoL="67R8C" authority="Brailovsky, 1996" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1996" box="[197,566,1838,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pisina">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF8933811F8E6" box="[197,368,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe pisina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFECDF8933B57F8E6" author="Brailovsky" box="[375,566,1838,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">Brailovsky, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDFFF8933BC1F8E6" box="[581,672,1838,1862]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Oaxaca)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF8EE3A08F8CA" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,873,1874,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF8EE3B5EF8CA" ID-CoL="682WC" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[197,575,1874,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rustica">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF8EE381BF8CB" box="[197,378,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe rustica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE3AF8EF3B5EF8CA" author="Brailovsky" box="[384,575,1874,1898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDF4F8EF3BC8F8CA" box="[590,681,1874,1898]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Edo de 
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFCB3F8EF3A00F8CA" box="[777,865,1874,1898]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">México</collectingCountry>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF8CB3A4BF82E" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,810,1910,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF8CB3B30F82E" ID-CoL="GKV2" authority="Brailovsky, 1981" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1981" box="[197,593,1910,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torquata">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF8CB38EAF82F" box="[197,395,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe torquata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE28F8CB3B30F82E" author="Brailovsky" box="[402,593,1910,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1981) Arhaphe H. S., descripcion de nuevas especies (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 47, 81 - 109." type="journal article" year="1981">Brailovsky, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDDAF8CB3BDAF82E" box="[608,699,1910,1934]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Chiapas)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E73A35EFF8B007BFF7FF8263A53F812" blockId="2.[151,1436,392,1971]" box="[197,818,1946,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89CCD8DDFF8B007BFF7FF8263B01F812" ID-CoL="GKV3" authority="Brailovsky, 1996" authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1996" box="[197,608,1946,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Largidae" genus="Arhaphe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vegrandis">
<emphasis id="7CB87F4CFF8B007BFF7FF82638FBF813" box="[197,410,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Arhaphe vegrandis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A5DDEAFFF8B007BFE1BF8273B01F812" author="Brailovsky" box="[417,608,1946,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refString="Brailovsky, H. (1996) Especies nuevas del genero Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae: Arhaphinae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia, 67, 309 - 318." type="journal article" year="1996">Brailovsky, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="36DBE3CEFF8B007BFDD5F8273BABF812" box="[623,714,1946,1970]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Oaxaca)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>