163 lines
17 KiB
XML
163 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A9C610133378E5325DFC6D9F14966ACA" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F66C766BABF8FFDB1BBF9C5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes daveyi Nuttall 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0923472210C9EB9B9AD6480C033D9CAD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5468B91F01DE1853178EFE344DB45063">
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<mods:title id="318E87E47E1997743D55118044ABE687">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7808380C386F921DF7D86901A8F507F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A824DD6EF2BD9AA84FA2FCF76744F8FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0251BE84A4A1408111DEF6F99A7CEC0D">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C57B2F80CD098A8307E7A413E2EC7854" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5430-2889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="77C40DFF258A96BA4C085354E0AAEF93" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="819DB692A497CEA31095D9A2B10899ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2FA7F9C463D206C74AB5021E46FED00A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B09B072722079528E3724105C0310F5">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="731C691D532EC34D8EFEB19E2CF82D3A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7791-4239</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="071FC39C0E770EEEA81E90EC657E4507" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="9DEA31EFA7CBA77FB1BFADDA06655E0D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="50CD5DF86E6FAB391BB3CEEEC2B22800">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F3CC27704FBC7A01B5470AE3EC8B6DD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2443-5271</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C12E06B2FAB5BE7EE396E3BC6790520" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B3D14E207C60812F7FA24754BC0C04CE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FF2CF69D53B4E988D2A7936FEE57D454">
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<mods:date id="B93BDDE319B36D8D0A9CBFAD13B34335">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E8787AF193198F7EC73CE33FD5828061">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="877E5CD9D545105BAFD41F58787AF95E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0117E57E4648EB600995FA19C8E9CEA2">5251</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B33E10DDAC542CB08F95B08AFFF9653B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B3C0022A293019BFA85B0E2890423052" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03966A560F66C766BABF8FFDB1BBF9C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7704222" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F66C766BABF8FFDB1BBF9C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F66C766BABF8FFDB1BBF9C5" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F66C766BABF8FFDB491FB25" box="[151,511,1230,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F66C766BABF8FFDB491FB25" blockId="13.[151,1437,1230,1545]" box="[151,511,1230,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BABF8FFDB5D5FB25" bold="true" box="[151,187,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">66.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766BAE98FFCB494FB25" ID-CoL="3QGCF" authority="Nuttall, 1913" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" box="[193,506,1230,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BAE98FFCB433FB25" bold="true" box="[193,349,1230,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BB4C8FFDB494FB25" author="Nuttall, G. H. F." box="[356,506,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="131 - 138" refId="ref237505" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. (1913) Notes on ticks. III. On four new species of Ixodes. Parasitology, 6, 131 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000002985" type="journal article" year="1913">Nuttall, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F66C766B82C8FFDB025FAC1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F66C766B82C8FFDB025FAC1" blockId="13.[151,1437,1230,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766B8938FFDB12AFB25" box="[699,1092,1231,1257]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BE468FFDB1BEFB25" box="[1134,1232,1231,1257]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BED18FFDB02BFB25" box="[1273,1349,1231,1257]" name="Kenya" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BF468FFDB5A4FAC1" name="Malawi" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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, 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BADC8FC1B421FAC1" box="[244,335,1267,1293]" name="Uganda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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; 6)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BB508FC1B49EFAC1" box="[376,496,1267,1293]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766B8288FC1B7FCFAC1" author="Walker, J. B." box="[512,658,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref262953" refString="Walker, J. B. (1974) The ixodid ticks of Kenya. A review of present knowledge of their hosts and distribution. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 220 pp." type="book" year="1974">Walker 1974</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766B8B58FC1B6D4FAC1" author="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H." box="[669,954,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref229336" refString="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H. (1987) The ixodid ticks of Uganda. Entomological Society of America, College, Park, Maryland, 426 pp." type="book" year="1987">Matthysse & Colbo 1987</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766B9ED8FC1B1FAFAC1" author="Norval, R. A. I. & Spickett, A. M. & Clifford, C. M." box="[965,1172,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref236857" refString="Norval, R. A. I., Spickett, A. M. & Clifford, C. M. (1987) The ticks of Zimbabwe. XVI. The genus Ixodes. Zimbabwe Veterinary Journal, 18, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1987">
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Norval
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BE328FC1B13CFAC1" box="[1050,1106,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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1987
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BEB78FC1B051FAC1" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[1183,1343,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F66C766BAEF8E25B1BBF9C5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F66C766BAEF8E25B60AFAB5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1230,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766BB728E25B49BFAFD" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" box="[346,501,1303,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BB728E25B49BFAFD" box="[346,501,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by Keirans
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766B9018E25B60DFAFD" box="[809,867,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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(1972), but Morel (1976) and others doubted that the male in Keirans
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BB5F8E09B4C1FA99" box="[375,431,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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(1972) belongs to this species. Guglielmone
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766B98F8E09B6B1FA99" box="[935,991,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014, 2015) treated the male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766BF7B8E09B58EFAB5" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BF7B8E09B58EFAB5" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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described by Keirans
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BBF38E6DB77DFAB5" box="[475,531,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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(1972) as provisionally valid.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F66C766BAEF8EB1B1BBF9C5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1230,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BAEF8EB1B404FA51" author="Theiler, G." box="[199,362,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref258651" refString="Theiler, G. (1962) The Ixodoidea parasites of vertebrates in Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian region). Report to the Director of Veterinary Services, Onderstepoort, South Africa, Project S. 9958, 260 pp." type="book" year="1962">Theiler (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BB898EB1B7C2FA51" author="Elbl A & Anastos, G." box="[417,684,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref191066" refString="Elbl A. & Anastos, G. (1966 b) Ixodid ticks (Acarina, Ixodidae) of Central Africa. Volume II. Genus Ixodes Latreille, 1795. Annales du Musee Royal de I ' Afrique Centrale, Serie 8, Sciences Zoologiques, (146) 205 pp." type="book" year="1966">Elbl & Anastos (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
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included
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766B9338EB1B6C4FA51" box="[795,938,1411,1437]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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within the geographic distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766BF7B8EB1B58EFA0D" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BF7B8EB1B58EFA0D" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BB328E95B4D3FA0D" author="Walker, J. B." box="[282,445,1447,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="81 - 105" refId="ref263045" refString="Walker, J. B. (1991) A review of the ixodid ticks (Acari, Ixodidae) occurring in southern Africa. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 58, 81 - 105." type="journal article" year="1991">Walker (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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treated the record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766B8988E95B624FA0D" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" box="[688,842,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766B8988E95B624FA0D" box="[688,842,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766B9B88E95B171FA0D" box="[912,1055,1447,1473]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BE6B8E95B1B1FA0D" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[1091,1247,1446,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref173596" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1965) Ticks of the genus Ixodes in Africa. The Athlone Press, London, 348 pp." type="book" year="1965">Arthur (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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as unconfirmed, while ignoring the reference to this species in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766B88E8EF9B623FA29" author="Theiler, G." box="[678,845,1483,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref258651" refString="Theiler, G. (1962) The Ixodoidea parasites of vertebrates in Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian region). Report to the Director of Veterinary Services, Onderstepoort, South Africa, Project S. 9958, 260 pp." type="book" year="1962">Theiler (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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. The presence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F66C766BE3F8EF9B1DCFA29" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1913" box="[1047,1202,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daveyi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BE3F8EF9B1DCFA29" box="[1047,1202,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ixodes daveyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766BEF18EF9B007FA29" box="[1241,1385,1483,1509]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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was also disputed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F66C766BB7C8EDDB743F9C5" author="Horak, I. G. & Heyne, H. & Williams, R. & Gallivan, G. J. & Spickett, A. & Bezuidenhout, J. D. & Estrada-Pena, A." box="[340,557,1519,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref208796" refString="Horak, I. G., Heyne, H., Williams, R., Gallivan, G. J., Spickett, A., Bezuidenhout, J. D. & Estrada-Pena, A. (2018) The ixodid ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of southern Africa. Springer, Cham, 676 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 70642 - 9" type="book" year="2018">
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Horak
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F66C766BB898EDDB4B7F9C5" box="[417,473,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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(2018)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, and we exclude
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F66C766B8C68EDDB613F9C5" box="[750,893,1519,1545]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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from the range of this species.
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|
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |