159 lines
17 KiB
XML
159 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="84E3E2E1A3F8727EB9BC92412A82FED7">
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<mods:title id="A6DA77A27BB687E2CF91127E26DA5A31">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA378BCD6ADF884A3574E7DFC8FC2895">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF0ED3329F0B8773D35695E61B3CACBA">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F65871CC75BB052D22BB3968FA1503B6" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="747DE806847824DD535EA9FEF0CAB392">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9309FB7CD4805524B91DFB74E4D57F0B" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A6C7BA639BBE9F8AA05AC1C61752698B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BF266823737376B30C1B401536DAFEE0">
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<mods:date id="1E7D8010CC4E4790172ABCFBBD484551">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F7C6976542231FBD278B143B49378C0">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4EE5ECCB82A966CE2B1B2B25BA5F6374">5251</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="30C4F8DA4D72179B0B658319836312AC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03966A560F1CC713BABF8C01B00DFF35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7729888" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7729888" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F1CC713BABF8C01B00DFF35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F1CC713BABF8C01B00DFF35" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F1CC71CBABF8C01B7F0F881" box="[151,670,1842,1869]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F1CC71CBABF8C01B7F0F881" blockId="119.[151,1436,1842,2013]" box="[151,670,1842,1869]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CBABF8C01B5D5F881" bold="true" box="[151,187,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">38.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F1CC71CBAEA8C00B7F5F881" ID-CoL="795J4" ID-ENA="1964319" authority="Neumann, 1913" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1913" box="[194,667,1842,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CBAEA8C00B4A0F881" bold="true" box="[194,462,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rhipicephalus jeanneli</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CBBFF8C01B7F5F881" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[471,667,1843,1869]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" pagination="25 - 35" refId="ref235922" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1913 c) Arachnides II Ixodidae. In: Voyage de Ch. Alluad et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912). Resultats scientifiques. A. Schulze, Paris, pp. 25 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1913">Neumann, 1913c</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F1CC71CB88D8C01B7DEF859" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F1CC71CB88D8C01B7DEF859" blockId="119.[151,1436,1842,2013]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CB9778C01B6D0F881" box="[863,958,1843,1869]" name="Burundi" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Burundi</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CB9C18C01B016F881" box="[1001,1400,1843,1869]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CBABF8C65B58DF8BD" box="[151,227,1879,1905]" name="Kenya" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CBB268C65B403F8BD" box="[270,365,1879,1905]" name="Rwanda" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CBBBF8C65B744F8BD" box="[407,554,1879,1905]" name="South Sudan" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">South Sudan</collectingCountry>
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, 6)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CB87C8C65B7D2F8BD" box="[596,700,1879,1905]" name="Tanzania" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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, 7)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F1CC71CB8CE8C65B653F8BD" box="[742,829,1879,1905]" name="Uganda" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CB9648C65B10CF8BD" author="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B." box="[844,1122,1879,1905]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref266297" refString="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B. (1967) The ixodid ticks of Tanzania. A study of the zoogeography of the Ixodidae of an East African country. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 215 pp." type="book" year="1967">Yeoman & Walker 1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CBE458C65B06EF8BD" author="Walker, J. B." box="[1133,1280,1879,1905]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref262953" refString="Walker, J. B. (1974) The ixodid ticks of Kenya. A review of present knowledge of their hosts and distribution. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 220 pp." type="book" year="1974">Walker 1974</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CBF248C65B470F859" author="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H." pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref229336" refString="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H. (1987) The ixodid ticks of Uganda. Entomological Society of America, College, Park, Maryland, 426 pp." type="book" year="1987">Matthysse & Colbo 1987</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CBB008C49B497F859" author="Walker, J. B. & Keirans, J. E. & Horak, I. G." box="[296,505,1915,1941]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref263510" refString="Walker, J. B., Keirans, J. E. & Horak, I. G. (2000) The genus Rhipicephalus (Acari: Ixodidae): a guide to the brown ticks of the world. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 643 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / CBO 9780511661754" type="book" year="2000">
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Walker
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CBB578C49B4D6F859" box="[383,440,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CB82C8C49B7CAF859" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[516,676,1915,1941]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F1CC713BAEF8CADB00DFF35" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F1CC713BAEF8CADB412FF19" blockId="119.[151,1436,1842,2013]" lastBlockId="120.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F1CC71CBAEF8CADB4A3F875" box="[199,461,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CBAEF8CADB4A3F875" box="[199,461,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rhipicephalus jeanneli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was confused with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F1CC71CB8E88CADB6C7F875" box="[704,937,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CB8E88CADB6C7F875" box="[704,937,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rhipicephalus kochi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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until
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F1CC71CB9DB8CADB04DF875" author="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B." box="[1011,1315,1951,1977]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" refId="ref266297" refString="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B. (1967) The ixodid ticks of Tanzania. A study of the zoogeography of the Ixodidae of an East African country. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 215 pp." type="book" year="1967">Yeoman & Walker (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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reinstated the species. However, it can be difficult to morphologically separate
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F1CC71CB9878CF1B1DDF811" box="[943,1203,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC71CB9878CF1B1DDF811" box="[943,1203,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rhipicephalus jeanneli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F1CC713BED48CF1B5A3FF7D" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" order="Ixodida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurti">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F1CC713BED48CF1B5A3FF7D" italics="true" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Rhipicephalus hurti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and some records have been published as
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F13C713B8918BA5B694FF7D" box="[697,1018,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F13C713B8918BA5B6FBFF7D" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1954" box="[697,917,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurti">Rhipicephalus hurti</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F13C713B9898BA5B694FF7D" box="[929,1018,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli">jeanneli</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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group (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F13C713BE7D8BA5B045FF7D" author="Walker, J. B. & Keirans, J. E. & Horak, I. G." box="[1109,1323,151,177]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" refId="ref263510" refString="Walker, J. B., Keirans, J. E. & Horak, I. G. (2000) The genus Rhipicephalus (Acari: Ixodidae): a guide to the brown ticks of the world. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 643 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / CBO 9780511661754" type="book" year="2000">
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Walker
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F13C713BE858BA5B188FF7D" box="[1197,1254,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F13C713BF178BA5B009FF7D" box="[1343,1383,151,177]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">See</collectingRegion>
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also
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F13C713BABF8B89B412FF19" box="[151,380,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F13C713BABF8B89B416FF19" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,376,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurti">Rhipicephalus hurti</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F13C713BAEF8BEDB00DFF35" blockId="120.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,1379,223,249]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
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The presence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F13C713BBA98BEDB7ECFF35" box="[385,642,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Rhipicephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F13C713BBA98BEDB7ECFF35" box="[385,642,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Rhipicephalus jeanneli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F13C713B88E8BEDB65AFF35" box="[678,820,223,249]" name="South Sudan" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">South Sudan</collectingCountry>
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was not recognized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F13C713BE168BEDB030FF35" author="ElGhali, A. & Hassan, S. M." box="[1086,1374,223,249]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref191264" refString="ElGhali, A. & Hassan, S. M. (2012) Ticks infesting animals in the Sudan and southern Sudan: past and current status: research communication. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 79, 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.4102 / ojvr. v 79 i 1.431" type="journal article" year="2012">ElGhali & Hassan (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |