114 lines
10 KiB
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114 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="9B158A022CDD0C0A142ED34201CFB5C8" ID-CLB-Dataset="33671" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e93bf22f-c936-4333-bd55-9f649c6145e3" ID-PMC="PMC3677383" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-281-1" ID-PubMed="23794833" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-281-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 281" ModsDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" checkinTime="1451247523662" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Manconi, Renata, Cadeddu, Barbara, Ledda, Fabio & Pronzato, Roberto" docDate="2013" docId="E3445F41A45206868BA23EDB20F99733" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 281: 1-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 281" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" docTitle="Spongia lamella Schulze 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="C072CF22FF8D1B0DFFEDFC74FFD1FFD2" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1732655660530" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AA8567C6C3EBDE81D3FF40CEF4EC70D2">An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B8FD49D284E70837F6609F85F6C84CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CA7AB4B41E1E41F1CE28ECDFF2867A1D">Manconi, Renata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14C209FEAEC86EB73482D2889C620BEE">Cadeddu, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AA0F0BBF76A1AF338AF652335D95A65">Ledda, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ABEF0AB009AC7FB71D02D4FE3B46FD72">Pronzato, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EF1A23C860E3F4CAD21585E80A2D46B7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EFA7F80C68139952A845D4151746B58C">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E18E480489E956C696936C5E6663064">281</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="11ED9DFB2194C02DA8B2713723401DC7">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1B6630C87F6A054CAB709E1D31E25A48">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="30CD40EA3927DD072AAA580D2CD9F35D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C21CA726121E8C64A504BC037DBC1EFB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F9F7E3544B35B342ABE31FB5FFD2E0E9" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-281-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E3445F41A45206868BA23EDB20F99733" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042126" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3445F41A45206868BA23EDB20F99733" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3445F41A45206868BA23EDB20F99733" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" scope_class="Demospongiae" scope_family="Ianthellidae" scope_order="Verongida" scope_phylum="Porifera">
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<subSubSection id="992D2300E1FE7DC8431D7488F83459E7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="ADDBF84E69F42D1A76B0C316F149BE00" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="C6E5BFBF0689B3239CCEBACD8F2635ED" ID-CoL="6ZBN6" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Spongia_lamella" authority="Schulze, 1879" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1879" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Spongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongia lamella" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">Spongia lamella (Schulze, 1879)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 26
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F3E6161F77E2D847D2EDAD8EA21363E0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7250A55E33D7E9A59493429D4A76952C" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="944C280DE1B201C02FB24B41F27E256D" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Euspongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euspongia officinalis subsp. lamella" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="lamella">Euspongia officinalis lamella</taxonomicName>
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Schulze, 1879a: 617.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8D52F39842ACC461083D0370CE5318B2" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1129BD2827461FB7D95E0ECEC1DD2B71" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B773094E9D4EBC38D390B6505232066" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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Growth form vase- or fan-shaped, large (up to over 1 m). Surface finely conulose, inhalant and exhalant openings of the aquiferous system on the outer and
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<pageBreakToken id="A50F6E2FDDF489E3E4F791C1E8277D01" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">inner</pageBreakToken>
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sides, respectively, of the vase, or on the opposite sides of the fan. Wall 5-10 mm thick. Inhalant apertures large and irregular. Oscules small with a diameter ca. 1.5 mm and grouped in clubs regularly scattered. Colour in vivo from grey to brown. Surface
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<pageBreakToken id="EBE8CC5FDA09B16865F99F4F7B2F816C" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">conulose</pageBreakToken>
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. Ectosomal skeleton covered by a dermal membrane rich of sand, as a network of secondary fibres (15-20
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<normalizedToken id="A176F89F0FE8E7D4A664B3BD203D444D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter) connected to the apices of primaries. Choanosomal skeleton as an irregular network of secondaries (20-40
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<normalizedToken id="5EFB9F3747F3AEEAE4F8E87DC8FA7653" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter) with evident tracts of primary fibres (50-80
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<normalizedToken id="C91B6EADBB6C61EA1EBF9EA3ECCE0086" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter) extended between inner and outer surfaces. Primary fibres cored by mineral inclusions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2D37A143F97D6444141A81B20816920" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="7DD9DF0627A2D6D12A14CCDE4C9E4113" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9059D6D497F9DD9E50C8F263F9E1E079" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cave, rocky/muddy/detritic bottom. Bathymetric range from shallow water to 22-300 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71CF23EFE67AA45FF6CEB73C94A0D113" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="mediterranean caves">
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<paragraph id="7E5BB757AF4284EC50EA84CA64BA341B" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mediterranean caves.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7ECAA3402DC054DACA238A2B997F0BE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Galatea*, Falco*, Bisbe* caves (Sardinian Sea);
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<normalizedToken id="550EC82337159872E609FD2E2B513561" originalValue="Trèmies">Tremies</normalizedToken>
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Cave (Gulf of Lions); Bergeggi Cave (Ligurian Sea) (
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<bibRefCitation id="4D34063FB15BCBE40DE0233C5DA6B92F" author="Pouliquen, L" journalOrPublisher="Tethys" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="715 - 758" title="Les Spongiaires des grottes sous-marines de la region de Marseille. Ecologie et systematique." volume="3" year="1972">Pouliquen 1972</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="0B38B9FDD76D28A6B9CA58F91642B344" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bianchi and Morri 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="2EAC55CF1260A06863CA92803513D1B6" author="Manconi, R" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Marina Mediterranea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="258 - 259" title="Biodiversity of Sardinian marine caves: sponge fauna." volume="18" year="2011">Manconi et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="89EC6ED900172743F1CD196D7FE32AE6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pronzato and Manconi 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="34BFC4BAF001F7060CB77E50F3E6DA41" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cadeddu 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="BABB8718E9F02EC4F207150B29703932" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="FD6A58036FF4A86F3BB174745D2C7CAB" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Figure 26
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<taxonomicName id="1F1CE827A025B18A9331765B63B8043F" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Spongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongia lamella" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">Spongia lamella</taxonomicName>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="668A6BC8DE4DC308254F003C145F0005" originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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different growth forms d grouped oscules in the inner exhalant sponge surface e detail (SEM) of the inhalant apertures f detail of sponge surface with mineral grains enclosed in the slim collagenous layer g skeletal network of a lamina with abundant, cored primary fibres extended between the inner and outer surfaces, and inter-connected by a network of thinner secondary fibres without inclusions.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |