485 lines
50 KiB
XML
485 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="BBAD08382B7D2475265482C2581D19F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="55856" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5128.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="219a13b2-37e6-4e03-974b-656678c3b576" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479656" ID-ZooBank="B0640BED-36C5-482F-B943-A6F4B7E94BEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650720039115" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Przystałkowska, Anna" docDate="2022" docId="6B6587EBFF8AFFD3FF5FFE88FC3AFBA9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5128.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5128 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apisa (Dufraneella) atrovenosa Przystałkowska 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="975CFF93FF89FFD5FFC8FF8BFF8CFF9C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Apisa Walker, 1855 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from Uganda with remarks on the apomorphies of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1699329050483" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="58D0BE46DF646D9040F242C06ED6C8A7">A new species of Apisa Walker, 1855 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from Uganda with remarks on the apomorphies of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A46A99C3D77AA43AAD82B4BA26F94207" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="847FB59A1FA54792DDBFBA33C6035F37">Przystałkowska, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A51F54558883277B1A95B343FB502E99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43FEA552A8BEFEFEDEFB56F107F67E06">
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<mods:date id="DBF47210C6CE01614C829DE7A678DC71">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DF1C3ACEF8C27EAE81C42D2EC3AFFE30">2022-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3EEB90A6DE7195E7C45F7A56A6EE059C">5128</mods:number>
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<treatment id="6B6587EBFF8AFFD3FF5FFE88FC3AFBA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479660" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194847479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479660" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6587EBFF8AFFD3FF5FFE88FC3AFBA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B6587EBFF8AFFD3FF5FFE88FC3AFBA9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8AFFD6FF5FFE88FDD2FE81" box="[151,606,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FF5FFE88FD99FE81" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,533,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Dufraneella">
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<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF5FFE88FF57FE81" bold="true" box="[151,219,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Apisa</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF25FE89FE0CFE81" bold="true" box="[237,384,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Dufraneella</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FE59FE88FD99FE81" bold="true" box="[401,533,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">atrovenosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FDD4FE88FDD2FE81" box="[540,606,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8AFFD6FF5FFEACFEABFEF9" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF5FFEACFCF1FEDD" blockId="3.[151,893,258,357]" box="[151,893,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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http://zoobank.org/
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF5FFEC0FEABFEF9" blockId="3.[151,893,258,357]" box="[151,295,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7BF72A78FF8AFFD6FF57FEC0FE88FEF9" box="[159,260,331,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1951,1975]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1437,1386,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1411,181,1927]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1429,707,1883]" captionTargetId-0="figure-472@3.[151,1437,1386,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@4.[176,1411,181,1927]" captionTargetId-2="figure-229@5.[157,1429,704,1883]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Apisa atrovenosa sp. n., holotype upperside, underside with labels." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Apisa atrovenosa sp. n., paratypes upperside, underside with labels. Upper row represents specimens from Uganda while lower row specimens from Gabon." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Apisa atrovenosa sp. n., holotype (A) and one of paratypes (B). Male genitalia, aedeagus with everted vesica. The arrows marks the process located on the valva." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479658" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479662" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479664" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6479658/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6479662/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6479664/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7BF72A78FF8AFFD6FED8FEC0FE93FEF9" box="[272,287,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1541,1565]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,181,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[153,1433,181,1515]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of the new species. Red dots represent Ugandean specimens, yellow one paratypes from Gabon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479670/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8AFFD6FF5FFE19FEC1FC55" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF5FFE19FEF5FE30" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1365]" box="[151,377,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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<heading id="B83B8191FF8AFFD6FF5FFE19FEF5FE30" bold="true" box="[151,377,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF5FFE19FEF5FE30" bold="true" box="[151,377,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF5FFE3CFB51FE69" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF5FFE3CFECFFE4C" bold="true" box="[151,323,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="53A43CA0FF8AFFD6FE9DFE3CFB51FE69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3756440301" collectionCode="ISEA PAS" collectorName="Lukasz Przybylowicz" country="Uganda" elevation="1250" latitude="0.20638889" location="Mpanga Forest Camp" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="32.301666" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mpigi" typeStatus="holotype">
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:
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8AFFD6FE31FE3CFDDCFE4D" box="[505,592,439,465]" name="Uganda" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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W of
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</locationDeviation>
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<collectingRegion id="2108F81FFF8AFFD6FD25FE3CFCBDFE4D" box="[749,817,439,465]" country="Uganda" name="Mpigi" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Mpigi</collectingRegion>
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<location id="E6136026FF8AFFD6FCF5FE3CFBB5FE4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6587EBFF8AFFD3FF5FFE88FC3AFBA9:E6136026FF8AFFD6FCF5FE3CFBB5FE4D" box="[829,1081,439,465]" country="Uganda" latitude="0.20638889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="32.301666" name="Mpanga Forest Camp" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Mpigi">Mpanga Forest Camp</location>
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</quantity>
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, 27.10.201 4 (at light),
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0
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12’23’’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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32
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18’06’’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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leg.
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<collectorName id="4E39532BFF8AFFD6FE11FE50FD43FE69" box="[473,719,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Łukasz Przybyłowicz</collectorName>
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; GS UG8_22_04_2016, ISEZ_13 [
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<collectionCode id="85DDAE38FF8AFFD6FB9DFE50FB5FFE69" box="[1109,1235,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">ISEA PAS</collectionCode>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF0FFE74FEC1FC55" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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<typeStatus id="3C77885FFF8AFFD6FF0FFE74FEB8FD85" box="[199,308,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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):
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<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FE53FD8BFE3FFD87" box="[411,435,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8AFFD6FE73FE74FD99FD85" box="[443,533,511,537]" name="Uganda" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2108F81FFF8AFFD6FDBBFE74FCEBFD85" box="[627,871,511,537]" country="Uganda" name="Mpigi" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Region Mpigi District</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FCA7FE74FC2DFD85" box="[879,929,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2108F81FFF8AFFD6FC3EFE74FBB1FD85" box="[1014,1085,511,537]" country="Uganda" name="Mpigi" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Mpigi</collectingRegion>
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, Mpanga Forest,
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0
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12’23.19’’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FF5FFDA8FEA9FDA1" box="[151,293,546,573]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="1" seconds="8.5" value="32.30236">
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32
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18’8.5’’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FEE3FDA8FE0CFDA1" box="[299,384,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.216" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1216.0">1216 m</quantity>
|
||
, light attraction
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FDFBFDA8FC8CFDA1" box="[563,768,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2014-10-26">
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October 26
|
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<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FD67FDA9FD30FDAC" attach="none" box="[687,700,546,560]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">th</superScript>
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, 2014
|
||
</date>
|
||
leg. Michael Ochse; GS 01_07_06_2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FB1DFDA9FAD5FDA1" box="[1237,1369,546,573]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523165" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523165</accessionNumber>
|
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;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FAABFDAFFAF7FDA3" box="[1379,1403,548,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FEC3FDCCFE50FDFD" box="[267,476,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2015-10-18">
|
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October 18
|
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<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FE4FFDCDFE18FDC8" attach="none" box="[391,404,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">th</superScript>
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||
, 2015
|
||
</date>
|
||
; GS 02_12_02_2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FD1DFDCDFCD6FDFD" box="[725,858,582,609]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523166" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523166</accessionNumber>
|
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;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FCACFDC3FCF0FDFF" box="[868,892,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FBDFFDCCFB65FDFD" box="[1047,1257,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2015-10-30">
|
||
October 30
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FB5CFDCDFB2DFDC8" attach="none" box="[1172,1185,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">th</superScript>
|
||
, 2015
|
||
</date>
|
||
; GS 03_07_06_ 2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FF14FDE1FEEEFD19" box="[220,354,618,645]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523168" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523168</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FEA3FDE7FE0FFD1B" box="[363,387,620,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FDD6FDE0FD60FD19" box="[542,748,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2015-01-27">
|
||
January 27
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FD5FFDE1FD28FDE4" attach="none" box="[663,676,618,632]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">th</superScript>
|
||
, 2015
|
||
</date>
|
||
; GS 03_12_02_2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FC2BFDE1FBE5FD19" box="[995,1129,618,645]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523169" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523169</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FBBAFDE7FB06FD1B" box="[1138,1162,620,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8AFFD6FB5DFDE0FB63FD19" box="[1173,1263,619,645]" name="Uganda" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Western Regin
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2108F81FFF8AFFD6FF5FFD04FED8FD35" box="[151,340,655,681]" country="Uganda" name="Kasese" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Kasese Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2108F81FFF8AFFD6FEA9FD04FE20FD35" box="[353,428,655,681]" country="Uganda" name="Kibale" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Kibale</collectingRegion>
|
||
National Park, Makerere Field Station, Kanyawara Camp
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FB8CFD04FB6AFD35" box="[1092,1254,654,681]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="1" seconds="53.69" value="0.5649139">
|
||
0
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FB9AFD04FBD6FD01" attach="none" box="[1106,1114,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">o</superScript>
|
||
33’53.69’’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FB3AFD04FA10FD35" box="[1266,1436,655,681]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="1" seconds="22.21" value="30.35617">
|
||
30
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FAC6FD04FA9AFD01" attach="none" box="[1294,1302,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">o</superScript>
|
||
21’22.21’’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FF5FFD39FF61FD51" box="[151,237,690,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.557" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1557.0">1557 m</quantity>
|
||
, light attraction
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FE56FD38FDE2FD51" box="[414,622,690,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2014-10-24">
|
||
October 24
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FDD2FD39FDABFD5C" attach="none" box="[538,551,690,704]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">th</superScript>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg. Michael Ochse; GS 02_07_06_2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FB8EFD39FB47FD51" box="[1094,1227,690,717]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523167" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523167</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FB1CFD3FFB65FD53" box="[1236,1257,692,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8AFFD6FB26FD38FAB7FD51" box="[1262,1339,691,717]" name="Gabon" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Gabun</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Provinz Ogooué Ivindo,
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FE84FD5CFE00FD6D" box="[332,396,727,753]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="km" value="43.0">43km</quantity>
|
||
SW Makokou, Wasserfälle,
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FD0FFD5CFC86FD6D" box="[711,778,727,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7299999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="473.0">473m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FCDCFD5CFC46FD6D" box="[788,970,726,753]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="1" seconds="24,649" value="0.29018027">
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FCDCFD5CFCA6FD78" attach="left" box="[788,810,726,753]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">00</superScript>
|
||
17’ 24,649”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FC1CFD5CFB19FD6D" box="[980,1173,726,753]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="1" seconds="21,664" value="120.572685">
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FC1CFD5CFC74FD78" attach="left" box="[980,1016,726,753]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">120</superScript>
|
||
34’ 21,664”E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 22.11.201 7, Lichtfang, leg. Michael Ochse; GS 07_12_02_2019,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FDA1FD71FD65FC89" box="[617,745,762,789]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523170" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523170</accessionNumber>
|
||
[ISEA PAS];
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FC4CFD70FC17FC89" box="[900,923,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8AFFD6FC6DFD70FC7EFC89" box="[933,1010,763,789]" name="Gabon" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mikongo (Rougier), Monts de Cristal (Secondary forest),
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8AFFD6FEB0FC94FE34FCA5" box="[376,440,799,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="430.0">430m</quantity>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FE08FC94FDB3FCA5" box="[448,575,799,825]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="47" value="0.49638888">
|
||
0
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FE06FC94FE5AFCB1" attach="none" box="[462,470,799,813]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">o</superScript>
|
||
29’47’’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86F8503AFF8AFFD6FD84FC94FD58FCA5" box="[588,724,799,825]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="42" value="11.178333">
|
||
11
|
||
<superScript id="14B99BB5FF8AFFD6FDAFFC94FDE3FCB1" attach="none" box="[615,623,799,813]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">o</superScript>
|
||
10’42’’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="9772103DFF8AFFD6FD2AFC94FC3FFCA5" box="[738,947,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2019-07-28" valueMax="2019-08-12" valueMin="2019-07-28">28.vii-12.viii.2019</date>
|
||
Actinic Light, Albert, J-L,. Aristophanous, M., Bie Mba, J., Dérozier, V., Moretto, P. Leg. ANHRT:2019.17; ANHRTUK 00204595,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FB4EFCC9FA87FCC1" box="[1158,1291,834,861]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523178" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523178</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FADEFCC8FAA1FCC1" box="[1302,1325,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but ANHRTUK 00137937,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FE12FCEDFDD3FC1D" box="[474,607,870,897]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523175" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523175</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FDA7FCECFD0AFC1D" box="[623,646,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but ANHRTUK 00208616,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FB83FCEDFB5CFC1D" box="[1099,1232,870,897]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523174" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523174</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FB17FCECFB7AFC1D" box="[1247,1270,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but ANHRTUK 00137938,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FE6CFC01FDA5FC39" box="[420,553,906,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523176" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523176</accessionNumber>
|
||
; GS 03_21_12_2021;
|
||
<specimenCount id="F5CAFD74FF8AFFD6FCEDFC00FCB0FC39" box="[805,828,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, as above but ANHRTUK 00137939,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="FC9FAB1EFF8AFFD6FB20FC01FAE1FC39" box="[1256,1389,906,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM523177" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="EnaNcbi">OM523177</accessionNumber>
|
||
; GS 03_15_12_2021
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8AFFD6FF0FFC59FDC5FAC9" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF0FFC59FDC5FAC9" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF0FFC59FECEFC70" bold="true" box="[199,322,978,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The new taxon is easily distinguishable externally from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FBDDFC58FB20FC71" box="[1045,1196,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FBDDFC58FBD9FC71" box="[1045,1109,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Apisa</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the unique pattern of the wings with veins strongly marked by much darker scales whereas other congeners have uniform dark or pale ochraceous wings with a darker forewing costa. The male genitalia provide additional discrete characters. The pointed uncus and presence of short and apically blunt process located on the ventral portion of valva excludes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FF5FFBE8FEBEFBE0" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,306,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF5FFBE8FEBEFBE0" box="[151,306,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FEF3FBE8FEF7FBE1" bold="true" box="[315,379,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FEF3FBE8FEF7FBE1" box="[315,379,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the subgenera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FDADFBE8FD29FBE1" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1855" box="[613,677,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FDADFBE8FD29FBE1" box="[613,677,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Apisa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(pointed uncus, elongate process) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FB97FBE8FB4AFBE0" authorityName="Kiriakoff" authorityYear="1952" box="[1119,1222,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Parapisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FB97FBE8FB4AFBE0" box="[1119,1222,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Parapisa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(bifid uncus, short process) and places it in the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FDA8FB0CFD6BFB3D" box="[608,743,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Dufraneella">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FDA8FB0CFD6BFB3D" box="[608,743,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Dufraneella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Within the subgenus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FC30FB0CFB1AFB3C" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[1016,1174,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FC30FB0CFB1AFB3C" box="[1016,1174,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FB69FB0CFB69FB3D" bold="true" box="[1185,1253,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FB69FB0CFB69FB3D" box="[1185,1253,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FA4CFB0CFEA3FB59" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcanescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FA4CFB0CFEA3FB59" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. subcanescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FEA1FB20FE5CFB59" authorityName="Kiriakoff" authorityYear="1961" box="[361,464,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hildae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FEA1FB20FE5CFB59" box="[361,464,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. hildae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the lack of a distinctive, short, spine-like sclerotisation at the distal termination of aedeagus. The remaining three species of the subgenus differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FC41FB44FBA8FB74" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[905,1060,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FC41FB44FBA8FB74" box="[905,1060,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FBE4FB44FBE7FB75" bold="true" box="[1068,1131,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FBE4FB44FBE7FB75" box="[1068,1131,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in the shape of the process of the valva which is atrophied in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FDE8FB78FD14FA91" box="[544,664,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rendalii">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FDE8FB78FD14FA91" box="[544,664,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. rendalii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, reduced to small tubercle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FC25FB78FB0FFA90" box="[1005,1155,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Metarctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FC25FB78FB0FFA90" box="[1005,1155,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. grisescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and narrow, needle-like and apically pointed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FE53FA9CFD91FAAD" authorityName="Kiriakoff" authorityYear="1959" box="[411,541,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontainei">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FE53FA9CFD91FAAD" box="[411,541,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. fontainei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas the process of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FCE4FA9CFC49FAAC" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[812,965,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FCE4FA9CFC49FAAC" box="[812,965,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FC04FA9CFB87FAAD" bold="true" box="[972,1035,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FC04FA9CFB87FAAD" box="[972,1035,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is finger-like with wide, blunt apex. The female genitalia remain unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="B7B36675FF8AFFD6FF5FF804FC4EF83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479658" box="[151,962,1935,1959]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" startId="3.[151,250,1935,1959]" targetBox="[151,1437,1386,1908]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8AFFD6FF5FF804FC4EF83B" blockId="3.[151,962,1935,1959]" box="[151,962,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FF5FF804FE9FF83B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8AFFD6FED1F804FE45F83B" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,457,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FED1F804FE45F83B" box="[281,457,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Apisa atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8AFFD6FE07F804FD84F83B" bold="true" box="[463,520,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8AFFD6FE07F804FD84F83B" box="[463,520,1935,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype upperside, underside with labels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B7B36675FF8DFFD1FF5FF814FDBAF847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479662/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" startId="4.[151,250,1951,1975]" targetBox="[176,1411,181,1927]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8DFFD1FF5FF814FDBAF847" blockId="4.[151,1436,1951,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8DFFD1FF5FF814FE9EF82B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1951,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8DFFD1FED0F82BFE44F82B" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[280,456,1952,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8DFFD1FED0F82BFE44F82B" box="[280,456,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Apisa atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8DFFD1FE05F82BFD89F824" bold="true" box="[461,517,1952,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8DFFD1FE05F82BFD89F824" box="[461,517,1952,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratypes upperside, underside with labels. Upper row represents specimens from Uganda while lower row specimens from Gabon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8CFFD3FF0FFF1DFD9CFE31" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFF1DFEDDFF2C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFF1DFEDDFF2C" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFF31FC2AFEDD" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFF31FE82FF48" bold="true" box="[199,270,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Frons and vertex covered with dense, protruding, elongate scales of uniformly pale beige colour. Antenna bipectinate, cilia pale creamy, scapus plain beige, concolorous with head. Labial palp elongate, straight with terminal segment directed downwards, colouration slightly darker than head. Palpi brown, straight, the lengths of head covered with hair. Proboscis absent Eye large, naked, convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFEC1FB92FEF8" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[199,1054,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFEC1FEABFEF8" bold="true" box="[199,295,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Uniformly pale greyish, entirely covered with long hair-like scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFEE5FC55FDA0" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFEE5FE96FE14" bold="true" box="[199,282,366,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Wingspan 21.0–25.0 mm (n = 7). Forewing length about
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8CFFD0FC5CFEE5FB82FE15" box="[916,1038,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing colour and pattern of the new species resemble the other members of the genus. Ground colour solid beige, matt, slightly darker than body with strongly marked, darker costa. Postdiscal portion delicately suffused with sparse dark scales. All veins covered with distinctly darker blackish scales. Cilia beige. Hindwing paler than forewing, with contrast between pale background and dark veins less distinct (although always present). Underside of both wings paler than upper side but with same pattern. Retinaculum narrow, pointing towards the underside of front wing
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFDCDFAACFD18" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFDCDFE8AFDFC" bold="true" box="[199,262,582,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Uniformly pale greyish. Epiphysis stout, reaching up to ¾ length of fore tibia. 3rd tibia with short terminal pair of spurs, of which outer one longer and narrower. Additional tooth on claw absent. Arolium absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF0FFD05FB4DFD34" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[199,1217,654,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF0FFD05FECFFD34" bold="true" box="[199,323,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Plain beige. Scales on abdomen long and hair-like. Terminal hair pencil absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B7B36675FF8CFFD0FF5FF8FFFDFDF82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6479664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479664/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" startId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[158,1429,707,1883]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8CFFD0FF5FF8FFFDFDF82C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1908,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FF5FF8FFFE9FF810" bold="true" box="[151,275,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8CFFD0FED1F8FFFE45F810" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,457,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FED1F8FFFE45F810" box="[281,457,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Apisa atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8CFFD0FE07F8FFFD84F810" bold="true" box="[463,520,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8CFFD0FE07F8FFFD84F810" box="[463,520,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype (A) and one of paratypes (B). Male genitalia, aedeagus with everted vesica. The arrows marks the process located on the valva.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFF1CFEFAFE15" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFF1CFEFAFF2C" bold="true" box="[199,374,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BF72A78FF8FFFD3FE41FF1CFE5DFF2D" box="[393,465,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,707,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-229@5.[157,1429,704,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Apisa atrovenosa sp. n., holotype (A) and one of paratypes (B). Male genitalia, aedeagus with everted vesica. The arrows marks the process located on the valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479664/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genitalic capsule relatively small, similar in size to other members of the genus. Tegumen narrow with sparse, short erect setae, uncus sclerotised, elongate, subtriangular. Saccus wide at the base, blunt ended. Valva small, reduced, subsquare, sclerotised at the apical part with U-shaped notch, softly ended, equipped with a sparse, protruding setae along margin; distinctly, sclerotized, apically blunt process in basal, subcostal zone. Juxta plate-shaped, moderately sclerotised. Vinculum wide extended into elongate, subtriangular saccus.Aedeagus straight and short, well sclerotised. Vesica membranous, without sclerotisation and cornuti, dilated in the basal portion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFE18FD9CFE31" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" box="[199,528,402,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFE18FE1FFE30" bold="true" box="[199,403,402,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8FFFD3FF0FFE3CFAF8FE69" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFE3CFAF8FE69" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFE3CFEC2FE4D" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8FFFD3FE0AFE3CFDB1FE4C" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[450,573,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FE0AFE3CFDB1FE4C" box="[450,573,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a combination of a Latin adjective
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FC05FE3CFC77FE4C" box="[973,1019,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">atro</emphasis>
|
||
meaning “black” and
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FB22FE3CFAB4FE4C" box="[1258,1336,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">venosa</emphasis>
|
||
meaning “full of veins” and reflects the characteristic dark suffusion of veins contrasting with a much paler background.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8FFFD3FF0FFE75FB66FD85" box="[199,1258,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFE75FB66FD85" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" box="[199,1258,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFE75FED5FD84" bold="true" box="[199,345,510,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BF72A78FF8FFFD3FEA1FE74FE21FD85" box="[361,429,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1541,1565]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,181,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[153,1433,181,1515]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of the new species. Red dots represent Ugandean specimens, yellow one paratypes from Gabon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6479670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6479670/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Until now,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8FFFD3FDF7FE74FD55FD84" authority="Przystałkowska, 2022" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[575,729,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FDF7FE74FD55FD84" box="[575,729,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FD29FE74FCACFD85" bold="true" box="[737,800,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8B5794FF8FFFD3FD29FE74FCACFD85" box="[737,800,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8FFFD3FBC2FE74FBEDFD85" box="[1034,1121,511,537]" name="Uganda" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8FFFD3FB50FE74FB6AFD85" box="[1176,1254,511,537]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8FFFD3FF0FFDA8FD45FDA1" box="[199,713,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFDA8FD45FDA1" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" box="[199,713,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFDA8FEC7FDA1" bold="true" box="[199,331,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
The host plant remains unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ABD66576FF8FFFD3FF0FFDCCFC3AFBA9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFDCCFD1AFD6D" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FF0FFDCCFEB7FDFD" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The intensity of the blackish vein lines may vary slightly among individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8FFFD3FB78FDCCFAC6FDFC" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[1200,1354,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FB78FDCCFAC6FDFC" box="[1200,1354,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. To the contrary, the darker expression of wing veins visible on specimens of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8FFFD3FC2AFDE0FBF6FD19" box="[994,1146,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FC2AFDE0FBAEFD19" box="[994,1058,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Apisa</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
depicted in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="875D4B0CFF8FFFD3FACAFDE0FF6EFD35" author="Przybylowicz, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="97" refId="ref8010" refString="Przybylowicz, L. (2009) Thyretini of Africa. In: An Illustrated Catalogue of the Thyretini (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Syntominae) of the Afrotropical Region. Entomonograph Series, Vol. 16. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 37 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 9789004260962" type="book" year="2009">Przybyłowicz (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cannot be interpreted as the presence of blackish scales along veins. This is just an artificial colouration of chitinous veins magnified by the light used while taking photos. The scale covering wings of all species except the new one is almost uniformly monochromatic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E37336FDFF8FFFD3FF0FFD70FC3AFBA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="24CC4D7EFF8FFFD3FEA1FD70FD8EFC88" authorityName="Przystałkowska" authorityYear="2022" box="[361,514,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Apisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrovenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1B8EAEFFF8FFFD3FEA1FD70FD8EFC88" box="[361,514,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">A. atrovenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8FFFD3FD8DFD70FD1CFC89" box="[581,656,763,789]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
display neither external, morphological nor genitalic differences from the Ugandean specimens therefore they are confidently included in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3C77885FFF8FFFD3FC06FC94FC72FCA5" box="[974,1022,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of a single taxon. Specimens representing Ugandean and Gabonese localities show no genetic differences within the population. However, the small differences in the COI barcode region (1.1-1.2%) are observed between Ugandean and Gabonese populations. The only exception is a single specimen from SW of Makoku (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8FFFD3FC9CFC00FC2EFC3A" box="[852,930,907,934]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
) differing by 1.2% and 1.1% from Ugandean and Gabonese populations respectively. It can be hypothesized that it represents a separate population as this locality is about
|
||
<quantity id="24349B18FF8FFFD3FF3FFC58FEC0FC71" box="[247,332,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" unit="km" value="230.0">230 km</quantity>
|
||
apart from the collecting place of the remaining specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9BDB766DFF8FFFD3FBE6FC58FBF0FC71" box="[1070,1148,979,1005]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is highly probable that the large gap between eastern and central African populations is the result of underexploration of this region of continent but not a natural break in the range of newly described taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |