82 lines
14 KiB
XML
82 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="1BFF00222961CA16867803FE5FA87490" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39bd8172-e3a1-4c49-849a-d5b04df983b4" ModsDocID="3715" checkinTime="1243373418605" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Santschi, F." docDate="1912" docId="3D0D11B2E6799CAE75999ED90472115E" docLanguage="fr" docName="3715" docOrigin="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 56" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3715/3715.pdf" docTitle="Dorylus nigricans subsp. rufescens Wasmann" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" masterDocId="41E0A0D1D0162D22FD3EC5E85E5DD190" masterDocTitle="Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar." masterLastPageNumber="167" masterPageNumber="150" updateTime="1701312128939" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="1712B6E44F9C52BB27B2015E1FD325CE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="E8868525CFD3FD6CC576702C0A98D887">
|
|
<mods:title id="26B928DC76BA4F02F3E53DFBC7C2B942">Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar.</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="813880D8280812CA093EF83BD98AB1C8" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="A59EF5703D79D8148113BDD6075E6866">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1E8221D0D8938D327618E12C1CE7930C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FD9DBC43E8B46823A4DD936214E33A4D">Santschi, F.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="569F7AF0951A3E90A20D652A59C84D79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="0C6619E730F947FBEEF7046D603D163E" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="3687B679DDDA062C5F80618B81D4AF9C">
|
|
<mods:title id="71576B2D86BDB941D4C75205A8B3A115">Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="BEEE76D6ECD455F8A811D9D40EF42466">
|
|
<mods:date id="3BD040A314BD6E0641CC7FCC0EF7692F">1912</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="CE363A16819CDBA640C174A8C3F75F4F" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="2316F74F517A4AA945BFDFC904912DF2">56</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="C077D51A7CC6EAA2F05957AB1313827C" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="B0AF2B9830DFAF1AD98167A239BA4FE0">150</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="4E7F5B817C0183CD611907606B4B6C04">167</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="064DFB624709C462F3C81453EA91B647">
|
|
<mods:url id="74D90939E7D0181E06A62FF0EDBD1748">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3715/3715.pdf</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="28344C636D328B896692E1542CB8B77F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6BDA02CC23E66307A1417BF34BCF3F57" type="HNS-Pub">3715</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="3D0D11B2E6799CAE75999ED90472115E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6290035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6290035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D0D11B2E6799CAE75999ED90472115E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D0D11B2E6799CAE75999ED90472115E">
|
|
<subSubSection id="CCB18CBCE82CE4DFE3C67D92CC5B545A" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="70019086DE5CEBEAEBC27A5A63A01B27">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5FB82C7220D4B80C6C0EE70982727B49" ID-CoL="37FCY" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:137931" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="rufescens">var. rufescens Wasmann</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C0F65E2AA4050FC01D2C9982E33740F4" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="81A58B5880FC5684FD678930FC6683C8">
|
|
- J'ai examine un assez grand nombre d'exemplaires de cette variete recus autrefois du Congo francais et du Cameroun, ainsi que les types que le R. P. Wasmann a bien voulu me communiquer. Ils me paraissent constituer une transition entre
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76A5A60D143A9DDFE5831E3D436CFD30" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:149700" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="burmeisteri">burmeisteri</taxonomicName>
|
|
et
|
|
<taxonomicName id="92DDF022DC923A1FFEA7595DFC0A490F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229219" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="sjoestedti">sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
. La sculpture assez mate et les cotes un peu arques de la tete chez les [[ soldier ]] rappellent la race
|
|
<taxonomicName id="79DF249E883FB99A2C82E906E4081E84" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:149703" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="sjoestedti">sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
, mais ce sont la des caracteres assez inconstants, les plus grands exemplaires (11 mill.) ont une tendance a avoir le vertex et les cotes de la tete assez luisants, tandis qu'ils restent toujours opaques chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="310DCF41BC650B3648660BBF880022CD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229219" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="sjoestedti">Sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
. D'autre part, la forme de la tete chez les ouvrieres de moyenne longueur (entre 6 et 7 mill.) reste, chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6A5300C9E4466BFA1FC6E63CF8F87C53" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229226" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="rufescens">rufescens</taxonomicName>
|
|
, identique a celle des ouvrieres de toutes les varietes de la race
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25ACE834708314CA5008E8FA60907863" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229215" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="burmeisteri">burmeisteri</taxonomicName>
|
|
, c'est-a-dire bien plus large, plus courte, plus luisante et relativement plus robuste que chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="068075ECB37B1D65FCAE0A4740C958A0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:149703" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subSpecies="sjoestedti" subgenus="Anomma">sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
, de meme taille, le penultieme article du funicule a peine deux fois plus long qu'epais (trois fois chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F9D56DF1C7B349879CCED9C56C5D9D28" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229219" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="sjoestedti">sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
de 7 mill.). La forme du pedicule varie un peu: il est tantot aussi long que chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0A528DEF2D5EB5515CE5B25C04A6606A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229219" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans sjoestedti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="sjoestedti">sjoestedti</taxonomicName>
|
|
, tantot comme chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F1CAC4F0BED95D1D1F68F9F0A2599B6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229215" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="burmeisteri">burmeisteri</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Je rattache donc celte forme comme variete de a
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A27FF53244BD82D3FB024BAA4C8F5B79" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229215" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus nigricans burmeisteri (Shuckard)" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="burmeisteri">burmeisteri</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Du reste, j'ai sous les yeux toutes les transitions entre
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CD70AA6EC3D3FED0CDD24A71C7796235" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:230638" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. rubella" lsidName-HNS="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. rubella" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma">rubella</taxonomicName>
|
|
et
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94E10B71BBB03226CC19D782B8928926" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229226" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="rufescens">rufescens</taxonomicName>
|
|
, parmi lesquelles je crois pouvoir distinguer une variete -
|
|
<taxonomicName id="35ED4A24B9310E755DE4BB3EFC74F9A1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229224" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. ornata" lsidName-HNS="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. ornata" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="ornata">ornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DD0B1B6BC904F37EE60CC827F072A24" rank="variety">n. var.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
- qui rappelle
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AABB6466C46E0C8907F683C8CC780218" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229226" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Dorylus rufescens Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma" subSpecies="rufescens">rufescens</taxonomicName>
|
|
par sa couleur et sa forme, mais dont la tete est luisante chez les individus de toutes tailles, comme chez
|
|
<taxonomicName id="827A553B77F5D52DECBDD4BB0FC9B74C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:230638" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. rubella" lsidName-HNS="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. rubella" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma">rubella</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Je regarde comme type de la var.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BE862B1DD0F84B66837D33D0BE93A22" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229224" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorylus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. ornata" lsidName-HNS="Uploaded - Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans subsp. ornata" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans" subGenus="Anomma">ornata</taxonomicName>
|
|
des exemplaires du Cameroun (communiques par M. Emery), dont la couleur rouge vif tranche nettement avec le noir des angles anterieurs de la tete.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |