487 lines
53 KiB
XML
487 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="92E72D6D79CA77199B6FD0E8AFBA3540" ID-CLB-Dataset="26978" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4587.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30b2e4dc-5996-46b6-8be8-7bccdd041563" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2651448" ID-ZooBank="CC6CDA5A-E283-49AD-9F31-CE95C123A379" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1556225796868" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Samaai, Toufiek, Pillay, Ruwen & Janson, Liesl" docDate="2019" docId="224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4587.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4587 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Chondropsis isimangaliso Samaai & Pillay & Janson 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="DE75FFE42B77FFF5FF9F8829FFDF6316" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water Demospongiae (Porifera) from Sodwana Bay, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1701997008732" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1E8272229AE0E406013CE2F016AE535A">
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<mods:title id="A0BE899553EDE85F93C39D5C22ED5835">Shallow-water Demospongiae (Porifera) from Sodwana Bay, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3CC6684E65F552C6765139D9B2BF8281" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C248CD8D4B7ABE29CF5D19FAAD33F13E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCB6DE7D1E54B9A0B02A8BDAA8470EF0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DCABE693C28F0FAD75C2239AE74E03F6">Samaai, Toufiek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="19F002BC4D82FC242CA48EA74C7467C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0507654A673643105CCC2C4417480D95">Pillay, Ruwen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="131553EC72EEB5CDDEC2F68D78B64395" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8EFBAC87E0F98D7C8C9D9C7EF8EC4063">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BC2CC2F83AFCDFCE444BF84E58EFB035">Janson, Liesl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="53632170D5A4D90A35448AD360E9BF83">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2D600ACE76DC2A794787D13E59058428">
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<mods:date id="28EE9611688AD05A97B97FFFF2F10DC5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="435FEF0B9B9D4E0E8C6EDE22B715201C">2019-04-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="652C45B58AB8EF35201E3006C177A2B9">4587</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EA4058323AE06D6AD86C66C59293C8E3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="69B6AF9DB9146986554D09D8183A18E8">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8B5D266369F709C83A4ED9EBF4ADFD83">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2925B17DF3C5CBFB727AEDF084A26B3F" type="CLB-Dataset">26978</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA7B47394465BDDD4E9310A15E9ECDAA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4587.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C2060F90F04B20E89DD56BF8BFCB19C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="802B73FB471CC21A8643874BCA984770" type="Zenodo-Dep">2651448</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156843761" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B55FFD7FF088D92FDEA66C3" box="[151,565,1467,1493]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B55FFD7FF088D92FDEA66C3" blockId="34.[151,565,1467,1526]" box="[151,565,1467,1493]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="F11281E62B55FFD7FF088D92FDEA66C3" bold="true" box="[151,565,1467,1493]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="9891EA982B55FFD7FF088D92FDEA66C3" bold="true" box="[151,565,1467,1493]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B55FFD7FF088D92FE0F66C3" ID-CoL="85NS2" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,464,1467,1493]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9891EA982B55FFD7FF088D92FE0F66C3" bold="true" box="[151,464,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Chondropsis isimangaliso</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B55FFD7FE488D92FDEA66C3" box="[471,565,1467,1493]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B55FFD7FF088DF4FEFB66E0" box="[151,292,1501,1526]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B55FFD7FF088DF4FEFB66E0" blockId="34.[151,565,1467,1526]" box="[151,292,1501,1526]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="32DE2A0F2B55FFD7FF008DF4FF3166E0" box="[159,238,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chondropsis isimangaliso sp. nov. A-E. In situ; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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||
A–I)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B55FFD0FF088E0CFC3563A6" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B55FFD7FF088E0CFAB96577" blockId="34.[151,1437,1573,2030]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="9891EA982B55FFD7FF088E0CFDDF6528" bold="true" box="[151,512,1573,1598]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
Material examined.
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||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FE0C8E0CFDDF6528" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964361" box="[403,512,1573,1598]" collectingDate="2005-11-03" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" elevation="12" latitude="-27.5167" location="Two Mile" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6834" municipality="Sodwana Bay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24750" specimenCount="12" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="755E88282B55FFD7FE0C8E0CFDDF6528" box="[403,512,1573,1598]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FD8B8E0CFD146528" box="[532,715,1573,1598]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24750</specimenCode>
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||
(cross-reference TS 884 & Saf 03-Sod 60),
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||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FB768E0FFA826528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FB768E0FFA826528" box="[1257,1373,1573,1598]" country="South Africa" latitude="-27.5167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6834" municipality="Sodwana Bay" name="Two Mile" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Two Mile</location>
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||
reef,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FF088E60FEED6574" box="[151,306,1609,1634]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FEDE8E60FE646574" box="[321,443,1609,1634]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.5167">27.5167°S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FE598E60FD9D6574" box="[454,578,1609,1634]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.6834">32.6834°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FDCA8E60FD376574" box="[597,744,1609,1634]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, 0
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<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FC9D8E63FC116574" box="[770,974,1609,1634]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2005-11-03">
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<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FC9D8E63FC116574" box="[770,974,1609,1634]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2005-11-03">3 November 2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, collected by
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||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FBF78E63FB0A6574" box="[1128,1237,1609,1634]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
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||
, depth
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||
<specimenCount id="BCE3FD032B55FFD7FAB98E63FAB96577" box="[1318,1382,1610,1634]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">
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<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FAB98E63FABD6577" box="[1318,1378,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="12.0">
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<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FAB98E63FABD6577" box="[1318,1378,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B55FFD7FF588E44FED164FB" blockId="34.[151,1437,1573,2030]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FF588E44FB0865BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964338" collectingDate="2003-11-07" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="20" latitude="-27.458" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7141" municipality="Seven Mile" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24751" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B55FFD7FF588E44FEE06590" bold="true" box="[199,319,1645,1670]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="755E88282B55FFD7FF588E44FEE06590" box="[199,319,1645,1670]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FECE8E44FDD66590" box="[337,521,1645,1670]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24751</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 873 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FCC68E44FCA16590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FCC68E44FCA16590" box="[857,894,1645,1670]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.458" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7141" municipality="Seven Mile" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
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||
03-
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FC328E44FC056590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FC328E44FC056590" box="[941,986,1645,1670]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.458" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7141" municipality="Seven Mile" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
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100),
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FBB28E47FB6D6590" box="[1069,1202,1645,1670]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Seven Mile</collectingMunicipality>
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reef,
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||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FB638E44FA436590" box="[1276,1436,1645,1670]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FF008EB8FEC665BC" box="[159,281,1681,1706]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.458">27.4580°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FEB98EBBFE7E65BC" box="[294,417,1682,1706]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.7141">32.7141°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FE298EB8FD9565BC" box="[438,586,1681,1706]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, 0
|
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<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FDF98EBBFCE865BC" box="[614,823,1681,1706]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-07">
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<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FDF98EBBFCE865BC" box="[614,823,1681,1706]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-07">7 November 2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FC498EBBFB9A65BC" box="[982,1093,1681,1706]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FB058EBBFB0865BF" box="[1178,1239,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FB058EBBFB0865BF" box="[1178,1239,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FB7A8EB8FD3565E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964342" collectingDate="2003-11-03" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="18" latitude="-27.4466" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24752" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FB7A8EB8FA4365BC" box="[1253,1436,1681,1706]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24752</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 882 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FE568E9CFE3165D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FE568E9CFE3165D8" box="[457,494,1717,1742]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.4466" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
|
||
03–
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FDBF8E9CFD9365D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FDBF8E9CFD9365D8" box="[544,588,1717,1742]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.4466" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
|
||
12),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FD188E9FFD3E65D8" box="[647,737,1718,1742]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ramsay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
reef,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FCBD8E9CFC6265D8" box="[802,957,1717,1742]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FC528E9CFB9865D8" box="[973,1095,1717,1742]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.4466">27.4466°S</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FBCD8E9CFB1165D8" box="[1106,1230,1717,1742]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.7152">32.7152°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FB7E8E9CFAAB65D8" box="[1249,1396,1717,1742]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FA108E9FFE8F65E4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FA108E9FFE8F65E4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">3 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FE728EF3FD8465E4" box="[493,603,1753,1778]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FD328EF3FD3565E7" box="[685,746,1754,1778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FD328EF3FD3565E7" box="[685,746,1754,1778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FD698EF0FEA6642F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964312" collectingDate="2003-11-03" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="30" latitude="-27.5167" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep-sponge" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24753" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FD698EF0FC7165E4" box="[758,942,1753,1778]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24753</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 885 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FB758EF0FAD065E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FB758EF0FAD065E4" box="[1258,1295,1753,1778]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.5167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep-sponge" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
|
||
03-
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FAA58EF0FAB865E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FAA58EF0FAB865E4" box="[1338,1383,1753,1778]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.5167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep-sponge" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
|
||
81),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FF088ED7FEF46400" box="[151,299,1790,1814]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Deep-sponge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
reef,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FEE88ED4FDC76400" box="[375,536,1789,1814]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FDB28ED4FD786400" box="[557,679,1789,1814]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.5167">27.5167°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FD278ED4FCEB6400" box="[696,820,1789,1814]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.6835">32.6835°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FCD28ED4FC396400" box="[845,998,1789,1814]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FB998ED7FB006400" box="[1030,1247,1789,1814]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FB998ED7FB006400" box="[1030,1247,1789,1814]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">3 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FA148ED7FF33642C" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FEA28F0BFEA6642F" box="[317,377,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FEA28F0BFEA6642F" box="[317,377,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FE1A8F08FB08644B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964340" collectingDate="2003-11-03" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="30" latitude="-27.5167" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24754" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FE1A8F08FDE2642C" box="[389,573,1825,1850]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24754</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 916 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FCE98F08FC44642C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FCE98F08FC44642C" box="[886,923,1825,1850]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.5167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
|
||
03-
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FC598F08FC2C642C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FC598F08FC2C642C" box="[966,1011,1825,1850]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.5167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.6835" municipality="Deep" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
|
||
78),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FBB18F0BFBB6642F" box="[1070,1129,1826,1849]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Deep</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
sponge reef,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FA9E8F08FA43642C" box="[1281,1436,1825,1850]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FF008F6CFEC96448" box="[159,278,1861,1886]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.5167">27.5167°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FEBB8F6CFE426448" box="[292,413,1861,1886]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.6835">32.6835°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FE2D8F6CFD996448" box="[434,582,1861,1886]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FDFC8F6FFCEB6448" box="[611,820,1861,1886]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FDFC8F6FFCEB6448" box="[611,820,1861,1886]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">3 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FC4B8F6FFB9B6448" box="[980,1092,1861,1886]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FB068F6FFB08644B" box="[1177,1239,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FB068F6FFB08644B" box="[1177,1239,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FB7A8F6CFD3564B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964339" collectingDate="2003-11-03" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="18" latitude="-27.4466" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24755" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FB7A8F6CFA436448" box="[1253,1436,1861,1886]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24755</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 904 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FE548F40FE2F6494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FE548F40FE2F6494" box="[459,496,1897,1922]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.4466" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
|
||
03-
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FD848F40FD976494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FD848F40FD976494" box="[539,584,1897,1922]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.4466" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="32.7152" municipality="Ramsay" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
|
||
04),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FD1B8F43FD016494" box="[644,734,1898,1922]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ramsay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
reef,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FCBF8F40FC636494" box="[800,956,1897,1922]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FC538F40FB9A6494" box="[972,1093,1897,1922]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.4466">27.4466°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FBCE8F40FB126494" box="[1105,1229,1897,1922]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="32.7152">32.7152°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FB7E8F40FAAB6494" box="[1249,1396,1897,1922]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FA108F43FE8F64B0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FA108F43FE8F64B0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-03">3 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FE728FA7FD8464B0" box="[493,603,1933,1958]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FD328FA7FD3564B3" box="[685,746,1934,1958]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FD328FA7FD3564B3" box="[685,746,1934,1958]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1A8D3CD72B55FFD7FD698FA4FED164FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236964324" collectingDate="2003-11-05" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="T Samaai" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" elevation="8" latitude="-27.533" location="Saf" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="32.68" municipality="Quarter Mile" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="SAMC-A24756" specimenCount="8" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="FA439EF12B55FFD7FD698FA4FC7164B0" box="[758,942,1933,1958]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SAMC–A24756</specimenCode>
|
||
(cross-reference TS 914 &
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FB758FA4FAD064B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FB758FA4FAD064B0" box="[1258,1295,1933,1958]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.533" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="32.68" municipality="Quarter Mile" name="Saf" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Saf</location>
|
||
03-
|
||
<location id="AF3A60512B55FFD7FAA58FA4FAB864B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:224C879C2B55FFD0FF088D92FE67661B:AF3A60512B55FFD7FAA58FA4FAB864B0" box="[1338,1383,1933,1958]" country="South Africa" county="Sodwana Bay" latitude="-27.533" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="32.68" municipality="Quarter Mile" name="Sod" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sod</location>
|
||
54),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A3EACF02B55FFD7FF088F9BFEF064DC" box="[151,303,1969,1994]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Quarter Mile</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="433B4E062B55FFD7FEA28F98FE0464DC" box="[317,475,1969,1994]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sodwana Bay</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FE718F98FDB764DC" box="[494,616,1969,1994]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="5" value="-27.533">27.5330°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CFD1504D2B55FFD7FDE88F98FD3B64DC" box="[631,740,1969,1994]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="32.68">32.680°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B55FFD7FD648F98FC4D64DC" box="[763,914,1969,1994]" name="South Africa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B55FFD7FC308F98FB5D64DC" box="[943,1154,1969,1994]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CE1FE9A22B55FFD7FC308F98FB5D64DC" box="[943,1154,1969,1994]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2003-11-05">5 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="0710535C2B55FFD7FAB88F9BFA4764DC" box="[1319,1432,1969,1994]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<specimenCount id="BCE3FD032B55FFD7FF438FFFFED164FB" box="[220,270,2006,2030]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">
|
||
<elevation id="21C8D1B92B55FFD7FF438FFFFED564FB" box="[220,266,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="8.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B55FFD7FF438FFFFED564FB" box="[220,266,2006,2030]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FE9A66022B54FFD6FF088F8AFDB564CE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651476/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,1955,1977]" targetBox="[217,1370,193,1934]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B54FFD6FF088F8AFDB564CE" blockId="35.[151,1437,1955,2008]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B54FFD6FF088F8AFEFD64AE" bold="true" box="[151,290,1955,1977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B54FFD6FEB58F8AFD2364AF" authority="(Lendenfeld, 1888)" authorityName="Lendenfeld" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[298,764,1955,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chrondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B54FFD6FEB58F8AFE6C64AF" box="[298,435,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chrondropsis</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B54FFD6FE408F8AFDF464AF" box="[479,555,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">lamella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE744B7B2B54FFD6FDA58F8AFD2B64AF" author="Lendenfeld, R. Von" box="[570,756,1955,1977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref46572" refString="Lendenfeld, R. Von (1888) Descriptive Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum. Taylor & Francis, Sidney and London, xiv + 260, 12 pls." type="book" year="1888">Lendenfeld, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A-D.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B54FFD6FCDB8F8DFC5964AF" box="[836,902,1956,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="situ">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B54FFD6FCDB8F8DFC5964AF" box="[836,902,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">In situ</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; E & F. Skeletal architecture (E, x5; F, x10); G-H. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="FE9A66022B53FFD1FF088F83FDC764C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" targetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" targetPageId="36">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B53FFD1FF088F83FDC764C8" blockId="36.[151,1436,1962,2014]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B53FFD1FF088F83FEFC64A9" bold="true" box="[151,291,1962,1984]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B53FFD1FEB28F83FDE764D6" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[301,568,1962,1984]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B53FFD1FEB28F83FDE764D6" box="[301,568,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Chondropsis isimangaliso</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B53FFD1FDDC8F83FD4864A9" bold="true" box="[579,663,1962,1983]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B53FFD1FDDC8F83FD4864A9" box="[579,663,1962,1983]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A-E.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B53FFD1FD438F82FCFF64D6" box="[732,800,1963,1984]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="situ">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B53FFD1FD438F82FCFF64D6" box="[732,800,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">In situ</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF5888BEFC3563A6" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,1002,151,176]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF5888BEFEBA63A6" bold="true" box="[199,357,151,176]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
Two Mile reef, Sodwana Bay, east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B52FFD0FCCD88BEFC3A63A6" box="[850,997,151,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B52FFD0FF588895FE2A61BE" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588895FCC96256" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588895FE8663C3" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Large, thickly encrusting sponge, 130 x 100
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B52FFD0FCD08894FCA063C2" box="[847,895,188,212]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-10">
|
||
x
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FCFC8895FCA063C2" box="[867,895,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="80.0">80</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
mm diameter, divided into tall, erect ridges,
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FAED8895FF3363E1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10– 20 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick (
|
||
<figureCitation id="32DE2A0F2B52FFD0FED988F6FE4463EE" box="[326,411,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chondropsis isimangaliso sp. nov. A-E. In situ; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A–E). Surface conulose with honeycombed appearance, oscules,
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FB3D88C9FADA63E1" box="[1186,1285,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, randomly scattered on the surface of the sponge. Texture firm, hard, but brittle, not compressible, breaks easily. Colour in life orange-brown; in preservative, dull brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588965FE5A62E3" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588965FEF16273" bold="true" box="[199,302,332,357]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="32DE2A0F2B52FFD0FEA18965FE046272" box="[318,475,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chondropsis isimangaliso sp. nov. A-E. In situ; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 14F & G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Choanosomal skeleton consists of a reticulation of coarse sand tracts held together by spongin. Interspersed in the sand tracts are bundles of thin flexuous strongyles. These bundles of thin strongyles occur infrequently. Mesh size range from
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FDE589BDFCD462BB" box="[634,779,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="775.0" valueMax="950.0" valueMin="600.0">600–950 µm</quantity>
|
||
and thickness of tracts range from
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FB3989BDFAE862BB" box="[1190,1335,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="340.0" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="260.0">260–420 µm</quantity>
|
||
near the periphery. No strongyles observed at the ectosomal surface. Foreign spicules are sometimes found in the subectosomal region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF5889D6FA53612A" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF5889D6FE17610E" bold="true" box="[199,456,511,536]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Spicules. Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="32DE2A0F2B52FFD0FE4889D6FDE0610E" box="[471,575,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chondropsis isimangaliso sp. nov. A-E. In situ; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Strongyles, smooth, straight, often thin and flexuous, 129 (119–138) × 2 (2) µm, n = 10.
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FE808A0DFE69612B" bold="true" box="[287,438,548,573]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="32DE2A0F2B52FFD0FE598A0DFDFC612A" box="[454,547,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[216,1370,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chondropsis isimangaliso sp. nov. A-E. In situ; F & G. Skeletal architecture (F, x5; G, x 10); H-I. Spicule compliment of strongyles and sigmas." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2651478/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="DE5B104A2B52FFD0FE658A0DFDFC612A" box="[506,547,548,572]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2014-01">14I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). C-Sigmas, large, smooth, with ends sharply pointed, 52 (43–59) µm, n = 10,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588A6EFE2A61BE" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588A6EFD516176" bold="true" box="[199,654,583,608]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Substratum, depth range and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Rocky ledges on coral reefs; growing in sandy areas at a depth range
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FF088A45FF226192" box="[151,253,620,644]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">
|
||
12–
|
||
<specimenCount id="BCE3FD032B52FFD0FF5F8A45FF226192" box="[192,253,620,644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. This sponge has been observed in the Delagoa ecoregion (WIO) and off the Agulhas & Natal bioregions where inshore upwelling occur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B52FFD0FF588A9DFEEA61E6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588A9DFEEA61E6" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588A9DFE9161DB" bold="true" box="[199,334,692,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the occurrence of the species in the iSimangaliso wetland park, Sodwana Bay, Western Indian Ocean.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B52FFD0FF588AD5FB9D676A" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588AD5FDF86096" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588AD5FEE46003" bold="true" box="[199,315,764,789]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The majority of 12
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FDB98AD5FD6B6003" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1886" box="[550,692,764,789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FDB98AD5FD6B6003" box="[550,692,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known species occur around
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B52FFD0FB958AD5FBAE6003" box="[1034,1137,764,789]" name="Australia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the East Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE744B7B2B52FFD0FAF18AD5FEC5602E" author="Soest, R. W. M. van" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="594 - 601" refId="ref50459" refString="Soest, R. W. M. van (2002) Family Iotrochotidae Dendy, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Fol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 594 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 63" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), although one,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FE488B36FC79602E" authority="(Lendenfeld, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[471,934,799,824]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FE488B36FD1C602E" box="[471,707,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis lamella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE744B7B2B52FFD0FD4D8B36FC42602E" author="Lendenfeld" box="[722,925,799,824]" firstAuthor="Lendenfeld" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref46572" refString="Lendenfeld, R. Von (1888) Descriptive Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum. Taylor & Francis, Sidney and London, xiv + 260, 12 pls." type="book" year="1888">Lendenfeld, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE744B7B2B52FFD0FB308B36FA43602E" author="Vacelet" box="[1199,1436,799,824]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vacelet" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref52106" refString="Vacelet, J., Vasseur, P. & Levi, C. (1976) Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (sud-Ouest de Madagascar). Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, A, Zoologie, 49, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Vacelet
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FA938B08FA9F602E" box="[1292,1344,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1976)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from western and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B52FFD0FE4C8B6DFD82604B" box="[467,605,836,861]" name="Madagascar" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FDF58B6DFC89604B" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[618,854,836,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FDF58B6DFC89604B" box="[618,854,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis lamella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is described and recorded above for the first time from the east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2F2761A2B52FFD0FE108B4EFDFD6096" box="[399,546,871,896]" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588BA5FB9D676A" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FF588BA5FE2C60B3" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,499,908,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588BA5FE2C60B3" box="[199,499,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis isimangaliso</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FD9C8BA5FDBA60B3" bold="true" box="[515,613,908,933]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B52FFD0FD9C8BA5FDBA60B3" box="[515,613,908,933]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
provides the second record of the genus in South African waters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FF088B86FE6560DE" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,442,943,968]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF088B86FE6560DE" box="[151,442,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis isimangaliso</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FE5E8B86FDC660DE" bold="true" box="[449,537,943,968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B52FFD0FE5E8B86FDC660DE" box="[449,537,943,968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FD338B99FCFF60DE" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[684,800,943,968]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lamella">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FD338B99FCFF60DE" box="[684,800,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. lamella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a red colouration, smaller strongyles (119–138 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FF318BFDFF3460FA" box="[174,235,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 µm</quantity>
|
||
) and one class of larger C–shaped sigmas (
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FD4A8BFDFC9160FA" box="[725,846,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="59.0" valueMin="43.0">43–59 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FCFD8BFDFADA60FB" authority="(Carter, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[866,1285,980,1005]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arenifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FCFD8BFDFB8060FA" box="[866,1119,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis arenifera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE744B7B2B52FFD0FBF18BFDFB2260FB" author="Carter" box="[1134,1277,980,1005]" firstAuthor="Carter" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="34 - 55" refId="ref42280" refString="Carter, H. J. (1886) Descriptions of sponges from the Neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads, South Australia, continued. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 34 - 55 + 126 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459946" type="journal article" year="1886">Carter, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a similar honeycomb appearance and colouration to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FDE68BD1FCF66706" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[633,809,1015,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FDE68BD1FCF66706" box="[633,809,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. isimangaliso</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FCAF8BDEFC566706" bold="true" box="[816,905,1015,1040]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B52FFD0FCAF8BDEFC566706" box="[816,905,1015,1040]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in addition to possessing bundles of strongyles in the sand tracts. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FE7D8C34FD816722" box="[482,606,1052,1076]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arenifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FE7D8C34FD816722" box="[482,606,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. arenifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has larger strongyles (160–190 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FC738C35FB996722" box="[1004,1094,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 µm</quantity>
|
||
) and no sigmas.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FA918C35FF26674E" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FA918C35FF26674E" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chondropsis australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DE54D092B52FFD0FE368C69FD87674E" authority="Samaai & Pillay & Janson, 2019" authorityName="Samaai & Pillay & Janson" authorityYear="2019" box="[425,600,1087,1112]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="isimangaliso" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FE368C69FD87674E" box="[425,600,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. isimangaliso</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FDC08C16FD67674E" bold="true" box="[607,696,1087,1112]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83A257E32B52FFD0FDC08C16FD67674E" box="[607,696,1087,1112]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in possessing larger sand tracts (up to
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FBF78C69FB60674E" box="[1128,1215,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="900.0">900 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter), larger strongyles (160–193 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FE058C4DFE2B676A" box="[410,500,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 µm</quantity>
|
||
), reduced isochelae and smaller sigmas (
|
||
<quantity id="6D1D9B6F2B52FFD0FC238C4DFBEA676A" box="[956,1077,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B52FFD0FF588CAEFC4967D2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588CAEFDDC67B6" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,515,1159,1184]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="9891EA982B52FFD0FF588CAEFDDC67B6" bold="true" box="[199,515,1159,1184]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Key diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588C84FC4967D2" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,918,1196,1221]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">• Sponge thickly encrusting with a honeycombed appearance.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2FF65012B52FFD0FF588CF8FE67661B" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588CF8FCC367FE" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,796,1231,1257]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">• Large C-shape sigmas with sharply pointed ends.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA5A368A2B52FFD0FF588CDCFE67661B" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,440,1268,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">• Small strongyles.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |