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<document id="05513B78B05583212339D9B7F489F4DE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.447.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878666" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727832448200" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dovana, Francesco, Boccardo, Fabrizio, Clericuzio, Marco &amp; Vizzini, Alfredo" docDate="2020" docId="039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.447.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 447 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cortinarius lentus Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFA4FFEAAD53FFD5FFCB244C0D5FFFEF" masterDocTitle="Cortinarius lentus (Agaricales, Cortinariaceae), a new species in section Calochroi" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1727838225190" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9FAC9C300AED2E0E4EA2B6AA2A80AF78">
<mods:title id="9C653CA8A5A82B97289CAB00F48ADA18">Cortinarius lentus (Agaricales, Cortinariaceae), a new species in section Calochroi</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD85C86561AE3F1478BC938BC39AFC4C">Dovana, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A3C060248D136BBE165F0E9DD167D33">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Università di Torino, Viale P. A. Mattioli 25, 10125 Torino, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DBB14FC7ABE2E6D0A1AE63EF4F589AA6" type="email">francescodovana@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1A2868A866F0A69FBAC8CC3FB53F4D67">Boccardo, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17090C609BA0234BF802764801763B3A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3686-5674</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="957B354280A0445E0580BF8480D14E9B">Via Filippo Bettini 14 / 11, 16162 Genova, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6519EF2E6C2AC5219D2E695301F97C9E" type="email">micete@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9614072B3014032592420CD0784FD5B6">Clericuzio, Marco</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FAA5A65B12012AB5B2B4B29BEDB5016" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3497-0999</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7F66F74C1BD284A5D3D48F005D9D205B">Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via T. Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6658C3B15CEDB7E12052A67140799D28" type="email">marco.clericuzio@uniupo.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4C6A2FDC86A064BE2F8B33EA56EA8008">Vizzini, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B25C5DF0CE74EE7B0E7D3F99CD2A1F4C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8390-6446</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2E5BAD95A6E812A7CBE2EE79C604F4C6">Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP) - CNR, Viale P. A. Mattioli 25, 10125 Torino, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="93F8879527FD7358FAABC3D02C1F2149" type="email">alfredo.vizzini@unito.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="983E348D98EDB51A2EEE39AD505CD392">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8AADAEFCF74CD935631DF53623ABF982">
<mods:date id="DD2344689C792B6E0655A0631D29EC9D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E075C0BC7A8ED4FD2E9975DBA6A07216">2020-06-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E7A5F8D829BC3E57B7A7EBDE455EC784">447</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DD8C4E533B6211440BA1263468420C1E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5166487D1767EAEA5F7539CB80E5A536" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.447.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="80A89FFFDB47023077846BE81B355A49" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C32E650FAD57FFD1FF4320180CF0FB7C" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD1FF432018095DFB81" blockId="4.[136,1026,1108,1135]" box="[136,1026,1108,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0C381E8AD57FFD1FF432018095DFB81" box="[136,1026,1108,1135]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD57FFD1FF4320180E5CFB81" ID-CoL="B2NDX" authority="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityName="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,771,1108,1135]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FF4320180C04FB80" bold="true" box="[136,347,1108,1135]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Cortinarius lentus</emphasis>
Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357EDAD57FFD1FCC520190E3BFB80" box="[782,868,1109,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FCC520190E02FB81" box="[782,861,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="130F2A01AD57FFD1FCB820180EA5FB81" box="[883,1018,1108,1134]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1816,1838]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionStartId-2="6.[136,229,1252,1274]" captionStartId-3="8.[136,229,1156,1178]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1429,1375,1792]" captionTargetBox-1="[290,1297,559,1955]" captionTargetBox-2="[338,1250,187,1229]" captionTargetBox-3="[216,1372,200,1095]" captionTargetId-0="figure-372@4.[158,1429,1375,1792]" captionTargetId-1="figure-187@5.[290,1297,530,1955]" captionTargetId-2="figure-22@6.[338,1250,187,1229]" captionTargetId-3="figure-22@8.[151,1436,187,1129]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Cortinarius lentus.AB Basidiomes in habitat.A Coll. GDOR 4750 (holotype). B Coll.GDOR 191. Photos:A by F. Boccardo; B by M. Clericuzio." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Cortinarius lentus. Basidiomes of coll. GDOR 4750 (holotype). Drawing by F. Boccardo." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Cortinarius lentus. AB Terminal elements of pileipellis; CF Spores.AE Coll. GDOR4750 (holotype), F Coll. GDOR191. Scale bars: 10 μm. Photos: AE by F. Dovana; F by M. Clericuzio." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Cortinarius lentus.A Basidia and basidioles; B Spores; C Elements of the pileipellis. Coll. GDOR4750 (holotype). Scale bars: 10 μm. Drawing by F. Boccardo." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878672" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878674" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878676" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878678" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13878672/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13878674/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13878676/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13878678/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Figures 36</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD1FF4320340CF0FB7C" blockId="4.[136,431,1144,1171]" box="[136,431,1144,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">MycoBank:—MB 835594</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E650FAD57FFD3FF4320880E8CF920" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD1FF4320880CDFFB12" blockId="4.[136,1451,1220,1349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3237614AD57FFD1FF1820880C45FB36" box="[211,282,1220,1241]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F0F866AD57FFD1FEE920880C34FB35" box="[290,363,1220,1242]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Liguria</collectingRegion>
, Savona, Sassello, gregarious on acidic soil under
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD57FFD1FC8E20880E82FB36" box="[837,989,1220,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FC8E20880E82FB36" box="[837,989,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Castanea sativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF8A1044AD57FFD1FC22208809D6FB36" box="[1001,1161,1220,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="2019-10-06">06 October 2019</date>
, leg.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FB7120880873FB36" box="[1210,1324,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FB7120880996FB36" box="[1210,1225,1220,1241]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Boccardo
</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FAFC20880824FB35" box="[1335,1403,1220,1242]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">GDOR</collectionCode>
4750 (
<typeStatus id="548F8826AD57FFD1FF0F20A40C7DFB11" box="[196,290,1256,1278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FEE020A40C2AFB12" box="[299,373,1256,1277]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">GDOR</collectionCode>
!)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD1FF4321400C4AFAAA" blockId="4.[136,1451,1220,1349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Etymology:—the specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD57FFD1FE0421400F4DFACE" authorityName="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityYear="2020" box="[463,530,1292,1313]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lentus">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FE1221400F4DFACE" box="[473,530,1292,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">lentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” means “slow”, “sluggish” and refers to the slow and not bright chemical reactions with alkali reagents.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B660CAD57FFD1FF4323540C16F8BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878672/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" startId="4.[136,229,1816,1838]" targetBox="[158,1429,1375,1792]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD1FF4323540C16F8BD" blockId="4.[136,1452,1816,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FF4323540DA9F8C2" bold="true" box="[136,246,1816,1838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD57FFD1FECA23550CF1F8C2" authorityName="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityYear="2020" box="[257,430,1816,1838]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lentus">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FECA23550CF1F8C2" box="[257,430,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Cortinarius lentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. AB Basidiomes in habitat.A Coll. GDOR 4750 (holotype). B Coll. GDOR 191. Photos:A by F. Boccardo; B by M. Clericuzio.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD57FFD0FF4323CD0F93FE13" blockId="4.[136,1452,1920,2091]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,509]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Description:—
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD57FFD1FEE523CD0C2BF874" box="[302,372,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Pileus</emphasis>
2550(55) mm diam., viscid-glutinous when wet, dry to slightly viscid in conditions of low humidity, glabrous with only inconspicuous fibrils at the edge, not hygrophanous; at first hemispheric to convex, later plano-convex, sometimes depressed, centre with a few whitish to pale yellow veil remnants, margin involute for a long time then inflexed; colour never entirely yellow (7.5
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FC9A23A00E38F7E8" box="[849,871,2028,2055]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
9/4-8), rather orange-yellow (10
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FB0623A109A7F7E8" box="[1229,1272,2029,2055]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">YR</collectionCode>
8/4-6) to orange (10
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FF662C5D0D86F7C4" box="[173,217,2065,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">YR</collectionCode>
7/6-8), later becoming dark orange (10
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FD592C5D0FE2F7C4" box="[658,701,2065,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">YR</collectionCode>
6/10), to brown-orange (10
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD57FFD1FC3B2C5D0944F7C4" box="[1008,1051,2065,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">YR</collectionCode>
4/6). Margin generally slightly less coloured than centre, straw yellow.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FDDC24D20F20FF57" box="[535,639,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Lamellae</emphasis>
crowded, emarginate to arcuate, edge even to slightly crenulated, bluish pink (7.5
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD56FFD0FF27248E0C4FFF32" box="[236,272,194,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">PB</collectionCode>
9/2) to light purplish (2.5
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD56FFD0FDE3248E0F66FF32" box="[552,569,194,221]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
9/2-4) at the beginning, rapidly darkening to rusty brown with age.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FAEC248F0800FF32" box="[1319,1375,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Stipe</emphasis>
2050 ×
<quantity id="4CCC9B61AD56FFD0FF5524AA0C56FEEE" box="[158,265,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">815 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical, with a more or less abruptly marginate to rounded bulbous base, up to
<quantity id="4CCC9B61AD56FFD0FB5524AA09B3FEEE" box="[1182,1260,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
diam long, white or pale cream with irregular ochraceous spots, sometimes with a soft bluish tinge in the upper part, solid, covered with yellowish-coloured fibrils of the partial veil; bulbipellis whitish to cream, yellowish universal veil on the bulb margin abundant, sometimes extending to the stipe; mycelial strands white.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FC5E251F0EB3FE82" box="[917,1004,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Cortina</emphasis>
fairly sparse, white to cream, with age heavily covered with rust brown spore powder.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FD57253B0FACFE7E" box="[668,755,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Context</emphasis>
whitish, sometimes with ochraceous spots in the bulb of older specimens.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FEC625D60F7DFE5B" box="[269,546,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Macrochemical reaction</emphasis>
10% KOH on pileus surface of fresh basidiomes: on yellow areas ochraceous brown, on orange areas red-brown; ochraceous brown on bulb edge surface, in context negative to ochraceous.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FAA625F208F4FE37" box="[1389,1451,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Smell</emphasis>
earth/dust-like to rancid.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FE6925AF0C83FE13" box="[418,476,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Taste</emphasis>
mild and unpleasant.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B660CAD56FFD0FF4323F3093EF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878674" box="[136,1121,1983,2005]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878674/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" startId="5.[136,229,1983,2005]" targetBox="[290,1297,559,1955]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD56FFD0FF4323F3093EF83A" blockId="5.[136,1121,1983,2005]" box="[136,1121,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FF4323F30DA8F83B" bold="true" box="[136,247,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD56FFD0FEC823F30CEDF83B" authorityName="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,434,1983,2004]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lentus">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD56FFD0FEC823F30CEDF83B" box="[259,434,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Cortinarius lentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Basidiomes of coll. GDOR 4750 (holotype). Drawing by F. Boccardo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4B660CAD55FFD3FF4320A80E56FAF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13878676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13878676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13878676/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" startId="6.[136,229,1252,1274]" targetBox="[338,1250,187,1229]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD55FFD3FF4320A80E56FAF1" blockId="6.[136,1452,1252,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FF4320A80DA8FB15" bold="true" box="[136,247,1252,1274]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD55FFD3FEC820A90CEDFB16" authorityName="Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana &amp; Vizzini" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,434,1252,1274]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lentus">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FEC820A90CEDFB16" box="[259,434,1252,1274]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Cortinarius lentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. AB Terminal elements of pileipellis; CF Spores. AE Coll. GDOR4750 (holotype), F Coll. GDOR191. Scale bars: 10 μm. Photos: AE by F. Dovana; F by M. Clericuzio.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD55FFD3FF7621010E55F9D0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1357,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FF7621010C57FA88" box="[189,264,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Spores</emphasis>
[60/4/3] (8.2)8.69.29.9(11.0) × (4.0)4.64.95.3(5.9) µm,
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD55FFD3FBC021010940FA88" box="[1035,1055,1357,1383]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
= (1.46)1.741.872.00 (2.20), amygdaliform to citriform, very rarely ellipsoid, almost always tapering at apex, distinctly and coarsely verrucose.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FF4321D90D81FA40" box="[136,222,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Basidia</emphasis>
2830 × 78 µm, clavate, four-spored, thin-walled and hyaline in KOH, sterigmata up to 4 µm long.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD55FFD3FA9B21D90DE2FA3C" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edge">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FA9B21D90DE2FA3C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Lamella edge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
more or less fertile.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FE6A21F50FCCFA3C" box="[417,659,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Hymenophoral trama</emphasis>
consisting of cylindrical to subcylindrical hyaline hyphae, up to 10 µm wide.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FF0721910C31FA18" box="[204,366,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FE6F21910F1CFA18" box="[420,579,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">pleurocystidia</emphasis>
not observed.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FD2321910E05FA18" box="[744,858,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Pileipellis</emphasis>
as a cutis, hyphae hyaline to dark yellow, cylindrical terminal elements 2.03.5(6) μm wide, generally with rounded apex, rarely subcapitate.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FB43224D0DBDF9D0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Cytoplasmic and parietal pigment</emphasis>
present.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FE8322690F7FF9D0" box="[328,544,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Clamp connections</emphasis>
frequent at all septa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD55FFD3FF7622050904F98C" blockId="6.[136,1452,1357,1744]" box="[189,1115,1609,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Habitat:—In deciduous forest with chestnut trees (
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD55FFD3FD3822050EF8F98C" box="[755,935,1609,1635]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FD3822050EF8F98C" box="[755,935,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Castanea sativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on acidic soil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B3684AD55FFD3FF7622210E8CF920" blockId="6.[136,1452,1357,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Additional specimens examined:—
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CD9AD55FFD3FD9B22210E0AF944" collectingDate="2017-10-02" collectionCode="M, GDOR" country="Italy" county="Grosseto" location="Sassoforte" municipality="Roccastrada" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="GDOR191" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toscana">
<collectingCountry id="F3237614AD55FFD3FD9B22210FFBF968" box="[592,676,1645,1671]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F0F866AD55FFD3FD7822210E4EF968" box="[691,785,1645,1671]" country="Italy" name="Toscana" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Toscana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EA4E08AD55FFD3FCE922210ED7F968" box="[802,904,1645,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Grosseto</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACFEAD55FFD3FC5122210979F968" box="[922,1062,1645,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Roccastrada</collectingMunicipality>
, loc.
<location id="8EEB605FAD55FFD3FBA7222109BBF968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920:8EEB605FAD55FFD3FBA7222109BBF968" box="[1132,1252,1645,1671]" country="Italy" county="Grosseto" municipality="Roccastrada" name="Sassoforte" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Toscana">Sassoforte</location>
, under
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD55FFD3FA8922210D94F944" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FA8922210D94F944" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Castanea sativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF8A1044AD55FFD3FF1322DD0CD8F944" box="[216,391,1681,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2017-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9ACAD55FFD3FF1322DD0CD8F944" box="[216,391,1681,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2017-10-02">2 October 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FE0A22DE0F05F944" box="[449,602,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD55FFD3FE0A22DE0C83F944" box="[449,476,1682,1707]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Clericuzio
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="DB929EFFAD55FFD3FDAC22DD0FBFF944" box="[615,736,1681,1707]" collectionCode="GDOR" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">GDOR191</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD55FFD3FD2422DD0E16F944" box="[751,841,1681,1707]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">GDOR</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5C3CD9AD55FFD3FCAB22DD0E8CF920" collectingDate="2017-10-25" collectionCode="F, GDOR" country="Italy" county="Savona" location="Badani" municipality="Sassello" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="GDOR4501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCountry id="F3237614AD55FFD3FCAB22DD0EF0F944" box="[864,943,1681,1707]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">ITALY</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F0F866AD55FFD3FC7322DD0952F944" box="[952,1037,1681,1707]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Liguria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EA4E08AD55FFD3FBD322DD0932F944" box="[1048,1133,1681,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Savona</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACFEAD55FFD3FBBC22DD0989F944" box="[1143,1238,1681,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Sassello</collectingMunicipality>
, loc.
<location id="8EEB605FAD55FFD3FAC422DD083EF944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8792AD57FFD3FF4320180E8CF920:8EEB605FAD55FFD3FAC422DD083EF944" box="[1295,1377,1681,1707]" country="Italy" county="Savona" municipality="Sassello" name="Badani" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Liguria">Badani</location>
, under
<taxonomicName id="4C344D07AD55FFD3FF4322F90C63F920" box="[136,316,1717,1743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FF4322F90C63F920" box="[136,316,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Castanea sativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF8A1044AD55FFD3FE8122F90F56F920" box="[330,521,1717,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2017-10-25">
<collectingDate id="EFCEE9ACAD55FFD3FE8122F90F56F920" box="[330,521,1717,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2017-10-25">25 October 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<emphasis id="B940EA96AD55FFD3FD8F22FA0F93F920" box="[580,716,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD55FFD3FD8F22FA0F0AF920" box="[580,597,1718,1743]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Boccardo
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="DB929EFFAD55FFD3FD1222F90E3EF93F" box="[729,865,1717,1744]" collectionCode="GDOR" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">GDOR4501</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED25AE41AD55FFD3FCBB22F90E97F920" box="[880,968,1717,1743]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13627" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">GDOR</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>