369 lines
47 KiB
XML
369 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="FBA896F525993AB66581A8F5C85F3B3B" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.rbe.2017.09.001" ID-ISSN="1806-9665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13195619" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722635228251" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rafael, José Albertino, Marques, Dayse Willkenia Almeida & Engel, Michael S." docDate="2017" docId="034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51" docLanguage="en" docName="RevBrasEntomol.61.4.318-322.pdf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 61 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbe.2017.09.001" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864.3:RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864" docStyleName="RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="320" masterDocId="FF77FF98FFEF28418D33701BFFECFF8B" masterDocTitle="The first gynandromorph of a zorapteran and potential thelytokous parthenogenesis in a population of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae)" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="318" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1722682694695" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E9C4290EA93439D2011CD9AA096FD123">The first gynandromorph of a zorapteran and potential thelytokous parthenogenesis in a population of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="70472D6CE88FE8A4CCDDDD3277EC7412">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="58F71812257C54FCA92216CC44AE229E">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A0DC1A02FEA05CC2FAAC41E0462324A">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Manaus, AM, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4DCD642EE9EC85A02FF53E490B65A380">Marques, Dayse Willkenia Almeida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9ACD366182888E2EDFAE59F1CAA8E96F">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Divisão do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Manaus, AM, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F73561FEDFE357561F8BABED85D46DC0">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F6EABCF1AB39C1DFF30C942FB4BB252">University of Kansas, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Lawrence, United States & American Museum of Natural History, Division of Entomology, New York, United States</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F5E9EAE980D5237B07380DCD01BAE64A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="86D097F471324A8C6C05A369A3EC19B8">Revista Brasileira de Entomologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F812E6341DC91F7960F82793080EAC1">
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<mods:date id="C1AF0DFBBFD626C1CFAB14B10F7A386D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8186DDA2D46A17AA5229113307FB08E8">2017-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4BF167104729BB44B99A7FD447A44456">61</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EC1DB79B20CDA050008271C779A20819">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbe.2017.09.001</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="1A628F6BD338375236C91E7709BCE70D" type="DOI">10.1016/j.rbe.2017.09.001</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection id="C3FD657DFFEE28408DA175FDFE5EF99E" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFEE28408DA175FDFDE3FA72" blockId="1.[146,527,1510,1529]" box="[146,527,1510,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="D010819AFFEE28408DA175FDFDE3FA72" box="[146,527,1510,1529]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE28408DA175FDFDE3FA72" authority="Silvestri, 1947" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1947" box="[146,527,1510,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408DA175FDFE95FA72" bold="true" box="[146,377,1510,1529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Zorotypus brasiliensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF764B07FFEE28408C4C75FDFDE3FA72" author="Silvestri, F." box="[383,527,1510,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref4359" refString="Silvestri, F., 1947. Descrizioni di due specie neotropicali di Zorotypus (Insecta, Zoraptera). Boll. Lab. Entomol. Agr. Portici 7, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1947">Silvestri, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFEE28408DA17619FE5EF99E" blockId="1.[146,434,1538,1557]" box="[146,434,1538,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408DA17619FEA8F99E" bold="true" box="[146,324,1538,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Gynandromorph</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408C617619FE47F99E" box="[338,427,1538,1557]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[833,860,1125,1139]" captionStartId-1="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionStartId-2="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox-0="[848,1478,154,1093]" captionTargetBox-1="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetBox-2="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId-0="figure-536@1.[848,1489,149,1094]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Bilateral gynandromorph of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri from near Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. (A) Antennae. (B) Left metafemur (male side). Scale =0.2mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195621" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13195621/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3FD657DFFEE28438D41765AFA5AFA51" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFEE28408D41765AFF0DF9DE" blockId="1.[114,225,1601,1621]" box="[114,225,1601,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408D41765AFF0DF9DE" box="[114,225,1601,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFEE28438DA17661FF41F916" blockId="1.[114,785,1658,1985]" lastBlockId="2.[85,756,1311,1693]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">
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Gynandromorph (left half male, right half female); apteron morph (
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408DF7768EFF36F922" box="[196,218,1685,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">i.e</emphasis>
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., blind, wingless morph). As generally described for normal
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<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE28408D9376AAFEC9F94E" box="[160,293,1713,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408D9376AAFF40F94E" box="[160,172,1713,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Z</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408D8A76AAFEC9F94E" box="[185,293,1713,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">brasiliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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except as follows: Body brown to dark brown; right antenna with nine antennomeres, left antenna with 7 antennomeres (apical most two flagellomeres lost during preparation), antennomeres 2–5 on male half reduced (likely not fully developed, with antennomeres prior to elongation and subdivision), antennomeres 1, 6, and 7 on male half longer than corresponding antennomeres of female half (
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408CE67742FDF6F8E6" box="[469,538,1881,1901]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[833,860,1125,1139]" captionTargetBox="[848,1478,154,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-536@1.[848,1489,149,1094]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Bilateral gynandromorph of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri from near Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. (A) Antennae. (B) Left metafemur (male side). Scale =0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195621/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
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). Left metafemur (male half) with posteroventral row of ten stout, erect setae, gap between median series (four setae) and subapical series (five setae), those most subapical setae reclined apically (
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408F3A77B6FDA3F84B" box="[521,591,1965,1984]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[833,860,1125,1139]" captionTargetBox="[848,1478,154,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-536@1.[848,1489,149,1094]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Bilateral gynandromorph of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri from near Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. (A) Antennae. (B) Left metafemur (male side). Scale =0.2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195621/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
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). Right metafemur (female half) also with posteroventral row of ten setae with slightly different arrangement, with gap between median series (six setae) and subapical series (three setae). Abdominal terga each with uniserial posterior row of 12–14 setae, and generally 2–3 more anterior, smaller, posterolateral setae near border; tergum X, left of midline (male half), with two groups, anterior and posterior, of two thick, black sensilla basiconica (
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE284089807578FAD9FAFD" box="[1203,1333,1379,1399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 2a and b</figureCitation>
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) (male of
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<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE284088AE7579FC98FA19" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weidneri">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE284088AE7579FA45FAFD" box="[1437,1449,1378,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Z</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE284088877579FC98FA19" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">weidneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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New and an undescribed species from
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<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFEE284088257564FA4AFA19" box="[1302,1446,1407,1426]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
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have three anterior and two posterior sensilla basiconica in males); right side (female half), with uniserial transverse row of elongate setae (
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408E7A75C8FC61FA6D" box="[841,909,1491,1510]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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: as in normal-type females,
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE2840899175C9FB5FFA6D" box="[1186,1203,1490,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">cf</emphasis>
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.
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE2840898875C8FADBFA6D" box="[1211,1335,1491,1510]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig.2c and d</figureCitation>
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). Epiproct somewhat squarish to subtrapezoidal, inconspicuously divided along midline proximally (
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<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE284089217610FBB9F995" box="[1042,1109,1547,1566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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) (in males of
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<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE284089EC7611FAA6F995" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1978" box="[1247,1354,1546,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weidneri">
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE284089EC7611FB07F995" box="[1247,1259,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Z</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE284089C67611FAA6F995" box="[1269,1354,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">weidneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the undescribed species from
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<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFEE28408926763CFB4EF9B1" box="[1045,1186,1575,1594]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
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the epiproct is entirely divided into hemitergites along the midline, while in females the halves are fused along the midline, implying that the form of the gynandromorph is intermingled between male and female traits,
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<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE2840888C7662FA39F906" box="[1471,1493,1657,1677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">i.e</emphasis>
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., partially fused), lateral portions of epiproct extending around cercal base; small mating hook (=anal sclerite) (present only in males) somewhat straight (rather than curved), directed upward, medially placed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408EF776F1FBBCF976" box="[964,1104,1770,1789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 2a and b</figureCitation>
|
||
) (in males of zorapterans the mating book is usually placed more medioposteriorly relative to tergum X; in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE28408EE8773AFBA5F8BE" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1978" box="[987,1097,1825,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weidneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408EE8773AFC0BF8BE" box="[987,999,1825,1845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Z</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFEE28408EC7773AFBA5F8BE" box="[1012,1097,1825,1845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">weidneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the undescribed species from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFEE284088A27739FC90F8DA" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and most other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFEE2840891C7725FB7EF8DA" box="[1071,1170,1854,1873]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Zoraptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
the hook is distinctly upcurved distally). Paraproct somewhat thin, slightly sclerotized, extending from cercal base to midline, with 2–3 stout setae at medial margin. Sternum VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFEE28408932778AFBA9F82F" box="[1025,1093,1937,1956]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="319">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
) with shallow, broadly concave medial emargination (as in females), albeit entire sternum not as enlarged as in normal-type females. Sternum IX reduced, juxtaposed to sternum VIII, lightly sclerotized over much of disc (normal-type sternum IX in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFED28438DD2754CFED3FAE1" box="[225,319,1367,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" captionTargetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[236,1324,148,1156]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of Zorotypus (i.e., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX. Scale = 0.2mm, except for D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Figs.2c, d</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFED28438C5E754CFE6BFAE1" box="[365,391,1367,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">3d</figureCitation>
|
||
), basally with broad, shallow medial concavity; apical margin slightly folded ventrally as thin lip to meet margin of sternum VIII, allowing for aperture of gonopore. Gonopore positioned between sternum VIII and IX. Sternum X (usually identified as sternum IX in earlier papers) of normal-type form (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF764B07FFED28438D6E75F8FF1EFA7D" author="Silvestri, F." box="[93,242,1507,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref4359" refString="Silvestri, F., 1947. Descrizioni di due specie neotropicali di Zorotypus (Insecta, Zoraptera). Boll. Lab. Entomol. Agr. Portici 7, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1947">Silvestri, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: as sternum IX). Internal genital pouch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFED28438F9E75F8FF61F999" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 3b and c</figureCitation>
|
||
) with typical arrangement of lobes in normal-type females (vide
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF764B07FFED28438DA27601FECFF9A5" author="Silvestri, F." box="[145,291,1562,1582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref4359" refString="Silvestri, F., 1947. Descrizioni di due specie neotropicali di Zorotypus (Insecta, Zoraptera). Boll. Lab. Entomol. Agr. Portici 7, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1947">Silvestri, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), albeit somewhat degenerate: median, posterior, inferior, convergent, sublateral, and lateral lobes present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFED28438D6E7649FF4EF9EE" box="[93,162,1618,1637]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca slightly pyriform (more ovoid in normal-type females), with long, thin duct extending to genital fork (vulva) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13DC2A73FFED28438D6E7691FF4EF916" box="[93,162,1674,1693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[114,141,1165,1179]" captionTargetBox="[265,1352,152,1134]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[264,1352,152,1135]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Apical abdominal sclerites and genitalia of gynandromorph and normal-type female of Zorotypus brasiliensis Silvestri. (A) Ventral view of sternum VII and sternum VIII of gynandromorph. (B) Dorsal view of genitalia of gynandromorph, showing spermatheca, spermathecal duct, and genital fork (vulva). (C) Ventral view of genitalia of gynandromorph, with lobes labeled according Delamare Deboutteville (1956) and Silvestri (1947). (D) Dissected sternum IX, largely desclerotized, of normal-type female. Scale = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195625/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF98667EFFED28438D6674B8FE68FB7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13195623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13195623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13195623/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" startId="2.[85,112,1187,1201]" targetBox="[236,1324,149,1156]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFED28438D6674B8FE68FB7D" blockId="2.[85,1476,1186,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438D6674B8FF6BFB3A" bold="true" box="[85,135,1187,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal apex of gynandromorph and normal-type female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFED28438FA974B9FC7CFB3A" authority="Silvestri." authorityName="Silvestri." box="[666,912,1186,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438FA974B9FCAFFB3A" box="[666,835,1186,1201]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Zorotypus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
Silvestri.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) Left lateral view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph depicting male traits typical of many species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CE74D75FFED28438CB174A2FE3CFB43" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1913" box="[386,464,1209,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438CB174A2FE3CFB43" box="[386,464,1209,1224]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Zorotypus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438CE974A2FE00FB43" box="[474,492,1209,1224]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">i.e</emphasis>
|
||
., mating hook and sets of sensilla basiconica). (B) Dorsal view of abdominal apex of gynandromorph (left half is male, right half is female). (C) Apical abdominal view of normal female. (D) Apical view of abdominal apex of normal female with sternum VIII removed to show remnant of sternum IX.
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438D6674FDFF90FB7D" box="[85,124,1254,1270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Scale</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.2 mm, except for
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438C1474FDFEDFFB7E" box="[295,307,1254,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">D</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFED28438D6676D6FEE7F96A" blockId="2.[85,267,1741,1761]" box="[85,267,1741,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438D6676D6FEE7F96A" box="[85,267,1741,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFED28438D46771DFF09F8E6" blockId="2.[85,756,1798,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B8F3CABFFED28438D46771DFF0DF8E6" collectingDate="2003-02-02" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Parque Estadual Mata dos Godoi & J. A. Rafael & J. Lopes" country="Brazil" county="Gynandromorph" location="Mata dos Godoi" municipality="Londrina" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62394E7AFFED28438D46771DFEF2F892" box="[117,286,1798,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Gynandromorph</collectingCounty>
|
||
apteron morph:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3F07666FFED28438CFD771DFDE5F892" box="[462,521,1798,1817]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFED28438F21771DFDB5F892" box="[530,601,1798,1817]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B3CAC8CFFED28438F57771DFD2CF892" box="[612,704,1798,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Londrina</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438FF9771DFE98F8BE" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
Parque Estadual
|
||
<location id="8E38602DFFED28438DEB7739FE98F8BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51:8E38602DFFED28438DEB7739FE98F8BE" box="[216,372,1826,1845]" country="Brazil" county="Gynandromorph" municipality="Londrina" name="Mata dos Godoi" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" stateProvince="Parana">Mata dos Godoi</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, 23
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438CA77705FE70F8A7" bold="true" box="[404,412,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438CA77705FE70F8A7" attach="none" box="[404,412,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
27
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438C847705FE57F8A7" bold="true" box="[439,443,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438C847705FE57F8A7" attach="none" box="[439,443,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
18
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438CE57705FE33F8A7" bold="true" box="[470,479,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438CE57705FE33F8A7" attach="left" box="[470,479,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S – 51
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438F2F7705FDC8F8A7" bold="true" box="[540,548,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438F2F7705FDC8F8A7" attach="none" box="[540,548,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
14
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438F0C7705FDAFF8A7" bold="true" box="[575,579,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438F0C7705FDAFF8A7" attach="none" box="[575,579,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
19
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438F6D7705FD8BF8A7" bold="true" box="[606,615,1822,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438F6D7705FD8BF8A7" attach="left" box="[606,615,1822,1836]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W,
|
||
<date id="FF591036FFED28438FB97739FD1CF8BE" box="[650,752,1826,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-02-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF1DE9DEFFED28438FB97739FD1CF8BE" box="[650,752,1826,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-02-02">02.ii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438D667725FF56F8DB" box="[85,186,1853,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438DDC7725FED2F8DA" box="[239,318,1854,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J. Lopes</collectorName>
|
||
, sob casca de árvore [underbark of rotting wood] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDF6AE33FFED28438D917741FF37F8E6" box="[162,219,1882,1901]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5836F6FFED28438D46776EFA5AFA51" blockId="2.[85,756,1798,1985]" lastBlockId="2.[804,1475,1307,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B8F3CABFFED28438D46776EFA5FFA51" collectingDate="2002-12-23" collectingDateMax="2006-12-04" collectingDateMin="2002-12-23" collectionCode="INPA, MPEG, MZSP, MNRJ" collectorName="Parque Estadual Mata dos Godoi & J. A. Rafael & J. Lopes & Itapoa" country="Brazil" county="Four" location="Mata dos Godoi" municipality="Londrina" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="55" specimenCount-female="55" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
Normal adult female specimens, all collected under bark of rotting wood and to be deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDF6AE33FFED28438CC1778AFDCAF82F" box="[498,550,1937,1956]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDF6AE33FFED28438F05778AFD99F82F" box="[566,629,1937,1956]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDF6AE33FFED28438FB7778AFD53F82F" box="[644,703,1937,1956]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDF6AE33FFED28438D6677B5FF7AF84A" box="[85,150,1966,1985]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
.:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62394E7AFFED28438D9477B5FF39F84A" box="[167,213,1966,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Four</collectingCounty>
|
||
samples of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DE1FD7FFFED28438C6D77B6FE63F84B" box="[350,399,1965,1984]" count="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="female">17♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(15 apterons, 2 dealates),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3F07666FFED28438F8577B6FD1DF84B" box="[694,753,1965,1984]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFED28438E17753BFC87FAB8" box="[804,875,1312,1331]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B3CAC8CFFED28438E467504FC3DFAB9" box="[885,977,1311,1330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Londrina</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438EEF753BFAC0FAB9" box="[988,1324,1311,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
Parque Estadual
|
||
<location id="8E38602DFFED284389BB753BFAC0FAB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51:8E38602DFFED284389BB753BFAC0FAB9" box="[1160,1324,1311,1331]" country="Brazil" county="Four" municipality="Londrina" name="Mata dos Godoi" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" stateProvince="Parana">Mata dos Godoi</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, 23
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED284388637500FAB4FAA2" bold="true" box="[1360,1368,1307,1321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED284388637500FAB4FAA2" attach="none" box="[1360,1368,1307,1321]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
27
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED284388407500FA9BFAA2" bold="true" box="[1395,1399,1307,1321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED284388407500FA9BFAA2" attach="none" box="[1395,1399,1307,1321]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
18
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED284388A17500FA77FAA2" bold="true" box="[1426,1435,1307,1321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED284388A17500FA77FAA2" attach="left" box="[1426,1435,1307,1321]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S – 51
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E0E752CFCA9FACE" bold="true" box="[829,837,1335,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E0E752CFCA9FACE" attach="left" box="[829,837,1335,1349]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
14
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E53752CFC88FACE" bold="true" box="[864,868,1335,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E53752CFC88FACE" attach="left" box="[864,868,1335,1349]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
19
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E4C752CFC64FACE" bold="true" box="[895,904,1335,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E4C752CFC64FACE" attach="left" box="[895,904,1335,1349]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W,
|
||
<date id="FF591036FFED28438E847520FBF1FAC5" box="[951,1053,1339,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-02-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF1DE9DEFFED28438E847520FBF1FAC5" box="[951,1053,1339,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-02-02">02.ii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED2843891A7527FB7CFAC5" box="[1065,1168,1339,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED284389FB7527FAF6FAC4" box="[1224,1306,1340,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J. Lopes</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DE1FD7FFFED284388147520FAA7FAC5" box="[1319,1355,1339,1358]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(apterons),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFED28438E17754CFC87FAE1" box="[804,875,1367,1386]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Terra Boa, Sitio Indaiá,
|
||
<date id="FF591036FFED28438954754CFB34FAE1" box="[1127,1240,1367,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2002-12-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF1DE9DEFFED28438954754CFB34FAE1" box="[1127,1240,1367,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2002-12-23">23.xii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED284389D7754CFAABFAE1" box="[1252,1351,1367,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J.A.Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
; three samples with
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DE1FD7FFFED28438EBD7568FC52FA0D" box="[910,958,1395,1414]" count="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="female">27♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(25 apterons, 2 dealates),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFED284389EA7568FACCFA0D" box="[1241,1312,1395,1414]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E38602DFFED2843881F7568FA53FA0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:034E87E0FFEE28438DA175FDFA5AFA51:8E38602DFFED2843881F7568FA53FA0D" box="[1324,1471,1395,1414]" country="Brazil" county="Four" municipality="Londrina" name="Tijucas do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" stateProvince="Parana">Tijucas do Sul</location>
|
||
, 25
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E0E7590FCA9FA12" bold="true" box="[829,837,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E0E7590FCA9FA12" attach="left" box="[829,837,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
50
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E537590FC88FA12" bold="true" box="[864,868,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E537590FC88FA12" attach="left" box="[864,868,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
13
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438E4C7590FC64FA12" bold="true" box="[895,904,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438E4C7590FC64FA12" attach="left" box="[895,904,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S – 48
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438EE07590FC37FA12" bold="true" box="[979,987,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438EE07590FC37FA12" attach="left" box="[979,987,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
56
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438EC57590FC16FA12" bold="true" box="[1014,1018,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438EC57590FC16FA12" attach="left" box="[1014,1018,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
22
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED284389267590FBF2FA12" bold="true" box="[1045,1054,1419,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED284389267590FBF2FA12" attach="left" box="[1045,1054,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W, 750 mts [Serra do Mar],
|
||
<date id="FF591036FFED2843887E7594FA53FA29" box="[1357,1471,1423,1442]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2006-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF1DE9DEFFED2843887E7594FA53FA29" box="[1357,1471,1423,1442]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2006-12-04">04.xii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438E1775B0FC6AFA35" box="[804,902,1451,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J.A.Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
; five samples with
|
||
<specimenCount id="9DE1FD7FFFED2843896575B0FB96FA35" box="[1110,1146,1451,1470]" count="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="female">9♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(7 apterons, 2 dealates),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4923F814FFED284388B975B0FC97FA51" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED28438EB075DCFC28FA51" box="[899,964,1479,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Itapoã</collectorName>
|
||
, 26
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED28438EDB75D8FC1CFA5A" bold="true" box="[1000,1008,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED28438EDB75D8FC1CFA5A" attach="none" box="[1000,1008,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
05
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED2843893975D8FBE2FA5A" bold="true" box="[1034,1038,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED2843893975D8FBE2FA5A" attach="left" box="[1034,1038,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
32
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED2843891975D8FBDFFA5A" bold="true" box="[1066,1075,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED2843891975D8FBDFFA5A" attach="left" box="[1066,1075,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S – 48
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED2843894575D8FB92FA5A" bold="true" box="[1142,1150,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED2843894575D8FB92FA5A" attach="none" box="[1142,1150,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">◦</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
38
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED284389AA75D8FB71FA5A" bold="true" box="[1177,1181,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED284389AA75D8FB71FA5A" attach="none" box="[1177,1181,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Ɩ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23
|
||
<emphasis id="B993EAE4FFED2843898B75D8FB2DFA5A" bold="true" box="[1208,1217,1475,1489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<superScript id="7C929BBEFFED2843898B75D8FB2DFA5A" attach="left" box="[1208,1217,1475,1489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">ƖƖ</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W,
|
||
<date id="FF591036FFED284389DA75DCFAA4FA51" box="[1257,1352,1479,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF1DE9DEFFED284389DA75DCFAA4FA51" box="[1257,1352,1479,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" value="2003-01-16">16.i.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26125320FFED2843886175DCFA5FFA51" box="[1362,1459,1479,1498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">J.A.Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |