treatments-xml/data/F4/57/87/F45787B37319CE3CFF3954F7FEEB5583.xml

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<mods:title>Indian species of Teloganodes Eaton 1882 (including subgenera Dudgeodes Sartori 2008 and Derlethina Sartori 2008) (Ephemeroptera, Teloganodidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kluge, Nikita</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7 / 9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia. n. kluge @ spbu. ru; Website: http: // insecta. bio. spbu. ru</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">n.kluge@spbu.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Srinivasan, Pandiarajan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>PG and Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sivaruban, T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>PG and Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Barathy, S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Fatima College, Madurai- 625018, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Isack, Rajasekaran</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>PG and Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5244</mods:number>
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1085,1214,1277]" box="[151,1085,1214,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,1085,1214,1241]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,1085,1214,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicName authority="(Selvakumar et al. 2014)" authorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[151,965,1214,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Teloganodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamiraparaniae" status="comb. n." subGenus="Derlethina">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,301,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Teloganodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[319,449,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Derlethina</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[466,653,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">tamiraparaniae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Selvakumar, C. &amp; Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Jacobus, L. M. &amp; Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M." box="[669,957,1214,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" pagination="87 - 104" refId="ref11903" refString="Selvakumar, C., Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Jacobus, L. M., Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M. (2014) Two new genera and five new species of Teloganodidae (Ephemeroptera) from South India. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 87 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">
Selvakumar 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[829,881,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[978,1085,1215,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[151,323,1251,1277]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1085,1214,1277]" box="[151,323,1251,1277]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,315,1251,1277]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 137–140" captionStart-1="FIGURES 141–144" captionStart-2="FIGURES 145–150" captionStart-3="FIGURES 151–156" captionStart-4="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId-0="28.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,264,1450,1474]" captionStartId-2="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionStartId-3="31.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionStartId-4="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1421,309,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1426]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId-0="figure-75@28.[151,1436,309,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@29.[151,1436,181,1426]" captionTargetId-2="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@31.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetId-4="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionTargetPageId-2="30" captionTargetPageId-3="31" captionTargetPageId-4="32" captionText-0="FIGURES 137–140. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae, larval exuviae. 137, end of abdomen, ventral view; 138–140, fore, middle and hind legs." captionText-1="FIGURES 141–144. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae, larval exuviae. 141, abdominal sterna and terga; 142, posterior margin of tergum VI; 143–144, pronotum and mesonotum." captionText-2="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." captionText-3="FIGURES 151–156. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 151–152, fore wing of male imago, in falling and transmitted light; 153–154, larval fore protopteron with well-visible veins in pterostigma; 155–156, hind protoptera of two individuals." captionText-4="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673165" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673167" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673175" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7673165/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7673167/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7673175/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Figs 137–161</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1436,1319,1374]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicName authority="Selvakumar, Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Jacobus" authorityName="Selvakumar, Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Jacobus" box="[151,861,1319,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Derlethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamiraparaniae">
<emphasis box="[151,426,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Derlethina tamiraparaniae</emphasis>
Selvakumar, Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Jacobus
</taxonomicName>
in 
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<bibRefCitation author="Selvakumar, C. &amp; Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Jacobus, L. M. &amp; Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M." pageId="27" pageNumber="580" pagination="87 - 104" refId="ref11903" refString="Selvakumar, C., Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Jacobus, L. M., Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M. (2014) Two new genera and five new species of Teloganodidae (Ephemeroptera) from South India. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 87 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">Selvakumar, Sivaramakrishnan, Jacobus, Janarthanan &amp; Arumugam 2014: 99</bibRefCitation>
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(larva).
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1437,1420,2023]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,391,1420,1446]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[401,484,1420,1446]" name="India" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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, 
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, 
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, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F45787B37319CE3CFF3954F7FEEB5583:7921607E7319CE3AFC7955C5FB1C57FA" box="[983,1165,1420,1446]" country="India" county="Kottayam district" municipality="Erumeli" name="river Manimala" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Kerala">river Manimala</location>
, 
<date box="[1180,1333,1420,1446]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" value="2016-01-20" valueMax="2016-01-23" valueMin="2016-01-20">
<collectingDate box="[1180,1333,1420,1446]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" value="2016-01-20" valueMax="2016-01-23" valueMin="2016-01-20">20–23.I.2016</collectingDate>
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, coll. 
<collectorName pageId="27" pageNumber="580">N. Kluge</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[256,377,1456,1483]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">L. Sheyko</collectorName>
: L-S-IJ, LJ, L 
<specimenCount box="[557,572,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
/O (
<collectionCode box="[619,672,1456,1482]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectingCounty box="[691,748,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">State</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion box="[754,878,1456,1482]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Tamilnadu</collectingRegion>
, 3 mature nymphs, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1099,1160,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">India</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[1170,1294,1456,1482]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Tamilnadu</collectingRegion>
, 
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, 
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, 8°80.61′N, 
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, ca. 
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, 
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<collectingDate box="[717,848,1492,1518]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" value="2021-09-18">18.IX.2021</collectingDate>
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, coll. 
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&amp; 
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</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AMC" collectorName="Isack" country="India" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" specimenCode="ZN 188, 189" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3">
<collectorName box="[1140,1204,1492,1518]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Isack</collectorName>
: 
<specimenCount box="[1216,1308,1492,1518]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
(
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<specimenCode collectionCode="AMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">ZN 188</specimenCode>
, 
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,348,1564,1590]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Descriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1437,1420,2023]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,275,1600,1626]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,267,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Larva</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Described by 
<bibRefCitation author="Selvakumar, C. &amp; Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Jacobus, L. M. &amp; Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M." box="[452,749,1600,1627]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" pagination="87 - 104" refId="ref11903" refString="Selvakumar, C., Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Jacobus, L. M., Janarthanan, S. &amp; Arumugam, M. (2014) Two new genera and five new species of Teloganodidae (Ephemeroptera) from South India. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 87 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">
Selvakumar 
<emphasis box="[598,652,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
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. Additional characters: Labrum with simple setae forming transverse field all over labrum width, with feathered setae located distad of this field. Abdominal terga without bifurcate setae [in contrast to 
<emphasis box="[492,508,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<collectionCode box="[492,508,1673,1698]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">T</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sartori" authorityYear="2008" box="[523,656,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Derlethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eloisae" subGenus="Derlethina">
(
<emphasis box="[532,552,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">D</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis box="[577,656,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">eloisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]; terga I–IV nearly without setae; tergum 
<collectionCode box="[1140,1160,1673,1699]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
with few hair-like setae on posterior margin submedially; tergum 
<collectionCode box="[619,649,1709,1735]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">VI</collectionCode>
with pair of rows of longer setae; tergum VII with few larger pointed setae, terga VIII–IX with few setae and few small denticles on posterior margins (
<figureCitation box="[1081,1241,1744,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 141–144" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1450,1474]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1426]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[151,1436,181,1426]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 141–144. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae, larval exuviae. 141, abdominal sterna and terga; 142, posterior margin of tergum VI; 143–144, pronotum and mesonotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673167/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Figs 141–142</figureCitation>
). Setae on lateral margins of abdominal segments VII–IX long and slender, on posterolateral spines of these segments short and stout (
<figureCitation box="[159,259,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–140" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,309,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-75@28.[151,1436,309,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 137–140. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae, larval exuviae. 137, end of abdomen, ventral view; 138–140, fore, middle and hind legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673165/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of sternum IX evenly convex (in male with small protogonostyli by sides) (
<figureCitation box="[1325,1424,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–140" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,309,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-75@28.[151,1436,309,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 137–140. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae, larval exuviae. 137, end of abdomen, ventral view; 138–140, fore, middle and hind legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673165/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
). Tergalii III–IV stretched anteriorly, each with cleft on apex (
<figureCitation box="[831,966,1852,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–19" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,240,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-62@2.[151,1436,236,1872]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–19. Tergalii of Teloganodes with ventral lobe turned out. 1–6, tergalii II–VI of T. (Teloganodes) velutinus sp. n. (5 and 6, tergalii VI of the same individual); 7–12, tergalii II–VI of T. (T.) dentatus (11 and 12, tergalii VII of different individuals); 13–16, tergalii II–V of T. (Dudgeodes) palnius; 17–19, tergalii II–IV of T. (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673119/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Figs. 18–19</figureCitation>
) [in contrast to 
<emphasis box="[1146,1162,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<collectionCode box="[1146,1162,1853,1878]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">T</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sartori" authorityYear="2008" box="[1176,1308,1852,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Derlethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eloisae" subGenus="Derlethina">
(
<emphasis box="[1185,1205,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">D</emphasis>
.) 
<emphasis box="[1229,1308,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">eloisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has no cleft on tergalius IV]; tergalii II–III with two-branched ventral lobe, tergalius IV without ventral lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1437,1420,2023]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,399,1923,1950]" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,392,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Subimago, male</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
CUTICULAR COLORATION. Pronotum light brown. Mesonotum with anterior scutal chromozone and latero-posterior scutal chromozones light brownish, achromozone of the same color (
<figureCitation box="[1323,1424,1960,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="580">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
). Thoracic pleura and sterna with light brown and colorless areas. Wings brown. On fore leg, femur with longitudinal dark brown and colorless bands; tibia darkened with light brownish near base; 2nd–4th tarsomeres darker than tibia, 1st and 5th tarsomeres (
<figureCitation box="[420,519,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">Fig. 149</figureCitation>
). Middle and hind legs lighter (
<figureCitation box="[875,974,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">Fig. 150</figureCitation>
). Abdominal terga and cerci light brown, abdominal sterna lighter. Male genitalia— 
<figureCitation box="[628,721,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">Fig. 159</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,735,259,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">HYPODERMAL COLORATION. As in imago.</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7673165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="581" startId="28.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[151,1421,309,1919]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,366,1943,1967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">FIGURES 137–140.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[373,800,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Teloganodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamiraparaniae" subGenus="Derlethina">
<emphasis box="[373,500,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">Teloganodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[516,626,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">Derlethina</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis box="[641,800,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="581">tamiraparaniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, larval exuviae. 137, end of abdomen, ventral view; 138–140, fore, middle and hind legs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673167" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7673167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673167/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582" startId="29.[151,264,1450,1474]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1426]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1436,1450,1511]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,365,1450,1475]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">FIGURES 141–144.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Kluge &amp; Srinivasan &amp; Sivaruban &amp; Barathy &amp; Isack" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[370,795,1451,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Teloganodidae" genus="Teloganodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamiraparaniae" subGenus="Derlethina">
<emphasis box="[370,497,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Teloganodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[512,622,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Derlethina</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis box="[636,795,1451,1474]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">tamiraparaniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, larval exuviae. 141, abdominal sterna and terga; 142, posterior margin of tergum VI; 143–144, pronotum and mesonotum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1437,1556,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,350,1556,1583]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,343,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Imago, male</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head brown; dorsal eyes reddish; thorax brown with membranes ochre (
<figureCitation box="[1152,1249,1557,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
). Fore wing with base light brownish, other membrane colorless; veins C, Sc, RA and costal brace partly colorless, partly bordered with dark brown; other longitudinal veins mostly colorless; crossveins colorless (
<figureCitation box="[1040,1135,1629,1656]" captionStart="FIGURES 151–156" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 151–156. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 151–152, fore wing of male imago, in falling and transmitted light; 153–154, larval fore protopteron with well-visible veins in pterostigma; 155–156, hind protoptera of two individuals." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673175/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
); crossveins of pterostigma either simple or branched, complete or incomplete (
<figureCitation box="[721,818,1665,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 151–156" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 151–156. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 151–152, fore wing of male imago, in falling and transmitted light; 153–154, larval fore protopteron with well-visible veins in pterostigma; 155–156, hind protoptera of two individuals." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673175/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
). Hind wing with costal projection near midlength (now lost; protoptera— 
<figureCitation box="[353,511,1701,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 151–156" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 151–156. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 151–152, fore wing of male imago, in falling and transmitted light; 153–154, larval fore protopteron with well-visible veins in pterostigma; 155–156, hind protoptera of two individuals." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673175/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Figs 155–156</figureCitation>
). On foreleg, femur brownish-ochre; tibia mostly ochre, with dark brown macula at base; 2nd–4th tarsomeres gray, 5th tarsomere lighter ochre (
<figureCitation box="[865,965,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
). On middle and hind legs, femur mostly ochre with brown marking on extreme apex; tibia mostly ochre, with dark brown macula at base; tarsus ochre (
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
). Abdominal terga with dark with blackish, reddish-brown and light ochre maculae; abdominal sterna ochre (
<figureCitation box="[159,257,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,181,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-28@30.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 145, head and thorax of male imago; 146, abdominal terga and sterna of male imago; 147–148, fore and middle legs of male imago; 149–150, subimaginal exuviae of fore and middle legs of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673171/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
). Styliger and penis light ochre-brownish, gonostyli ochre (
<figureCitation box="[916,1014,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
). Penis as long as gonostylus, slender, narrowed proximad of middle (
<figureCitation box="[511,610,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
), with apices pressed together and common unpaired gonopore exposed dorsally (
<figureCitation box="[257,354,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 157–161" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-28@32.[151,1436,181,1560]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 157–161. Teloganodes (Derlethina) tamiraparaniae. 157–158, exuviae of subimaginal mesonotum (in dry condition and in Canadian balsam); 159, exuviae of male subimaginal genitalia; 160, genitalia of male imago, ventral view; 161, penis in dorsal view.Abbreviations:acz, achromozone; cz.a, anterior chromozone; cz.l-p, latero-posterior chromozone; cz.s, chromozonal suture; gp, gonopore; LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture; MS, medioscutum; SMS, submedioscutum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7673177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7673177/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1437,1556,2015]" box="[199,498,1952,1979]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,373,1952,1979]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,366,1952,1979]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Imago, female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[151,1437,1556,2015]" box="[199,378,1989,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,253,1989,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,246,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="582">Egg</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>