277 lines
30 KiB
XML
277 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="92A55138666466733D700BC2184145B4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3949.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4426b990-142e-41c8-a4d1-e022a9b70557" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245817" ID-ZooBank="336861A4-7548-4578-86C1-E3FCEE5904C0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461046728771" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aishan, Zhulidezi, Triapitsyn, Serguei V. & Hu, Hong-Ying" docDate="2015" docId="03C287F3FFA93353FF37FBF8FB02FEC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03949p407.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3949 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="407" masterDocId="FFFBFF8BFFA5335DFFA0FFB7FFC8FFA5" masterDocTitle="Review of Tumidiclava Girault (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from Xingjiang, China, with description of two new species and taxonomic notes on other Holarctic taxa" masterLastPageNumber="407" masterPageNumber="393" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698577402633" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="011EFD7C76BFF887C966F0B5F1D04FF1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A507FEED6A6EDDDC30C1EABA17ADFCFF">
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<mods:title id="4BCDBA3DCBCF70F991FD68B067B8E745">Review of Tumidiclava Girault (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) from Xingjiang, China, with description of two new species and taxonomic notes on other Holarctic taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EBCDD32E79A60EE1364112E0F5BCE2B8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0EF9FF75A4A2FD62BC976F5B15487669">Aishan, Zhulidezi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1CC80B94F7B72172AE88197104C8D55">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="10C46B1B962CADB287650FE0643CD32C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D568FD35B20DAF0A7389F58C81BFCD81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0FBBA4844B52473F0DA64011B3D99BFC">Hu, Hong-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5271FE86E4D0D514261E0962F90BFC5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2D5C5FA986354DC37FC5D43345221D82">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="59220B68DBA9CF1123ADFE0D6D29D4E1">
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<mods:date id="2145F4ECC6910FCE979DDF5DE09A7A13">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0720C9D867E4E0C3923545569D88F536" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ACD62277E0C44641377C4D6AF4976C50">3949</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C287F3FFA93353FF37FBF8FB02FEC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6114151" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119611012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6114151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287F3FFA93353FF37FBF8FB02FEC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287F3FFA93353FF37FBF8FB02FEC5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<subSubSection id="C371656EFFA93351FF37FBF8FEEFFB2F" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FBF8FD4EFBCC" blockId="12.[151,646,1103,1162]" box="[151,646,1103,1129]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<heading id="D09C8189FFA93351FF37FBF8FD4EFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,646,1103,1129]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FF37FBF8FD4EFBCC" ID-CoL="7D9B6" authority="Girault, 1911" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,646,1103,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF37FBF8FD4EFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,646,1103,1129]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF37FBF8FE13FBCC" bold="true" box="[151,475,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Tumidiclava pulchrinotum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFA93351FE42FBF8FD4EFBCC" author="Girault" box="[482,646,1103,1129]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" refString="Girault, A. A. (1911) Descriptions of nine new genera of the chalcidoid family Trichogrammatidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 37, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1911">Girault, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FBC6FEEFFB2F" blockId="12.[151,646,1103,1162]" box="[151,295,1137,1162]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FF3FFBC6FED7FB2F" box="[159,287,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Figs 27–32</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371656EFFA93351FF37FB03FA42FB4C" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FB03FDABFB6F" blockId="12.[151,1418,1204,1257]" box="[151,611,1204,1226]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11CBFFA93351FF37FB03FDABFB6F" box="[151,611,1204,1226]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FF37FB03FD8AFB6F" ID-CoL="7D9B6" authority="Girault 1911: 8" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,578,1204,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF37FB03FE6AFB6F" box="[151,418,1204,1226]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Tumidiclava pulchrinotum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10F4FFA93351FE09FB03FD8AFB6F" author="Girault" box="[425,578,1204,1226]" page="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFA93351FE09FB03FDE4FB6F" author="Girault" box="[425,556,1204,1226]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" refString="Girault, A. A. (1911) Descriptions of nine new genera of the chalcidoid family Trichogrammatidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 37, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1911">Girault 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 8
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–9.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FB64FA42FB4C" blockId="12.[151,1418,1204,1257]" box="[151,1418,1235,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11CBFFA93351FF37FB64FA42FB4C" box="[151,1418,1235,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FF37FB64FE3DFB4C" ID-CoL="7D9B6" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[151,501,1235,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF37FB64FE6AFB4C" box="[151,418,1235,1257]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Tumidiclava pulchrinotum</emphasis>
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Girault
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10F4FFA93351FE5EFB64FD47FB4C" author="Peck" box="[510,655,1235,1257]" page="77" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFA93351FE5EFB64FDA4FB4C" author="Peck" box="[510,620,1235,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" refString="Peck, O. (1963) A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, Supplement, 30, 1 - 1092. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9530 fv" type="journal article" year="1963">Peck 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 77
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10F4FFA93351FD5CFB63FBDBFB4C" author="Doutt" box="[764,1043,1235,1257]" page="549" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFA93351FD5CFB63FC2CFB4C" author="Doutt" box="[764,996,1235,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" refString="Doutt, R. L. & Viggiani, G. (1968) The classification of the Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 35, 477 - 586." type="journal article" year="1968">Doutt &Viggiani 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 549
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(list);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10F4FFA93351FBF7FB64FB3FFB4C" author="Pinto" box="[1111,1271,1235,1257]" page="111" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFA93351FBF7FB64FB02FB4C" author="Pinto" box="[1111,1226,1235,1257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" refString="Pinto, J. D. (2006) A review of the New World genera of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 15 (1), 38 - 163." type="journal article" year="2006">Pinto 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 111
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</treatmentCitation>
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(distribution).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C371656EFFA93351FF37FAAEFB90F91D" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FAAEFB66FA3B" blockId="12.[151,1437,1305,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF37FAAEFE09FA97" bold="true" box="[151,449,1305,1330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FF37FAAEFF1AFA97" box="[151,210,1305,1330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FE69FAAEFDF9FA97" box="[457,561,1305,1330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (
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<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FD37FAAEFD21FA97" box="[663,745,1305,1330]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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) [National Museum of Natural History, Washington, District of
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FF17FA8BFEE0FAF0" box="[183,296,1340,1365]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Columbia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FE95FA8AFEA5FAF0" box="[309,365,1341,1365]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">USA</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FEDDFA8AFE19FAF0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[381,465,1341,1365]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">USNM</collectionCode>
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) on slide (
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<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FDEDFA8BFD57FAF0" box="[589,671,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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) labeled: 1. “
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FC9CFA8BFB0DFAF0" authority="Girault." authorityName="Girault." box="[828,1221,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FC9CFA8BFBAEFAF0" box="[828,1126,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Tumidiclava pulchrinotum</emphasis>
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||
Girault.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FB6DFA89FACDFAF3" box="[1229,1285,1342,1366]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
♀.
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||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FA93FA89FAA2FAF3" box="[1331,1386,1342,1366]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
No. 13390 [red]”; 2. “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FECCFAD7FE3FFADC" box="[364,503,1376,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FECCFAD7FE3FFADC" box="[364,503,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Tumidiclava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[an unknown word crossed out in black ink]
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FBBCFAD7FB7BFADC" box="[1052,1203,1376,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FBBCFAD7FB7BFADC" box="[1052,1203,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">pulchrinotum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[an unknown word crossed out in black ink] Girault ♀
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<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FD83FA30FD93FA3A" box="[547,603,1415,1439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
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||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FDC2FA31FCC0FA3B" box="[610,776,1410,1438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1909-09-09">Sep. 9th – 1909</date>
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xylol – balsam Illinois [in blue ink]".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF37FA1EFBD1F9AD" blockId="12.[151,1437,1305,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
|
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The
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<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FF69FA1EFEE3FA67" box="[201,299,1449,1474]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is located at the lower edge of the coverslip and is semi-circled with
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FB8AFA1EFBACFA67" box="[1066,1124,1449,1474]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">India</collectingCountry>
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ink; it is mounted under the same coverslip with an
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FE0CFA7BFDC4FA40" box="[428,524,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Anaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FE0CFA7BFDC4FA40" box="[428,524,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Anaphes</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FDE8FA7AFD2FFA40" box="[584,743,1485,1509]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA93351FD54FA7BFCB3FA40" box="[756,891,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mymaridae</taxonomicName>
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||
). The
|
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<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FC65FA7BFBEFFA40" box="[965,1063,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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is complete and mounted semilaterally, but is in poor condition, especially all the wings are not clearly visible.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF67F9A5FB90F91D" blockId="12.[151,1437,1305,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF67F9A5FD85F98E" bold="true" box="[199,589,1554,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
|
||
Other material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FDAEF9A5FD80F98E" box="[526,584,1554,1579]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
ILLINOIS: Champaign Co., Urbana,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FBABF9A5FBBEF98E" box="[1035,1142,1554,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1983-09-03">3.ix.1983</date>
|
||
, J.T. & D.E. Huber [2♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FF37F981FF22F9EB" box="[151,234,1590,1614]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]. Cook Co., Chicago, Clayton Smith Forest Preserve,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FCE7F982FC00F9EB" box="[839,968,1589,1614]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1989-07-31">31.vii.1989</date>
|
||
, J.D. Pinto [1♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FB26F981FB11F9EB" box="[1158,1241,1590,1614]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]. Kane Co.,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B00FFA93351FAC2F981FA51F9EB" box="[1378,1433,1589,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
|
||
. S of Algonquin on Fox River,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FE51F9EEFDA3F9D7" box="[497,619,1625,1650]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1991-06-18">18.vi.1991</date>
|
||
, H. Andersen [1♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FCE9F9EEFC54F9D4" box="[841,924,1625,1649]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]. Washington Co., Du Bois,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FB7EF9EEFA82F9D7" box="[1246,1354,1625,1650]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1983-09-04">4.ix.1983</date>
|
||
, J.T. & D.E. Huber [2♀,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD6CFFA93351FEFBF9CAFE48F930" box="[347,384,1661,1685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FE2DF9CAFE28F930" box="[397,480,1661,1685]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]. MISSOURI: Wayne Co., Williamsville,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FC18F9CBFBB6F930" box="[952,1150,1660,1685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1988-07-16" valueMax="1988-08-08" valueMin="1988-07-16">16.vii-8.viii.1988</date>
|
||
, J.T.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FB1AF9CBFB35F930" box="[1210,1277,1660,1685]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
[1♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FA9FF9CAFA5AF930" box="[1343,1426,1661,1685]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]. PENNSYLVANIA: Bradford Co., Wilawana,
|
||
<date id="FFD51025FFA93351FD38F928FCDAF91D" box="[664,786,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" value="1990-06-23">23.vi.1990</date>
|
||
, R.H. Crandall [1♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE20FFA93351FC5BF917FB86F91D" box="[1019,1102,1696,1720]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371656EFFA93351FF67F975FE8BF8CD" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF67F975FE8BF8CD" blockId="12.[151,1437,1305,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA93351FF67F975FE89F97E" bold="true" box="[199,321,1730,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE (based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFA93351FD9AF975FD54F97E" box="[570,668,1730,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and non-type specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FBA0F974FBF2F97E" box="[1024,1082,1731,1755]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Body color generally opaque black to yellowish, eyes and ocelli dark garnet. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FC8BF952FCB3F95B" box="[811,891,1765,1790]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig 28</figureCitation>
|
||
): apical segment of club the longest and with 3 PLS, terminal process longer than second claval segment. Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FC07F8BEFC31F884" box="[935,1017,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a light brown area behind apex of submarginal vein and base of marginal vein. Ovipositor long and slightly exserted, arising from end of third gastral sternite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371656EFFA93351FF67F8C4FA8FF850" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA93351FF67F8C4FA8FF850" blockId="12.[151,1437,1305,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">
|
||
MALE (based on non-type specimens from Illinois,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFA93351FC8CF8C4FCA1F82E" box="[812,873,1907,1931]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Body length about
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B00FFA93351FBC1F8C5FB76F82F" box="[1121,1214,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FA9FF8C5FA5CF82E" box="[1343,1428,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, with club 3-segmented, scape length/ pedicel length = 1.22, scape 2.75× as long as wide; pedicel 2.00× as long as wide; two small anelli subequal, the second anellus appressed to club, 2.67× as long as wide, and at least 3 PLS, all claval segments almost of equal length. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A60FFA93351FC8FF86BFC48F850" box="[815,896,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1385,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Tumidiclava pulchrinotum Girault (Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="405">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apodemes half of aedeagal length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF14666DFFA83350FF37F815FD23F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245825/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="406" targetBox="[202,1384,208,1931]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFA83350FF37F815FD23F873" blockId="13.[151,1436,1954,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA83350FF37F815FE9CF81D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1954,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="406">FIGURES 27–32.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D66FFA83350FEFAF815FD7DF81D" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[346,693,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Tumidiclava" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchrinotum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFA83350FEFAF815FDAEF81D" box="[346,614,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="406">Tumidiclava pulchrinotum</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Urbana, Illinois, USA): 27, ♂ antenna; 28, ♀ antenna; 29, ♀ fore wing; 30, ♂ genitalia; 31, holotype ♀ slide; 32, holotype ♀ slide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371656EFFAB3353FF67FF20FE46FEBF" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFAB3353FF67FF20FCF1FF52" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFAB3353FF67FF20FEA8FF15" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFAB3353FECAFF2FFE6AFF15" box="[362,418,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFAB3353FE14FF20FD80FF15" author="Girault" box="[436,584,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" refString="Girault, A. A. (1911) Descriptions of nine new genera of the chalcidoid family Trichogrammatidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 37, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1911">Girault 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFAB3353FD2DFF2FFD27FF15" box="[653,751,152,176]" name="Uruguay" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFAB3353FCA1FF2FFC71FF15" author="De" box="[769,953,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" refString="De Santis, L. (1979) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al sur de los Estados Unidos. Publicacion especial, Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas de la provincia de Buenos Aires, La Plata, 488 pp." type="book" year="1979">De Santis 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFAB3353FC6FFF20FB83FF15" author="Lin" box="[975,1099,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" refString="Lin, N. (1994) Systenatic [sic] studies of Chinese Trichogrammatidae. Fujian Science and Technology. Publishing House, Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 362 pp." type="book" year="1994">Lin (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also listed it from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFAB3353FA8EFF20FA5FFF15" box="[1326,1431,151,176]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, without providing any reference(s). The non-North American country records need verification. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B14FFAB3353FAC1FF0CFF2CFF52" author="Pinto" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" refString="Pinto, J. D. (2006) A review of the New World genera of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 15 (1), 38 - 163." type="journal article" year="2006">Pinto (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species is broadly distributed in North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFAB3353FD71FF69FCFDFF52" box="[721,821,222,247]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFAB3353FF67FEB6FE46FEBF" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,352]" box="[199,398,257,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFAB3353FF67FEB6FED9FEBF" bold="true" box="[199,273,257,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371656EFFAB3353FF67FE93FB02FEC5" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436E5FFAB3353FF67FE93FB02FEC5" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAF7FFAB3353FF67FE93FE87FE98" bold="true" box="[199,335,292,317]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was described from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFAB3353FCAFFE93FCB9FE98" box="[783,881,292,317]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from Centralia, Illinois,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C7675FFAB3353FB38FE92FB18FE98" box="[1176,1232,293,317]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(as “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFAB3353FAB2FE92FA99FE98" box="[1298,1361,293,317]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
”), one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08847FFAB3353FF37FEFFFF3FFEC5" box="[151,247,328,352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="407" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from Urbana, Illinois (as a “Cotype”), and one non-type female from Centralia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |