treatments-xml/data/03/C2/87/03C287D4871DAA034452F9D3DA4CA92B.xml
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<document id="23DB62323DDD7C95E135EE8AD42305A6" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.618" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb3e0d4d-e623-4c58-ab31-9833367933bd" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3722950" ID-ZooBank="FB1B58E6-7E40-4C16-9DFF-2EA5D43BC0B3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584790424389" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2020" docId="03C287D4871DAA034452F9D3DA4CA92B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-618_vivallo.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 618" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Centris callospila Cockerell 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFFBFFAC871BAA04461DFFF2DB60AA25" masterDocTitle="The bees of the genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698730621050" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="82D36C72CB89B334FF2773043433DD7C">The bees of the genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="1DF034F6E896D28826143E491C73B8BF">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D0BFCFCEBB11F01A20BC9625DAFBE773">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3716549871DAA024452F9D3D885AC1E" box="[591,997,1568,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871DAA024452F9D3D885AC1E" blockId="6.[591,997,1568,1595]" box="[591,997,1568,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D09C81AE871DAA024452F9D3D885AC1E" box="[591,997,1568,1595]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871DAA024452F9D3D885AC1E" ID-CoL="S95N" authority="Cockerell, 1937" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1937" box="[591,997,1568,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callospila">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871DAA024452F9D3D842AC1E" bold="true" box="[591,802,1568,1595]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Centris callospila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA024534F9D3D885AC1E" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[809,997,1569,1595]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 2" part="928" refId="ref20209" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1937 a. South American bees. American Museum Novitates 928: 1 - 2." title="South American bees" type="journal article" year="1937">Cockerell, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716549871DAA0246A0F991D82DAC58" box="[189,845,1635,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871DAA0246A0F991D82DAC58" blockId="6.[189,845,1635,1728]" box="[189,845,1635,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11EC871DAA0246A0F991D82DAC58" box="[189,845,1635,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10D3871DAA0246A0F991D828AC58" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[189,840,1635,1662]" page="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871DAA0246A0F991D828AC58" ID-CoL="7JJGH" authority="Cockerell, 1937 a: 1" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1937" box="[189,840,1635,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nitens" subGenus="Hemisia" subSpecies="callospila">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871DAA0246A0F991DA73AC58" box="[189,275,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871DAA024739F996DAE6AC58" box="[292,390,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hemisia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871DAA02478AF996D939AC58" box="[407,601,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">nitens callospila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA02447DF991D828AC58" author="Cockerell" box="[608,840,1635,1661]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref20209" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1937 a. South American bees. American Museum Novitates 928: 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1937" yearSuffix="a">Cockerell, 1937a: 1</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD436C2871DAA0246A0F954DA59ACE5" blockId="6.[189,845,1635,1728]" box="[189,313,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871DAA0246A0F954DA59ACE5" bold="true" box="[189,313,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54D08860871DAA0246A0F954DB9AACE5" box="[189,250,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
data
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871DAA0346A0F927DE38ABFB" blockId="6.[189,1399,1749,2027]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1399,267,478]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
This species was described based on a single male specimen collected by John W. Ogilvie at Waranama, northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F37C7652871DAA024744F90BDAD7AD36" box="[345,439,1785,1811]" name="Guyana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FFD51002871DAA0247F3F90BD981AD36" box="[494,737,1785,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1936-11-14">November 14, 1936</date>
. Ogilvie was a Scottish immigrant who went to South America to establish his fortune in gold prospection and exploitation of rubber tapping (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA0242FAF8EFDB9DAD7E" author="Pourshariati" firstAuthor="Pourshariati" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref21679" refString="Pourshariati K. 2017. John W. Ogilvie Papers. University of Pennsylvania, Penn Museum Archives." type="book" year="2017">Pourshariati 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Ogilvie, along with other people, made an expedition through the Amazon that begun in Manaus,
<collectingCountry id="F37C7652871DAA0246A0F897DA68AD5A" box="[189,264,1893,1919]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and ended in Georgetown,
<collectingCountry id="F37C7652871DAA02447FF897D9A1AD5A" box="[610,705,1893,1919]" name="Guyana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Guyana</collectingCountry>
. The purpose of that expedition was mainly ethnological (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA0246D8F87BDAC4AD86" author="Pourshariati" box="[197,420,1929,1955]" firstAuthor="Pourshariati" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref21679" refString="Pourshariati K. 2017. John W. Ogilvie Papers. University of Pennsylvania, Penn Museum Archives." type="book" year="2017">Pourshariati 2017</bibRefCitation>
); however, biological collections were also made. At least some of the bees obtained during that trip were studied by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA0244A8F85FD818ADE2" author="Cockerell" box="[693,888,1965,1991]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="631 - 638" refId="ref20163" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1936. LXIV. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CLVIII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 18 (108): 631 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933608655236" type="journal article" year="1936">Cockerell (1936</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA02459AF85FD8B1ADE2" author="Cockerell" box="[903,977,1965,1991]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref20209" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1937 a. South American bees. American Museum Novitates 928: 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1937" yearSuffix="a">
1937
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871DAA0245D9F85FD8B1ADE2" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[964,977,1965,1991]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="280 - 286" refId="ref20232" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1937 b. XXXI. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CLXIV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20 (117): 280 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933708655343" type="journal article" year="1937" yearSuffix="b">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1937b). Ogilvie also visited some Caribbean islands where he collected biological samples that were subsequently sent to other scientists for study (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA034772FEF9D94AAB03" author="Cockerell" box="[367,554,267,294]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="280 - 283" refId="ref20279" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1938. Bees from St. Vincent, British West Indies. The Entomologist 71: 280 - 283." type="journal article" year="1938">Cockerell 1938</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA034427FEFED919AB03" author="Cockerell" box="[570,633,268,294]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="142" refId="ref20306" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1939. Bees of the genus Centris from Barbados, B. W. I. The Entomologist 72: 142." type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
). During the collection of this new species, other
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA0342FCFEFEDE57AB03" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1804" box="[1249,1335,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0342FCFEFEDE57AB03" box="[1249,1335,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Centris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bees were also caught (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA03478FFEC2D93CAB6E" author="Cockerell" box="[402,604,304,331]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="280 - 286" refId="ref20232" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1937 b. XXXI. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CLXIV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20 (117): 280 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933708655343" type="journal article" year="1937" yearSuffix="b">Cockerell 1937b</bibRefCitation>
). Ogilvie also captured specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA034208FEC3DE11AB6F" authority="Lepeletier, 1841" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[1045,1393,304,331]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudans">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA034208FEC3DFC8AB6F" box="[1045,1192,304,331]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. denudans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA0342ADFEC2DE11AB6F" author="Lepeletier" box="[1200,1393,304,330]" firstAuthor="Lepeletier" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref21082" refString="Lepeletier A. L. M. 1841. Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Vol. II. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA0346A0FEA7D9C9AB4A" authority="(Erichson, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[189,681,341,367]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="flavifrons" subSpecies="clitelligera">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0346A0FEA7DAB9AB4A" box="[189,473,341,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. flavifrons clitelligera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA0347F6FEA7D9C1AB4A" author="Erichson" box="[491,673,341,367]" firstAuthor="Erichson" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="553 - 617" refId="ref20547" refString="Erichson W. F. 1848. Insecten. In: Schomburgk R. (ed.) Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840 - 1844. Im Auftrag Sr. Magestat des Konigs von Preussen. Vol. III: 553 - 617. Weber, Leipzig." type="book chapter" year="1848">Erichson, 1848</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA0344CAFEA7DF28AB55" authority="(Fabricius, 1775))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[727,1096,341,368]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0344CAFEA7D809AB4A" box="[727,873,341,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. flavifrons</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA034567FEA7DF55AB55" author="Fabricius" box="[890,1077,341,368]" firstAuthor="Fabricius" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref20628" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae sistens insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, adjectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Korte, Flensburg and Leipzig [Flensburgi et Lipsiae]." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA03429BFEA7DB9BABB1" authority="Lepeletier, 1841" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA03429BFEA7DF90AB4A" box="[1158,1264,341,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. nitens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B33871CAA0342E4FEA7DB9BABB1" author="Lepeletier" firstAuthor="Lepeletier" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref21082" refString="Lepeletier A. L. M. 1841. Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Vol. II. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D08860871CAA03472AFE88DAFEABB1" box="[311,414,378,404]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA0347DFFE88D9C2ABB1" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1937" box="[450,674,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nitens" subSpecies="callospila">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0347DFFE88D9C2ABB1" box="[450,674,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. nitens callospila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently housed at
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE07871CAA0345BFFE88D89CABB1" box="[930,1020,378,404]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AMNH</collectionCode>
and has the following data label: Nov.14.J.O [handwritten]\ Waranama, B.G.,
<date id="FFD51002871CAA0344DAFE6DD821AB9C" box="[711,833,415,441]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1936-11">Nov. 1936</date>
Ogilvie, Coll. [printed]\
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA034278FE6DDE17AB9C" authority="Ckll." authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1937" box="[1125,1399,415,441]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callospila">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA034278FE6DDE56AB9C" box="[1125,1334,415,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Centris callospila</emphasis>
Ckll.
</taxonomicName>
Type. [handwritten]\ ac
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0347D2FE36DA8AABFB" box="[463,490,452,478]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C.</emphasis>
34970 [handwritten]\
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE07871CAA0344F2FE36D829ABFB" box="[751,841,452,478]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00323434 [data matrix code] [printed].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871CAA0346A0FDF5DA3DA805" blockId="7.[189,428,518,593]" box="[189,349,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D09C81AE871CAA0346A0FDF5DA3DA805" bold="true" box="[189,349,518,545]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0346A0FDF5DA3DA805" bold="true" box="[189,349,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54D08860871CAA0346A0FDF5DB9AA804" box="[189,250,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871CAA0346A0FDC5DACCA874" blockId="7.[189,428,518,593]" box="[189,428,567,593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCountry id="F37C7652871CAA0346A0FDC5DA7DA874" box="[189,285,567,593]" name="Guyana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Guyana</collectingCountry>
: Waranama.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716549871CAA0346A0FD88DA4CA92B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871CAA0346A0FD88DA24A8B1" blockId="7.[189,324,634,660]" box="[189,324,634,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D09C81AE871CAA0346A0FD88DA24A8B1" bold="true" box="[189,324,634,660]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0346A0FD88DA24A8B1" bold="true" box="[189,324,634,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C2871CAA0346A0FD58DA4CA92B" blockId="7.[189,1398,682,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Although Cockerell labeled the
<typeStatus id="54D08860871CAA034430FD58D900A8E1" box="[557,608,682,708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
specimen as a new species, it was published as a variety of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA034314FD58DE0FA8E1" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[1289,1391,682,708]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA034314FD58DE0FA8E1" box="[1289,1391,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This species is only known from male specimens and could actually correspond to a metander male of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D41871CAA0346A0FD06DA45A928" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[189,293,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD0871CAA0346A0FD06DA45A928" box="[189,293,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>