155 lines
15 KiB
XML
155 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="EC21704D360172FE4BA40DAB21F9DEC1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179222" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9584df9a-a4a2-49bb-a256-cb99776f4dc8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179222" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459942420123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wild, Alexander L." docDate="2007" docId="03C2878BFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C32CCF88D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01622p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1622" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Camponotus hispidus Emery 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFFBFFF3FFC6FFC2F343D6263625FFB2" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698230627342" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1C482CF6E3B47F4A6F7C0481C75B26A6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D5714417DF0537AF95E1925A0429372">
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<mods:title id="0C8395885D16FF0DE61A6F3ECFF749C3">A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C91EDEED57CB375C9F8649CD4CEBD373" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6EDE8F32B2C7DD6E300A3E9C98D4EBB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2FBC92D37179FDEEFD870A6C25DF0C88">Wild, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="73AF2588AF07F09242894705C871EBF5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0F8712909DD3129849468E0CD3E155B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B773684B6960F02F7AC532792436719E">
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<mods:date id="9E691AB8C8DD6A67CE9BC8115F0CC8FC">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="362718A449F8B6A2C7063314E765A9A7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="89ED2B4170F158DC5C1AB9D6FD6A8752">1622</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="03585CD24187EFA0FF7406063DDB6269" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="97BB03C8BE82CE093FF294253F1C1C5A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="137A1C0FEE8B00C7246C164BA8AE3B59">55</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="20CDC9C4743EE6C41679C89F8784EE81">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="387338F7DA9638549B715235A909B93A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179222</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="243C2E46F2311207E725B14A75E04B30" type="GBIF-Dataset">9584df9a-a4a2-49bb-a256-cb99776f4dc8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1C7F8466FEFD5A86890ADE0A1CA6B062" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2DE82DF0150A52011D24354DC3D32FE" type="Zenodo-Dep">179222</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C2878BFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C32CCF88D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6247341" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168420220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6247341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878BFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C32CCF88D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878BFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C32CCF88D" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFE9FFEDF3D4D36C34E8FAD0" box="[151,717,1354,1378]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C34E8FAD0" blockId="47.[151,1436,1354,1505]" box="[151,717,1354,1378]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D09C81F1FFE9FFEDF3D4D36C34E8FAD0" box="[151,717,1354,1378]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C3434FAD3" authority="Emery 1906" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,529,1354,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF3D4D36C37A0FAD0" bold="true" box="[151,389,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus hispidus</emphasis>
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Emery 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF15FD36C34E8FAD0" bold="true" box="[540,717,1354,1378]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">NEW STATUS.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFE9FFEDF384D34C3204FA53" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFE9FFEDF384D34C374AFA13" blockId="47.[151,1436,1354,1505]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF384D34C37F4FA33" ID-CoL="698JR" box="[199,465,1386,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF384D34C37F4FA33" box="[199,465,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF294D34C3531FA33" authority="Emery 1906: 190" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1906" box="[471,788,1386,1409]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="variety" variety="hispida">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF147D34C3476FA33" box="[516,595,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">hispida</emphasis>
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Emery 1906: 190
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</taxonomicName>
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. [
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<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFE9FFEDF067D34C355FFA33" box="[804,890,1386,1409]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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w examined, MCSN; Pilar, Encarnación,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFE9FFEDF67AD34C33B9FA33" box="[1337,1436,1386,1409]" name="Paraguay" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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(Silvestri)].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFE9FFEDF38ED38C3204FA53" blockId="47.[151,1436,1354,1505]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF38ED38C34A1FA73" ID-CoL="698JR" box="[205,644,1450,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus" subGenus="Tanaemyrmex">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF38ED38C3771FA73" box="[205,340,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF227D38C37DDFA73" box="[356,504,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tanaemyrmex</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF14BD38C34A1FA73" box="[520,644,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF1C8D38C3235FA73" authority="Emery. Emery 1925: 78" authorityName="Emery. Emery" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1925" box="[651,1040,1450,1473]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="variety" variety="hispida">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF1FAD38C352DFA73" box="[697,776,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">hispida</emphasis>
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Emery. Emery 1925: 78
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF38ED3EC34A1FA53" ID-CoL="698JR" box="[205,644,1482,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus" subGenus="Tanaemyrmex">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF38ED3EC3771FA53" box="[205,340,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF227D3EC37DDFA53" box="[356,504,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tanaemyrmex</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF14BD3EC34A1FA53" box="[520,644,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF1C8D3EC3238FA53" authority="Emery. Kempf 1972: 70" authorityName="Emery. Kempf" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1972" box="[651,1053,1482,1505]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="variety" variety="hispidus">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF1FAD3EC3537FA53" box="[697,786,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">hispidus</emphasis>
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Emery. Kempf 1972: 70
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFE9FFEDF3D4D03432CCF88D" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFE9FFEDF3D4D03432CCF88D" blockId="47.[151,1436,1554,1855]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Several species in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF2C8D03434B2F99B" box="[395,663,1554,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF2C8D03434B2F99B" box="[395,663,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex occur in
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFE9FFEDF026D03435EDF99B" box="[869,968,1554,1577]" name="Paraguay" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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and are among the more common groundnesting ants in open habitats.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF291D013349DF9FE" box="[466,696,1589,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF291D013349DF9FE" box="[466,696,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from the locally sympatric
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF783D01333B9F9FE" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[1216,1436,1589,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF783D0133379F9FE" box="[1216,1372,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. punctulatus</emphasis>
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Mayr
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFE9FFEDF3DDD07E36D7F9DD" box="[158,242,1624,1647]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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w examined, NHMW) by the more extensive pilosity on the head of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF0B9D07E321FF9DD" box="[1018,1082,1624,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">major</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF700D07E3368F9DD" box="[1091,1357,1624,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF700D07E3368F9DD" box="[1091,1357,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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majors normally lack standing setae on the sides of the head and between the eye and the mandibular insertion, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF667D05C33B9F923" box="[1316,1436,1658,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF667D05C33B9F923" box="[1316,1436,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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majors have numerous subdecumbent to suberect setae on the sides of the head and> 10 between the eye and the mandibular insertion.
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFE9FFEDF217D0E63757F965" box="[340,370,1728,1751]" name="American Samoa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">As</collectingCountry>
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the pilosity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF150D0E634A9F965" box="[531,652,1728,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF150D0E634A9F965" box="[531,652,1728,1751]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is more extensive than that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF097D0E6324AF965" box="[980,1135,1728,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF097D0E6324AF965" box="[980,1135,1728,1751]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the integument of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF603D0E63699F94B" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF603D0E63699F94B" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears more densely and deeply punctate.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF1D3D0C43553F94B" box="[656,886,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF1D3D0C43553F94B" box="[656,886,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is piceous to black in color, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF7A5D0C433A5F94B" box="[1254,1408,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF7A5D0C433A5F94B" box="[1254,1408,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFE9FFEDF3D4D12336DFF8AE" box="[151,250,1797,1820]" name="Paraguay" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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is ordinarily bicolored with a reddish brown head and mesosoma a dark brown gaster. Since these two species are sympatric and distinct in
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFE9FFEDF28FD10E3415F88D" box="[460,560,1832,1855]" name="Paraguay" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, there is no justification for retaining
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFE9FFEDF082D10E321CF88D" box="[961,1081,1832,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFE9FFEDF082D10E321CF88D" box="[961,1081,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C. hispidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a subspecies.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |