208 lines
28 KiB
XML
208 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="2B99920DFEA5A4B6023B9CBAD6C3B42F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157817" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59a231c7-e1b2-4245-811e-ad19c02e756e" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157817" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461011315131" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prathapan, K. D. & Viraktamath, C. A." docDate="2004" docId="03C21B4EFFCEFFD5FEB6FA46FC25FC1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00447.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 447" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phaelota jacobyi Prathapan & Viraktamath, 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFFB6336FFCDFFD2FFBEFFB2FFA9FF92" masterDocTitle="Revision of Phaelota Jacoby (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698567466267" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E2124AADC7019C1B0116F11123A647D1">Revision of Phaelota Jacoby (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B741D08704D6674AD4674B3515A25D3A">Prathapan, K. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4767A5EB0BD9EEC465364C369E5E69E8">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="544B38E833AD634B2ED118735B30AC02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B09B1A17C8735AC90BC97CA189E0E3ED">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C21B4EFFCEFFD5FEB6FA46FC25FC1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C21B4EFFCEFFD5FEB6FA46FC25FC1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C21B4EFFCEFFD5FEB6FA46FC25FC1C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C371F9D3FFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FE3CF9A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FDC6F99C" blockId="3.[264,623,1524,1585]" box="[264,623,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D09C1D34FFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FDC6F99C" bold="true" box="[264,623,1524,1550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FDC6F99C" bold="true" box="[264,623,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FE71F99C" bold="true" box="[264,472,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCEFFD1FEB6FA46FE78F99C" box="[264,465,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi" status="sp. nov.">Phaelota jacobyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CCB31FFCEFFD1FE61FA46FDC6F99C" box="[479,623,1524,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCEFFD1FEB6F9A5FE3CF9A3" blockId="3.[264,623,1524,1585]" box="[264,405,1559,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCEFFD1FEAFF9A5FE24F9A3" box="[273,397,1559,1585]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId-0="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionStartId-1="5.[264,382,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox-0="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetBox-1="[433,1176,322,1671]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[423,1189,312,1680]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 11. Phaelota jacobyi. 9, spermatheca; 10, vaginal palpi; 11, tignum." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/157819/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371F9D3FFCEFFD1FEB6F9D4FC6AF93B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCEFFD1FEB6F9D4FDFCF913" blockId="3.[264,1323,1638,1905]" box="[264,597,1638,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FEB6F9D4FE08F912" bold="true" box="[264,417,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F37CEAC8FFCEFFD1FE0EF9D5FE45F913" box="[432,492,1639,1665]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">India</collectingCountry>
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(Kerala)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCEFFD1FE86F93CFC6AF93B" blockId="3.[264,1323,1638,1905]" box="[312,963,1678,1705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FE86F93CFE6FF93A" bold="true" box="[312,454,1678,1704]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Host plants</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCEFFD1FE6BF93DFD60F93A" box="[469,713,1679,1704]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Drynaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quercifolia">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FE6BF93DFD60F93A" box="[469,713,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Drynaria quercifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) (
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCEFFD1FCB2F93DFC12F93B" box="[780,955,1679,1705]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polypodiaceae</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371F9D3FFCEFFD5FE86F904FDB4FDE4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCEFFD1FE86F904FEC0F8E3" blockId="3.[264,1323,1638,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCEFFD1FE86F904FE60F942" bold="true" box="[312,457,1718,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
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.General colour shining yellowish brown. Each elytron with four black spots: one on humerus, three along middle arranged in line (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCEFFD1FC56F96DFB98F96B" box="[1000,1073,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Basal six antennomeres translucent yellowish brown or slightly darker, rest five black. Apex of last antennomere slightly yellowish. All tibiae distally darker than proximally. All tarsi dark brown to piceous.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF14FAD0FFC9FFD6FEB6F95AFC76F8D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFC9FFD6FEB6F95AFC76F8D7" blockId="4.[264,1322,1768,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFC9FFD6FEB6F95AFE1FF892" bold="true" box="[264,438,1768,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFC9FFD6FE7EF95BFDD1F892" box="[448,632,1769,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFC9FFD6FE7EF95BFDD1F892" box="[448,632,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phaelota jacobyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF14FAD0FFC8FFD7FEB6F92DFBDBF924" box="[264,1138,1695,1719]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157819/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[433,1176,322,1671]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFC8FFD7FEB6F92DFBDBF924" blockId="5.[264,1138,1695,1719]" box="[264,1138,1695,1719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFC8FFD7FEB6F92DFE10F925" bold="true" box="[264,441,1695,1719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURES 9–11</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFC8FFD7FE78F92DFDD2F924" box="[454,635,1695,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi">
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<emphasis id="B91F764AFFC8FFD7FE78F92DFDD2F924" box="[454,635,1695,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phaelota jacobyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 9, spermatheca; 10, vaginal palpi; 11, tignum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFC8FFD4FE86F958FD79FE44" blockId="5.[264,1323,1770,1876]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Frons and vertex form slightly convex line in lateral view. Vertex shining, moderately convex, distinctly punctate with a mixture of fine to moderate sized punctures. Antennal calli oblique, longer than wide, narrowly raised along middle, margin with vertex as well as margin with antennal socket much lower than middle region. Midfrontal longitudinal depression does not pass beyond lower margin of antennal socket. Frontal ridge shiny, extremely minutely punctate with a very fine, sharp, indistinct carina along middle, either side of this carina being slightly depressed (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FC95FE26FCDCFE3C" box="[811,885,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Maxillary palpus with apical palpomere two times as long as preapical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FE86FE56FCFAFD0C" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Third antennomere distinctly longer than second, fourth subequal to or shorter than third; fifth slightly but distinctly longer than fourth; sixth slightly longer than half of fifth; seventh subequal to fifth in length; eighth smaller than seventh and ninth separately; tenth nearly as long as wide, shorter or subequal to ninth; eleventh two times as long as tenth. Thickness and length of distal antennomeres vary.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FE86FD1EFD97FC1C" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pronotum proximally distinctly narrower than distally. Lateral margins weakly curved. Anterolateral callosity moderately high, forming sharp obtuse denticle at pore. Disc shiny, covered with a mixture of variously sized punctures. Punctation sparse on lateral sides. Antebasal transverse impression distinct on either ends, indistinct in middle, punctate throughout. Scutellum shiny, extremely minutely punctate, apex narrowly rounded, slightly longer than broad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FE86FC2EFC01FBC4" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Elytron with well developed humeral callus, with depression posteriorly, maximum width at anterior 1/4. Disc shiny, punctures bold and interstices slightly convex in proximal region. Punctures turn indistinct posteriorly. Interstices with a mixture of small to minute punctures. Width of interstices in anterior half vary from two to four times diameter of a puncture. Epipleuron oblique, not reaching apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FE86FBD6FA82FBEC" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" box="[312,1323,1124,1150]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Metatibia straight in lateral view, slightly curved from dorsal view. Dorsally convex in</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FEB6FB26FDB2FB44" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">proximal 1/5 to 1/4, concave in distal 1/3 to 2/5, rest of surface flat. Metatibial spur almost equal to claw in length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD4FE86FB56FD7BF894" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Posterior margin of last abdominal sternite in male distinctly bisinuate with a distinct lobe in middle (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FE7EFABEFDA8FAB4" box="[448,513,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig.4</figureCitation>
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). Median lobe of aedeagus gently curved in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FB23FABEFB49FAB4" box="[1181,1248,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig.6</figureCitation>
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). Ventral side convex, slightly depressed at apex, almost parallel sided (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FBA9FA86FBF6FADC" box="[1047,1119,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal opening covered by a single lamina, raised and sclerotised along middle (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FBB4FAEEFBFAFAE4" box="[1034,1107,1372,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Arms of tegmen shorter than stem (
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FE50FA36FD90FA0C" box="[494,569,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[353,1238,318,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Phaelota jacobyi. 1, head; 2, lateral view of metatibia; 3, elytral pattern; 4, last abdominal sternite of male; 5, median lobe of aedeagus, ventral view; 6, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral view; 7, median lobe of aedeagus, dorsal opening; 8, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Receptacle of spermatheca longer than pump, internal side more convex than external side, oblong, two times longer than wide with maximum width below middle. Pump with horizontal part subequal to vertical part. Pump and receptacle differentiated by a rim. Pump not narrowed to apex. Duct nearly twice as long as receptacle (
|
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<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FE85F996FE2CF9AC" box="[315,389,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[433,1176,322,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[423,1189,312,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Phaelota jacobyi. 9, spermatheca; 10, vaginal palpi; 11, tignum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157819/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vaginal palpus with membranous part in middle shorter than sclerotized part anteriorly and posteriorly. Anterior sclerotization slightly longer than posterior sclerotization. Apex transparent, posterior sclerotization deeply emarginate at apex, sides almost parallel in distal half; lateral margin forms indistinct angle with medial margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FB7AF92EFAB7F924" box="[1220,1310,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[433,1176,322,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[423,1189,312,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Phaelota jacobyi. 9, spermatheca; 10, vaginal palpi; 11, tignum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157819/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tignum slightly curved and slightly widened proximally, narrowed preapically, sclerotized part of apex slightly widened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1350B6DDFFCBFFD4FDD0F95EFD6DF894" box="[622,708,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[433,1176,322,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[423,1189,312,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Phaelota jacobyi. 9, spermatheca; 10, vaginal palpi; 11, tignum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157819/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCBFFD5FE86F8A1FD98FE14" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1878]" lastBlockId="7.[264,1323,284,910]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCBFFD4FE86F8A1FE59F8BF" bold="true" box="[312,496,1811,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(all values in mm; n=10). Length 2.85–3.95 (3.55); width 1.95–2.60 (2.38); length of pronotum 0.73–1.20 (1.00); width of pronotum 1.25–1.85 (1.64); width across eyes 0.73–1.05 (0.95); distance between eyes 0.35–0.53 (0.46); distance between antennal sockets 0.11–0.14 (0.13); length of aedeagus 1.10; length of vaginal palpus 0.56; length of receptacle 0.12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCAFFD5FE86FE21FB6AFE44" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FE86FE21FED7FE3F" box="[312,382,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FE86FE21FED7FE3F" bold="true" box="[312,382,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Types</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FE30FE26FE52FE3C" box="[398,507,404,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
ɗ. Labels 1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CEAC8FFCAFFD5FD29FE26FD71FE3C" box="[663,728,404,430]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Kerala Meppady
|
||
<date id="FFD58C98FFCAFFD5FC0DFE26FB92FE3C" box="[947,1083,404,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2002-04-26">26. IV.2002</date>
|
||
Prathapan Coll. 2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FEB6FE0EFE66FE47" box="[264,463,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FEB6FE0EFE66FE47" box="[264,463,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phaelota jacobyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CCB31FFCAFFD5FE68FE0EFD98FE44" box="[470,561,444,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Prathapan & Viraktamath, 2003 3)
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FC65FE0EFBE1FE44" box="[987,1096,444,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(BMNH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCAFFD5FE86FE56FDB4FDE4" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FE86FE56FE07FE6C" box="[312,430,484,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 9ɗ, 2Ψ, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FD09FE56FCB7FE6C" box="[695,798,484,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(1 NHMB, 4 PKDC, 4 PNC, 2 USNM). 4ɗ, 4Ψ, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D014FAFFCAFFD5FE61FDBEFDEFFDB4" box="[479,582,524,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except the date
|
||
<date id="FFD58C98FFCAFFD5FCB0FDBEFC26FDB4" box="[782,911,524,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-04-18">18.IV.2003</date>
|
||
(4 PKDC, 2 PNC, 2 UASB); 2ɗ, same data as above except the locality Ponmudi and the date
|
||
<date id="FFD58C98FFCAFFD5FC68FD86FBCAFDDC" box="[982,1123,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-08-10">10.viii.2003</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFD58C98FFCAFFD5FB23FD86FA82FDDC" box="[1181,1323,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-08-17">17.viii.2003</date>
|
||
respectively (2 PKDC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371F9D3FFCAFFD5FE86FD36FDDFFD54" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCAFFD5FE86FD36FDDFFD54" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FE86FD36FE14FD0C" bold="true" box="[312,445,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is named after Martin Jacoby who laid the foundations of Oriental Leaf beetle taxonomy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371F9D3FFCAFFD5FE86FD66FC25FC1C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4AA58FFCAFFD5FE86FD66FC25FC1C" blockId="7.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FE86FD66FE03FD7C" bold="true" box="[312,426,724,750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FE05FD66FD99FD7F" box="[443,560,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FE05FD66FD99FD7F" box="[443,560,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. jacobyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only yellowish species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FC00FD66FB81FD7F" box="[958,1064,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FC00FD66FB81FD7F" box="[958,1064,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phaelota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while others are reddish. Spots on elytron in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FD8DFD4EFD0FFC87" box="[563,678,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FD8DFD4EFD0FFC87" box="[563,678,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. jacobyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is consistent unlike in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FC0FFD4EFBECFC87" box="[945,1093,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaishakha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FC0FFD4EFBECFC87" box="[945,1093,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. vaishakha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where the colour is highly variable. Stronger pronotal punctures and longer prothorax are the other features which make it unique. Presence of carina along middle of frons (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FBD2FCFEFB50FCF7" box="[1132,1273,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindhoori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FBD2FCFEFB50FCF7" box="[1132,1273,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. sindhoori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BD1DBFFCAFFD5FEB6FCC6FE35FC1F" box="[264,412,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phaelota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaishakha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F764AFFCAFFD5FEB6FCC6FE35FC1F" box="[264,412,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. vaishakha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) differentiate it from other Indian species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |