413 lines
49 KiB
XML
413 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="9AAA9CEEE1C5DFA5FE7DB9843E4856D7" ID-CLB-Dataset="55605" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c3fa32d-4320-4170-83e3-a5c045a4ba68" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6299440" ID-ZooBank="76C5C9C4-C6C1-4EDC-8FF8-9828A6EF2040" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645806766983" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dörfel, Thorleif H. & Ohl, Michael" docDate="2022" docId="03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-796_1-170.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 796 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphex malagassus de Saussure 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="152" masterDocId="FFFB7150FF91FFA3402F11183C4D0C62" masterDocTitle="The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1699316566514" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C3F51C02FF2F79351D549FE23FC3C2D9">The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07AB32E841A765235C549FAB2C3B2B1E">Dörfel, Thorleif H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3DFFA16E0A98C0862FA77A37F95DEEE7">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="573E593C16FA3855F748708A7CE34BFD" type="email">thorleif.doerfel@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="232B921EDF54B8DA9AAFCD2BA8CAE29E">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C534D37E071180B8668F82628C75B86C">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0FEFE11FD41EC64C89AC476723574F3B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E5C9C540FCEC66E8E610BF79FDE277B9">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6535930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195296763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6535930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98" lastPageId="151" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF35421310103FBA0D41" box="[572,1015,264,291]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35421310103FBA0D41" blockId="150.[572,1015,264,327]" box="[572,1015,264,291]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<heading id="D09C0F52FF07FF35421310103FBA0D41" box="[572,1015,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35421310103FBA0D41" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[572,1015,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35421310103F560D41" bold="true" box="[572,795,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Sphex malagassus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF07FF35430D10103FBA0D41" author="De Saussure H." box="[802,1015,264,291]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" refId="ref129698" refString="De Saussure H. 1890 - 1892. Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar publiee par Alfred Grandidier. Volume 20. Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris." type="book" year="1890">de Saussure, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF3542AA10343FE30D25" box="[645,942,300,327]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF3542AA10343FE30D25" blockId="150.[572,1015,264,327]" box="[645,942,300,327]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF07FF3542AA10343F2C0D24" box="[645,865,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 119–123. 119–120" captionStartId="149.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-74@149.[226,1362,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="Figs 119–123. 119–120. Habitus of ♂. 121. Dorsal view of male genitalia. 122. Lateral view of male genitalia. 119. Sphex comorensis sp. nov. 120–122. S. malagassus de Saussure, 1890. 123. Geographic distribution of S. comorensis sp. nov. (red), S. malagassus (blue), S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow), S. nefrens sp. nov. (purple) and S. occidentalis sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299476/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Figs 120–122, 123</figureCitation>
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(blue)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF35409210753F0D0DEA" box="[189,832,365,392]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409210753F0D0DEA" blockId="150.[189,832,365,392]" box="[189,832,365,392]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35409210753E390DE5" authority="de Saussure, 1890" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,628,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35409210753DDE0DE5" box="[189,403,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Sphex malagassus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF07FF3541B410753E390DE5" author="De Saussure H." box="[411,628,365,391]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" refId="ref129698" refString="De Saussure H. 1890 - 1892. Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar publiee par Alfred Grandidier. Volume 20. Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris." type="book" year="1890">de Saussure, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: pl. 18 fig. 38,
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<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35430C10763F770DEA" box="[803,826,366,392]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF35409210B63E320EA9" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409210B63D8B0DAA" blockId="150.[189,454,430,456]" box="[189,454,430,456]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<heading id="D09C0F52FF07FF35409210B63D8B0DAA" bold="true" box="[189,454,430,456]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35409210B63D8B0DAA" bold="true" box="[189,454,430,456]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409210C53E320EA9" blockId="150.[187,1399,477,715]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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Males of this species (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF07FF3541E410C53E7C0D95" box="[459,561,477,503]" captionStart="Figs 119–123. 119–120" captionStartId="149.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-74@149.[226,1362,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="Figs 119–123. 119–120. Habitus of ♂. 121. Dorsal view of male genitalia. 122. Lateral view of male genitalia. 119. Sphex comorensis sp. nov. 120–122. S. malagassus de Saussure, 1890. 123. Geographic distribution of S. comorensis sp. nov. (red), S. malagassus (blue), S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow), S. nefrens sp. nov. (purple) and S. occidentalis sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299476/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
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) can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF3543C010C538DE0D95" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1007,1171,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3543C010C538DE0D95" box="[1007,1171,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. comorensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF07FF3544B510C638BA0D9A" box="[1178,1271,478,504]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF07FF35452610C539230D95" box="[1289,1390,477,503]" captionStart="Figs 119–123. 119–120" captionStartId="149.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-74@149.[226,1362,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="Figs 119–123. 119–120. Habitus of ♂. 121. Dorsal view of male genitalia. 122. Lateral view of male genitalia. 119. Sphex comorensis sp. nov. 120–122. S. malagassus de Saussure, 1890. 123. Geographic distribution of S. comorensis sp. nov. (red), S. malagassus (blue), S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow), S. nefrens sp. nov. (purple) and S. occidentalis sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299476/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
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) through their entirely ferruginous clypeus, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35430313193F9C0E78" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[812,977,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35430313193F9C0E78" box="[812,977,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. comorensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF07FF3543F4131938750E79" box="[987,1080,513,539]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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has it black excepting the free margin.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF354179133B3E600E5F" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[342,557,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF354179133B3E600E5F" box="[342,557,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Sphex malagassus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also has the penis valvae modified in a unique way (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF07FF35448E133B39040E5C" box="[1185,1353,547,574]" captionStart="Figs 119–123. 119–120" captionStartId="149.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-74@149.[226,1362,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="Figs 119–123. 119–120. Habitus of ♂. 121. Dorsal view of male genitalia. 122. Lateral view of male genitalia. 119. Sphex comorensis sp. nov. 120–122. S. malagassus de Saussure, 1890. 123. Geographic distribution of S. comorensis sp. nov. (red), S. malagassus (blue), S. meridionalis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow), S. nefrens sp. nov. (purple) and S. occidentalis sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299476/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Figs 121–122</figureCitation>
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). In females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35416C135F3DA40E03" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[323,489,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35416C135F3DA40E03" box="[323,489,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. malagassus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the appressed clypeal, paraocular and mesosomal setae are inconspicuously pale, while they are brightly golden in those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF3542D713723FD10EE6" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[760,924,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3542D713723FD10EE6" box="[760,924,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. comorensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF07FF35438C13723FB20EE6" box="[931,1023,618,644]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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In addition, most specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35409213953D2C0EC5" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,353,653,679]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35409213953D2C0EC5" box="[189,353,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. malagassus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(but not all) have a broad ferruginous stripe of varying extension laterally on the mesosoma that is absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF07FF35415313A93E530EA8" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[380,542,689,715]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comorensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35415313A93E530EA8" box="[380,542,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">S. comorensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF07FF35420A13A93E320EA9" box="[549,639,689,715]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF35409213E93E0A08F8" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409213E93DE70F69" blockId="150.[189,426,753,779]" box="[189,426,753,779]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
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<heading id="D09C0F52FF07FF35409213E93DE70F69" bold="true" box="[189,426,753,779]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35409213E93DE70F69" bold="true" box="[189,426,753,779]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409212383E0A08F8" blockId="150.[189,1401,800,1178]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35409212383F420F59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278397" box="[189,783,800,827]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Hildebrandt & Staudinger" country="Madagascar" location="MADAGASCAR" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF07FF35409212383DC30F58" box="[189,398,800,826]" name="Madagascar" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35418412383D970F59" box="[427,474,800,827]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF3541C512383E3B0F58" box="[490,630,800,826]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Hildebrandt</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF35429312393EB10F59" box="[700,764,801,827]" collectionName="Germany, Berlin, Museum fuer Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitaet" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
•
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF354336123838300F59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278974" box="[793,1149,800,827]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Hildebrandt & Staudinger" country="Madagascar" location="MADAGASCAR" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35433612383F070F59" box="[793,842,800,827]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF35437712383F9A0F58" box="[856,983,800,826]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Staudinger</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF3544321239382D0F59" box="[1053,1120,801,827]" collectionName="Germany, Berlin, Museum fuer Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitaet" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF3544A91238384E0F3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279919" collectingDate="1992-04-16" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.116667" location="Didy" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="48.533333" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3544A91238393B0F58" bold="true" box="[1158,1398,800,826]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF3544A91238392E0F58" box="[1158,1379,800,826]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Alaotra-Mangoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF354090125C3CBD0F3C" box="[191,240,836,862]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF07FF3540D0125B3D700F3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98:8EB4EEE5FF07FF3540D0125B3D700F3F" box="[255,317,835,861]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.116667" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="48.533333" name="Didy" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">Didy</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35417C125A3DF00F3C" box="[339,445,834,862]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-18.116667">18°07ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3541E2125A3E740F3C" box="[461,569,834,862]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="48.533333">48°32ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF35427F125B3EBC0F3C" box="[592,753,835,862]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1992-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF35427F125B3EBC0F3C" box="[592,753,835,862]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1992-04-16">16 Apr. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF3542D2125C3F2A0F3F" box="[765,871,835,862]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">A. Pauly</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF354382125C384E0F3C" box="[941,1027,836,862]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35440E125C3C810FC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280309" collectingDate="1984-05-10" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="R. Hensen & A. Aptroot" country="Madagascar" elevation="950" latitude="-18.933332" location="Analamazaotra Special Reserve" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="46.266666" municipality="Perinet" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35440E125C381D0F3C" box="[1057,1104,836,862]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB02244FF07FF35444E125B38F90F3F" box="[1121,1204,835,861]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Périnet</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF07FF3544EA125B3D330FE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98:8EB4EEE5FF07FF3544EA125B3D330FE3" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="46.266666" municipality="Perinet" name="Analamazaotra Special Reserve" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Alaotra-Mangoro">Analamazaotra Special Reserve</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3541BD127D3DBA0FE3" box="[402,503,869,897]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-18.933332">18°56ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35422B127D3E200FE3" box="[516,621,869,897]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="46.266666">46°16ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF07FF35428B127E3EBC0FE3" box="[676,753,870,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00465F0DFF07FF35428B127E3EBC0FE3" box="[676,753,870,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF3542D2127F3FD10FE3" box="[765,924,871,897]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1984-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF3542D2127F3FD10FE3" box="[765,924,871,897]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1984-05-10">10 May 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF354387127F386F0FE3" box="[936,1058,871,897]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">R. Hensen</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF354476127F389B0FE3" box="[1113,1238,871,897]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF354538127F393E0FE3" box="[1303,1395,871,897]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF3540FC12923D5B0F89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280249" accessionNumber="MW538555, MW582285" collectingDate="1984-04-17" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="R. Hensen & A. Aptroot" country="Madagascar" elevation="1600" latitude="-18.933332" location="Ambohimanga" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="46.266666" municipality="Perinet" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCode="THD-022-RMNH" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Analamanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3540FC12923DC90FC6" bold="true" box="[211,388,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF3540FC12923D3E0FC6" box="[211,371,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Analamanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF3541A312923DF60FC6" box="[396,443,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF07FF3541E912923E350FC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98:8EB4EEE5FF07FF3541E912923E350FC6" box="[454,632,906,932]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="46.266666" municipality="Perinet" name="Ambohimanga" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Analamanga">Ambohimanga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3542AC12903EA70FC6" box="[643,746,904,932]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-18.75">18°45ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3542D812903F2D0FC6" box="[759,864,904,932]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="47.633335">47°38ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF07FF3543B712923FB90FC6" box="[920,1012,906,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00465F0DFF07FF3543B712923FB90FC6" box="[920,1012,906,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF35442F129238D10FC6" box="[1024,1180,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1984-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF35442F129238D10FC6" box="[1024,1180,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1984-04-17">17 Apr. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF3544871292396F0FC6" box="[1192,1314,906,932]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">R. Hensen</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF35457512923D550FA5" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCD1045FF07FF35417412B53E7E0FA5" box="[347,563,941,967]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">THD-022-RMNH</specimenCode>
|
||
; GenBank CO1 gene:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="943825DDFF07FF35431212B53F820FAA" box="[829,975,941,968]" httpUri="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MW538555" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="GenBank">MW538555</accessionNumber>
|
||
; GenBank LWR gene:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="943825DDFF07FF3544CE12B5393F0FAA" box="[1249,1394,941,968]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW582285" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">MW582285</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF35409112C93D5B0F89" box="[190,278,977,1003]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35410112C838960F88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279623" box="[302,1243,975,1003]" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="Ch. Lamberton" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" location="Antananarivo" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.516666" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35410112C83DCD0F89" box="[302,384,976,1003]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">15 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF3541A312C83D900F89" box="[396,477,976,1003]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF3541C512C83EC30F88" box="[490,654,976,1002]" country="Madagascar" name="Antananarivo" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35428F12D73F450F88" box="[672,776,975,1003]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-18.933332">18°56ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35433A12D73F330F89" box="[789,894,975,1003]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="47.516666">47°31ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF3543BC12C838090F88" box="[915,1092,976,1002]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ch. Lamberton</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF3544AA12C838960F88" box="[1157,1243,976,1002]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF3544DB12C83F6E086C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279813" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Sikora" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" location="Antananarivo" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.516666" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Analamanga">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF3544DB12C8396C0F89" box="[1268,1313,976,1003]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35450212C8393D0F89" box="[1325,1392,976,1003]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same locality as for preceding;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF35421C12EB3ECD086F" box="[563,640,1011,1037]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Sikora</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF3542EA12EC3F45086C" box="[709,776,1012,1038]" collectionName="Germany, Berlin, Museum fuer Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitaet" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35430212EB3EAA0853" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279989" collectingDate="1960-06" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="J. Vadon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" location="Fampanambo" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.516666" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35430212EB3FAC086C" bold="true" box="[813,993,1011,1038]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF35430212EB3F83086F" box="[813,974,1011,1037]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Analanjirofo</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF3543C512EC3855086C" box="[1002,1048,1012,1038]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF07FF35440712EB3881086F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98:8EB4EEE5FF07FF35440712EB3881086F" box="[1064,1228,1011,1037]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.933332" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="47.516666" name="Fampanambo" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Fampanambo</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3544CF12EA393F086C" box="[1248,1394,1010,1038]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-15.3752775">15°22ʹ31ʺ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF354092150D3D1D0853" box="[189,336,1045,1073]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="15" seconds="17" value="49.621387">49°37ʹ17ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF354149150F3D910853" box="[358,476,1047,1073]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1960-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF354149150F3D910853" box="[358,476,1047,1073]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1960-06">Jun. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF3541C7150F3E000853" box="[488,589,1047,1073]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">J. Vadon</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF3542BE150F3EAA0853" box="[657,743,1047,1073]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35432E150F3DCC0836" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278399" collectingDate="1961-03" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="J. Vadon" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.3752775" location="Fampanambo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.621387" municipality="Manakambahiny" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35432E150F3F080853" box="[769,837,1047,1073]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding but
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF35456F150F3CB60836" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1961-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF35456F150F3CB60836" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1961-03">Mar. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF35412515223D290836" box="[266,356,1082,1108]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF3541A51522393F0837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279611" box="[394,1394,1080,1109]" collectingDate="1995-02" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.633333" location="Atsinanana" longLatPrecision="1278" longitude="48.966667" municipality="Manakambahiny" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Atsinanana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3541A515223E630836" bold="true" box="[394,558,1082,1108]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF3541A515223E540836" box="[394,537,1082,1108]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Atsinanana</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35421715223E270836" box="[568,618,1082,1108]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFF07FF35425615223FB90836" box="[633,1012,1082,1108]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Manakambahiny near Vavatène</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35442D152038260836" box="[1026,1131,1080,1108]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-17.633333">17°38ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF354454152038AA0836" box="[1147,1255,1080,1108]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="48.966667">48°58ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF3544D91522393F0837" box="[1270,1394,1082,1109]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1995-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF3544D91522393F0837" box="[1270,1394,1082,1109]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1995-02">Feb. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF35409215453D9B081A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280404" box="[189,470,1117,1144]" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" location="Betsiboka" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Betsiboka">
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF35409215453D6E0815" box="[189,291,1117,1143]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">A. Pauly</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF35414C15453DF00815" box="[355,445,1117,1143]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
. –
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF07FF3541F415453E0E08F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279990" collectingDate="1991-04-25" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.75" location="forest" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="47.983334" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Betsiboka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3541F415453E250815" bold="true" box="[475,616,1117,1143]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF07FF3541F415453E1A0815" box="[475,599,1117,1143]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Betsiboka</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF07FF35424115453ED6081A" box="[622,667,1117,1144]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFF07FF3542871545385A0815" box="[680,1047,1117,1144]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF07FF35428715453EBC0815" box="[680,753,1117,1144]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Morarano-Chrome
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF07FF35440D154538240815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF07FF3442131010393A0F98:8EB4EEE5FF07FF35440D154538240815" box="[1058,1129,1117,1143]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.75" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="47.983334" name="forest" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Betsiboka">forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF35445C154338950815" box="[1139,1240,1115,1143]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="-17.75">17°45ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF07FF3544CB15433900081A" box="[1252,1357,1115,1144]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" precision="925" value="47.983334">47°59ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD59EFEFF07FF35457715453D7B08F8" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1991-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF07FF35457715453D7B08F8" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1991-04-25">25 Apr. 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF07FF35416F15983DEA08F8" box="[320,423,1152,1178]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">A. Pauly</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF07FF3541C615983E0E08F8" box="[489,579,1152,1178]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF07FF34409215D938650E97" lastPageId="151" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409215D93D0308B9" blockId="150.[189,334,1217,1243]" box="[189,334,1217,1243]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<heading id="D09C0F52FF07FF35409215D93D0308B9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1217,1243]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF35409215D93D0308B9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1217,1243]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF3540C515E83D080968" blockId="150.[189,434,1264,1326]" box="[234,325,1264,1290]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3540C515E83D080968" bold="true" box="[234,325,1264,1290]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF354092140C3DFF094C" blockId="150.[189,434,1264,1326]" box="[189,434,1299,1326]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
SIZE.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF07FF35412F140B3DE3094C" box="[256,430,1299,1326]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" metricValueMax="2.79" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="25.2" valueMax="27.9" valueMin="22.5">22.5–27.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF3540921455393A09CC" blockId="150.[189,1399,1357,1454]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">COLOR. Black except for the following, which are ferruginous: basal half of mandible, clypeus, scape, pedicel, outer parts of paraocular area, postgena, neck, collar laterally, tegula and variable lateral stripe from pronotum up to propodeum. Wings hyaline, cellular area with yellow tinge, apex slightly infuscate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409214D638470A33" blockId="150.[189,1400,1486,1618]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">VESTITURE. Appressed setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery-golden. Erect setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar and scutum black or ferruginous-brown, on propodeal enclosure silvery-golden. Erect propodeal setae oriented perpendicularly or anteriorly. Clypeus without glabrous spot. Scutellum densely and finely pubescent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF354092176939190A97" blockId="150.[189,1400,1649,1781]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Free clypeal margin medially notched, not stepped above. Clypeus without indentation and carina. Scutellum convex. Metanotum not raised, not bituberculate. 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C1E1576FF07FF35440A178C387B0AC0" attach="left" box="[1061,1078,1684,1698]" fontSize="6" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">nd</superScript>
|
||
recurrent vein nearly joins interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure without any notable ridges. Foretarsomere I 2.4–2.5× length of antepenultimate spine. Petiole length 1.6–2.1× its medial width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF3540C516043D670B54" blockId="150.[189,434,1820,1882]" box="[234,298,1820,1846]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF07FF3540C516043D670B54" bold="true" box="[234,298,1820,1846]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409216273DFF0B38" blockId="150.[189,434,1820,1882]" box="[189,434,1855,1882]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
SIZE.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF07FF35412F16273DE30B38" box="[256,430,1855,1882]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.5" valueMin="21.5">21.5–24.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF07FF35409216613D4F0BBB" blockId="150.[189,1400,1913,2009]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">COLOR. Black except for the following, which are ferruginous: basal half of mandible, clypeus, scape and variable lateral stripe from pronotum up to propodeum. Wings hyaline, cellular area with yellow tinge.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF344092101138670DEE" blockId="151.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">VESTITURE.Appressed setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silverygolden. Erect setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery-golden, occasionally intermixed with black ones. Erect propodeal setae oriented perpendicularly or anteriorly. Clypeus without glabrous spot. Scutellum densely and coarsely pubescent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF34409210AC38D10E1C" blockId="151.[189,1399,436,639]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Free clypeal margin simple. Scutellum convex. Metanotum not raised, not bituberculate. 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C1E1576FF06FF3440E310CE3C900D86" attach="left" box="[204,221,470,484]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">nd</superScript>
|
||
recurrent vein nearly joins interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure without any notable ridges. Posterior margin of metasomal tergum VII convex. Posterior margin of metasomal sternum VII simple, of metasomal sternum VIII semicircular and slightly pointed. Penis valvae fused, dorsoventrally S-shaped, apically flattened and broadened. Petiole length 1.7–2.1 × its medial width. Flagellomeres IV–VI with broad placoids covering entire their length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF34409213B53D7E0EA5" blockId="151.[189,307,685,711]" box="[189,307,685,711]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<heading id="D09C0F52FF06FF34409213B53D7E0EA5" bold="true" box="[189,307,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF06FF34409213B53D7E0EA5" bold="true" box="[189,307,685,711]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF34409213C338650E97" blockId="151.[189,1064,731,758]" box="[189,1064,731,758]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Laterally on the mesosoma, the extent of the ferruginous coloration varies.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF06FF344092123C393A0F98" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF344092123C3D1B0F5C" blockId="151.[189,342,804,830]" box="[189,342,804,830]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<heading id="D09C0F52FF06FF344092123C3D1B0F5C" bold="true" box="[189,342,804,830]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF06FF344092123C3D1B0F5C" bold="true" box="[189,342,804,830]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF06FF344092124B393A0F98" blockId="151.[189,1400,851,1018]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF06FF344092124B3D000F0F" box="[189,333,851,877]" name="Madagascar" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Several individuals of this species owned by the MRAC were allegedly collected on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF06FF344565124B3D1B0FF2" name="Sao Tome Island" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">São Tomé Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, as part of a collecting series by Henri De Saeger from 1932. This locality information appears spurious, since all other records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF06FF3442ED12823F270FD1" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1890" box="[706,874,921,948]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF06FF3442ED12823F270FD1" box="[706,874,921,948]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">S. malagassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known to us are from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF06FF344456128139440FD1" box="[1145,1289,921,947]" name="Madagascar" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It seems unlikely that the species would occur on both these islands when it has never been found anywhere in the area between them. Therefore, we choose to ignore the locality data from the respective specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |