270 lines
28 KiB
XML
270 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="6090EDE7918F6D099CB7A03BC14F5AA2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188392" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4683115e-4971-4b8f-bb75-1a3f9b104521" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188392" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461090263440" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pitts, James P., Wilson, Joseph S., Williams, Kevin A. & Boehme, Nicole F." docDate="2009" docId="03933237FFDD980E039EFF2D5325FA6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02131p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2131" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Odontophotopsis acmaea Viereck" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFAA4A4FFFCE981D0309FFCC5617FFA2" masterDocTitle="Velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of the Algodones sand dunes of California, USA" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698588327638" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CE3C8F6D5EB39A8B56728985963ADEE3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE28C8AE3B0C6D186636432BF78922EF">
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<mods:title id="BE543B741BEB1D42021EFEDC93CF23F1">Velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of the Algodones sand dunes of California, USA</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D6D489EBBF473FECF4402CCBB42C5CC2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="141D7F32426DCFABA50907573DFED85E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E97501B845C09B83BDFF41ECD2323212">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="06B9CA684D156B6F67BE7BEF38948238">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="91157B6314A3948995A319F754B01E75">Wilson, Joseph S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7C6F4EB4399BED337F4CF603DFFD01B5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A96BED01AF4BCF1B9E49CC132DAE89C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7A93E13C8446ABAA2128B2F4F8287F43">Williams, Kevin A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="443023D5099895F1626756ECCEF2FA50" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F378BE9B7E3C57AAB722D7EDFEF7817E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48387CD3C2D5E690EEEF7750993D84A8">Boehme, Nicole F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="40BA6B2BDFDBEE56E76C8F3D81A527E5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BF9EDFAB366F9E3486A0572BB76EC6EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9015F0AD76E14FDCBCC46362D1B19DE4">
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<mods:date id="EAD979CFB271713CDE0E35D385029C93">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1DE83C31F1CB5FD1E5F44BB0C52C8CFC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8D1C5353C7A3D0C4B939D89DAD338583">2131</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8BB1C48C6922035F18999800994CD04A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="057FA0F8F83C97EDE495FB36DF6C7CE5">53</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="11982580EC1122CE54429293A6E85723" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.188392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A301D18588144561F6314AEED34F5DF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CEB5B7D130F6C449CF6A70333BE4AB9" type="Zenodo-Dep">188392</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03933237FFDD980E039EFF2D5325FA6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6225693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6225693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933237FFDD980E039EFF2D5325FA6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933237FFDD980E039EFF2D5325FA6E" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E039EFF2D5726FEFF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E039EFF2D543AFF58" blockId="19.[151,557,224,251]" box="[151,557,224,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0CD344DFFDD980E039EFF2D543AFF58" bold="true" box="[151,557,224,251]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFF2D543AFF58" authority="Viereck" authorityName="Viereck" box="[151,557,224,251]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFF2D543AFF58" bold="true" box="[151,557,224,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFF2D57D0FF59" bold="true" box="[151,455,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis acmaea</emphasis>
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Viereck
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E039EFEEA5726FEFF" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,446]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFEEA5443FE9F" authority="Viereck, 1904" authorityName="Viereck" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,596,294,317]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaeus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFEEA57A5FE9F" box="[151,434,294,317]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis acmaeus</emphasis>
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Viereck, 1904
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</taxonomicName>
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. Amer. Ent. Soc., Trans. 30: 84. Male.
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<typeStatus id="54813D83FFDD980E00F5FEEA5248FE9F" box="[1020,1119,294,317]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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data: Arizona,
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<typeStatus id="54813D83FFDD980E0601FEEA5321FE9F" box="[1288,1334,294,317]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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no. 2304 (NMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E039EFEAA5410FE1C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E039EFEAA5410FE1C" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,446]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFEAA5562FEDF" authority="Schuster, 1958" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,885,358,381]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="adonis" subGenus="Odontophotopsis" subSpecies="acmaeus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFEAA575AFEDF" box="[151,333,358,381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0255FEAA5405FEDF" box="[348,530,358,381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E012BFEAA54DAFEDF" box="[546,717,358,381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">adonis acmaeus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDD980E01DDFEAA5562FEDF" author="Schuster" box="[724,885,358,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1958">Schuster, 1958</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Ent. Amer. 37: 54. Male.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFE4A54D5FE3F" authority="Schuster" authorityName="Schuster" box="[151,706,390,413]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" subGenus="Odontophotopsis">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFE4A575AFE3F" box="[151,333,390,413]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0257FE4A5403FE3F" box="[350,532,390,413]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E012CFE4A5448FE3F" box="[549,607,390,413]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">grata</emphasis>
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Schuster
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</taxonomicName>
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(nec Melander, nec
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<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDD980E00A8FE4A5245FE3F" author="Schuster" box="[929,1106,390,413]" pageId="19" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1958" yearSuffix="p">Schuster 1958 p</bibRefCitation>
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. 53, 57, 58), 1958. Ent. Amer. 37: 55. Male.
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0255FE6A5410FE1C" bold="true" box="[348,519,422,446]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">New Synonym.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E039EFE2056E1FD65" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E039EFE2056E1FD65" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFE20576FFDA7" box="[151,376,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis of male.</emphasis>
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This species possesses the following combination of characters: the mandible is excised ventrally forming an angulate tooth, the mandible does not taper towards the apex, but instead is slightly dilated, the mesosternum only has one pair of large distinct spines that have a posterior face that is longitudinally sulcate and have an apex that is bifid, the metasternum is bidentate, and the pygidium is granulate and is not defined laterally by carinae. The genitalia of this species are similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E062DFD4B538BFD02" box="[1316,1436,647,672]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aufidia">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E062DFD4B538BFD02" box="[1316,1436,647,672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. aufidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13019FA4FFDD980E0396FD6156F0FD65" box="[159,231,685,711]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,271,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,177,1925]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 22. Dorsal view of genitalia, except Figs. 15, 17, 19, and 21 lateral view of cuspis. 7. Odontophotopsis ambigua; 8. O. arcuata; 9. O. aufidia; 10. O. biramosa; 11. O. clypeata; 12. O. inconspicua; 13. O. melicausa; 14 and 15. O. obscura; 16 and 17. O. parva; 18 and 19. O. quadrispinosa; 20 and 21 O. sonora; and 22. O. villosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188394/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E03CCFD1857BEFD4C" box="[197,425,724,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFD1857BEFD4C" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" box="[197,425,724,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E03CCFD185730FD4F" box="[197,295,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female:</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E03CCFD365596FC99" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFD365596FC99" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E03CCFD3657BCFCB1" box="[197,427,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E02B8FD365426FCB6" bold="true" box="[433,561,762,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">California</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0149FD3654C2FCB1" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[576,725,762,787]" class="Anthozoa" family="Aurelianidae" genus="Imperial" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0149FD3654C2FCB1" box="[576,725,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Imperial Co.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: Algodones Dunes, Niland-Glamis Rd.,
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<quantity id="4CC22EC4FFDD980E07B9FD365316FCB6" box="[1200,1281,762,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="7.4">7.4 km</quantity>
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NW Glamis,
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<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFDD980E039EFCED56E3FC99" box="[151,244,801,827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FF84A5E1FFDD980E0209FCED57ADFC99" box="[256,442,801,827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2008-05-03" valueMax="2008-05-30" valueMin="2008-05-03">3–30.May.2008</date>
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, S. Heydon and K. Lorenzen (
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<collectionCode id="ED2B1BE4FFDD980E0015FCED5563FC99" box="[796,884,801,827]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">UCDC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E03CCFC84559BFCC0" box="[197,908,840,866]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFC84559BFCC0" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" box="[197,908,840,866]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E03CCFC84574BFCC3" box="[197,348,840,865]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Southern California and southwestern Arizona.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFDD980E03CCFCA35325FA6E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFCA3531CFC2A" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" box="[197,1291,878,904]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E03CCFCA35724FC2A" box="[197,307,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is rare on the dunes, and is not endemic to the Algodones Sand Dunes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFC5957D8FC5E" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDD980E03CCFC595797FC0D" author="Schuster" box="[197,384,917,943]" pageId="19" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1958">Schuster (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed this species as a subspecies of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E004FFC595211FC0D" authority="Fox" authorityName="Fox" box="[838,1030,917,943]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E004FFC5955AEFC0C" box="[838,953,917,942]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. adonis</emphasis>
|
||
(Fox)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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. C.E. Mickel later determined that it was not a subspecies of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E02C6FC705570FC74" authority="Krombein et al., 1979" authorityName="Krombein et al." authorityYear="1979" box="[463,871,956,982]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E02C6FC705455FC77" box="[463,578,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. adonis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDD980E015BFC70554AFC74" author="Krombein" box="[594,861,956,982]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1979) Mutillidae, pp. 1276 - 1314. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd, P. D., Jr., Smith, D. R., & Burks, B. D. (Eds), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico, Vol. 2, Apocrita (Aculeata), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 1199 - 2209." type="journal article" year="1979">
|
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Krombein
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E01DAFC705501FC77" box="[723,790,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
1979
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
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<typeStatus id="54813D83FFDD980E00A1FC7055F1FC74" box="[936,998,956,982]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">types</typeStatus>
|
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of both species have been compared and we agree with Mickel.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B858321FFDD980E03CCFBC55325FA6E" blockId="19.[151,1437,492,1484]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
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The true identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E02BDFBC5540EFB80" box="[436,537,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E02BDFBC5540EFB80" box="[436,537,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDD980E0149FBC554EAFB81" author="Schuster" box="[576,765,1033,1059]" pageId="19" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1958) A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America north of Mexico. II. Entomologica Americana, 37, 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1958">Schuster (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has been a mystery; it appears in the key multiple times and obviously represents multiple species based on the characters used in the key. One of Schuster’s (1958) “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E03ADFB9B571DFBD2" box="[164,266,1111,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E03ADFB9B571DFBD2" box="[164,266,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’s” is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E02F5FB9B5469FBD2" box="[508,638,1111,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E02F5FB9B5469FBD2" box="[508,638,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. acmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The following information was used to make this deduction. The University of Minnesota possesses
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFDD980E015CFBB154E8FB35" box="[597,767,1149,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from Tucson, Arizona. Two of these specimens bear Schuster’s hand-written labels “
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E012BFB68547EFB1F" box="[546,617,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">bifida</emphasis>
|
||
”, while one of them bears a white label “Group
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E07CFFB68531AFB1F" box="[1222,1293,1188,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E07CFFB68531AFB1F" box="[1222,1293,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, keys to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0676FB6856CFFB46" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0676FB6856CFFB46" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” written by Schuster. These specimens are actually
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E005BFB0755C2FB46" box="[850,981,1227,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E005BFB0755C2FB46" box="[850,981,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. acmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0782FB075319FB46" box="[1163,1294,1227,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0782FB075319FB46" box="[1163,1294,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. acmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys out to Schuster’s (1958)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0273FB3D57F3FAA8" box="[378,484,1265,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0273FB3D57F3FAA8" box="[378,484,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on page 55. The genuine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0021FB3D5207FAA9" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander" box="[808,1040,1265,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0021FB3D5585FAA8" box="[808,914,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
Melander
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys out to Schuster’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E063AFB3D538AFAA8" box="[1331,1437,1265,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E063AFB3D538AFAA8" box="[1331,1437,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
referred to on pages 53, 57 and 58.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0139FAD4554DFA93" box="[560,858,1304,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0139FAD4554DFA93" box="[560,858,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis acmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E009BFAD455E2FA93" box="[914,1013,1304,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E009BFAD455E2FA93" box="[914,1013,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
truly represent different species and this was another lapse on the part of Schuster.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E01B1FAF355F4FAFA" box="[696,995,1343,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E01B1FAF355F4FAFA" box="[696,995,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Odontophotopsis acmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E07C4FAF35321FAFA" box="[1229,1334,1343,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E07C4FAF35321FAFA" box="[1229,1334,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
speciesgroup along with
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E0270FAA9548AFADC" box="[377,669,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E0270FAA95413FADC" box="[377,516,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">O. arcuata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E011AFAA9548FFADC" box="[531,664,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aufidia">O. aufidia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E01D5FAA9555AFADC" box="[732,845,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E01D5FAA9555AFADC" box="[732,845,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E00A4FAA9528DFADD" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander" box="[941,1178,1381,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E00A4FAA9520FFADC" box="[941,1048,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
Melander
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFA405450FA04" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[151,583,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFA4057CBFA07" box="[151,476,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sphaeropthalma difficilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32DC3B1FFDD980E02E7FA405429FA04" box="[494,574,1420,1446]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on similarities in morphology. The generic delimitations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E039EFA7F574FFA6E" box="[151,344,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E039EFA7F574FFA6E" box="[151,344,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sphaeropthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to take into account the true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDD980E01A5FA7F5507FA6E" box="[684,784,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDD980E01A5FA7F5507FA6E" box="[684,784,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. grata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will be dealt with in a subsequent publication.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |