treatments-xml/data/03/B8/87/03B887B7A44FFFD0E983F90CFB189BAA.xml
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<document id="B59394E5B2ADA939B4F64FFC7BD001CD" ID-CLB-Dataset="27992" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608527" ID-ZooBank="EF369E98-EBD9-4647-B081-65AD1794A27C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553591750157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soto, Joan J. &amp; Peña, Álvaro L." docDate="2019" docId="03B887B7A44FFFD0E983F90CFB189BAA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4570.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4570 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Symplectoscyphus curvatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FF81FFCFA46EFFF2E914FFEFFFBB9B7E" masterDocTitle="Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698713421926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BBD9715E4036FF41CFEB702D52092E8C">Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C73A0BB86E6085E39544C3802F6173B">Soto, Joan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="12391AB45AFC1462E8747571B0583087">Peña, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="139933CCFA748DB47C187BF6D7318FE9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EE6133D536022B65981D584ABA622151">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B887B7A44FFFD0E983F90CFB189BAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934963" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B7A44FFFD0E983F90CFB189BAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B7A44FFFD0E983F90CFB189BAA" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44FFFD3E983F90CFD769D83" box="[151,717,1763,1789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44FFFD3E983F90CFD769D83" blockId="33.[151,717,1763,1822]" box="[151,717,1763,1789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0E681CDA44FFFD3E983F90CFD769D83" bold="true" box="[151,717,1763,1789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44FFFD3E983F90CFD769D83" authority="(Jaderholm, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[151,717,1763,1789]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="curvatus">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E983F90CFD769D83" bold="true" box="[151,717,1763,1789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E983F90CFE599D83" bold="true" box="[151,482,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Symplectoscyphus curvatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44FFFD3E8E5F90CFD7E9D83" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[497,709,1763,1789]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref42981" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1917) Hydroids from the South Seas. Redogorelse for Norrkopings Hogre Allmanna Laroverk Lasaret, 1916 - 1917, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1917">Jäderholm, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44FFFD3E983F8EAFE819C60" box="[151,314,1797,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44FFFD3E983F8EAFE819C60" blockId="33.[151,717,1763,1822]" box="[151,314,1797,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A24A44FFFD3E98BF8EAFF469C60" box="[159,253,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1602,1624]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,308,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,303,1580]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 11. a Symplectoscyphus anae: hydrotheca. b Sy. cumberlandicus: hydrotheca. c Sy. curvatus: hydrotheca. d Sy. exochus: hydrotheca. e Sy. frigidus: hydrotheca. f Sy. glacialis: hydrotheca. g Sy. liouvillei: hydrotheca. h Sy. naumovi: hydrotheca. i Sy. paulensis: hydrotheca. j Sy. plectilis: hydrotheca. k Sy. vanhoeffeni: hydrotheca. l Sy. weddelli: hydrotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608549/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A24A44FFFD3E81DF8E9FE899C60" box="[265,306,1798,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[155,1425,272,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[150,1436,267,1540]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 12. a Symplectoscyphus anae: gonotheca. b Sy. cumberlandicus: gonotheca. c Sy. curvatus: gonotheca. d Sy. exochus: gonotheca. e Sy. glacialis: gonotheca. fg Sy. liouvillei: f colony; g gonotheca. h Sy. naumovi: gonotheca. i Sy. plectilis: gonotheca. j Sy. vanhoeffeni: gonotheca. k Sy. weddelli: gonotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608551/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">12c</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44FFFD3E983F8A8FDDA9C8E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44FFFD3E983F8A8FDDA9C8E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1863,2032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E983F8A8FE3B9C1E" bold="true" box="[151,384,1863,1888]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E893F8A7FE429C21" box="[391,505,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ANT XV/3</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3EB1CF8A8FDF29C1E" bold="true" box="[520,585,1863,1888]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">48-44</emphasis>
, several stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3EA2EF8A8FC329C21" box="[826,905,1863,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
high, with gonothecae;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3ED81F8A8FB6C9C1E" bold="true" box="[1173,1239,1863,1888]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">48-77</emphasis>
, few stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3E983F884FF639CFD" box="[151,216,1899,1924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
high, on
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44FFFD3E850F883FE559CFA" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1972" box="[324,494,1899,1924]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="jaederholmi">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E850F883FE559CFA" box="[324,494,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. jaederholmi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E8E9F884FDF79CFA" bold="true" box="[509,588,1899,1924]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">48-168</emphasis>
, few stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3EA08F884FCD79CFD" box="[796,876,1899,1924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="66.0">66 mm</quantity>
high, with gonothecae;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3ED68F884FB719CFA" bold="true" box="[1148,1226,1899,1924]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">48-222</emphasis>
; several stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3E9A7F860FEB99CD9" box="[179,258,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
high, with gonothecae;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3EB1AF87FFD329CD9" box="[526,649,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ANT XXI/2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3EB83F860FCBD9CD6" bold="true" box="[663,774,1935,1960]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PS65/121</emphasis>
, few stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3EAC5F860FBA49CD9" box="[977,1055,1935,1959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
high, on
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44FFFD3ED93F87FFB5C9CD9" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[1159,1255,1936,1959]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3ED93F87FFB5C9CD9" box="[1159,1255,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sc. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3EDE2F860FADE9CD6" bold="true" box="[1270,1381,1935,1960]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PS65/237</emphasis>
, few stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3E83AF85BFEC99CB5" box="[302,370,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
high;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E8D4F85CFD949CB2" bold="true" box="[448,559,1971,1996]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PS65/248</emphasis>
, one colony, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3EA00F85CFCDD9CB5" box="[788,870,1971,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
high, on octocoral, with developing gonothecae;
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44FFFD3E983F838FEBE9C8E" bold="true" box="[151,261,2007,2032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PS65/281</emphasis>
, few stems, up to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44FFFD3E8C6F838FD9A9C91" box="[466,545,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
high.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44CFFD0E9D3FF78FB189BAA" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44CFFD0E9D3FF78FB189BAA" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E9D3FF78FE429BCE" bold="true" box="[199,505,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Previously known from 49 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44CFFD0EA55FF77FBA79BCE" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[833,1052,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="451 - 464" refId="ref44050" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2008) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the Spanish Antarctic expedition Bentart 95. Polar Biology, 31, 451 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 007 - 0371 - 2" type="journal article" year="2008">Peña Cantero 2008</bibRefCitation>
) to
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0ED5EFF77FB1A9BD1" box="[1098,1185,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.043" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2043.0">2043 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44CFFD0EDA5FF77FA2B9BCE" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[1201,1424,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="851 - 865" refId="ref44206" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2012) Filling biodiversity gaps: benthic hydroids from the Bellingshausen Sea (Antarctica). Polar Biology, 35, 851 - 865. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 011 - 1130 - y" type="journal article" year="2012">Peña Cantero 2012</bibRefCitation>
); present material found between 82 and
<specimenCount id="9D17FD28A44CFFD0EB44FF53FD249BAA" box="[592,671,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EB44FF53FD219BAA" box="[592,666,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Circum-Antarctic species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44CFFD0EAC5FF53FB2C9BAA" author="Stepanjants, S. D." box="[977,1175,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref47101" refString="Stepanjants, S. D. (1979) Hydroids of the antarctic and subantarctic waters. In: Biological results of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition, 6. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 20, 1 - 200. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1979">Stepanjants 1979</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>