178 lines
14 KiB
XML
178 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9E935F8C2E01F536BA46C8FE24D3E33D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="D9C9211B6FAC515FB81543A70A201FA0" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Poa bulbosa L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="333" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="333" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="09D959B4114C74DB48FEC47CA7486F5F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FDB1477BC361021AC8BD8E10A3AFBE66">
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<mods:title id="9CCA7CA335C1F9A2A5A75297AE38E1A8">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9EAD32D21396B1A954B0341574D79229" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6D9B3E11767E72FFD8D1F917533A0E59">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7E8022639146B7C0955680EF88675E55">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BD234907F767E7E28AA04F0108EA893">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6B60EE53A9B9C8E64E5D51103AC9CD3C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AE5CA46B588B6D3F323348858FBD5293">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A295B691FBF3A4F31853D52835BC92C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2FB88E1BC6B80D79C33CDBD5B93332D4">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A67D56F8326FE3222232ADBB5826A36F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D74993EF9FA019BE60CA820C0759472C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="128F4A752CB817FEBFF25A19B3B035CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74E0C7C84C63470A7EFED57D2A52FEF0">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9BA9B7A73AC5D9C8DCF77990E9DAA78D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="137CB209F8CF2A8CAF609AF14947E51A">
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<mods:dateIssued id="F8688E89A23490BDC58121FF38D6BF03">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="083C229D2BE5703F4AAFDD6E6E446376">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="D5A3EDC0BA28ECC47D429854C334E89D">
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<mods:url id="E2849D2BC6AB1B3A5B12B353E9B0E7D4">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="270E3EC44024C40857B492BD5FFE5C73">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F2597166A65BC8D0CBD2CDDEBA4EF435" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="208DDEA1E6C208D89060ADBEEDE80B5B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="59EED08B66E02F6B2376341446E2E30A" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D9C9211B6FAC515FB81543A70A201FA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D9C9211B6FAC515FB81543A70A201FA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D9C9211B6FAC515FB81543A70A201FA0" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" sec="registerzuband1.s510">
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<title id="826213B1F141FFD5BC83E6651C903029" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<subSubSection id="72A9B91D367DC41669FED29E936F2448" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="54FB92E83EBE2A78A6A0B079E02DD232" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<taxonomicName id="A464C6D983E03C403A33E542905EF90D" ID-CoL="4KLFK" ID-ENA="202404" authority="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
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<pageBreakToken id="51BAB72E7EF15C4AF55B4A11DC4A28B4" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" start="start">Poa</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FB455D8226809ADAECDD7C30D3D6AD55" originalValue="bulbósa" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">bulbosa</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1A151A9326B728A0ECF44CEA7407B986" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="617468F2AAFEE4E864D1CD176171FAF7" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Knolliges Rispengras</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="66CEEE9ADBB9B6564940B5FB7DD8B40F" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" type="description">
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<paragraph id="633C92AF78D6A3CB4B93F3ED5387DA27" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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Ausdauernd,
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<emphasis id="984CE5DBCCC199912D894D47A1ACA73D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">20-40 cm hoch</emphasis>
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, horstbildend,
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<normalizedToken id="D160DB8D4B09FDDCB2A7F5ECA8FA0E95" originalValue="graugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">graugruen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="49EEB1E98B63AF034CFED979D675C0D0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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Stengel am Grunde durch Blattscheiden zwiebelartig verdickt.
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<normalizedToken id="6196F025CD14C0EB52F41C0F7E17B9F6" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FA2BF512F3E3CB4FF2CFC79630205459" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist
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<normalizedToken id="F7232A0D1D2C5EDE281399D2F529A357" originalValue="borstenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">borstenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, zur
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<normalizedToken id="191890B680AB435CADFB6DB966556955" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
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noch nicht abgestorben,
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<normalizedToken id="5B3C0BFE4E1D75314996C8DF2843547B" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
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flach
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</emphasis>
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, bis 2 mm breit;
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<normalizedToken id="0BEE77879DD07530CD54ABEAC8894E10" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
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der obersten
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<normalizedToken id="14E05A6457B66169E708E35A5EE2907E" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm lang, spitz. Rispe 2-5 cm lang, dicht;
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<normalizedToken id="4A71C4A529A87A4E20B4BC239C65E84F" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
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schief aufrecht, rauh.
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<emphasis id="2521B14F42D02B997B992DD62457FCC1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<normalizedToken id="FB5B18A18F806C98B467426F2380BCB5" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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2-6
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<normalizedToken id="ACE5B8C69DE54FE68E85C1E81C0E1514" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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, oft vivipar.
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</emphasis>
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Deckspelzen im untern Teil auf allen Nerven mit langen, krausen, wolligen Haaren. Vorspelzen auf den Kielen mit spitzen, vom Grunde an
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<normalizedToken id="B4B77D622956E6B17BCAEE38C56FE5F6" originalValue="dünner" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">duenner</normalizedToken>
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werdenden, ca. 0,1 mm langen, steifen, abstehenden und oft
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<normalizedToken id="C11858838739300A952A6A62B0AAC427" originalValue="gekrümmten" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">gekruemmten</normalizedToken>
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Borstenhaaren. -
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<normalizedToken id="452951F6D5B1A8EB201E3DAD1B2874C9" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="F2528C0CD99D35E5CBD84232FAED393F" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="AB31FF3BEE8E8BB1688B3456D8B6F19B" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4CF8B83948C4F0081A4D06E27D7CD42F" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="9F6576760E5B287CF06015C7D249F90F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 14:</emphasis>
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Material aus dem westlichen Mediterrangebiet (Guinochet 1943).
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<emphasis id="D6C4A3157A27B14A58EE4FC292734094" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="5695BAC75006E246207C757899902C38" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">28:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="CECF6F2A67837C638BA91AAEA7CC1955" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Russland</normalizedToken>
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(Armstrong 1937), aus
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<normalizedToken id="60E7F688F72A3684A0F22CC0706DED9F" originalValue="Rumänien" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Rumaenien</normalizedToken>
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(Tarnavschi 1948), aus Frankreich und Korsika (
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<normalizedToken id="35013B2B97E74483E7985F7DA7A1AD68" originalValue="Litardière" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Litardiere</normalizedToken>
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1949b), aus Italien (Tutin in
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<normalizedToken id="CAF0DD88AD427FA5B7E107F98DFDA405" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="5E034708FC5CCBF1B84D9B152935BEDB" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1961), aus Amerika (Hartung 1946).
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<emphasis id="E5B15D30C0FC92104A7C3BBDF2F37BF4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="989DBF627D18A9B379D9831E47E05521" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">42:</emphasis>
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Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials (Tischler 1950), aus
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<normalizedToken id="5A96DB8A1497DCAF754BF3564A44E108" originalValue="Rumänien" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Rumaenien</normalizedToken>
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(Tarnavschi 1948), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1961), aus Amerika (Hartung 1946). Skalinska et al. (1957) fanden an Material aus Polen die aneuploide Zahl
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<emphasis id="29849063844B3F35BC8253613CC4FBA0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="7060862CA859F5F3F0998944932F2803" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">39</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="22AAE0FC1383A6EFA72F65BE185C058A" originalValue="Åkerberg" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Akerberg</normalizedToken>
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(1942) fand die aneuploide Zahl
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<emphasis id="A6087207EE1DBE67B6203AF1918D22A6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">2n = 45</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DAF01787309AE51B2D8C05D838D8AFF0" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="08938D1A52EC81BC9CDD688141829649" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Extrem trockene,
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<normalizedToken id="0B5E88CAB73FE3654EDBB1525A5A3B23" originalValue="flachgründige" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">flachgruendige</normalizedToken>
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, erdarme, kalkhaltige und kalkfreie Unterlage. Trockenwiesen mit nicht geschlossener Pflanzendecke, Pionier auf
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<normalizedToken id="E8DDA309ABB1BF62E023B1D0CB78CE3A" originalValue="Kiesbänken" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Kiesbaenken</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="D6C03261DC1700A4F27C35BF5DF65454" originalValue="Felsaufschlüssen" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Felsaufschluessen</normalizedToken>
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und Mauerkronen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D655F59871FE83A2C6DD8187B574C2DF" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="40BF218CEE653D95372D5D2D24966876" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Ganzes Mediterrangebiet, in Westeuropa
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<normalizedToken id="03AF2A0BFDE77A3AE003D7624EBC8EA0" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="D970676025544F9A49F51A5B1AA6B968" originalValue="Südengland" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Suedengland</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7A898C6829EF237D8941629092CF298C" originalValue="Südskandinavien" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Suedskandinavien</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="A24CBB5985CC228019CE6587519C4E64" originalValue="Südpolen" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Suedpolen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="C304E99D0E0AD4FDB4DE3D3F00BBA4CD" originalValue="Mittelrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Mittelrussland</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="71AB2D582DDE92427CF83AF3444E18AB" originalValue="mitteleuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">mitteleuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Trockengebiete;
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<normalizedToken id="E452818EBEB26EB123C6DA4323B75ED6" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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durch Zentralasien bis Westchina, Himalaja; nach Nordamerika,
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<normalizedToken id="59A687FB92C565DA9D096BF9A321E57D" originalValue="Südafrika" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Suedafrika</normalizedToken>
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und Australien verschleppt. Verbreitungskarten von
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<normalizedToken id="E337D2023D13EDA488D3F5ECCA20E95D" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Hulten</normalizedToken>
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(1962) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet besonders in den niederschlagsarmen oder sommertrockenen Gegenden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D77444617E78D40DBEAB33D3C508F650" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="237E3B77054645264A4A9AF427C49A13" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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In
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<taxonomicName id="D03C3051D9D31B3FBA14C1019A5C584D" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Palaestina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<normalizedToken id="5163C0D8E7A52780D6868C9C607BFF26" originalValue="Palästina" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">Palaestina</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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bildet
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<taxonomicName id="A05227BE9052F54CB92A244E3E825411" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="333" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
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<emphasis id="B7F063181A2FA734C0DAA6E4381FB080" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">P. bulbosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eine vielgestaltige, aus 4
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<emphasis id="C1F582B81A63F062105F568585668EB1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">apomiktischen</emphasis>
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Arten bestehende Gruppe mit
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<emphasis id="294DD9B4AF04D9B01BAB05F0E4D336CE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="333">2n = 40-58</emphasis>
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Chromosomen (Heyn 1962).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |