267 lines
31 KiB
XML
267 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.105494" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-879" ID-Pensoft-UUID="091C960727095BAD977C9A253E846630" ID-ZooBank="DB845B3662BA4DA183705B36E5916BB0" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-879" checkinTime="1698104569869" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="UImer, Jonah M., Jansta, Petr, Azar, Dany & Krogmann, Lars" docDate="2023" docId="C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 879-924" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-10-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.105494" docTitle="Protoita petersi Ulmer & Krogmann 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F7E6DB52-8F17-4151-994D-706B2AEB3808" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="091C960727095BAD977C9A253E846630" lastPageNumber="879" masterDocId="091C960727095BAD977C9A253E846630" masterDocTitle="At the dawn of megadiversity - Protoitidae, a new family of Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) from Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber" masterLastPageNumber="924" masterPageNumber="879" pageNumber="879" updateTime="1698104569869" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4F67944C87745CE39A78816EBCB55272" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5AC3099099FC6AF3C56D0B56B2A34AE4">
|
||
<mods:title id="CAE325ED7F42FE04EDEA9752B53FF99F">At the dawn of megadiversity - Protoitidae, a new family of Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) from Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7000927049EBBE539383690731323935" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B9AFF684F834C15E3C72B73757899203">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="65B1D544658FC6C8162A08C1E78A87BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="08FA6C536E5861701509BA1111D3E2C8">UImer, Jonah M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE80C7A83257F3F5EF71727F3324DD9B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-6378</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="52D887DB80195C1CCFC5FF6BD66E16F4">Department of Entomology, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany & Institute of Biology, Biological Systematics (190 w), University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="76AF2ADFF84664BFC026410606F5E96F" type="email">jonah.ulmer@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DDA30157657B9A47A1E6931B7CAA51BD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="32105CD01A5DE9D2FA11624F961DDCBF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="71CEED96E4E48784FB866C9E64882F14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1AF5B8FA4B0CF4ADFE69821547EC97FA">Jansta, Petr</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B2C8B34527CA2BC040B7912BA46C97C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6409-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D70E4A3B09BD9C2DFD776F81F2384057">Department of Entomology, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AAAC193D6722D0E14A4660DEF6C71E20" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="373FCE8BD6721FA04C748F029706386D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CD88D833FBF3FAA0FD4739F379C1E834">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="876E4D8CC876915B2694A943228BB48F">Azar, Dany</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4EE79675F768BE1742E397B95AC74C92">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China & Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences II, Department of Natural Sciences, Fanar, Matn, Lebanon</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A337C30A752591D30E4AA849E67F63F2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B8F9690EF9013D9380F6A99CCE2BEE9F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F4A79E5753C3443843C113AFCFC2E794">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4A7B71E6908D544FAE4D593EBAA74777">Krogmann, Lars</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1DB17900B6CE59C057F5D0E93560FE2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-1735</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="35BCD4550E01BA38004F994C5CE65853">Department of Entomology, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany & Institute of Biology, Biological Systematics (190 w), University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6E9D9BC45813AF93904C4D844FB31A2B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DE0F391D36E3DFB18A5255FB15DE113F" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="96EDD0FD739DEF61133D25615F6466D2">
|
||
<mods:title id="98AF82C96E4A8A64A3A9B825C0FB050D">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2787F33130057AA50CFF3EF25A016142">
|
||
<mods:date id="B622936C1C717C0D2965AC082F1F438D">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D9558B152F9DEA8BC750457E807792AB" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="D8FF44C662E1AC53F0C9DCAFA378730C">2023-10-23</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B4DCBFD3E85F4681E5AC515411AC1881" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="DF38F3CD6A2CDE97FF6F94FE6F29820F">96</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8295C4A65F5407743C317A0F446DF7BA" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E2CE409ED63B9CD85E29375A08C88A5D">879</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="4D402359C90C9C8763B4AFF4E3B505DC">924</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="16FFE3C62E35E08F9B903D013CAABE47">
|
||
<mods:url id="5B2BE4A97C2CDA5CC00EED72CA4B60C0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.105494</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="86E1BA0044F3F2915346EDFD530E7930">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4367D78EE312FDD3ED9511D0BAAFAE26" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.105494</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FA7C6747EF0F4AFA4EF042BF4911CC65" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-879</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="03FD786459882B5ACAD5F5F5505C9C06" type="ZooBank">DB845B3662BA4DA183705B36E5916BB0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8749325793827A1715E4A05D797E212A" type="Pensoft-UUID">091C960727095BAD977C9A253E846630</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F7E6DB52-8F17-4151-994D-706B2AEB3808" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043" lastPageNumber="879" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<subSubSection id="7DCB9E2328EE6A071CC9CA817255F16C" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="82D6FD6AA428451CFBCD2681474B9C86" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF68A328A40893AAFAC0B313CAB6EC9" LSID="https://zoobank.org/F7E6DB52-8F17-4151-994D-706B2AEB3808" authority="Ulmer & Krogmann" authorityName="Ulmer & Krogmann" authorityYear="2023" family="Protoitidae" genus="Protoita" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoita petersi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" rank="species" species="petersi" status="sp. nov.">Protoita petersi Ulmer & Krogmann</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="10D0F2D4D0BAEE3A4056E38EFD9235E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DF040A3A465B5ECD73FCA3209404874B" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF511A7D9834C0F48A1A85B804480C7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3ABDABD11E8E59695C81269638C6E84" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7BADE888A54B507BAB5484B1451D16C" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="14612255C9687789AE867D9178DFB8A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60B4ACD544C21523265B5882E36E53E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="803BAA6E445E1896D25D237A89D361D8" lsidName="P. petersi" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" rank="species" species="petersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="06701994AF402BF8F79F03BBFA34CCCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">P. petersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from others of the genus by the following combination of characters: Head not as transverse as in other species, only about 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3AFD22B6BA73D3BC2D48CACAA6BD1B45" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBFC9467FC2F780A77E83D9CEA434C06" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clava 2 segmented; terminal clavomere 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="058902F0455DF9A1BF71AB83D904866A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as preceding clavomere (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E128184DEC4FB4F5C41B793B899EBF17" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postmarginal vein of fore wing equal in length to stigmal vein, both short; and basal vein very short and wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="22623C68DC667D581BC2FC0507582540" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing marginal setae not longer than width of hind wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F278A3F868AEDC29A99E5CE91478385C" doi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="912C5A32C987248190D7C1A2E9ACEA39" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<emphasis id="05B3F9D8BC811B19C9B2147D12382F11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E342B735B9C9CB411D8EFF1F27210BDC" authorityName="Ulmer & Krogmann" authorityYear="2023" family="Protoitidae" genus="Protoita" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protoita petersi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" rank="species" species="petersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD3D36C41E889F536C094481334B2775" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Protoita petersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="B29EDCA901E9233B5F0C51B4C60EE5AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="F611AD6C35C7FA491E291FD03281D214" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">B</emphasis>
|
||
apical flagellomeres, lateral
|
||
<emphasis id="D5BBDC6597710C547BD5CC8CB0F98EAF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">C</emphasis>
|
||
head, ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B34E0A95C1BB8476C47C69158E4622" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">D</emphasis>
|
||
fore leg
|
||
<emphasis id="159B479D37D2AC4F34EAA10DDD253BAA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">E</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing venation
|
||
<emphasis id="23661C03A02534A0E7E3ADBCBD518B93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">F</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DB4A70D6E8F838AD1215F6DA375ECFC5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="66EC96389B48B83803FB9BB09EB332E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">A</emphasis>
|
||
); 150
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F5783B09B5B0C10C1255421A4FF97493" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="83D28180B463B447C9E93EA06A090D53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">E</emphasis>
|
||
); 100
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0CF40E4B63026B592C5CF15EB2DB91C6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="424ED1BF5F76C8675A8F6FEA393588BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">B-D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="82D4188E4634DF6D6B2CA5308EE5A5D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">ax</emphasis>
|
||
= axilla;
|
||
<emphasis id="E3B525FAA9C7B6C037EE9D6230A47DD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">btn</emphasis>
|
||
= basitarsal notch;
|
||
<emphasis id="8936EE0818E1672D81D36D762083ED12" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">cly</emphasis>
|
||
= clypeus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5BB70E696EEA3E683C325C56FCA2332B" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1AD999EC2E2F2CA80D6BABC1BC3D50E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7D321ADCC624611ED94A21E5B17ACEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4554E0A75D15BE8FD24E7958552107D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 913. Body dark brown legs, except coxae, and part of mesepimeron. Head, especially frons, vertex and back of head, base of fu1 light brown to dark yellow. Wings hyaline, uniformly pilose.
|
||
<emphasis id="C6AABBCD21227DB524E98ED2BF225CF0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Head</emphasis>
|
||
ovular, only 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DA7DA59903537DAFA850293B6406A847" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long, wider than widest point of meso- or metasoma in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD2D0860D24838E8D654D5169958AE07" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="823A39C9833C1E338205FF5C2EC9EABD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as face. Ocelli equilateral, POL=OOL. Malar sulcus faintly present. Antennal scrobe weakly defined (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="20ACF46B096908E8A28A4C53199FDAE6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Interantennal projection pronounced (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="41BB2D9DE8E5AEA1AB2DED0F765F4928" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Toruli near lower eye margin, slightly sunken into face. Toruli more than one diameter from eye margin and about same distance from one another (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B3B9D5451C43D85E31A340384A674AE" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dental formula 3:3. Maxillary palp at least 2 segmented (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E23C9950F5DB078D221C236F30D20D3A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="127125EFB83950871B0649335FBDC623" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
length 549. Scape about 3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="734A1D27A61C3B5AE4B5FA98ADA1EE41" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, gradually broadening from base to end. Pedicel 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EF2ED99EEED2C6499353C14E2B4BAF89" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Fu1 tapering proximally at insertion into pedicel, fu1-4 about 2.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="40509A5808EF781B4D3C2AEFBACDBE56" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, fu7 only about 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A1FF23F7D3CCFEE9AE4EC81E05A40945" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="ABAAD3817C6C336C485F7C5B2AB44AE9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clava at least 2 segmented, cl1 wider than fu7, claval length 187; all clavomeres with sensillary patch ventrally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD76640BC72C41BF6F706C8509265412" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). MPS present on all segments in one row lengthwise (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D37CB9B0CE57F437938D066DC83D1E4" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pilosity uniform along all flagellomeres.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB1678C7043ED01C976E526B5FA53D6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
length 359. Lateral panel of pronotum with 4 setae along dorsolateral margin. Mesoscutum convex, obscuring pronotum medially in dorsal view. Mesonotum large, ⅗ x as long as mesosoma in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9DB71192DB72E1AD8873FB2C99465998" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Protoita bidentata, holotype A dorsolateral habitus B male genitalia, ventral C terminal funicular segments and clava D mesosoma, dorsolateral E head, posteroventral. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 100 µm (C-E). aed = aedeagus; dig = digitus; frn = frenum; hyc = hypostomal carina; lbp = labial palp; md = mandible; msp = mesothoracic spiracle; Mtn = metasomal tergum; mxp = maxillary palp; no 3 = metanotum; par = paramere; psp = propodeal spiracle; tsa = transcutal articulation; vol = volsella." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925399" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notauli not externally visible (when a strong underlight is used distinct strips of thickened sclerite may be seen corresponding to notauli and mesoscutal sulcus, possibly an artifact). Transcutal articulation complete. Mesoscutellum convex, band-like approximately ⅓ x as long as mesonotum. Axillae advanced (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B79BFE199CE14AE9CDAAB850CDAD0402" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metano-propodeal complex obscured by wings and bubbles.
|
||
<emphasis id="69A920337D6B49CF8E41433CD2C4DEA3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing 2.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FF9720C226455BCE20B25ABA586C3449" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Longest marginal seta 38. Cubital vein 211. Basal vein short, 0.17
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FBB21079BF086F5935E5A5C667909C64" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as cubital vein. Submarginal vein 229. Marginal vein slightly less than
|
||
<normalizedToken id="239ABD9B9ACA2E2723C973031EEE2B6E" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as submarginal vein (104), width only 17. Stigma oriented at 40° angle with wing margin. Uncus present as cluster of uncal sensillae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E7ADE67AC187FFE66CEDC7F6698F0366" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postmarginal vein approximately equal in length to stigmal vein (38:39) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BEEEA15522852CAA8164408152A79D2" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing elongate, 0.66
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CE56B44E16BBBB8231C2AA9C907CE708" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore wing, 7.75
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EA0ED952DB11B44F9930DF5DBF4EB5FE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Marginal setae of hind wing long, 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E5A1E988869148AEBBD2C03395922FAB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as width of hind wing, length of longest visible sensilla 58. Marginal vein of hind wing less than
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F79F5D0C79595EFC99CF75FFCD656942" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
x as long as hind wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="36B9A29EC430BED3FE39FA0BB155A6B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<emphasis id="8E90BEEA2D60612BC0D4BEBA45BCF07D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Basitarsal comb of fore leg present (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9040FE0FBB606849295B046EAAE4F7B6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7D</figureCitation>
|
||
:btc); slight basitarsal notch present. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="15DB8DA519F7A0EE05B314DBD9818A78" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7D</figureCitation>
|
||
:btn)
|
||
<emphasis id="01E0F871BA330AC1CBE6D5AADD0ABBAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8791A0C2F719EFF9391F4C8B4243DBC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma roughly equal to mesosoma in length, attached broadly to mesosoma; petiole obscured. Mt2 as broad as broadest point of mesosoma and only about 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3F0DE2F0EA5DDF3F208112F2F5919CFA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as Mt3; Mt3-Mt8 about same length (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="23FCBE75BC898FF8FAF26F6162C6C074" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). 7 tergal segments countable. Ovipositor length 148, only partially extruded, enveloped by ovipositor sheaths (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D18CEA77888AC452C8104CC5B267A37" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Protoita petersi, holotype A dorsal habitus B apical flagellomeres, lateral C head, ventral D fore leg E fore wing venation F ovipositor complex. Scale bars: 500 µm (A); 150 µm (E); 100 µm (B-D). ax = axilla; btn = basitarsal notch; cly = clypeus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.105494.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/925401" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
:3v).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F2532D9A27C73CE711704CEB2BCF34CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<emphasis id="55D1B34F0349A9C93C9DD7BA12762E53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2B7D05CC2D9E6C4B40B2F21BAC6FDF55" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8D0A6A2481CD5BD6F38D6A197ED33EC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC6D09F1BDEF2CA3982DF32579B46D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55BF41406238428BDEA640D22E762A8E" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" location="Hammana" municipality="Natural History Museum" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="28C693E5C8870D2107BA990AEB03CA9C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
<typeStatus id="47332939D8F2374A286B4EF23B0299FB">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: female,
|
||
<location id="3E35477DC20D6E7224B76FE8A60FB2C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043:3E35477DC20D6E7224B76FE8A60FB2C1" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" municipality="Natural History Museum" name="Hammana">Hammana</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="CD92A0A025992E06606FE445ACE5AF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043:CD92A0A025992E06606FE445ACE5AF0C" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" municipality="Natural History Museum" name="Mdeyrij">Mdeyrij</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AFC97F106F7B3C2332CCE0029A1E5F49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043:AFC97F106F7B3C2332CCE0029A1E5F49" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" municipality="Natural History Museum" name="Caza Baabda">Caza Baabda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4AAA5D02F2CEFD5153FA49BD8C69585D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043:4AAA5D02F2CEFD5153FA49BD8C69585D" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" municipality="Natural History Museum" name="Mouhafazet Mount">Mouhafazet Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53BFC188E27E98846A01E3983186A64F" name="Lebanon">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="A7167B3F619D94A66586A4359CF6418A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C78CA80E9D5E54FAB282785A72ECF043:A7167B3F619D94A66586A4359CF6418A" country="Lebanon" county="Lebanese University" municipality="Natural History Museum" name="lower Barremian. In">lower Barremian. In</location>
|
||
amber mounted in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="657A6872FCA7EB185CC315EFE019E54D" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
Balsam. Deposited at
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E2134202B7564CAA23D68F5AAC36A9D2">Natural History Museum</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BE57403E60FC6C653026B35D2B9C1EB8">Lebanese University</collectingCounty>
|
||
, accession/specimen number: 874A.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="69723CB1B7248AF7F84043BA8CE4D49A" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="type condition">
|
||
<paragraph id="419643DE315191D1AD24F2F0398BF2E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Type condition.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C918322258FBC366E28A088F674A2AC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Specimen with right antenna damaged beyond flagellomere 5, right hind leg damaged at midpoint of femur, and right fore wing damaged beyond midpoint of marginal vein.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8A0017794320C9F18EB96727E83D0C92" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A01663D64A198E7940A8CEE5A5B2A546" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8D2FABF75A363E41029F11ED5A7EA292" pageId="0" pageNumber="879">
|
||
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of our friend and colleague Dr Ralph Peters, for his work on the early diversification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="943DAF56ADDB6B6A25578E7F8ED11591" authorityName="Ulmer & Krogmann" authorityYear="2023" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="879" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Chalcidoidea">Chalcidoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |