547 lines
60 KiB
XML
547 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="0728FE8AFBA66D64BDA509CC158D88DA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4750.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0df366c3-95b8-4d2c-8472-8b1cc95835a2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3707386" ID-ZooBank="2E06E36A-CFC6-4957-BEDD-E1FD79E99851" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584002132392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Tong & Feng, Ji-Nian" docDate="2020" docId="440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4750.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4750 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pulvinaria decorata Borchsenius 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="B83FFF89FFAF7500D203FFACFF9AFFC4" masterDocTitle="The genus Pulvinaria (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) in China, with description of a new species and a new record" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="230" updateTime="1698727119300" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DDA40CDBBFB852F050037C049803E6E1">The genus Pulvinaria (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) in China, with description of a new species and a new record</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF9E3A4EBC77B3E63F6684A18C644074">Cao, Tong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="60F5818CB367D40EC0E940C5E75D7835">Feng, Ji-Nian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F12CEAA52836D6F32D1A16C6E87A4CA3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7E9E1D1CE10A358E4C81A68C6D33115A">
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<mods:date id="7CAF87714F9D35B6DBAA886700A0B838">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A92DCFCD0E4BAA01D5358AE94AEEB581">4750</mods:number>
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<treatment id="440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717814" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162483890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFAA7505D294FCFBFDEBFCB5" box="[151,625,855,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D294FCFBFDEBFCB5" blockId="5.[151,625,855,917]" box="[151,625,855,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<heading id="9758818BFFAA7505D294FCFBFDEBFCB5" bold="true" box="[151,625,855,882]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFAA7505D294FCFBFDEBFCB5" ID-CoL="4QH92" authority="Borchsenius, 1957" authorityName="Borchsenius" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,625,855,882]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D294FCFBFDEBFCB5" bold="true" box="[151,625,855,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D294FCFBFE1DFCB6" bold="true" box="[151,391,855,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Pulvinaria decorata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFAA7505D38CFCFBFDEBFCB5" author="Borchsenius, N. S." box="[399,625,855,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 493" refId="ref9146" refString="Borchsenius, N. S. (1957) Subtribe mealybugs and scales (Coccoidea). Zoologicheskii Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR, New Series, 66, 1 - 493." type="journal article" year="1957">Borchsenius, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFAA7505D294FCD7FF71FC51" box="[151,235,891,917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D294FCD7FF71FC51" blockId="5.[151,625,855,917]" box="[151,235,891,917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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(
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<figureCitation id="54942A62FFAA7505D2A3FCD7FF78FC51" box="[160,226,891,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,172,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[174,1414,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adult female of Pulvinaria decorata Borchsenius. Abbreviations: AGF ano-genital fold; ANP anal plates; ANT antenna; DA body derm appearance; DMD dorsal microduct; DS dorsal seta; DT dorsal tubercle; DTD dorsal tubular duct; LG tibio-tarsal joint of hind leg; MS marginal setae; PGDP pregenital disc-pore; POP preopercular pore; SDP spiracular disc-pore; SP spiracle; SSP stigmatic spines; VTD ventral tubular ducts of types І–III; VS ventral seta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3707392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3707392/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFAA7505D294FC13FEC4FBD1" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D294FC13FDB9FC1C" blockId="5.[151,1437,959,1045]" box="[151,547,959,984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="ECBF11C9FFAA7505D294FC13FDB9FC1C" box="[151,547,959,984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<treatmentCitation id="4D0E10F6FFAA7505D294FC13FD85FC1C" author="Froggatt, W. W." box="[151,543,959,984]" page="427" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" year="1921">
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<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFAA7505D294FC13FD85FC1C" ID-CoL="4QHDC" authority="Froggatt, 1921: 427" authorityName="Froggatt" authorityPageNumber="427" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,543,959,984]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D294FC13FED4FC13" box="[151,334,959,983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Pulvinaria ornata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFAA7505D357FC6CFD85FC1C" author="Froggatt, W. W." box="[340,543,960,984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" pagination="427 - 428" refId="ref9273" refString="Froggatt, W. W. (1921) A new mealybug on citrus trees (Pulvinaria ornata n. sp.). Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, 32, 427 - 428." type="journal article" year="1921">Froggatt, 1921: 427</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D294FC72FEC4FBD1" blockId="5.[151,1437,959,1045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="ECBF11C9FFAA7505D294FC72FEC4FBD1" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<treatmentCitation id="4D0E10F6FFAA7505D294FC72FDC5FC32" author="Borchsenius, N. S." box="[151,607,989,1014]" page="228" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" year="1957">
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<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFAA7505D294FC72FDC5FC32" ID-CoL="4QH92" authority="Borchsenius, 1957: 228" authorityName="Borchsenius" authorityPageNumber="228" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,607,989,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D294FC72FEFEFC32" box="[151,356,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Pulvinaria decorata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFAA7505D368FC71FDC5FC32" author="Borchsenius, N. S." box="[363,607,989,1014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 493" refId="ref9146" refString="Borchsenius, N. S. (1957) Subtribe mealybugs and scales (Coccoidea). Zoologicheskii Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR, New Series, 66, 1 - 493." type="journal article" year="1957">Borchsenius, 1957: 228</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFAA7505D155FC72FB31FC32" ID-CoL="4QHDC" authority="Froggatt, 1921" authorityName="Froggatt" authorityYear="1921" box="[854,1195,990,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D155FC72FB97FC32" box="[854,1037,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Pulvinaria ornata</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFAA7505D610FC73FB31FC32" author="Froggatt, W. W." box="[1043,1195,990,1015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" pagination="427 - 428" refId="ref9273" refString="Froggatt, W. W. (1921) A new mealybug on citrus trees (Pulvinaria ornata n. sp.). Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, 32, 427 - 428." type="journal article" year="1921">Froggatt, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, homonym of
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||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFAA7505D73CFC73FEC0FBD1" ID-CoL="4QHDC" authority="Hempel, 1912" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D73CFC73FA07FC32" box="[1343,1437,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">P. ornata</emphasis>
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Hempel, 1912
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFAA7505D294FBEEFE28FB61" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D294FBEEFE28FB61" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D294FBEEFE1EFB99" bold="true" box="[151,388,1090,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Material examined.</emphasis>
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All from
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<materialsCitation id="7CC73CBAFFAA7505D3FFFBEEFA03FB99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575868704" box="[508,1433,1090,1118]" collectingDate="2016-07-20" collectionCode="NWAFU" country="China" location="Cao Tong" municipality="Zhengzhou" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="3" stateProvince="Henan">
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<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D3FFFBEEFDC3FB99" bold="true" box="[508,601,1090,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFAA7505D3FFFBEEFDC3FB99" box="[508,601,1090,1117]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFAA7505D06FFBE8FD22FB9A" box="[620,696,1092,1118]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Henan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="2C74AC9DFFAA7505D0C5FBEFFCDDFB99" box="[710,839,1091,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Zhengzhou</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date id="B8111027FFAA7505D155FBEFFC42FB99" box="[854,984,1091,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2016-07-20">
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<collectingDate id="A855E9CFFFAA7505D155FBEFFC42FB99" box="[854,984,1091,1117]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2016-07-20">20.vii.2016</collectingDate>
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,
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<location id="C970603CFFAA7505D1E4FBEFFBCDFB9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB:C970603CFFAA7505D1E4FBEFFBCDFB9A" box="[999,1111,1091,1118]" country="China" municipality="Zhengzhou" name="Cao Tong" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Henan">Cao Tong</location>
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females (
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)
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;
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<materialsCitation id="7CC73CBAFFAA7505D294FBCBFC22FB45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575868703" box="[151,952,1127,1154]" collectingDate="2017-03-11" collectionCode="NWAFU" country="China" location="Cao Tong" municipality="Xianyang" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="4" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFAA7505D294FBCBFF6EFB45" box="[151,244,1127,1153]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="2C74AC9DFFAA7505D302FBCBFEEBFB45" box="[257,369,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Xianyang</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date id="B8111027FFAA7505D37DFBCBFE63FB45" box="[382,505,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2017-03-11">
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<collectingDate id="A855E9CFFFAA7505D37DFBCBFE63FB45" box="[382,505,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2017-03-11">11.iii.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<location id="C970603CFFAA7505D004FBCBFDE2FB46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB:C970603CFFAA7505D004FBCBFDE2FB46" box="[519,632,1127,1154]" country="China" municipality="Xianyang" name="Cao Tong" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Cao Tong</location>
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,
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<specimenCount id="DAA9FD6EFFAA7505D085FBCBFD4FFB45" box="[646,725,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
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females (
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<collectionCode id="AABEAE22FFAA7505D146FBCBFC2AFB45" box="[837,944,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">NWAFU</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="7CC73CBAFFAA7505D1C6FBCBFE35FB61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575868702" collectingDate="2010-05-28" collectionCode="NWAFU" country="China" location="Wang Fang" municipality="Xi'an" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-adult="7" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFAA7505D1C6FBCBFBB8FB45" box="[965,1058,1127,1153]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="2C74AC9DFFAA7505D62CFBCBFBEBFB45" box="[1071,1137,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Xi’an</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date id="B8111027FFAA7505D67CFBCBFB6AFB45" box="[1151,1264,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2010-05-28">
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<collectingDate id="A855E9CFFFAA7505D67CFBCBFB6AFB45" box="[1151,1264,1127,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" value="2010-05-28">28.v.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<location id="C970603CFFAA7505D6FEFBC4FA1BFB46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:440687F1FFAA7508D294FCFBFBDEFEDB:C970603CFFAA7505D6FEFBC4FA1BFB46" box="[1277,1409,1128,1154]" country="China" municipality="Xi'an" name="Wang Fang" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Wang Fang</location>
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,
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<specimenCount id="DAA9FD6EFFAA7505D78DFBC4FF55FB61" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="adult">7 adult</specimenCount>
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females (
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<collectionCode id="AABEAE22FFAA7505D33FFB27FE3DFB61" box="[316,423,1163,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">NWAFU</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFAA7507D2C4FB02FD62FD0B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D2C4FB02FD20FB0E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" box="[199,698,1198,1226]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D2C4FB02FECBFB0D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1198,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(data taken from
|
||
<specimenCount id="DAA9FD6EFFAA7505D01AFB03FD28FB0E" box="[537,690,1199,1226]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D2C4FB7EFE02FAF1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D2C4FB7EFE29FB2A" bold="true" box="[199,435,1234,1262]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Adult female in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Body oval; yellow-brown; dorsum of mature adult female slightly convex. Adult females on leaves and stems each secrete an elongate white, cottony ovisac that completely covers the body by the time oviposition is finished.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D2C4FA92FC56FAB9" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D2C4FA92FD81FA9D" bold="true" box="[199,539,1342,1369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Slide-mounted adult female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body oval to broadly oval,
|
||
<quantity id="0B579B02FFAA7505D158FA92FC79FA9E" box="[859,995,1342,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 2.0–3.0 mm wide. Anal cleft approximately 1/6–1/5 of body length. Stigmatic clefts shallow but distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D2C4FA24FA82F921" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D2C4FA24FEB3FA65" box="[199,297,1416,1441]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Dorsum.</emphasis>
|
||
Derm with cell-like clear areas, sclerotized reticulations and well-developed dermal areolations in mature specimens. Dorsal setae spinose, each 7–10 μm long, with a well-developed basal socket. Submarginal tu- bercles totalling 12–14 around body. Dorsal microducts sparse, each located in an areaolation. Dorsal tubular ducts present, small, each with a short, wide outer ductule and a filamentous inner ductule. Preopercular pores mostly circular, present in median area anterior to anal plates in a group of 15–22. Anal plates together quadrate, each plate triangular, 158–162 μm long, 74–79 μm wide; anterolateral margin slightly concave, 101–110 μm long; posterolat- eral margin slightly convex, 112–116 μm long; posterior margin longer than anterior margin, outer angle slightly obtuse; each plate with a well-developed supporting bar and 4 apical setae, each seta 9–10 μm long. Anogenital fold with 2 pairs of anterior marginal setae, each 96–104 μm long, and 3 lateral marginal setae, each 52–73 μm long. Anal ring subcircular, with 2 rows of anal ring pores and 6 anal ring setae, each seta 155–173 μm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFAA7505D2C4F95CFD84F879" blockId="5.[151,1437,1090,1982]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFAA7505D2C4F95CFEB8F8CD" box="[199,290,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Margin.</emphasis>
|
||
Marginal setae with well-developed basal sockets, mostly slender, straight or slightly curved, some bifid, some paliform with an expanded apex, each seta 21–42 μm long; with 80–88 setae between anterior stigmatic clefts, 23–28 between anterior and posterior stigmatic clefts on each side, and 63–66 between each posterior stigmatic cleft and anal cleft. Stigmatic clefts shallow, each containing 3 tapered and bluntly spinose stigmatic spines, each spine with a well-developed basal socket; median spine 54–67 μm long, 2–3 times as long as lateral spines, lateral spines each 19–23 μm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="98D0666FFFA97506D294F8C7FBA5F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3707392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3707392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3707392/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" startId="6.[151,250,1899,1924]" targetBox="[174,1414,172,1879]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA97506D294F8C7FBA5F82B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1899,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D294F8C7FE8EF840" bold="true" box="[151,276,1899,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA97506D3C5F8C0FCBAF840" authority="Borchsenius." authorityName="Borchsenius." box="[454,800,1899,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D3C5F8C0FD0EF840" box="[454,660,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Pulvinaria decorata</emphasis>
|
||
Borchsenius.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D1C7F8C7FC63F840" bold="true" box="[964,1017,1899,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">AGF</emphasis>
|
||
ano-genital fold;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D6B2F8C7FB7EF840" bold="true" box="[1201,1252,1899,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">ANP</emphasis>
|
||
anal plates;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D764F8C7FA06F840" bold="true" box="[1383,1436,1899,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">ANT</emphasis>
|
||
antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D2F0F823FE82F86C" bold="true" box="[243,280,1935,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">DA</emphasis>
|
||
body derm appearance;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D00CF83CFDD1F86C" bold="true" box="[527,587,1936,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">DMD</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal microduct;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D10AF823FCB3F86C" bold="true" box="[777,809,1935,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">DS</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D1A4F83CFC50F86C" bold="true" box="[935,970,1936,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">DT</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal tubercle;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D671F83CFB3DF86C" bold="true" box="[1138,1191,1936,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">DTD</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal tubular duct;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D77BF823FA07F86C" bold="true" box="[1400,1437,1935,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">LG</emphasis>
|
||
tibio-tarsal joint of hind leg;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D3BBF81FFE44F808" bold="true" box="[440,478,1971,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">MS</emphasis>
|
||
marginal setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D080F81FFD5DF808" bold="true" box="[643,711,1971,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">PGDP</emphasis>
|
||
pregenital disc-pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D1A1F81FFC49F808" bold="true" box="[930,979,1971,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">POP</emphasis>
|
||
preopercular pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D69AF81FFB5DF808" bold="true" box="[1177,1223,1971,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">SDP</emphasis>
|
||
spiracular disc-pore;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D294F87BFF2FF834" bold="true" box="[151,181,2007,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">SP</emphasis>
|
||
spiracle;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D314F87BFEDBF834" bold="true" box="[279,321,2007,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">SSP</emphasis>
|
||
stigmatic spines;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D3FBF874FDB7F834" bold="true" box="[504,557,2008,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">VTD</emphasis>
|
||
ventral tubular ducts of types І–III;
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA97506D19EF87BFC27F834" bold="true" box="[925,957,2007,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">VS</emphasis>
|
||
ventral seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2C4FF36FD62FD0B" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D2C4FF36FE89FF77" box="[199,275,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Venter.</emphasis>
|
||
Derm membranous.Antennae each with 8 segments, 420–483 μm long; third segment longest. With 3 or 4 pairs of interantennal setae between antennal bases. Legs well developed, each with a tibio-tarsal articulation and articulatory sclerosis, tibia 116–118 μm long, tarsus 59–62 μm long. Claw without denticle; claw digitules broad and expanded at apex, each 43–48 μm long. Tarsal digitules longer than claw digitules, each 67–71 μm long, slender, knobbed. Submarginal setae present in a single row, each 15–34 μm long. Other ventral setae slender, setose, quite sparsely distributed, each 27–79 μm long. Three pairs of long pregenital setae present, each seta 143–157 μm long. Spiracles with or without a sclerotic plate; spiracular disc-pores mostly each with 5 loculi in outer ring. Spiracular pore bands loose, each 2–3 pores wide and reaching beyond apodemal base of spiracle; anterior spiracular pore band with 41–53 pores, posterior spiracular pore band with 58–66 pores. Pregenital disc-pores each primarily with 7 loculi, present around vulva, becoming progressively less frequent anteriorly, but present laterad to metacoxa. Ventral tubular ducts of
|
||
<specimenCount id="DAA9FD6EFFA87507D378FDADFE56FDDF" box="[379,460,513,539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="generic" typeStatus="types">3 types</specimenCount>
|
||
present: (i) outer ductule long and broad, inner ductule of similar length, inner ductule broad with well-developed flowery terminal gland; present in median area of thorax and anterior abdominal segments; (ii) outer ductule long and broad, inner ductule width less than half that of outer ductule, with flower-shaped terminal gland; present on posterior abdominal segments and in a band stretching from the anal cleft to laterad of the mesocoxae; and (iii) outer ductule broad, inner filament fine and without any terminal gland; present in submarginal band but absent from anterior between antennal bases.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFA87507D2C4FD75FD32FD30" box="[199,680,729,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2C4FD75FD32FD30" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1116]" box="[199,680,729,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D2C4FD75FE9CFD37" bold="true" box="[199,262,729,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D30EFD76FD3EFD30" box="[269,676,729,756]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tobira">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D30EFD76FE79FD37" box="[269,483,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Pittosporum tobira</emphasis>
|
||
(Pittosporaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFA87507D2C4FD50FC49FCDC" box="[199,979,764,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2C4FD50FC49FCDC" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1116]" box="[199,979,764,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D2C4FD50FEFBFCD3" bold="true" box="[199,353,764,791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFA87507D364FD51FE30FCD3" box="[359,426,765,791]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFA87507D3BAFD51FD9DFCD3" box="[441,519,765,791]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Henan</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFA87507D010FD51FDE8FCDC" box="[531,626,765,792]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFA87507D080FD51FD70FCD3" box="[643,746,765,791]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0E6BF805FFA87507D0FAFD51FC5DFCDC" box="[761,967,765,792]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="84B5656CFFA87508D2C4FC8CFBDEFEDB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2C4FC8CFBD5FC2B" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D2C4FC8CFED5FCFF" bold="true" box="[199,335,800,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Our observations agree well with those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D129FC8DFB9FFCFF" author="Borchsenius, N. S." box="[810,1029,800,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="1 - 493" refId="ref9146" refString="Borchsenius, N. S. (1957) Subtribe mealybugs and scales (Coccoidea). Zoologicheskii Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR, New Series, 66, 1 - 493." type="journal article" year="1957">Borchsenius (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D63AFC8DFAB8FCFF" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[1081,1314,801,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
apart from the lengths of some setae. In Chinese specimens, the marginal setae are each 21–42 μm long (28–62 μm long in Aus- tralian specimens), and the anal ring setae are each 155–173 μm long (210–250 μm long in Australian specimens). Additionally, the number of preopercular pores are fewer than in Australian specimens, forming a small group of 15–22 (
|
||
<quantity id="0B579B02FFA87507D2EEFC1DFECEFC0F" box="[237,340,945,971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="8.128" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" unit="in" value="36.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="32.0">32–40 in</quantity>
|
||
Australian specimens). More details of Australian specimens are given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D6A6FC1DFA02FC0F" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[1189,1432,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. These differences may be caused by different environmental and climatic conditions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2C4FC55FABDFB9F" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
We collected this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D02AFC56FC59FBD0" box="[553,963,1017,1044]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tobira">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D02AFC56FC9AFBD7" box="[553,768,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Pittosporum tobira</emphasis>
|
||
(Pittosporaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1CEFC55FB2BFBD7" box="[973,1201,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1CEFC55FB2BFBD7" box="[973,1201,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Pulvinaria decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D78BFC56FE28FBF3" authority="Cockerell, 1896" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D78BFC56FF6BFBF3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. aurantii</emphasis>
|
||
Cockerell, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species distributed in the Oriental region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFA87507D1CFFBB1FB88FBF3" box="[972,1042,1053,1079]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
; both species feed on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D711FBB2FE07FB98" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tobira">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D711FBB2FF41FB9F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Pittosporum tobira</emphasis>
|
||
(Pittosporaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D019FBEEFD00FB9F" box="[538,666,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D019FBEEFD00FB9F" box="[538,666,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the the features shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="812D035CFFA87507D6CEFBEDFAB8FB9F" box="[1229,1314,1089,1115]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,239,1162,1186]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphological features that can be used to separate P. decorata and P. aurantii." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/98D0666FFFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" tableUuid="98D0666FFFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="98D0666FFFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66" ID-Table-UUID="98D0666FFFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66" box="[151,1120,1162,1187]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/98D0666FFFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" targetBox="[166,1422,1198,1683]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D294FB26FBFAFB66" blockId="7.[151,1120,1162,1187]" box="[151,1120,1162,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D294FB26FE90FB67" bold="true" box="[151,266,1162,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological features that can be used to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D13FFB27FC2FFB67" box="[828,949,1163,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D13FFB27FC2FFB67" box="[828,949,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1EAFB27FBC3FB66" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1896" box="[1001,1113,1163,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1EAFB27FBC3FB66" box="[1001,1113,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. aurantii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2A5FB02FD7BF957" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<table id="BEAFC447FFA88AFFD2A5FB02FA14F957" box="[166,1422,1198,1683]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FB02FA14FB03" box="[166,1422,1198,1223]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5FB02FE31FB03" box="[166,427,1198,1223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Morphological features</th>
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFB02FCF2FB03" box="[505,872,1198,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D3FAFB03FDF6FB03" box="[505,620,1198,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D3FAFB03FDF6FB03" bold="true" box="[505,620,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FB02FA14FB03" box="[903,1422,1198,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D184FB03FC6EFB03" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1896" box="[903,1012,1199,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D184FB03FC6EFB03" bold="true" box="[903,1012,1199,1223]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. aurantii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FB78FA14FB29" box="[166,1422,1236,1261]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5FB78FE31FB29" box="[166,427,1236,1261]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Anal ring setae</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFB78FCF2FB29" box="[505,872,1236,1261]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
Numbering 6 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D08EFB78FCCEFB29" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[653,852,1236,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FB78FA14FB29" box="[903,1422,1236,1261]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
Numbering 8 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D619FB79FB16FB29" author="Yang, P. L." box="[1050,1164,1237,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref10022" refString="Yang, P. L. (1982) General Classification of Scale Insects in China. Shanghai Science & Technology, Shanghai, 425 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1982">Yang 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D696FB79FA99FB29" author="Tang, F. D." box="[1173,1283,1237,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref9810" refString="Tang, F. D. (1991) The Coccidae of China. Shanxi United Universities Press, Taiyuan, 377 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1991">Tang 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D70EFB79FA1BFB29" author="Wang, Z. Q." box="[1293,1409,1237,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="237 - 399" refId="ref9928" refString="Wang, Z. Q. (2001) Fauna Sinica (Insecta) Homoptera: Coccoidea. Vol. 21. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 237 - 399. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Wang 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FB54FA14FAF6" box="[166,1422,1272,1330]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5FB54FE31FAF6" box="[166,427,1272,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Spiracular sclerotic plates</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFB54FCF2FAF6" box="[505,872,1272,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Spiracles with sclerotic plates in</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FB54FA14FAF6" box="[903,1422,1272,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D1B2FB54FBC8FAD5" author="Takahashi, R." box="[945,1106,1272,1297]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="23 - 30" refId="ref9623" refString="Takahashi, R. (1955) Pulvinaria of Japan (Coccidae, Homoptera). Continued from Kontyu, 23 (4), 23 - 30." type="journal article" year="1955">Takahashi 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Spiracular sclerotic plates absent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D6E2FAB6FAC8FAF6" author="Yang, P. L." box="[1249,1362,1306,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref10022" refString="Yang, P. L. (1982) General Classification of Scale Insects in China. Shanghai Science & Technology, Shanghai, 425 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1982">Yang 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Tang
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FA91FA14FA92" box="[166,1422,1341,1366]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFA91FCF2FA92" box="[505,872,1341,1366]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">mature adult females (Qin & Gullan</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FA91FA14FA92" box="[903,1422,1341,1366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
1991,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D1C5FA92FBA3FA92" author="Wang, Z. Q." box="[966,1081,1342,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="237 - 399" refId="ref9928" refString="Wang, Z. Q. (2001) Fauna Sinica (Insecta) Homoptera: Coccoidea. Vol. 21. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 237 - 399. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Wang 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D669FA91FA91FA92" author="Takahashi, R." box="[1130,1291,1341,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="23 - 30" refId="ref9623" refString="Takahashi, R. (1955) Pulvinaria of Japan (Coccidae, Homoptera). Continued from Kontyu, 23 (4), 23 - 30." type="journal article" year="1955">Takahashi 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FACEFA14FA5E" box="[166,1422,1378,1434]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5FACEFE31FA5E" box="[166,427,1378,1434]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Marginal setae</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFACEFCF2FA5E" box="[505,872,1378,1434]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">1992) Most setose and pointed, some</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FACEFA14FA5E" box="[903,1422,1378,1434]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Frayed, branched and expanded with a fimbri-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FA09FA14FA7A" box="[166,1422,1445,1470]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFA09FCF2FA7A" box="[505,872,1445,1470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">are bifid, and some with expanded</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FA09FA14FA7A" box="[903,1422,1445,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">ate apex, some are setose and pointed, without</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FA65FA14FA27" box="[166,1422,1481,1507]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFA65FCF2FA27" box="[505,872,1481,1507]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">paliform apices but not split (Qin &</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FA65FA14FA27" box="[903,1422,1481,1507]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
expanded paliform apices (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D69BFA66FA93FA26" author="Yang, P. L." box="[1176,1289,1482,1506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref10022" refString="Yang, P. L. (1982) General Classification of Scale Insects in China. Shanghai Science & Technology, Shanghai, 425 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1982">Yang 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D710FA67FA1BFA26" author="Tang, F. D." box="[1299,1409,1482,1507]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref9810" refString="Tang, F. D. (1991) The Coccidae of China. Shanxi United Universities Press, Taiyuan, 377 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1991">Tang 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5FA41FA14F9E3" box="[166,1422,1517,1575]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5FA41FE31F9E3" box="[166,427,1517,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Dorsal dermal areolations</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAFA41FCF2F9E3" box="[505,872,1517,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Gullan 1992) Dorsal dermal areolations larger</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184FA41FA14F9E3" box="[903,1422,1517,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D184FA43FC61F9C2" author="Wang, Z. Q." box="[903,1019,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="237 - 399" refId="ref9928" refString="Wang, Z. Q. (2001) Fauna Sinica (Insecta) Homoptera: Coccoidea. Vol. 21. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 237 - 399. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Wang 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D628FA41FB56F9C2" author="Takahashi, R." box="[1067,1228,1517,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="23 - 30" refId="ref9623" refString="Takahashi, R. (1955) Pulvinaria of Japan (Coccidae, Homoptera). Continued from Kontyu, 23 (4), 23 - 30." type="journal article" year="1955">Takahashi 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Dorsal dermal areolations smaller and sparser than
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F99EFA14F98F" box="[166,1422,1586,1611]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAF99EFCF2F98F" box="[505,872,1586,1611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
and more numerous than in
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D116F998FCCAF98F" box="[789,848,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. au-</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184F99EFA14F98F" box="[903,1422,1586,1611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1A2F998FB8EF98F" box="[929,1044,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1A2F998FB8EF98F" box="[929,1044,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and there are no reticulations (Yang
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F9FAFA14F9AB" box="[166,1422,1622,1647]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3FAF9FAFCF2F9AB" box="[505,872,1622,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D3FAF9F4FDABF9AB" box="[505,561,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">rantii</emphasis>
|
||
, and derm of adult female is
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD184F9FAFA14F9AB" box="[903,1422,1622,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
1982,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D1C5F9FBFBA9F9AB" author="Tang, F. D." box="[966,1075,1623,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" refId="ref9810" refString="Tang, F. D. (1991) The Coccidae of China. Shanxi United Universities Press, Taiyuan, 377 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1991">Tang 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D63EF9FBFB2BF9AB" author="Wang, Z. Q." box="[1085,1201,1623,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="237 - 399" refId="ref9928" refString="Wang, Z. Q. (2001) Fauna Sinica (Insecta) Homoptera: Coccoidea. Vol. 21. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 237 - 399. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Wang 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D6E2F9FAFA18F9AB" author="Takahashi, R." box="[1249,1410,1622,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="23 - 30" refId="ref9623" refString="Takahashi, R. (1955) Pulvinaria of Japan (Coccidae, Homoptera). Continued from Kontyu, 23 (4), 23 - 30." type="journal article" year="1955">Takahashi 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F9D6FA14F957" box="[166,1422,1658,1683]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5F9D6FA14F957" box="[166,1422,1658,1683]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
reticulated (Fig. 2
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D0B7F9D6FD43F957" bold="true" box="[692,729,1658,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">DA</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="98D0666FFFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938" ID-Table-UUID="98D0666FFFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/98D0666FFFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" startId="7.[151,239,1728,1752]" targetBox="[166,1422,1198,1683]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938" blockId="7.[151,1437,1728,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D294F96CFE91F91C" bold="true" box="[151,267,1728,1752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological features that can be used to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D140F96DFC27F91C" box="[835,957,1728,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D140F96DFC27F91C" box="[835,957,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1F2F96DFB09F91C" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1940" box="[1009,1171,1728,1752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocellulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1F2F96DFB09F91C" box="[1009,1171,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. neocellulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. VTDs = ventral tubular ducts. For descriptions of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="13148845FFA87507D3D7F949FD96F939" box="[468,524,1765,1789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of VTDs see the specific diagnosis of
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1AAF949FBB0F938" box="[937,1066,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1AAF949FBBFF938" box="[937,1061,1764,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">P. decorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA87507D2A5F8A4FAE2F810" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<table id="BEAFC447FFA88AFFD2A5F8A4FA1DF810" box="[166,1415,1800,2004]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F8A4FA1DF8E5" box="[166,1415,1800,1825]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5F8A4FE08F8E5" box="[166,402,1800,1825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Morphological features</th>
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3B7F8A4FC5FF8E5" box="[436,965,1800,1825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D3B7F8A5FDBDF8E5" box="[436,551,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D3B7F8A5FDBDF8E5" bold="true" box="[436,551,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD1E0F8A4FA1DF8E5" box="[995,1415,1800,1825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA87507D1E0F8A5FBE5F8E5" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1940" box="[995,1151,1800,1825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocellulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA87507D1E0F8A5FBE5F8E5" bold="true" box="[995,1151,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">P. neocellulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F882FA1DF883" box="[166,1415,1838,1863]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5F882FE08F883" box="[166,402,1838,1863]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Marginal setae</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3B7F882FC5FF883" box="[436,965,1838,1863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Shorter than a median stigmatic spine, slender,</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD1E0F882FA1DF883" box="[995,1415,1838,1863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Rather long and curved, longer than a</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F8FEFA1DF8AF" box="[166,1415,1874,1899]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3B7F8FEFC5FF8AF" box="[436,965,1874,1899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">straight or slightly curved, some bifid, some with an</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD1E0F8FEFA1DF8AF" box="[995,1415,1874,1899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">median stigmatic spine, each with a blunt</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F8DAFA1DF874" box="[166,1415,1910,1968]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<th id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD2A5F8DAFE08F874" box="[166,402,1910,1968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">Type І VTDs</th>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3B7F8DAFC5FF874" box="[436,965,1910,1968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
expanded paliform apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D0B5F8DAFCE7F84B" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[694,893,1910,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Absent from area anterior to space between anten-
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD1E0F8DAFA1DF874" box="[995,1415,1910,1968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D623F8DAFA94F84B" author="Tanaka, H. & Amano, H." box="[1056,1294,1910,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref9652" refString="Tanaka, H. & Amano, H. (2005) A new species of Pulvinaria (Homoptera: Coccidae) and a new locality record of Pulvinaria neocellulosa. Entomological Science, 8, 79 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2005.00102. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Tanaka & Amano 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Present on area anterior to space between
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="729F34A5FFA88AFFD2A5F817FA1DF810" box="[166,1415,1979,2004]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD3B7F817FC5FF810" box="[436,965,1979,2004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
nal bases (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D01DF817FD7FF817" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[542,741,1979,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="314E5DD9FFA88AFFD1E0F817FA1DF810" box="[995,1415,1979,2004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="232">
|
||
antennal bases (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA87507D680F817FAEBF810" author="Tanaka, H. & Amano, H." box="[1155,1393,1979,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="232" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref9652" refString="Tanaka, H. & Amano, H. (2005) A new species of Pulvinaria (Homoptera: Coccidae) and a new locality record of Pulvinaria neocellulosa. Entomological Science, 8, 79 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2005.00102. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Tanaka & Amano 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC1036E7FFA77508D2C4FF35FBDEFEDB" blockId="8.[151,1436,153,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">
|
||
According to Prof. Penny J. Gullan (
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D069FF36FD35FF77" box="[618,687,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">in litt.</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="B8111027FFA77508D0B4FF35FC94FF70" box="[695,782,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" value="2019-02">ii.2019</date>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA77508D127FF36FC3FFF77" box="[804,933,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D127FF36FC3FFF77" box="[804,933,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA77508D671FF36FF55FF13" authority="Takahashi, 1940" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1940" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocellulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D671FF36FA87FF77" box="[1138,1309,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">P. neocellulosa</emphasis>
|
||
Takahashi, 1940
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be distinguished by the features shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="812D035CFFA77508D115FF11FCF7FF13" box="[790,877,189,215]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,239,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,1198,1683]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphological features that can be used to separate P. decorata and P. neocellulosa. VTDs = ventral tubular ducts. For descriptions of the types of VTDs see the specific diagnosis of P. decorata." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/98D0666FFFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" tableUuid="98D0666FFFA87507D294F96CFBB0F938">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA77508D617FF12FB0FFF13" box="[1044,1173,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D617FF12FB0FFF13" box="[1044,1173,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was an introduction to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFA77508D294FF4DFE9BFF3F" box="[151,257,225,251]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the original host might have been
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA77508D0BBFF4EFBADFF3F" authority="(Qin & Gullan 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Qin & Gullan" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[696,1079,225,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D0BBFF4EFCD8FF3F" box="[696,834,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">Pittosporum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A83E4B16FFA77508D152FF4DFBB5FF3F" author="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J." box="[849,1071,225,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" pagination="103 - 164" refId="ref9570" refString="Qin, T. K. & Gullan, P. J. (1992) A revision of the Australian pulvinariine soft scales (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccidae). Journal of Natural History, 26, 103 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770061" type="journal article" year="1992">Qin & Gullan 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We record the species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B4B87677FFA77508D75AFF4DFA06FF3F" box="[1369,1436,225,251]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BAF4D64FFA77508D2B5FEAAFEAFFEDB" box="[182,309,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Pulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEDBEAF5FFA77508D2B5FEAAFEAFFEDB" box="[182,309,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="233">P. decorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and cite Prof. Penny J. Gullan as having confirmed the identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |