388 lines
52 KiB
XML
388 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="E5C8111EE68C87D005C62BB2A3BD02F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="53409" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac100" ID-GBIF-Dataset="194d8698-7037-41e1-8bdc-11cd82e6884c" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7981762" ID-ZooBank="E3CF73A6-FCA6-4935-A516-D1E38E49CFB3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1685085252051" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Meng, Guanliang, Král, Jiří, Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M., Izquierdo, Matias A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2023" docId="2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac100.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Nerudia trigo Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho 2023, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="562" masterDocId="DF5FEE62A537FFBAFFBE6E0659506F3E" masterDocTitle="High and dry: integrative taxonomy of the Andean spider genus Nerudia (Araneae: Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="591" masterPageNumber="534" pageNumber="560" updateTime="1685365769390" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="12540E97AF71387D2ADA09BEBBAD18A1">High and dry: integrative taxonomy of the Andean spider genus Nerudia (Araneae: Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBC732B090608D78F4A1C327B8C23EFA">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="05E0E4F6B89C572681E276BF129406F8">Meng, Guanliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8733069D2C1FDE31A713D06E18EC76B2">Král, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="069752F64EC4694AE27A7EDA5AE7A827">Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9BDB300A574380C3A67EE1B10BD503E">Izquierdo, Matias A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="38CFC1F4744E96E0C06C4369328AEEC5">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7981806" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52DFFA0FEA668E3588769C2" authority="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho, 2023" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,471,1765,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigo" status="sp. nov.">
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.
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<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FDE368EE5BC569C3" bold="true" box="[605,661,1765,1789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E3D57487A52DFFA6FEC8690A5D896855" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AB70270CA52DFFA0FEC8690A5B67681B" blockId="26.[374,567,1804,1829]" box="[374,567,1804,1829]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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(
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FEC0690A588B681B" box="[382,475,1804,1829]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[164,244,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,651,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-233@4.[323,1283,650,1731]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Nerudia, live specimens from Argentina. A, N. colina sp. nov., female from Jujuy, between San Salvador and Purmamarca (type locality). B, N. poma sp. nov., male from Salta, NW Campo Quijano (type locality). C, D, N. centaura sp. nov., male and female from Catamarca, E Paso de San Francisco (type locality). E, N. trigo sp. nov., female from Salta, SW Alemania. F, N. guirnalda sp. nov., male from Catamarca, El Rodeo (type locality). G, N. ola sp. nov., male from San Juan, San Agustin de Valle Fertil (type locality). H, N. nono sp. nov., male from Cordoba, E Nono (type locality)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981764/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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<smallCapsWord id="AD96B1D0A52DFFA0FEC0690A58E4681D" baselines="1823,1822" box="[382,436,1804,1829]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
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1E
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FE57690A5B7F681B" box="[489,559,1804,1829]" captionStart-0="Figure 22" captionStart-1="Figure 23" captionStart-2="Figure 24" captionStartId-0="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionStartId-1="28.[163,243,999,1021]" captionStartId-2="29.[145,223,1399,1421]" captionTargetBox-0="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetBox-1="[324,1283,198,969]" captionTargetBox-2="[306,1265,196,1368]" captionTargetId-0="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetId-1="figure-375@28.[323,1283,197,970]" captionTargetId-2="figure-244@29.[305,1265,195,1369]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionText-0="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="Figure 23. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A, abdomen and epigynum, ventral view. B, median structures in internal genitalia (arrow points at possible pore plate). C, D, cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (A, C, D), 0.1 mm (B)." captionText-2="Figure 24. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Arg206). A, female spinnerets. B, female palpal tarsal organ. C, tarsal organ on female right tarsus 4. D, ‘regular’ hairs on female abdomen. E, hairs on female anal cone. F, left female chelicera, lateral view (note absence of stridulatory file). G, epigynum, ventral view. H, female ALS. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, F), 2 µm (B, C), 10 µm (D, E, H), 100 µm (G)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981838" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981840" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7981838/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7981840/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">22–24</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB70270CA52DFFA0FF1D69335A526857" blockId="26.[163,779,1844,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FF1D693358BF6874" box="[163,495,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n:</emphasis>
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u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act:
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<uuid id="DF691DD9A52DFFA0FF4D69555BAE6857" box="[243,766,1875,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">2D2F4A08-7C18-4ED6-8894-FE391F17E6C6</uuid>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB70270CA52DFFA0FC856A525AEF6A84" blockId="26.[827,1443,1107,1466]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FC856A525A976B57" box="[827,967,1107,1129]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Easily distinguished from known congeners by male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FB136A775C676BB9" box="[1197,1335,1137,1159]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Fig. 22G, H</figureCitation>
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; without frontal apophyses, with patches of strong hairs); also by shapes of procursus (
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FB266AA95C4E6BFA" box="[1176,1310,1199,1221]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Fig. 22A–C</figureCitation>
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; similar to
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<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FC856AC85A8D6BDC" box="[827,989,1229,1251]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
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<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52DFFA0FC856AC85A886BDC" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[827,984,1229,1251]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guirnalda">N. guirnalda</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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but without prolateral–ventral ridge proximally), by bulbal processes (
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FB016AEA5C116A3F" box="[1215,1345,1260,1282]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Fig. 22D–F</figureCitation>
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; ventral apophysis distally slender, curved towards ventral, same length as embolar process), and by epigynum and female internal genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FBD46B4E5D986A63" box="[1130,1224,1352,1374]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Figs 22I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52DFFA0FB686B4E5DA26A63" box="[1238,1266,1352,1373]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="28.[163,243,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,198,969]" captionTargetId="figure-375@28.[323,1283,197,970]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 23. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A, abdomen and epigynum, ventral view. B, median structures in internal genitalia (arrow points at possible pore plate). C, D, cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (A, C, D), 0.1 mm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981838/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">23</figureCitation>
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; epigynal plate with short but wide posterior indentation, laterally strongly sclerotized; internal genitalia with indistinct ‘receptacle’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52DFFA0FC856BE55C54694D" blockId="26.[827,1443,1506,1651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FC856BE55AB66AC6" box="[827,998,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52DFFA0FC4D6BE55DC7696A" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & M. A. Izquierdo" country="Argentina" elevation="1340" latitude="-25.7023" location="Alemania" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.7022" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Salta" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3D8679CA52DFFA0FC4D6BE55DC46AC6" box="[1011,1172,1507,1528]" name="Argentina" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FB206BE55DFA6AC6" box="[1182,1194,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">–</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FB0D6BE55DA76AC7" bold="true" box="[1203,1271,1507,1529]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="690BE9EEA52DFFA0FB0D6BE55DA76AC7" box="[1203,1271,1507,1529]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Salta</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: • ♂
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52DFFA0FA896BE55CCD6AC7" box="[1335,1437,1507,1529]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; between
|
||
<location id="AE1071D7A52DFFA0FC2168075D5D6929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855:AE1071D7A52DFFA0FC2168075D5D6929" box="[927,1037,1537,1559]" country="Argentina" latitude="-25.7023" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.7022" name="Alemania" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" stateProvince="Salta">Alemanía</location>
|
||
and Cafayate;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CEFB41CBA52DFFA0FB0468075C646929" box="[1210,1332,1537,1559]" degrees="25.7023" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" precision="5" value="-25.7023">25.7023° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CEFB41CBA52DFFA0FAFE68075A036908" degrees="65.7022" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" precision="5" value="-65.7022">65.7022° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="20E2C03FA52DFFA0FCE068265AA26908" box="[862,1010,1568,1590]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="1340.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52DFFA0FCE068265AE46908" box="[862,948,1568,1590]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="1340.0">1340 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DF7101CCA52DFFA0FC4168265DC9690B" box="[1023,1177,1568,1590]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" value="2019-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CF35F824A52DFFA0FC4168265DC9690B" box="[1023,1177,1568,1590]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" value="2019-03-23">23 Mar. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52DFFA0FB1A68275C7C6908" box="[1188,1324,1568,1590]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">B. A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52DFFA0FAD868275AF9696B" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">M. A. Izquierdo</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FC5968395DC7696A" box="[999,1175,1599,1620]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">LABRE-Ar 589</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52DFFA0FB2068395C50694D" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & M. A. Izquierdo" country="Argentina" elevation="1340" latitude="-25.7023" location="Alemania" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.7022" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Salta" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
• 1 ♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52DFFA0FB5668395C4B696A" box="[1256,1307,1596,1620]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52DFFA0FA9768395CCE696A" box="[1321,1438,1599,1620]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
; same data as holotype; ZFMK
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52DFFA0FB2B68585DE2694D" box="[1173,1202,1630,1651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Ar</collectorName>
|
||
23894
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52DFFA1FC85689A5B0D69B6" blockId="26.[827,1443,1692,1898]" lastBlockId="27.[145,761,1586,1672]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52DFFA0FC85689A5C186830" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & M. A. Izquierdo" country="Argentina" elevation="1210" latitude="-25.63" location="Arg" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Salta">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FC85689A5D20698F" box="[827,1136,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52DFFA0FC85689A5D3A698F" box="[827,1130,1692,1713]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Other material examined</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3D8679CA52DFFA0FBC3689A5C70698F" box="[1149,1312,1692,1713]" name="Argentina" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FA97689B5C65698C" box="[1321,1333,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">–</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52DFFA0FA81689A5CD4698C" bold="true" box="[1343,1412,1692,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="690BE9EEA52DFFA0FA81689A5CD4698C" box="[1343,1412,1692,1714]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">Salta</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: •
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52DFFA0FC8568BD5A2E69EE" box="[827,894,1720,1744]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 juvs, in pure ethanol (
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52DFFA0FB0A68BD5C6769EF" box="[1204,1335,1723,1745]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
used for SEM;
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52DFFA0FC3968DF5D7469D1" box="[903,1060,1753,1775]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" type="female">three female</specimenCount>
|
||
prosomata used for molecular study); same data as holotype; ZFMK
|
||
<location id="AE1071D7A52DFFA0FB4D68FE5C4E6830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855:AE1071D7A52DFFA0FB4D68FE5C4E6830" box="[1267,1310,1784,1806]" country="Argentina" latitude="-25.63" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" name="Arg" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" stateProvince="Salta">Arg</location>
|
||
206
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52DFFA0FAF168FF5C536813" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & M. A. Izquierdo" country="Argentina" elevation="1210" latitude="-25.63" location="Arg" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Salta">
|
||
• 3 ♂♂; same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52DFFA0FC6169115D156813" box="[991,1093,1815,1837]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; LABRE-Ar 539
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52DFFA1FAB56911581D6974" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="B. A. Huber & M. A. Izquierdo" country="Argentina" elevation="1210" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="561" latitude="-25.63" location="Arg" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Salta">
|
||
• 1 ♂; ~
|
||
<locationDeviation id="BAC23E2EA52DFFA0FAD469115A8D6875" location="Alemania" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52DFFA0FAD469115CF36813" box="[1386,1443,1815,1837]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
SW Alemanía
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CEFB41CBA52DFFA0FC5469335D386875" box="[1002,1128,1845,1867]" degrees="25.6300" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" precision="5" value="-25.63">25.6300° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CEFB41CBA52DFFA0FBCB69335DAA6875" box="[1141,1274,1845,1867]" degrees="65.6180" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" precision="5" value="-65.618">65.6180° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="20E2C03FA52DFFA0FAB969305CCC6875" box="[1287,1436,1845,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="1210.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52DFFA0FAB969305C0D6875" box="[1287,1373,1846,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="1210.0">1210 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DF7101CCA52DFFA0FC8569525A896857" box="[827,985,1876,1898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" value="2019-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CF35F824A52DFFA0FC8569525A896857" box="[827,985,1876,1898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560" value="2019-03-23">23 Mar. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52DFFA0FC5969535D236854" box="[999,1139,1876,1898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">B. A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52DFFA0FB0F69535C3A6854" box="[1201,1386,1876,1898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="560">M. A. Izquierdo</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; ZFMK
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52CFFA1FF5C683359AF6974" box="[226,255,1589,1610]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Ar</collectorName>
|
||
23895
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52CFFA1FED2683358FD6956" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="Arg" country="Argentina" elevation="1210" latitude="-25.63" location="Arg" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Salta">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52CFFA1FED2683358C06974" box="[364,400,1586,1610]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same data as preceding; ZFMK
|
||
<collectorName id="063A42DAA52CFFA1FEE7685558D36956" box="[345,387,1619,1640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Arg</collectorName>
|
||
202
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52CFFA1FE7868555B0969B6" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="Arg" country="Argentina" elevation="1210" latitude="-25.63" location="Arg" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-65.618" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Salta">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52CFFA1FE78685558A76956" box="[454,503,1616,1640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52CFFA1FDBC68555B6F6957" box="[514,575,1619,1641]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same data as preceding; LABRE-Ar 550
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FFB07784A52CFFA1FF2F6BA25BC7692C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" startId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" targetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA1FF2F6BA25BC7692C" blockId="27.[145,1426,1444,1554]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FF2F6BA2585B6A87" bold="true" box="[145,267,1444,1466]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Figure 22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52CFFA1FEA86BA258FB6A84" authority="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho, 2023" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[278,427,1444,1466]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FEA86BA258FB6A84" box="[278,427,1444,1466]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Nerudia trigo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="82884665A52CFFA1FE0C6BA25B546A84" box="[434,516,1444,1466]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA1FF2F68A75B6669CA" blockId="27.[145,760,1697,1780]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FF2F68A758476988" box="[145,279,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52CFFA1FDA068A75B076988" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[542,599,1697,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigo">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FDA068A75B076988" box="[542,599,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">trigo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Spanish for ‘wheat’) is taken from Pablo Neruda’s poem ‘Cien sonetos de amor’; noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA1FF2F690B584D681A" blockId="27.[145,285,1805,1828]" box="[145,285,1805,1828]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FF2F690B584D681A" box="[145,285,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA1FF2F69435DA36998" blockId="27.[145,760,1861,1913]" lastBlockId="27.[809,1425,1588,1703]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FF2F69435B446864" box="[145,532,1861,1882]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52CFFA1FF60694358166864" box="[222,326,1861,1882]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Measurements:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total body length 1.70, carapace width 0.77. Distance PME–PME 80 µm; diameter PME 65 µm; distance PME–ALE 20 µm; distance AME–AME 20 µm; diameter AME 50 µm. Leg 1: 7.50 (2.10 + 0.30 + 1.95 + 2.40 + 0.75), tibia 2: 1.80, tibia 3: 1.60, tibia 4: 2.10; tibia 1 L/d: 22.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA1FC9768CC5CD16823" blockId="27.[809,1425,1738,1821]" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FC9768CC5AAC69E1" box="[809,1020,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Colour (in ethanol):</emphasis>
|
||
Prosoma and legs mostly pale ochre-yellow; darker ochre Y-mark behind ocular area; legs without dark rings; abdomen monochromous pale grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52CFFA6FC9769465B436BFA" blockId="27.[809,1425,1856,1909]" lastBlockId="28.[163,778,1137,1220]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FC9769465A3D686B" box="[809,877,1856,1877]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Body:</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52CFFA1FB9069475DC46868" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[1070,1172,1857,1878]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poma">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52CFFA1FB9069475DC46868" box="[1070,1172,1857,1878]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">N. poma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52CFFA1FB7569465C746868" box="[1227,1316,1856,1878]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[164,244,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,651,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-233@4.[323,1283,650,1731]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Nerudia, live specimens from Argentina. A, N. colina sp. nov., female from Jujuy, between San Salvador and Purmamarca (type locality). B, N. poma sp. nov., male from Salta, NW Campo Quijano (type locality). C, D, N. centaura sp. nov., male and female from Catamarca, E Paso de San Francisco (type locality). E, N. trigo sp. nov., female from Salta, SW Alemania. F, N. guirnalda sp. nov., male from Catamarca, El Rodeo (type locality). G, N. ola sp. nov., male from San Juan, San Agustin de Valle Fertil (type locality). H, N. nono sp. nov., male from Cordoba, E Nono (type locality)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981764/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="561">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocular area barely raised. Carapace with indistinct thoracic groove. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.54/0.42), with pair of distinct anterior processes near coxae 1. Abdomen globular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FFB07784A52BFFA6FF1D6DE15DC86B06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7981838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981838/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" startId="28.[163,243,999,1021]" targetBox="[324,1283,198,969]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FF1D6DE15DC86B06" blockId="28.[163,1443,999,1080]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FF1D6DE1584C6CC2" bold="true" box="[163,284,999,1021]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Figure 23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52BFFA6FE996DE158EA6CC3" authority="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho, 2023" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[295,442,999,1021]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FE996DE158EA6CC3" box="[295,442,999,1021]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Nerudia trigo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="82884665A52BFFA6FE7C6DE15B436CC3" box="[450,531,999,1021]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A, abdomen and epigynum, ventral view. B, median structures in internal genitalia (arrow points at possible pore plate). C, D, cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (A, C, D), 0.1 mm (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FF1D6AEB5BC56A7E" blockId="28.[163,779,1261,1344]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FF1D6AEB58736A3C" box="[163,291,1261,1282]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Chelicerae:</emphasis>
|
||
As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FECB6AEB5B4D6A3C" box="[373,541,1261,1283]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Figure 22G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
; with large patch of strong hairs on each side; without frontal processes; stridulatory files on low lateral protrusions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FF1D6B6F5B17696B" blockId="28.[163,779,1385,1622]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FF1D6B6F59BF6A40" box="[163,239,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Palps:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52BFFA6FE376B6C58AB6A40" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[393,507,1385,1407]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colina">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FE376B6C58AB6A40" box="[393,507,1385,1407]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">N. colina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FD896B6F5B2F6A40" box="[567,639,1385,1407]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[145,224,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[306,1261,1042,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-442@9.[305,1265,1039,1789]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nerudia colina sp. nov.; paratype male from Argentina, Jujuy, between San Salvador and Purmamarca (ZFMK Ar 23883). Left palp, prolateral (A) and retrolateral (B) views. Abbreviations: b, genital bulb; c, coxa; e, embolus; f, femur; p, procursus; pa, patella; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter; va, ventral apophysis. Scale line: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981776/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximal segments apparently identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52BFFA6FDFA6B8E5BE26AA3" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[580,690,1416,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colina">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FDFA6B8E5BE26AA3" box="[580,690,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">N. colina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; femur length/width 2.08; tibia length/width 1.10; procursus simple, in lateral view slightly directed towards dorsal, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52BFFA6FE9B6BE258C36AC7" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[293,403,1508,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colina">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FE9B6BE258C36AC7" box="[293,403,1508,1529]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">N. colina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but without subdistal ventral sclerite and slightly wider (
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FE5868045B376929" box="[486,615,1538,1560]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 22A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital bulb similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6CCF5C8FA52BFFA6FEA86824582A6908" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Izquierdo & Carvalho" authorityYear="2023" box="[278,378,1569,1591]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Nerudia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colina">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FEA86824582A6908" box="[278,378,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">N. colina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but ventral apophysis less strongly curved towards ventral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FE0468465B68696B" box="[442,568,1600,1622]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 22D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FF1D68795A5A69CE" blockId="28.[163,779,1662,1776]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FF1D6879598C69AA" box="[163,220,1663,1684]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Without spines and curved hairs; apparently few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 63%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with seven to eight pseudosegments, distally distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FF1D691C5C466B9B" blockId="28.[163,779,1817,1900]" lastBlockId="28.[827,1444,1137,1190]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FF1D691C583D6810" box="[163,365,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Variation (male):</emphasis>
|
||
Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52BFFA6FE7E691F58BD6811" box="[448,493,1817,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
three other males from
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52BFFA6FF1D693E59876873" box="[163,215,1848,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: 1.71, 1.72, 1.83. The male from
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52BFFA6FD70693E5A5A6870" box="[718,778,1848,1870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
SW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3D8679CA52BFFA6FF6F6950586F6852" box="[209,319,1878,1900]" name="Germany" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Alemanía</collectingCountry>
|
||
has apparently identical chelicerae and pedipalps but is smaller: tibia 1: 1.40; carapace width: 0.63; chelicerae maximum width: 240 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FC856AC85DB76AA2" blockId="28.[827,1443,1230,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FC856AC85AC96BDD" box="[827,921,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
In general, similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FAB36AC85C366BDD" box="[1293,1382,1230,1252]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[164,244,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,651,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-233@4.[323,1283,650,1731]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Nerudia, live specimens from Argentina. A, N. colina sp. nov., female from Jujuy, between San Salvador and Purmamarca (type locality). B, N. poma sp. nov., male from Salta, NW Campo Quijano (type locality). C, D, N. centaura sp. nov., male and female from Catamarca, E Paso de San Francisco (type locality). E, N. trigo sp. nov., female from Salta, SW Alemania. F, N. guirnalda sp. nov., male from Catamarca, El Rodeo (type locality). G, N. ola sp. nov., male from San Juan, San Agustin de Valle Fertil (type locality). H, N. nono sp. nov., male from Cordoba, E Nono (type locality)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981764/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
) but sternum without pair of anterior humps. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="6C378AE9A52BFFA6FACA6AEB5CF26A3D" box="[1396,1442,1261,1283]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52BFFA6FC856B0A5A9A6A1C" box="[827,970,1292,1314]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" type="female">four females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 1.46, 1.47, 1.65, 1.85. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FAF06B0A5CCA6A1F" box="[1358,1434,1292,1314]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="28.[163,243,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,198,969]" captionTargetId="figure-375@28.[323,1283,197,970]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 23. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A, abdomen and epigynum, ventral view. B, median structures in internal genitalia (arrow points at possible pore plate). C, D, cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (A, C, D), 0.1 mm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981838/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) anterior plate roughly rectangular, weakly protruding, with short but wide posterior indentation; posterior plate large, simple. Internal genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FB456B6E5C0A6A43" box="[1275,1370,1384,1406]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="27.[145,226,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[306,1259,196,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-175@27.[305,1265,195,1414]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 22. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype male and paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A–C, left male palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F, left male genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. G, H, male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. I, cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981834/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Figs 22I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FAD96B6E5A1E6AA2" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="28.[163,243,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,198,969]" captionTargetId="figure-375@28.[323,1283,197,970]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 23. Nerudia trigo sp. nov.; paratype female from Argentina, Salta, between Alemanía and Cafayate (ZFMK Ar 23894). A, abdomen and epigynum, ventral view. B, median structures in internal genitalia (arrow points at possible pore plate). C, D, cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm (A, C, D), 0.1 mm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981838/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">23B– D</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, with indistinct ‘receptacle’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FC856BC35D8E6AC7" blockId="28.[827,1442,1477,1530]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FC856BC35A886AE4" box="[827,984,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from two neighbouring localities in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="690BE9EEA52BFFA6FC7B6BE25D536AC4" box="[965,1027,1508,1530]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Salta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3D8679CA52BFFA6FBB36BE25DD16AC4" box="[1037,1153,1508,1530]" name="Argentina" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="33F43B89A52BFFA6FB2E6BE25D9F6AC7" box="[1168,1231,1508,1530]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[164,242,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[324,1283,713,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-278@8.[323,1283,712,1819]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Known distribution of Nerudia in South America (inset) and of individual species. Regions in Chile: AT, Atacama; COQ, Coquimbo. Provinces in Argentina: CA, Catamarca; COR, Córdoba; JU, Jujuy; LR, La Rioja; SA, Salta; SJ, San Juan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7981770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7981770/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB70270CA52BFFA6FC8568245D896855" blockId="28.[827,1443,1570,1899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<emphasis id="99BBFB1EA52BFFA6FC8568245AA36909" box="[827,1011,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BA72D51A52BFFA6FC4168245D856855" country="Germany" county="Modisiminae" location="Near" municipality="They" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-egg="18">
|
||
At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="747499AEA52BFFA6FBF168255DD16906" box="[1103,1153,1571,1592]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the spiders were found in small cavities or shelters composed of large rocks in a dry ravine. They were sitting relatively exposed on the ceiling of the cavities and were easy to collect as they barely moved. Several females carried egg-sacs that were consistently reddish, flattened, and contained approximately 15–
|
||
<specimenCount id="BDC9EC85A52BFFA6FB3568DC5DB269CE" box="[1163,1250,1754,1776]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562" type="egg">18 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="AE1071D7A52BFFA6FB5368DD5C7769CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855:AE1071D7A52BFFA6FB5368DD5C7769CE" box="[1261,1319,1755,1776]" country="Germany" county="Modisiminae" municipality="They" name="Near" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Near</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D3D8679CA52BFFA6FA9368DC5CCE69CE" box="[1325,1438,1754,1776]" name="Germany" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Alemanía</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the single pair was found close together on the underside of a large rock.
|
||
<location id="AE1071D7A52BFFA6FBDE691E5DDC6810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2366961AA52DFFA6FEA668E35D896855:AE1071D7A52BFFA6FBDE691E5DDC6810" box="[1120,1164,1816,1838]" country="Germany" county="Modisiminae" municipality="They" name="The" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">The</location>
|
||
spiders barely moved at disturbance.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4B14BD76A52BFFA6FC7369305D566872" box="[973,1030,1846,1868]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">They</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
shared the microhabitat with a tiny undescribed species of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="42115F80A52BFFA6FB8069535D856855" box="[1086,1237,1877,1899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="562">Modisiminae</collectingCounty>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |