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<document id="FFD98DDD3D93F224A3705F4360EF8ED2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4618919" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618919" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616092885613" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Xiao, Hui, Zhang, Yan-Zhou, Huang, Da-Wei &amp; Polaszek, Andrew" docDate="2004" docId="134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.52.1.59-65.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Homoporus subniger" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="EF73FFC3FFBFFFAD481DFFF0FFD89608" masterDocTitle="A Revision Of Homoporus (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) Of China" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698890606314" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8AFA07D283A8B8FB51B71E8A6BFBB86C">
<mods:title id="15BE4344A79491F012749C0F800CB920">A Revision Of Homoporus (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) Of China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23CCD27F019E427F1B6A73763DF7D231">Xiao, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5C522E92CEB7E7B6FDE3B2AC443D68A">Zhang, Yan-Zhou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8724F90ABADC0C2F4F13AC1ACE32F651">Huang, Da-Wei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1750321A102226853A84396DE7B27E80">Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="32A5D942BDD4C920858AF7E7FE19941E">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7630C0EE748D4AC3BAABD375D7E509F6">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9766906D910ECD9B98763F05C92E7B24" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E88105DC6F906D6B020DDE48D5DB706C">52</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="33EBADA55ED07F4656501B4CB3639328">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1A65C247801016553D5B932CAB1AC6B7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4618919</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EF793E61B9BD9B0426D458FB1441B775" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6C09A609BC09F94106EAB70F215E9BD" type="Zenodo-Dep">4618919</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA848FCFD31FD5A94D0" box="[225,642,704,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA848FCFD31FD5A94D0" blockId="5.[225,642,704,760]" box="[225,642,704,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="C01481C1FFBAFFA848FCFD31FD5A94D0" bold="true" box="[225,642,704,729]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA848FCFD31FD5A94D0" ID-CoL="3MHKL" authority="(Walker, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[225,642,704,729]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Homoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subniger">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA848FCFD31FD5A94D0" bold="true" box="[225,642,704,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA848FCFD31FE1594D1" bold="true" box="[225,461,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Homoporus subniger</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA849C1FD30FDA194D0" author="Walker, F" box="[476,633,704,728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="182 - 206" refId="ref6454" refString="Walker, F., 1835. Monographia Chalciditum. Entomological Magazine, 3: 94 - 97, 182 - 206." type="journal article" year="1835">Walker, 1835</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA8497AFD11FE2394F0" box="[359,507,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8497AFD11FE2394F0" blockId="5.[225,642,704,760]" box="[359,507,737,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
(
<figureCitation id="03D82A28FFBAFFA84972FD11FE2A94F0" box="[367,498,737,760]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[132,177,2007,2028]" captionTargetBox="[155,1450,374,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[136,1474,342,1883]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 1-13. 1, Homoporus apharetus (Walker), female: antenna. 2, Homoporus arestor (Walker), male: antenna. 3, Homoporus fulviventris (Walker), female: antenna. 4-5, Homoporus japonicus Ashmead. female: 4, face in front view; 5, antenna. 6-7, Homoporus luniger (Nees), female: 6, face in front view; 7, antenna. 8, Homoporus pulchripes Erdös, female: antenna. 9-11, Homoporus sinensis, new species 9- 10 female: 9, face in front view; 10, antenna; 11 male, gaster. 12-13, Homoporus subniger (Walker), female: 12, antenna; 13, gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4618921/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA8486CFCD1FF2C9214" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFCD1FD36955A" blockId="5.[113,753,801,1052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBF31183FFBAFFA8486CFCD1FD36955A" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8486CFCD1FDCF953E" author="Walker, F" box="[113,535,801,822]" page="96" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1835">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFCD1FDCF953E" ID-CoL="4PZDM" authority="Walker, 1835: 96" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1835" box="[113,535,801,822]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Pteromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subniger">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFCD1FE96953E" box="[113,334,801,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pteromalus subniger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA84944FCD1FDCF953E" author="Walker, F" box="[345,535,801,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="182 - 206" refId="ref6454" refString="Walker, F., 1835. Monographia Chalciditum. Entomological Magazine, 3: 94 - 97, 182 - 206." type="journal article" year="1835">Walker, 1835: 96</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="4458880FFFBAFFA84A3AFCD1FD56953E" box="[551,654,801,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
females, designated by Graham in 1968, NHM No. 2751 [Examined].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFCAAFE839584" blockId="5.[113,753,801,1052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBF31183FFBAFFA8486CFCAAFE839584" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8486CFCAAFDE19567" author="Walker, F" box="[113,569,858,879]" page="476" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1836">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFCAAFDE19567" ID-CoL="4PYP7" authority="Walker, 1836: 476" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="476" authorityYear="1836" box="[113,569,858,879]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Pteromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalcomelas">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFCAAFEB39567" box="[113,363,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pteromalus chalcomelas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA84968FCAAFDE19567" author="Walker, F" box="[373,569,858,879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="465 - 496" refId="ref6477" refString="Walker, F., 1836. Monographia Chalciditum. Entomological Magazine, 3: 465 - 496." type="journal article" year="1836">Walker, 1836: 476</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymised by
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8488AFC87FE8F9584" author="Graham, M" box="[151,343,887,908]" page="451" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA8488AFC87FE8F9584" author="Graham, M" box="[151,343,887,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 908" refId="ref5929" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1969. The Pteromalidae of Northwestern Europe (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomolgy), supplement 16: 1 - 908." type="journal article" year="1969">Graham, 1969: 451</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFC64FD2995A1" blockId="5.[113,753,801,1052]" box="[113,753,916,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBF31183FFBAFFA8486CFC64FD2995A1" box="[113,753,916,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8486CFC64FD3595A1" author="Szelenyi, G" box="[113,749,916,937]" page="180" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1956">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFC64FD3595A1" ID-CoL="3MHJ7" authority="Szelenyi, 1956: 179 - 180" authorityName="Szelenyi" authorityPageNumber="179 - 180" authorityYear="1956" box="[113,749,916,937]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Homoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurdjumovi" subGenus="Phaenacrinodes">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFC64FDD895A1" box="[113,512,916,937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Homoporus (Phaenacrinodes) kurdjumovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA84A18FC64FD3595A1" author="Szelenyi, G" box="[517,749,916,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="167 - 180" refId="ref6338" refString="Szelenyi, G. V., 1956. Notes on Merisina (Hym., Chalcidoidea). I. The subtribe Merisina. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova), 7: 167 - 180." type="journal article" year="1956">Szelényi, 1956: 179-180</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFC41FE8395EA" blockId="5.[113,753,801,1052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBF31183FFBAFFA8486CFC41FE8395EA" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8486CFC41FDE495CE" author="Delucchi, V" box="[113,572,945,966]" page="418" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1957">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFC41FDE495CE" ID-CoL="3MHJP" authority="Delucchi, 1957: 418" authorityName="Delucchi" authorityPageNumber="418" authorityYear="1957" box="[113,572,945,966]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Homoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danuvianus">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFC41FEB895CE" box="[113,352,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Homoporus danuvianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA84977FC41FDE495CE" author="Delucchi, V" box="[362,572,945,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="400 - 421" refId="ref5641" refString="Delucchi, V., 1957. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pteromaliden (Hym., Chalcidoidea). III (Fortsetzung). Zeitschrif fur Angewandte Entomologie, 40: 400 - 421." type="journal article" year="1957">Delucchi, 1957: 418</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymised by
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA8488AFC3DFE8F95EA" author="Graham, M" box="[151,343,973,994]" page="451" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA8488AFC3DFE8F95EA" author="Graham, M" box="[151,343,973,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 908" refId="ref5929" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1969. The Pteromalidae of Northwestern Europe (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomolgy), supplement 16: 1 - 908." type="journal article" year="1969">Graham, 1969: 451</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFC1AFF2C9214" blockId="5.[113,753,801,1052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBF31183FFBAFFA8486CFC1AFF2C9214" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFC1AFE4495F7" ID-CoL="3MHKL" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[113,412,1002,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Homoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subniger">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFC1AFEE695F7" box="[113,318,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Homoporus subniger</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
-
<treatmentCitation id="1A4210BCFFBAFFA849B0FC1AFD4F95F7" author="Graham, M" box="[429,663,1002,1023]" page="451" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA849B0FC1AFD4F95F7" author="Graham, M" box="[429,663,1002,1023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 908" refId="ref5929" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1969. The Pteromalidae of Northwestern Europe (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomolgy), supplement 16: 1 - 908." type="journal article" year="1969">Graham, 1969: 451-452</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Boucek ˇ, 1970: 65.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA8486CFBB1FEF69334" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFBB1FF679287" blockId="5.[113,753,1089,1167]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFBB1FEE6925E" bold="true" box="[113,318,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Material examined. –</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4458880FFFBAFFA8495EFBB1FE79925E" box="[323,417,1089,1110]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
- females, NHM, notes: stood under this name in old NHM coll. C. Waterhouse
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A3EFBADFF679287" authority="Walker." class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Pteromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subniger">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA84A3EFBADFD28927A" box="[547,752,1117,1138]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pteromalus subniger</emphasis>
Walker.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFB44FEF69334" blockId="5.[113,753,1204,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
Others –
<materialsCitation id="2B8B3CF0FFBAFFA848DAFB44FD8392ED" collectingDate="1977-06-22" collectorName="J. S. Noyes &amp; Z. Boucek &amp; Det." country="United Kingdom" location="Cenarth" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="8DE5FD24FFBAFFA848DAFB44FEC192C1" box="[199,281,1204,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, NHM,
<collectingCountry id="E3F4763DFFBAFFA84977FB44FE1992C1" box="[362,449,1204,1225]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">WALES</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="9E3C6076FFBAFFA849D4FB44FDC092C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3:9E3C6076FFBAFFA849D4FB44FDC092C1" box="[457,536,1204,1225]" country="United Kingdom" name="Cenarth" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Cenarth</location>
,
<date id="EF5D106DFFBAFFA84A02FB44FD4E92C1" box="[543,662,1204,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1977-06-22">
<collectingDate id="FF19E985FFBAFFA84A02FB44FD4E92C1" box="[543,662,1204,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1977-06-22">22 Jun.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="3616537BFFBAFFA84AD3FB44FF7792ED" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">J.S. Noyes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="3616537BFFBAFFA848D3FB20FEED92ED" box="[206,309,1232,1253]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Z. Boucek</collectorName>
ˇ, 1977-308,
<collectorName id="3616537BFFBAFFA849B5FB20FE0A92ED" box="[424,466,1232,1253]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Det.</collectorName>
Boucekˇ 1980
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2B8B3CF0FFBAFFA84A79FB20FF669317" collectingDate="1971-09-19" collectorName="Boucek" country="United Kingdom" determinerName="Det. Boucek" location="Dungeness" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<specimenCount id="8DE5FD24FFBAFFA84A79FB20FD7092ED" box="[612,680,1232,1253]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, NHM,
<collectingCountry id="E3F4763DFFBAFFA8486CFB1DFF32930A" box="[113,234,1261,1282]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="9E3C6076FFBAFFA848EAFB1DFEBC930A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3:9E3C6076FFBAFFA848EAFB1DFEBC930A" box="[247,356,1261,1282]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dungeness" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Kent">Dungeness</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5927F84FFFBAFFA8496CFB1DFE7B930A" box="[369,419,1261,1282]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Kent</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="EF5D106DFFBAFFA849ADFB1DFDF4930A" box="[432,556,1261,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1971-09-19">
<collectingDate id="FF19E985FFBAFFA849ADFB1DFDF4930A" box="[432,556,1261,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1971-09-19">19.Sep.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="3616537BFFBAFFA84A70FB1DFD62930A" box="[621,698,1261,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Boucek</collectorName>
ˇ,
<determinerName id="6E80DA69FFBAFFA84ADAFB1DFF669317" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Det. Boucek</determinerName>
</materialsCitation>
ˇ, 1980;
<materialsCitation id="2B8B3CF0FFBAFFA84919FAFAFEF29334" collectingDate="1985-05-03" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Liao" country="United Kingdom" location="Jingdong" municipality="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kent">
<specimenCount id="8DE5FD24FFBAFFA84919FAFAFE839317" box="[260,347,1290,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="FDF2AE68FFBAFFA84979FAFAFE769317" box="[356,430,1290,1311]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">IZCAS</collectionCode>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="7B38ACD7FFBAFFA849AAFAFAFDDF9317" box="[439,519,1290,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Yunnan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9E3C6076FFBAFFA84A0DFAFAFDB49317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:134A87BBFFBAFFA848FCFD31FF3690B3:9E3C6076FFBAFFA84A0DFAFAFDB49317" box="[528,620,1290,1311]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Yunnan" name="Jingdong" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Kent">Jingdong</location>
,
<date id="EF5D106DFFBAFFA84A68FAFAFD349317" box="[629,748,1290,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1985-05-03">
<collectingDate id="FF19E985FFBAFFA84A68FAFAFD349317" box="[629,748,1290,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1985-05-03">3 May.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="3616537BFFBAFFA848BFFAD7FF179334" box="[162,207,1319,1340]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Liao</collectorName>
Ding-Xi
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA8486CFA90FECB9054" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CFA90FECB9054" blockId="5.[113,753,1376,1628]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFA90FF0E937D" bold="true" box="[113,214,1376,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Host(s). –</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA848FDFA90FEA1937D" author="Graham, M" box="[224,377,1376,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 908" refId="ref5929" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1969. The Pteromalidae of Northwestern Europe (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomolgy), supplement 16: 1 - 908." type="journal article" year="1969">Graham (1969)</bibRefCitation>
recorded
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA849FFFA91FD81937E" box="[482,601,1377,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Pteromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subniger">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA849FFFA91FD81937E" box="[482,601,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">H. subniger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from stems of
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFA8DFEE3939A" box="[113,315,1405,1426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabiosa">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFA8DFEE3939A" box="[113,315,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Centaurea scabiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.(
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8497DFA8DFE0C939A" box="[352,468,1405,1426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
) (host probably
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A9EFA8DFD36939A" box="[643,750,1405,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cynipidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8486CFA6AFE4A93A7" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1860" box="[113,402,1434,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Phanacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centaureae">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CFA6AFE9893A7" box="[113,320,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Phanacis centaureae</emphasis>
Förster
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA849B9FA6AFDB693A7" author="Dzhanokmen, K" box="[420,622,1434,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="57 - 228" refId="ref5676" refString="Dzhanokmen, K. A., 1978. Hymenoptera III. Chalcidoidea 5. Pteromalidae. Opredelitel' Nasekomikh Evropeyskoy Chasti SSSR 57 - 228." type="book chapter" year="1978">Dzhanokmen (1978)</bibRefCitation>
recorded the hosts as
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA848D3FA47FE2393C4" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1860" box="[206,507,1463,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Phanacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centaureae">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA848D3FA47FE7E93C4" box="[206,422,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Phanacis centaureae</emphasis>
Förster
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A14FA47FD2993C4" authority="(Kieffer)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" box="[521,753,1463,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Phanacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papaveris">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA84A14FA47FD5493C4" box="[521,652,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">P. papaveris</emphasis>
(Kieffer)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84865FA24FF1F93E1" box="[120,199,1492,1513]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA848CEFA24FEB493E1" box="[211,364,1492,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
). Other host records include
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A8AFA24FD0993E1" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1797" box="[663,721,1492,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Apionidae" genus="Apion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA84A8AFA24FD0993E1" box="[663,721,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Apion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp (
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84865FA00FF31900D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[120,233,1520,1541]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA848ECFA00FEA5900D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[241,381,1520,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA8498DFA00FDFD900D" author="Hopkins, M" box="[400,549,1520,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref6019" refString="Hopkins, M. J. G., 1984. The parasite complex associated with stemboring Apion (Col., Curculionidae) feeding on Rumex species (Polygonaceae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 120: 187 - 192." type="journal article" year="1984">Hopkins, 1984</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A28FA01FD16900E" box="[565,718,1521,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" genus="Anacampsoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA84A28FA01FD16900E" box="[565,718,1521,1542]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Anacampsoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84865F9FDFF28902A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[120,240,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA848E5F9FDFE43902A" authorityName="Stainton" authorityYear="1854" box="[248,411,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Glyphipterigidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Glyphipterigidae</taxonomicName>
) (Abdullah, Dawah &amp; Jervis, 1989), and
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84884F9DAFF259037" box="[153,253,1578,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cynipidae</taxonomicName>
in the stems of
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8498FF9DAFD8E9037" box="[402,598,1578,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA8498FF9DAFE3F9037" box="[402,487,1578,1599]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Papaver</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA849EDF9DAFD8E9037" box="[496,598,1578,1599]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Centaurea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="5CE34D2EFFBAFFA84A9EF9DAFED79054" authority="(Graham, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Graham" baseAuthorityYear="1969" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA84A9EF9DAFD289037" box="[643,752,1578,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Verbascum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF724B5CFFBAFFA84865F9B7FED09054" author="Graham, M" box="[120,264,1607,1628]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 908" refId="ref5929" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1969. The Pteromalidae of Northwestern Europe (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomolgy), supplement 16: 1 - 908." type="journal article" year="1969">Graham, 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F96526FFBAFFA8486CF974FF3690B3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9B5C36ADFFBAFFA8486CF974FF3690B3" blockId="5.[113,752,1668,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="A997EABFFFBAFFA8486CF974FECA9094" bold="true" box="[113,274,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Distribution. –</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E3F4763DFFBAFFA84907F974FEB79093" box="[282,367,1668,1691]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">CHINA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="5927F84FFFBAFFA84960F974FE009093" box="[381,472,1668,1691]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
); widely distributed in the Palaearctic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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