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<document id="0089A5439BB7C3C864C7BD162F7D5E13" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2023.026" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-ZooBank="E961B014-4A0D-482B-A005-6D7B58D60B03" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707164999452" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ševčík, Jan, Hippa, Heikki, Burdíková, Nikola, Sopuch, Kryštof, Skuhravá, Marcela &amp; Bruun, Hans Henrik" docDate="2023" docId="03DA5107FFCCFFEA7A47F82FFBEC3A95" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.63.2.413-450.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 63 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2023.026" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Planetella grandis" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="443" masterDocId="FFE3297FFFD2FFF47B4CFFA1FF953920" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of Central European Planetella (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) indicates high species diversity, intraspecific variation and low host specificity" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="413" pageNumber="443" updateTime="1707165687907" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="C7A2D35DD045A9272AA23507850B9A0F">Integrative taxonomy of Central European Planetella (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) indicates high species diversity, intraspecific variation and low host specificity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA6C9ACC1BB04C65020D90AAAC206C75">Ševčík, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8329CA56E0742F171771EFFBFBE0270D">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D1BAE124142A19E464FBC9D3DC5D2453">Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014 Turku, Finland; e-mail: heikki. hippa @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="5154801B2D28E8DC7E9CA9457AF2A835">Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Chittussiho 10, CZ- 710 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic; e-mails: sevcikjan @ hotmail. com, burdikova @ seznam. cz, sopuch. krystof @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3FECC16670A69A8284DEC072568BA4E0">Sopuch, Kryštof</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7B98F68E78F82BEA91290CD5FAA02E80">Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Chittussiho 10, CZ- 710 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic; e-mails: sevcikjan @ hotmail. com, burdikova @ seznam. cz, sopuch. krystof @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="945683CFAAAF3C1D1416BF4F11CD4ED1">Skuhravá, Marcela</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1A9F1732A62379E01AC568C608F3BE07">Bítovská 1227 /</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="11ECF166696944171CB26A212F8CC245">Bruun, Hans Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4FF63D139E327DFCDB74CA9723016EC8">Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, Copenhagen, Denmark; e-mail: hhbruun @ bio. ku. dk</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7A47F82FFD163E86" ID-CoL="4JJS4" authority="(Meigen, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[267,643,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Planetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7A47F82FFD163E86" bold="true" box="[267,643,1934,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7A47F82FFE413E86" bold="true" box="[267,468,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">Planetella grandis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DE0FFCCFFEA7AAEF82EFDE93E86" author="MEIGEN J. W." box="[482,636,1935,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref31711" refString="MEIGEN J. W. 1804: Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band, Abt. I. K. Reichard, Braunschweig, xxviii + 152 pp., pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1804">Meigen, 1804</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BCCE011FFCCFFEA7BDBF814FD1F3ECB" blockId="30.[151,698,1973,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63C73FFFCCFFEA7BDBF814FD1F3ECB" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2C600FFCCFFEA7BDBF814FE763EE8" author="MEIGEN J. W." box="[151,483,1973,1992]" page="39" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" year="1804">
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7BDBF814FE763EE8" ID-CoL="8BCD5" authority="Meigen, 1804: 39" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1804" box="[151,483,1973,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cecidomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7BDBF814FED63EE8" box="[151,323,1973,1992]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">Cecidomyia grandis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DE0FFCCFFEA7A05F814FE763EE8" author="MEIGEN J. W." box="[329,483,1973,1992]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref31711" refString="MEIGEN J. W. 1804: Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band, Abt. I. K. Reichard, Braunschweig, xxviii + 152 pp., pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1804">Meigen, 1804: 39</bibRefCitation>
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. Type locality:
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.
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7BDBF879FE893ECB" bold="true" box="[151,284,2008,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C85EB3FFCCFFEA7A6DF879FEE13ECB" box="[289,372,2008,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" type="syntype">SYNTYPEs</typeStatus>
: 1 J
<specimenCount id="9D752B98FFCCFFEA7AE8F879FE463ECA" box="[420,467,2001,2027]" count="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(coll. MNHN Paris).
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<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7BDBF7A2FE8C313A" bold="true" box="[151,281,2051,2074]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">Comments.</emphasis>
The original description consists of a short paragraph, stating that this is the largest species known to Meigen, with thorax dark greyish-brown, abdomen blackish brown, lighter on margins of tergites, reddish brown legs, and dark brown halteres. The only male was collected in May in a forest. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DE0FFCCFFEA7F1CFE9FFB603875" author="MEIGEN J. W." box="[1104,1269,318,341]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref31756" refString="MEIGEN J. W. 1818: Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vol. 1. F. W. Forstmann, Aachen, xxxvi + 333 pp., pls 1 - 11." type="book chapter" year="1818">MEIGEN (1818)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that he caught females in large quantities on a moist forest meadow in May. The size of the male specimen is given as 3 Linien. Linien is 1/12 of inch, which means body length (2.54/12)*3 =
<quantity id="4C8B4DF4FFCCFFEA7F53FE1FFBE038F5" box="[1055,1141,446,469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" unit="cm" value="0.64">0.64 cm</quantity>
=
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCE011FFCCFFEA7816FE7FFBEC3A95" blockId="30.[828,1440,190,949]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">
The high-resolution photographs of the
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specimens are available at the web pages of MNHN Paris (https:// science.mnhn.fr/taxon/species/planetella/grandis). The male
<typeStatus id="54C85EB3FFCCFFEA783BFD9FFC303B75" box="[887,933,574,597]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">type</typeStatus>
(No. MNHN-ED-ED849) is without head and without the apical half of the abdomen. MORGE (1975) provided colour plates of the
<typeStatus id="54C85EB3FFCCFFEA7FDEFDDFFB593BB5" box="[1170,1228,638,661]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">types</typeStatus>
of Meigen and
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7EC4FDDFFC183B95" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cecidomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7EC4FDDFFC183B95" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. grandis</emphasis>
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is figured as a large dark brown species with 12 binodose flagellomeres. This could possibly be in concordance with
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA78F4FD7FFBC83BD5" authority="Ševčík &amp; Hippa &amp; Burdíková &amp; Sopuch &amp; Skuhravá &amp; Bruun, 2023" authorityName="Ševčík &amp; Hippa &amp; Burdíková &amp; Sopuch &amp; Skuhravá &amp; Bruun" authorityYear="2023" box="[952,1117,734,757]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Planetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hlisnikovskyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA78F4FD7FFBC83BD5" box="[952,1117,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. hlisnikovskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2348178FFCCFFEA7F28FD7FFB2D3BD5" box="[1124,1208,734,757]" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
described above, but the coloration of the scutum is different, more dark and glossy blackish brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7F08FCBFFB703A15" authorityName="Ševčík &amp; Hippa &amp; Burdíková &amp; Sopuch &amp; Skuhravá &amp; Bruun" authorityYear="2023" box="[1092,1253,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Planetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hlisnikovskyi">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7F08FCBFFB703A15" box="[1092,1253,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. hlisnikovskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while principally yellowish brown with three distinct longitudinal stripes in
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7870FCFFFC333A55" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1804" box="[828,934,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cecidomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7870FCFFFC333A55" box="[828,934,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. grandis</emphasis>
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, according to the photo of the
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. The eyes of
<taxonomicName id="4C739B92FFCCFFEA7870FCDFFC4A3AB5" authorityName="Ševčík &amp; Hippa &amp; Burdíková &amp; Sopuch &amp; Skuhravá &amp; Bruun" authorityYear="2023" box="[828,991,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Planetella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hlisnikovskyi">
<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7870FCDFFC4A3AB5" box="[828,991,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. hlisnikovskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are broadly separated while this character state is unclear for
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<emphasis id="B9073C03FFCCFFEA7F4BFC3FFBE73A95" box="[1031,1138,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="443">P. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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