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<document id="BFE0DDE1C58B06DC3AD0BBA4F09F24EB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4532579" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532579" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612993334620" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Frederick W. Skillman, Jr." docDate="2007" docId="039C34683275FC21FF7CD5AC28B3A27E" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2007.0008.1-3.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2007 (8)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tetraopes huetheri Skillman 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFA54C103277FC25FFBCD6392D13A002" masterDocTitle="A new species of Tetraopes Schoenherr (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="3" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1698870135007" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="9A6C9CAF2F07F9F5580248EC33FEAE1B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="81B8C4FCD02EA9707CF21AB89B7B4AFC">
<mods:title id="698A34DACC0110150E00B511B4B4C243">A new species of Tetraopes Schoenherr (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="252ECC59A91983F1087D1F8EB1CFCAEC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ECAB9C22EFB102A856B3ED2F6EECF418">
<mods:roleTerm id="A1367D87C15675D0A473C2A8155AD925">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0A35F493CDB218BFF81181BA5B79CE68">Frederick W. Skillman, Jr.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63510ACF58FE414126E2B291858A8F44">P. O. Box 375 Pearce, Arizona 85625</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5B6A27CF41EEAD2337C33E27D8F01A82">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C38F6E3F4E7081A6DC58B9137E1A4861">
<mods:title id="6BBACF17B9710DBA57D5D6F3AA442EA0">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5D434266FC93D54033FA6EC5B0FD81E1">
<mods:date id="7898C8F7CA5DFF4640E146F29ECC013F">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B310115A1E7E75EE658FC71A4F7731F6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D706A9E25D342D6AC8FBAEDE146C5F39">2007-04-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="78303960ADFA47539150A7CEF66C08EA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C528B4004AB53E6D293079E6831D5C5E">2007</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="367C27ABC595F72185D47431B48FC69A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1AC5E9C4796909509C2F6D7B85EA6BC4">8</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7E6A0E4514A715BC1F5F5EF40B7867EB">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="6C44A733CE70302FECEEE11AEA972F67">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="096A38CE57B9EE866C13708F3A2393F8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4532579</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3A8B17B8915AB75D3D1AA9907EEFF0E" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A3C023EDFF9B0ACF12EC534508F78E4C" type="Zenodo-Dep">4532579</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039C34683275FC21FF7CD5AC28B3A27E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C34683275FC21FF7CD5AC28B3A27E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C34683275FC21FF7CD5AC28B3A27E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="C32FD6F53275FC27FF7CD5AC2FEBA3AB" box="[192,760,917,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF7CD5AC2FEBA3AB" blockId="2.[192,760,917,937]" box="[192,760,917,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<heading id="D0C232123275FC27FF7CD5AC2FEBA3AB" bold="true" box="[192,760,917,937]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B941596C3275FC27FF7CD5AC2FEBA3AB" bold="true" box="[192,760,917,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3275FC27FF7CD5AC2F59A3AB" ID-CoL="55R42" authority="Skillman" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[192,586,917,937]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941596C3275FC27FF7CD5AC2CD7A3AB" bold="true" box="[192,452,917,937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Tetraopes huetheri</emphasis>
Skillman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272E4173275FC27FDEAD5AC2FEBA3AB" box="[598,760,917,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FD6F53275FC26FF7CD58C29A3A4A7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF7CD58C2C49A3CB" blockId="2.[192,346,949,969]" box="[192,346,949,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<heading id="D0C232123275FC27FF7CD58C2C49A3CB" bold="true" box="[192,346,949,969]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B941596C3275FC27FF7CD58C2C49A3CB" bold="true" box="[192,346,949,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
(
<figureCitation id="130E99FB3275FC27FF75D58C2C42A3CB" box="[201,337,949,969]" captionStart="Figure 1-3" captionStartId="3.[192,275,765,783]" captionTargetBox="[194,1444,193,739]" captionTargetId="figure-366@3.[607,1019,193,739]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1-3. Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, n.sp. 1) holotype male; 2) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, holotype male umbone; 3) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, allotype female fifth abdominal segment showing notch and longitudinal impression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1, 2, 3</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF7CD5CC2FC5A44B" blockId="2.[192,1441,1013,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="B941596C3275FC27FF7CD5CC2CD0A40B" bold="true" box="[192,451,1013,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Description: Male:</emphasis>
Form (
<figureCitation id="130E99FB3275FC27FD9FD5CC2F90A40B" box="[547,643,1013,1033]" captionStart="Figure 1-3" captionStartId="3.[192,275,765,783]" captionTargetBox="[194,1444,193,739]" captionTargetId="figure-366@3.[607,1019,193,739]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1-3. Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, n.sp. 1) holotype male; 2) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, holotype male umbone; 3) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, allotype female fifth abdominal segment showing notch and longitudinal impression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1-2</figureCitation>
) small, slightly flattened; integument pale orange and reddish, underside dark chestnut brown; pubescence not obscuring punctation, moderately dense, appressed, yellowish white, few, long, erect, pale, setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF4CD26C283BA5AB" blockId="2.[192,1441,1013,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Head reddish, narrower than pronotum, front convex, moderately coarsely, densely, separately punctate, most punctures giving rise to a short, yellowish white, erect seta; pubescence fine, sparse, appressed, yellowish white, thinning towards vertex; genae slightly longer than lower eye lobes; maxillary palpi slightly enlarged, acute at apices; mandibles feebly arcuate, deeply excavated externally at base; labrum reddish, narrow, short, wedge shaped, broadly rounded at apex, clothed with a few, erect, white setae; eyes small, very finely faceted, upper lobes widely separated; area between antennal tuberculi shallowly impressed; antennae vary from dark reddish brown to dark brown, extending to fourth abdominal segment, first three segments shining, dorsal surface with numerous short black hairs, ventral surface sparsely clothed with white pubescence and a few, short, erect, black hairs, shining beneath; segments from fourth densely clothed with very fine, appressed, dark brown pubescence, narrowly yellowish white annulate at bases and apices with a few erect, black hairs at apices, more numerous beneath.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF4CD38C2E9FA72B" blockId="2.[192,1441,1013,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Pronotum broader than long, sides prominently obtusely tuberculate; apex shallowly impressed; base very shallowly impressed laterally; umbone reddish, broad, large, almost hexagonal, shallowly convex, slightly to moderately elevated, sides not delimited, disk with fine, scattered to moderate punctation, some giving rise to very short, pale erect hairs, each side with two black spots; area surrounding umbone with sparse to moderately dense, short, appressed, yellowish white pubescence, especially dense on basal side of lateral tubercles; most tubercles having a few, long, erect, pale setae; base slightly elevated at scutellum, fringed with mostly short, yellowish white hair and having a transverse band of color ranging from slightly darker than surrounding area to a wide, dark brown band that can extend to the basal black spots. Prosternum narrow, feebly impressed at apex, shining, finely, transversely wrinkled, sparsely clothed with yellowish white, appressed pubescence, a few, longer, suberect, pale hairs present; meso- and metasterna micropunctate, moderately clothed with appressed yellowish white pubescence. Scutellum dark brown to black scantly clothed with black pubescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FF4CD10C28B2A76B" blockId="2.[192,1441,1013,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Elytra about 2 times as long as broad, sides parallel; punctures over basal ½ coarse, dense, subcontiguous becoming smaller and less dense toward apex; pubescence moderate, pale, suberect,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3275FC27FC95D1AA2E25A7A9" blockId="2.[809,822,1939,1963]" box="[809,822,1939,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="B941596C3275FC27FC95D1AA2E25A7A9" bold="true" box="[809,822,1939,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">1</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4AD5F63274FC26FF7CD4C42C56A34B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532583/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" startId="3.[192,275,765,783]" targetBox="[194,1444,193,739]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD4C42C56A34B" blockId="3.[192,1440,765,841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF7CD4C42C54A30D" bold="true" box="[192,327,765,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figure 1-3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FEF3D4C42F98A30D" authority="Skillman" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[335,651,765,783]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FEF3D4C42F0EA30D" box="[335,541,765,783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraopes huetheri</emphasis>
Skillman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272E4173274FC26FD2BD4C42FD8A30D" box="[663,715,765,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FD6FD4C42FF8A30D" bold="true" box="[723,747,765,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">1)</emphasis>
holotype male;
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FC21D4C42EA6A30D" bold="true" box="[925,949,765,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">2)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FC00D4C429EAA30D" authority="Skillman" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[956,1273,765,783]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FC00D4C42998A30D" box="[956,1163,765,783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraopes huetheri</emphasis>
Skillman
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male umbone;
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FE9AD5232C2DA32E" bold="true" box="[294,318,794,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">3)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FEF8D5232F6EA32E" authority="Skillman" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[324,637,794,812]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FEF8D5232F03A32E" box="[324,528,794,812]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraopes huetheri</emphasis>
Skillman
</taxonomicName>
, allotype female fifth abdominal segment showing notch and longitudinal impression.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD54828B3A387" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1440,881,901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">underlying pubescence dense, short, appressed, yellowish-white, denser over apical 1/3; humeri black;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD5A828B3A3A7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1440,913,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">two black, shining, sutural spots present at about basal ¼, two larger black spots also present at midelytra</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD58828B3A3C7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1440,945,965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">at beginning of apical 1/3, apices rounded and slightly darkened. Legs long, micopunctate; femora</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD5E828B2A3E7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1441,977,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">moderately to densely clothed with yellowish-white, apressesd pubescence, long, pale hairs sparse; tibiae</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD5C829B2A407" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1185,1009,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">clothed with yellowish-white, suberect pubescence; tarsi with claws appendiculate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD22828B3A427" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,1440,1041,1061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Abdomen densely micropunctate, densely clothed with fine, appressed, yellowish-white pubescence;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD2082E71A447" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,866,1073,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
fifth sternite subtruncate at apex. Length 7.0 -
<quantity id="4CCD289B3274FC26FCBCD2082E4DA447" box="[768,862,1073,1093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD26828B3A467" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,1440,1105,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF4CD2682C4DA467" bold="true" box="[240,350,1105,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Female:</emphasis>
Form and color similar to male, but more robust. Front of head strongly convex. Antenna
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD24828B3A487" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1440,1137,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
shorter. Fifth abdominal segment broadly truncate with small notch at apex (
<figureCitation id="130E99FB3274FC26FB2DD24829C9A487" box="[1169,1242,1137,1157]" captionStart="Figure 1-3" captionStartId="3.[192,275,765,783]" captionTargetBox="[194,1444,193,739]" captionTargetId="figure-366@3.[607,1019,193,739]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1-3. Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, n.sp. 1) holotype male; 2) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, holotype male umbone; 3) Tetraopes huetheri Skillman, allotype female fifth abdominal segment showing notch and longitudinal impression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532583/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) and impressed
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD2A829A3A4A7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1200,1169,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
longitudinally at middle extending from base half way to apex. Length 8.0 -
<quantity id="4CCD289B3274FC26FBEAD2A829A3A4A7" box="[1110,1200,1169,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FD6F53274FC26FF4CD2882C7DA647" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD28828B3A4C7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,1440,1201,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF4CD2882CAAA4C7" bold="true" box="[240,441,1201,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D8F233274FC26FE03D28828B3A4C7" box="[447,1440,1201,1221]" country="United States of America" county="Lawrence Co." location="Upper" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="South Dakota" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548E3BDC3274FC26FE03D2882F48A4C7" box="[447,603,1201,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male and
<typeStatus id="548E3BDC3274FC26FD6BD2882E2BA4C7" box="[727,824,1201,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
from “
<collectingCountry id="F322C5EE3274FC26FC30D2882ECDA4C7" box="[908,990,1201,1221]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F14B9C3274FC26FC56D2882985A4C7" box="[1002,1174,1201,1221]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62EBFDF23274FC26FB1CD288285BA4C7" box="[1184,1352,1201,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Lawrence Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EEAD3A53274FC26FAEFD28828B3A4C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C34683275FC21FF7CD5AC28B3A27E:8EEAD3A53274FC26FAEFD28828B3A4C7" box="[1363,1440,1201,1221]" country="United States of America" county="Lawrence Co." name="Upper" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="South Dakota">Upper</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD2E828B2A4E7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1441,1233,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
Mirror Lake west end,
<date id="FF8BA3BE3274FC26FE67D2E82F6CA4E7" box="[475,639,1233,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2006-08-23">23 Aug. 2006</date>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FD0DD2E82EBCA4E7" box="[689,943,1233,1253]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FD0DD2E82EBCA4E7" box="[689,943,1233,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Asclepias verticillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, J and C Huether” (deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FAF4D2E82886A4E7" box="[1352,1429,1233,1253]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD2C828B3A507" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1440,1265,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="548E3BDC3274FC26FF7CD2C82C28A507" box="[192,315,1265,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D334EF73274FC26FEF5D2C82CA5A507" box="[329,438,1265,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D334EF73274FC26FE7DD2C82F2BA507" box="[449,568,1265,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="3B5D8F233274FC26FDF5D2C828B3A507" box="[585,1440,1265,1285]" country="United States of America" county="Lawrence Co." location="Upper" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Dakota" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype (6); “
<collectingCountry id="F322C5EE3274FC26FC2ED2C82EF1A507" box="[914,994,1265,1285]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49F14B9C3274FC26FC54D2C82980A507" box="[1000,1171,1265,1285]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62EBFDF23274FC26FB20D2C82850A507" box="[1180,1347,1265,1285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Lawrence Co.</collectingCounty>
, Mirror
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD32828B2A527" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1441,1297,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
Lake fish hatchery NW side,
<date id="FF8BA3BE3274FC26FD9CD3282FD1A527" box="[544,706,1297,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2005-08-24">24 Aug. 2005</date>
, J. Huether” (3); “S.D. Lawrence Co., Mirror Lakes, 24 Aug.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD30829A9A547" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1210,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
2005,
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FEB4D3082C0CA547" box="[264,287,1329,1349]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">R</collectionCode>
. Turnbow” (5).
<materialsCitation id="3B5D8F233274FC26FE60D3082E55A547" box="[476,838,1329,1349]" collectionCode="JPHC" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548E3BDC3274FC26FE60D3082F44A547" box="[476,599,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FD48D3082E53A547" box="[756,832,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">JPHC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FCF7D3082E8EA547" box="[843,925,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">RHTC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FC1BD3082EEBA547" box="[935,1016,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">FWSC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FBBED3082944A547" box="[1026,1111,1329,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">RMBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED241DBB3274FC26FBDDD30829A4A547" box="[1121,1207,1329,1349]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD36828B2A567" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,1441,1361,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
A single rubbed and greased specimen not included in the
<typeStatus id="548E3BDC3274FC26FC10D3682EF2A567" box="[940,993,1361,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
series is labeled: “WY: Cook Co., Vic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD348291DA587" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,1038,1393,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
Entrance Devils Tower Natl. Mnt.,
<date id="FF8BA3BE3274FC26FDC9D3482E05A587" box="[629,790,1393,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2006-08-22">22 Aug. 2006</date>
, J. and C. Huether”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD3A82E09A5A7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,794,1425,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
Whorled milkweed,
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FE53D3A82E09A5A7" authority="L." box="[495,794,1425,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FE53D3A82FE6A5A7" box="[495,757,1425,1445]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Asclepias verticillata</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD3882E0AA5C7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,793,1457,1477]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">(Fig. 4), is assumed to be the host as all specimens</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD3E82E0AA5E7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,793,1489,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">were swept from this plant. The presumed host</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD3C82E09A607" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,794,1521,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">ranges into 41 states, including WY. More collecting</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0282E09A627" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,794,1553,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">is needed in this area to help determine the range</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0082C7DA647" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,366,1585,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
of
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FF63D0082C74A647" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[223,359,1585,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF63D0082C74A647" box="[223,359,1585,1605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">T. huetheri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FD6F53274FC26FF4CD0682F9DA707" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD0682E09A667" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,794,1617,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF4CD0682C94A667" bold="true" box="[240,391,1617,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FE28D0682F99A667" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[404,650,1617,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FE28D0682F99A667" box="[404,650,1617,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraopes huetheri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0482E0AA687" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,793,1649,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">confused with any other described North American</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0A82E09A6A7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,794,1681,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">species. The combination of small size, prominent</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0882E09A6C7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,794,1713,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pronotal tubercles, low to moderately elevated</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0E82E09A6E7" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,794,1745,1765]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">umbone, appendiculate tarsal claws, and lack of</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD0C82F9DA707" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,654,1777,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">elytral chevron serve to distinguish it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FD6F53274FC21FF4CD12828B3A27E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF4CD1282E0AA727" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[240,793,1809,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FF4CD1282C95A727" bold="true" box="[240,390,1809,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is dedicated to Jeffrey
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD1082E0AA747" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,793,1841,1861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">P. Huether who caught the first specimens and</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FF7CD1682FAFA767" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[192,700,1873,1893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">provided the picture of the presumed host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3274FC26FC91D1592891A770" blockId="3.[192,1441,881,1906]" box="[813,1410,1888,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FC91D1592E8EA770" bold="true" box="[813,925,1888,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Whorled milkweed,
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3274FC26FBC3D1592891A770" authority="L." box="[1151,1410,1888,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
<emphasis id="B941596C3274FC26FBC3D1592877A770" box="[1151,1380,1888,1906]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Asclepias verticillata</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF4CD6F128B3A0DE" blockId="4.[192,1440,200,252]" box="[240,1440,200,220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">The following couplets should be inserted into Chemsak and Nogueras 2003 key to known species of</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF7CD6D12C53A0FE" blockId="4.[192,1440,200,252]" box="[192,320,232,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3273FC21FF7CD6D12C2BA0FE" box="[192,312,232,252]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FF7CD6D12C2BA0FE" box="[192,312,232,252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Tetraopes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF7CD71128B2A15E" blockId="4.[192,1441,296,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">2(1). Thoracic umbone narrow, disk convex; sides of pronotum not lobed; elytral chevron, if present, broad; form cylindrical ................................................................................................................ 3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF7CD75128B3A19E" blockId="4.[192,1441,296,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FF7CD7512DC8A17E" box="[192,219,360,380]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3"></emphasis>
Thoracic umbone broad, disk flattened to shallowly convex; sides of pronotum lobed or obtusely tuberculate; elytral chevron, if present, narrow, transverse; form broad .............................. 2A
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF7CD7F128B3A21E" blockId="4.[192,1441,456,636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
2A(2). Thoracic umbone almost quadrate, disk flattened; sides of pronotum moderately lobed; median elytral chevron, if present, narrow, transverse, located at basal one-third; form broad; length
<quantity id="4CCD289B3273FC21FE84D4312C9BA21E" box="[312,392,520,540]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="12.0">12mm</quantity>
;
<collectingCountry id="F322C5EE3273FC21FE2CD4312CF5A21E" box="[400,486,520,540]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F14B9C3273FC21FE4FD4312F5BA21E" box="[499,584,520,540]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
) .....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3273FC21FC62D43128B3A21E" authority="Chemsak and Noguera" authorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" box="[990,1440,520,540]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FC62D43128B3A21E" bold="true" box="[990,1440,520,540]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FC62D4312976A21E" bold="true" box="[990,1125,520,540]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. crassus</emphasis>
Chemsak and Noguera
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A857E3273FC21FF7CD41128B3A27E" blockId="4.[192,1441,456,636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FF7CD4112DC8A23E" box="[192,219,552,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3"></emphasis>
Thoracic umbone almost hexagonal, disk shallowly convex; sides of pronotum prominently, obtusely tuberculate; no elytral chevron present; form broad, slightly flattened; length
<quantity id="4CCD289B3273FC21FAF8D4712C78A27E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="7.2">7.2 - 9.8 mm</quantity>
;
<collectingCountry id="F322C5EE3273FC21FEC9D4512CB6A27E" box="[373,421,616,636]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">U.S.</collectingCountry>
A (
<collectingRegion id="49F14B9C3273FC21FE70D4512F65A27E" box="[460,630,616,636]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
) ........................................................
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FB94D45128B3A27E" bold="true" box="[1064,1440,616,636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C35FEFD3273FC21FB94D451285AA27E" authority="Skillman" authorityName="Skillman" authorityYear="2007" box="[1064,1353,616,636]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tetraopes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huetheri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941596C3273FC21FB94D45129D1A27E" bold="true" box="[1064,1218,616,636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. huetheri</emphasis>
Skillman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272E4173273FC21FAEBD45128B3A27E" box="[1367,1440,616,636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>