655 lines
82 KiB
XML
655 lines
82 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1186-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" ID-ZooBank="4417B04CBD9449DC95133B89EB6E5F72" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1186-235" checkinTime="1703055524925" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn, Ascher, John S., Kasparek, Max, Traiyasut, Prapun, Thanoosing, Chawatat & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2023" docId="7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1186: 235-284" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1186" docPubDate="2023-12-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203" docTitle="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" masterDocTitle="A review of the anthidiine bees (Apoidea, Megachilidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1703055524925" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="6F0C6AC451F99098C0013E4B0351DE86">A review of the anthidiine bees (Apoidea, Megachilidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="434B4AB07DB5C236C65AB7D5064D4A63">Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4B5AB6D8B6A2B62603864A601EB0DCB2">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A804CA674A7542703A10AC5A4EF9A813">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D9635709DEA1F99F43F0EB13A6DA6D9">Insect Diversity Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4 S 3 Level 4, 117558 Singapore, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="14AE2E2C9965BBDD515D4D1F1C99AD12">Kasparek, Max</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8183ACA25C970DC5064BAE8B2ACFD9C">Moenchhofstr., 16, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C84BD5D6779218B3F94D86031749FE0F">Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A60AE027E85191F1D5473751CD15C660" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-0890</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C96131D95D19056CF4238647E7979FBF">Program in Biology, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0761526C2E85B0E03F239C9D72B8197E">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7F0DDE0BEE3077ED5A3D72D95804976" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4228-748X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CF619B7B77CC5394EADE5EEF5102BA2">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="110CCF71331E4A88E52237D7D860861A">Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="390191542C30FB707D5E71A250AABCCE">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="25633D12CAB9BE886F510F96689735B1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2948DA45749CDA86A71A29849A383F7">1186</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="A103C7940354F81C41C88B698990B61B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="500B7393BC09A34B2503181784FBEE76" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="F33BE6730480547ABCB2D8CFB657FDEA" LSID="7ED8CE2D-4236-539A-95D9-B81628011588" authority="(Cockerell, 1929)" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DC8E015000E62910A512F3E8C7BA85E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3E938726ED437BC8C157B9C62F82094B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9F5720DF513A1BBDB60AA76C5114B319" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<figureCitation id="1A171CE32FE20A1236CCC89441928952" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8BC07D506D79AE0901F37C8F17114C12" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Illustration of Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929) facial maculation mapped according to their geographic locations (blue boxes indicate Indian-Pakistani morphs, reddish boxes indicate Indochina morphs; a morph marked with asterisk is illustrated based on Wu 1962: fig. 22)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954861" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="502FADD8BE05720E08031A89D865C261" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male of Eoanthidium riparium (Cockerell, 1929) from different regions A-C dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively D face of a male Eoanthidium riparium from Pakistan (SEMC 27). Note the change in the ground color from black (A) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (B) to entirely reddish brown (C). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of Gupta (1993: fig. 65) for Eo. punjabense." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16CC7B3B6F43B5E813E35605F1845440" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0C080C3C2C21F0C7B0186BEA3EFBE211" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="C54D9410D79654C558E79EABB9CC7FD8" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium" status="comb. nov.">Dianthidium riparium</taxonomicName>
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Cockerell, 1929: 204 (♀). Holotype from Nan, Thailand (NHMUK, examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="68E5006A17EE33228D1D70BDE7A611E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="F0A843A0BB8D3B2151D4883CF4AA6CB8" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium chinensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" status="comb. nov.">Dianthidium chinensis</taxonomicName>
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Wu, 1962: 167-168, figs 22-26 (♂) (syn. nov.). Type from Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, 9 Apr 1955.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="538B9E042F90FF9E9FD613E6335F3358" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="38602D28ED049791F5745DE6FC3006EC" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicarinatum" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum</taxonomicName>
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Pasteels, 1972: 112-116 (♀, ♂) (syn. nov.). Female holotype and male paratypes from Pondicherry State, Karikal, India (NBC, examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E0C07BFD8E7CB2F4A1905C901D6D5B7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="E0C0CA8E3C6FF2A7CB74A4DBD61C94D2" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) punjabensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punjabensis" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) punjabensis</taxonomicName>
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Gupta & Sharma in
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<bibRefCitation id="79F1F8745221462340ACA449BA095338" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 37-39, fig. figs 65-77, 79 (♂) (syn. nov.). Male holotype from Pathankot, Punjab, 4 Jun 1991.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FFD287E7D661280FBAB717661F79532D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="1AF256022FB28A026C646F193F1AA489" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) punjabense" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punjabense" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) punjabense</taxonomicName>
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Gupta & Sharma in
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<bibRefCitation id="0B27B1C96BDDC654BFB6585FC4AF0F37" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 37-39, figs 65-77, 79, mandatory change for gender agreement.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39B2BC9A205460DF058494BA14905717" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="2EC9F499F5ED0E4DD4168F9604A8700F" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="comb. nov.">Eoanthidium</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4CD6E1354E5547F155FD82C09FE4CF9C" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium chinensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" status="comb. nov.">Eoanthidium s. str.) chinensis</taxonomicName>
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(Wu, 1962): Wu, 2006: 134, fig. 66 (syn. nov.).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="910828D72C049BF37DA315F22908F93D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F8018A3B48DDDCEA85698C1A848E48AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C199A3599A818F230E85D75104CE1890" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<materialsCitation id="002E69C9031AE22A8EAD1AC19D19D8BE" collectingDate="1950-03-03" collectingDateMax="2018-05-03" collectingDateMin="1950-03-03" collectorName="Bangalore, Ghorepade, Girish, Mysore, Dhanyavathi., Mandya, Veereshkumar, Coimbatore, P. Susai Nathan, D. & M. Baker, Madras State Coimbatore, R. M., Hisar, A. Rahman, Malaksamudra Tank, K. Ghopada, Ghorpade, Karikal, N. Warrit, D. W. Baldock, E. Popov, P. H. B. Baker, Ckll., B. M., Songkran, Apichart, Boonruen, Acharaporn" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" determinerName="Past. D. B. Baker & C. G. Michener & Pasteels & J. Pasteels & Risch" elevation="1" latitude="18.828959" location="Pasteels" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" specimenCount="78" specimenCount-female="32" specimenCount-male="46" stateProvince="Nan province" typeStatus="PARATYPE">
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39 (
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<specimenCount id="DEB9A1B7F5EC3E3C19C572EF95888F1F" type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="D539D2B05D8C7DB1968E6B68C6A5E4F1" type="male">23♂</specimenCount>
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).
|
||
<emphasis id="F66C902D0EE59299C1B61841E259AC87" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="04F47043433B00A5366FD0F1BCAD31C0" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Karnataka:
|
||
<collectorName id="D29BE1010F7A09C972F6A1C61149B8BC">Bangalore</collectorName>
|
||
, GKVK,
|
||
<specimenCount id="934719496BF32014414F46EA22657165" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="A86650B2CCF83DF0F40B3410BBE9FCBE" value="1982-04-02">2 Apr. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="4E532AC469F0FECBF2A80B72C93D46AA">Ghorepade</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B5FFCD68E171FE110825A56B67918702" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="BFE934577B91805524E8CF2DCEBFB498" value="2013-04-15">15 Apr. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DCFFEDAE31E2B6558E951FE0F113738F">Girish</collectorName>
|
||
, (UAS);
|
||
<collectorName id="B448F5E6B587EE2DD56545E5F91586B3">Mysore</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="2CCFABFDC666572791A6356F357E6AAD" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="207FE5FCCE2968628F3E3F4A592262D4" value="2009-04-19">19 Apr. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="077B08B6A5CBF1B6E377C225ACFCB1C5" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="CF4E3397DD8C47DB513722C37B68F9D3" value="2009-04-16">16 Apr. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DA611427FD78ABFB472D2B59DFF3E93E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="0DF8175E06C8078062D58E0BDF52BC69" value="2009-04-05">5 Apr. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7FF36D22AC322BF2FECA7AE614D13A97">Dhanyavathi.</collectorName>
|
||
(UAS);
|
||
<specimenCount id="D92CD7CB0CA389651ED472FCFE56ACAE" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1D02D339619A6ED2A33D7C29F8E3CFC1">Mandya</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9467F33BD3516E32CA70C10D312904C" value="2014-05-01">1 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="29DF75DED6AD776BA810CAC8D0721E17">Veereshkumar</collectorName>
|
||
(UAS; same specimens as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD493B62AF824EE6E9E41379C17E78D1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" author="Kumar, V" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="436 - 468" refId="B49" refString="Kumar, V, Griswold, T, Belavadi, VV, 2017. The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini). Zootaxa 4317 (3): 436 - 468, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" title="The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" volume="4317" year="2017">Kumar et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="DC78A84CF75998CF72B3DF86A143798A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2E20394CA6EF95CC5B8F6EB5E7A57827">Coimbatore</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="DB8604EC4082B21A105E90653477A30D" value="1950-03-03">3 Mar. 1950</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="00EF32DC9FB44E9EA551C0674A576924">P. Susai Nathan</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A266A836E9201045B5BA03D2FAEB6B13" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium semicarinatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0DA4C204946D97116E5EA9ACCABC16CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<determinerName id="65D42934A2C7183D31B9DF59EE65BC34">Past. D.B. Baker</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1982 /
|
||
<collectorName id="4135EDF69C9F71D1DF070C3560BFF392">D.&M. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
collection KUNHM#2004-en-004 / SEMC0975139] (SEMC25);
|
||
<specimenCount id="E30195F78BFB497CE20E2D970F88180B" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="270E32B86B3E6E726252957465DCFBD3">Madras State Coimbatore</collectorName>
|
||
(alt.
|
||
<quantity id="E7204B2C15A8ADBE19D10326FED3C2AB" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1.4">
|
||
<elevation id="48C7006BB708C278F401B8DFDC07A03C" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1.4">1,400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingDate id="83823DB088C2D27510E32518700982F1" value="1962-04">Apr. 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B225CD412DBCC87318885AC66DD7F71C">P. Susai Nathan</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="208B666E715B115ED30A378FE8CBCD9D" lsidName="E. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="50AF0E1069F03112DB3980BC608240EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE426D9F58F913AFA5DF51376A1749A0" author="Pasteels, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe royale d'entomologie de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 148" refId="B71" refString="Pasteels, JJ, 1969. La systematique generique et subgenerique des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) de l'Ancien Monde. Memoires de la Societe royale d'entomologie de Belgique 31: 1 - 148" title="La systematique generique et subgenerique des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) de l'Ancien Monde." volume="31" year="1969">Pasteels 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="B529F4AE8A7B5E4E2C220B0B180F2811">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="3CF22397F2E99693615C004E94B8CC7C" name="R Meyer">R.M.</collectorName>
|
||
N.H.B. 24.136] (RBINS113);
|
||
<specimenCount id="4367D24DD5F5E5F1490BEE74D8D56876" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C9105F80001DD7AD75DA6FA8D80712FB">Hisar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="012DA9FC17987BE2A6FACC45171D6FCA" value="1986-05-15">15 May 1986</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="ED1A90C297B84013052F10CE104D7D0C">A. Rahman</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="28B973ADDD44D8CC291EFA6779804EBE">D.&M. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
collection KUNHM#2004-en-004 / SEMC0975140] (SEMC28);
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFA719110F3DF509DE067C5EAF52C0BE" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Karnataka
|
||
<collectorName id="87E376ECD66F6BD1F8351B083BD53175">Malaksamudra Tank</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="7A56B04DC743E425984392E2CAC6011D" value="1984-03-02">2 Mar. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EA7332E66E72419FEC04287770869521">K. Ghopada</collectorName>
|
||
[B21 /
|
||
<collectorName id="F990C43ACF9425BD09FD14FE30771426">Ghorpade</collectorName>
|
||
collection
|
||
<collectorName id="D094622A5CD901083DC3E64254DAFC77">Bangalore</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91086E23B04B18833A5ACCA3FF2A3B21" lsidName="E. (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum" subGenus="Hemidiellum">E. (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.
|
||
<determinerName id="07AD6E092AADDD26AC54285737526DAD">C.G. Michener</determinerName>
|
||
/ SEMC1321747 KUNHM-ENT] (SEMC41); Pondicherry State
|
||
<collectorName id="A36218F0141799EB9BF60C4EB43A359F">Karikal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="769958E049A88283D9F6F711FD1C23AC" value="1962-03">Mar. 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3867C74C26F733D554DCC2ACD07F38A5">P. Susai Nathan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="5FC6EA49705432D7C0DC60DAF96ECBBD" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6121254BB6FB4E91E3885ACA4719907F" lsidName="E. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E8ED8A0AAFADD778980DF2B2791C2AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n. sp.
|
||
<determinerName id="50785E6BAEF00554A10171A96245679F">Pasteels</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1969 /
|
||
<typeStatus id="B076425520BD6B6871A4732958A71EC9">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/ RMNH.INS 943212) (NBC001),
|
||
<specimenCount id="355ACA11D4CEAC37F710A466300E0881" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8CCA04CBA71F6DCF6715B07EA609CE59" lsidName="E. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAF0A1DC0A2D67481ED6756DDA3CA4A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n. sp.
|
||
<determinerName id="7DD4E1FCDFD49B3A40316D7CF3461943">J.Pasteels</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1969 /
|
||
<typeStatus id="722BF38B2D169F158077286632D575EB">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="445C31FFF0EEC777ED8BDE55A84DA7DC">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/ RMNHS.INS 943188] (NBC033),
|
||
<specimenCount id="6DE7CA3328A1491B97C74231BF849D5D" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72E96B16DFC6D7C6F4D891B4E806FEBB" lsidName="E. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1958F073F1BFEE8C0CA05038CF5950C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n. sp.
|
||
<determinerName id="DA48161AF6F9669A085A74C1F44E517C">J.Pasteels</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1969 /
|
||
<typeStatus id="323C943E8D18B1F816C1B9C1FA77C399">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/ RMNHS.INS 943189] (NBC034);
|
||
<emphasis id="FAEA2216313976C7766FD5063AFDA29A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53EAB5275A3451D6A2DD63396A08067E" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(new record): Champasak,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="B8EF1A38B32902317B24AC020B8A5FF5">Si Phan Don</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="863D58E118C5BB097B0AE5D5CBDE2FC3" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="454FAF168FD5563E17C02C2EEB81D71E" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA3E3182AF0139BA8882FAE544999000">Don Det</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="9826595759F133E4D7B75CB2A93A7FFD" value="2015-01-20">20 Jan. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E0AB5DDF279ED87FF66D98CC1CE4B418">N. Warrit</collectorName>
|
||
et al. (CUNHM: BSRU-AA-1220-1222, 1224-1226, 1228-1230, 1232-1234, 1236-1237);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8131405B1DCAD5725C45DBBAA5320E1A" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, KHONG ISLAND [= Don Khong],
|
||
<collectingDate id="212FABAFF3FD60E4C32E848EDD58BD85" value="2008-10-25">25 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B4ACE60E3C0D0EF63D99FA0B3CE9C3AF">D.W. Baldock</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="40F1057F696CA5641ED87116DFB8583B">E. Popov</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0D4797AC91DCF45EC71D18356E52332" authorityName="Pasteels" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" genus="Hemidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemidiellum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="67C50ED3B257E7DCE452EA11B6070704" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Hemidiellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="734C95CDAF4A1EFCF327551AABDF93AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:734C95CDAF4A1EFCF327551AABDF93AF" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Pasteels" stateProvince="Nan province">Pasteels</location>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6629D22A34E3AFDCC4C4734DE79876B" class="Insecta" genus="Hemidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemidiellum riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D61A4AF4F7476D1111BD3685EC431C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Hemidiellum riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cckll.) det.
|
||
<determinerName id="1C270D8F730D257775C0F0A1AF5A5495">Risch</determinerName>
|
||
, 2008 (NHMUK: BMNH-ENT-2017-196 (ACQ));
|
||
<emphasis id="442901BA0B820114E6C9C228EF8F0499" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FD8CE0E3E2A4867C0EC1A5C27A74D80" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(new record):
|
||
<specimenCount id="152F3D138802694735B6EC3840DABB2D" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4E7110D4B49C6EE72101C7AF73C3B051" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:4E7110D4B49C6EE72101C7AF73C3B051" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Dawei" stateProvince="Nan province">Dawei</location>
|
||
city (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2DC91592F1250EC1161C568B5FBE6561" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="50.933" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.848884">13°50.933'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BCE7173BF665973EBA3BFFCB5EC0D09" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="9.647" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.16078">98°9.647'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="A7C289C2E0FC943F235099CE9516E9B9" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E4F3E6ED49D24BCA4F310159ACF64701" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC5E5EB1DE5AFCC717D38CEA272E6AED" value="2018-05-03">3 May. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="798F8A7C2EC6FC06DE566D8E258F89E2">N. Warrit</collectorName>
|
||
et al. (CUNHM: BSRU-AA-6896);
|
||
<emphasis id="5DE748DAA4D7D707E94B03F16BF652A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39B71DFE704DE2EE7AB482C13E55108E" name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Punjab,
|
||
<location id="45E132AE0CC42B380075247AF9C43A6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:45E132AE0CC42B380075247AF9C43A6F" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Lahore" stateProvince="Nan province">Lahore</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4E10B2F22787AC5AF23896767B432018" value="1979-05-02">2 May 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C0060CBE54FCF0E308568614CF1913ED">P.H.B. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="AC328F7F6515BDB72A27C05844C20641" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="930F47DEAB8792433E0A0E69ACCF6394" lsidName="E. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3D8209A76561D09D93CB334CE964B578" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<determinerName id="9D985DD1CEE84F55CACC1ABCD359DB22">Past. D.B. Baker</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1982 /
|
||
<collectorName id="032FD5740FF3251FDA8A8C24D0DC2685">D.&M. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
collection KUNHM#2004-en-004 / SEMC0975141] (SEMC26),
|
||
<specimenCount id="76E4BB14D648D133E27CA7C9CB17B6CA" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectorName id="853010864B31D60337864A7847101038">D.&M. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
collection KUNHM#2004-en-004 / SEMC0975140] (SEMC27),
|
||
<specimenCount id="A13DACE42690922BC0959AE5B5DC42B7" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectorName id="9FA0C066427BED128D9671C8308FFE29">D.&M. Baker</collectorName>
|
||
collection KUNHM#2004-en-004 / SEMC0975143-0975146] (SEMC29-32);
|
||
<emphasis id="68E83E441C560569FE49233CBCC07594" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44AD546F6964E4EBA487E690185E1ACD" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F7DDB2D556D393DA6F524CCA9B68C07" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, type, nan. Siam Jan. 7. (
|
||
<location id="09033B2ECF820C4CB626858E6B7829D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:09033B2ECF820C4CB626858E6B7829D8" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Cockerell" stateProvince="Nan province">Cockerell</location>
|
||
) [=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="59C0914A052EC36D1C798AECB8F42B22" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 7 Jan, year is not indicated on the label, but
|
||
<normalizedToken id="62FF0FFC37714F37073D44BD550E2E6F" originalValue="Cockerell’s">Cockerell's</normalizedToken>
|
||
work was published in 1929],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A88CB47E4B8959E7A4877DEAE76317C" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="8083691C92F6E366EA36C8B09192463F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Dianthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
TYPE:
|
||
<collectorName id="F2500CF655313BC7328C0B27C9B93738">Ckll., B.M.</collectorName>
|
||
TYPe HYM. 17?? [?? = may be
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9DA55DBA099C0264F8656EB38834C4BE" originalValue="“01”">"01"</normalizedToken>
|
||
but is difficult to read] 1939, Brit. Mus. 1933-567 (NHMUK 014026126);
|
||
<specimenCount id="B6B0094F5A233F41E7279BBDA21F87E6" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E98F662050A580D814C5BD7FA45D1628" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E8F4071ABCEC524D47FD3FCD44196B08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:E8F4071ABCEC524D47FD3FCD44196B08" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Chiang Dao District" stateProvince="Nan province">Chiang Dao District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="EC39CB487F1D678F6843F7F04240D82C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:EC39CB487F1D678F6843F7F04240D82C" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary" stateProvince="Nan province">Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="480A532F4297CE01EDF0DF1174D301B1" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.2506" value="19.414791">19°24'53.2506"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CC154259325344BDD43D5B637CD9B3D6" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.2218" value="98.91479">98°54'53.2218"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="85840194925CD0FCA2A5C6FB799E8A42" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.41" unit="m" value="541.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E34FE3FB1B62203E06EEB9E6EEC6436A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.41" unit="m" value="541.0">541 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) specimen from TIGER project T-5776, 19/
|
||
<collectingDate id="B355240486A819238ED1F99FC2103B7B" value="2008-02-25">25 Feb 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C5744D47596110DF9657C24DDA70C388">Songkran</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="0C0B9B4C91E4763456707D9BCC8F672C">Apichart</collectorName>
|
||
(CUNHM: BSRU-AB-4358);
|
||
<specimenCount id="B93FA4B63A109FF2E4841AE6E3FAAFA2" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6F570B1BF6A07DF4D513CBB47ADB1745" country="Thailand" name="Lampang">Lampang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="EDE8B6BB8F41C75C8C1B909B57B1994E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:EDE8B6BB8F41C75C8C1B909B57B1994E" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Mueang Pan District" stateProvince="Nan province">Mueang Pan District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="78E73C4CB430B57EB8A9834AEF50186F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7ED8CE2D4236539A95D9B81628011588:78E73C4CB430B57EB8A9834AEF50186F" country="India" county="Si Phan Don" latitude="18.828959" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.47086" municipality="Don Det" name="Chae Son National Park" stateProvince="Nan province">Chae Son National Park</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F168D42BCA73D7430967230FF302E085" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.2488" value="18.828959">18°49'44.2488"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="973B2C4620FE006656A46C26EC52998D" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.1026" value="99.47086">99°28'15.1026"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="3F4818B2A8750A6EF1782D04D6B581A7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" unit="m" value="509.0">
|
||
<elevation id="6DCC3AA65EB5BD730DAF557840F0736D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.09" unit="m" value="509.0">509 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), specimen from TIGER project T-5413, 7/
|
||
<collectingDate id="C3FA23BCC7D7079642F85FF0B1DF2209" value="2008-04-14">14 Apr 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5FCCD7B3D0F66F97AC7E0497EA7833F6">Boonruen</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="83FCC3873F178439EAAFE939B7A3BB90">Acharaporn</collectorName>
|
||
(CUNHM: BSRU-AB-4360).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13FF51C36E62779AF8E371A3F6DCCE06" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3608CA09877550DDB9610B9D48F6C2D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CEB0B7427DA5415351EB1EE0726BA65B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">China (Yunnan, new record), India (Haryana: Hisar, Karnataka: Bangalore, Koppala, Mysore, Mandya, Tamil Nadu: Karikal, Coimbatore, Punjab: Pathankot), Laos (Champasak, new record), Myanmar (Dawei, new record), Pakistan (Punjab: Lahore), Thailand (Chiang Mai (new record), Lampang (new record), Nan (new record)).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0473729F3D6662A555295203896F373C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="27711D5E7CA1F4F5CB7EFB5B6E618691" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0FB19F3A7E5C2921BECC799EB391CB2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
The species exhibits pale yellow maculation, remarkably on supraclypeal area (which is reduced medially into a unique shape or absent (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EE6937637EDF1EDEA404926CDA2A5BBE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6</figureCitation>
|
||
), as shown for Laotian, Myanmarese, Thai holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56E9677F753E8CE09D42599D35A14F8E" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C73F7DB241EA2316F4A4E3682E032F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Dianthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cockerell, 1929 and Chinese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54F5EB8676E09FF5EA2480A1A44B3ED5" lsidName="D. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2F03202361C14F6107274818087F0EE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wu, 1962), two paramedian yellow stripes on the scutum, and wide yellow bands on all terga which is often a little disrupted at the median on T1-T5 and also T6 in males. In males, T7 with a broadly rounded lateral lobe and a small median notch with cutting end. Genitalia as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3E19A5D4754C2628903BA801ED4ABE9D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
, gonostylus in ventral with inner swollen base, apodeme of penis valves extremely extended.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FC6AB98F1FDA7E13C07010FB9475713" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="floral associations">
|
||
<paragraph id="93F32C961B04B8EA4D77EEBBBA28EA36" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Floral associations.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B9651CDAB302F1BF131866A7167CD8B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
The record of Chinese element (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3AF84764736E5971514D59AF3823B7BB" author="Wu, Y-R" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B100" refString="Wu, Y-R, 1962. Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11(Suppl.): 161-171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955-1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" title="Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11 (Suppl.): 161 - 171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955 - 1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" year="1962">Wu 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) mentioned "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF1B5CA1A51AEB8435D1EAA459152380" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eupatoreae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eupatoreae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Eupatoreae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp." (today recognized as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD53F8F60546F8394C749FEC04FA0D6B" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Eupatorieae">Eupatorieae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="233D9F66E20C48038F814BDF6532B89A" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from China. Noteworthy, the group includes the globally invasive "Tropical whiteweed" (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50FF1D0AAE73997FC71BF9A5D7636B5D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ageratum conyzoides" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conyzoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C15AF0280A3A894D5C737F1E18649DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Ageratum conyzoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.), that also widely distributed in South China and locally used as a biocontrol plant to enhance the productivity of farmland (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="47F103E7507357651180C9262A9EADC5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-011-9258-8" author="Huang, J" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Behavior" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="307 - 316" refId="B33" refString="Huang, J, Xu, YJ, Zeng, L, Lu, YY, Liang, GW, 2011. Changes to the spatial distribution of Ageratum conyzoides (Asterales: Asteraceae) due to red imported fire ants Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in China. Journal of Insect Behavior 24 (4): 307 - 316, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-011-9258-8" title="Changes to the spatial distribution of Ageratum conyzoides (Asterales: Asteraceae) due to red imported fire ants Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in China." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-011-9258-8" volume="24" year="2011">Huang et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The study from India by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B94373B9F6421FD488B7CE51236EB6B3" author="Gorain, M" journalOrPublisher="Advances in Applied Science Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="3448 - 3451" refId="B30" refString="Gorain, M, Charan, SK, Ahmed, SI, 2012. Role of insect bees in the pollination of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce (Leguminosae, Subfamily Mimosoideae) in Rajasthan. Advances in Applied Science Research 3 (6): 3448 - 3451" title="Role of insect bees in the pollination of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce (Leguminosae, Subfamily Mimosoideae) in Rajasthan." volume="3" year="2012">Gorain et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the visitation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="171DD0830173E306D60236F1C17CBD1B" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium punjabense" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punjabense">
|
||
<emphasis id="A64CE9A3BFE5F93B2B58F203B47A0489" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium punjabense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on "ghaf" tree (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEAD90F43A23C26D98BB6A856ECFF025" class="Hexapoda" family="Leguminosae" genus="Prosopis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prosopis cineraria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cineraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="94E4052B525C2F98518760AA5BF61F45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Prosopis cineraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Druce (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C82E7A6DB4E674F2ECDE4C656268EEF" class="Hexapoda" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AE599295872F4AC33251B014AC823815" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B0DE312F62FA8E91D516019570AB8D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B372B9B9703147A9CA178917F2DF04B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Although the specimens from China, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand are different in their coloration compared to the type bearing the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4B20F0152A2570FDFD6921F865377ABD" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicarinatum" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) semicarinatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, some characters and male genitalia are unique among the genus, and obviously comparable (see also the figures in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F12FE5C5EE99AF27456128E84524D176" author="Wu, Y-R" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B100" refString="Wu, Y-R, 1962. Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11(Suppl.): 161-171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955-1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" title="Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11 (Suppl.): 161 - 171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955 - 1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" year="1962">Wu 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E2306892AA82387A3B9552B22D949B0B" author="Pasteels, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="72 - 128" refId="B72" refString="Pasteels, JJ, 1972. Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 108: 72 - 128" title="Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise." volume="108" year="1972">Pasteels 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="60499577313816065D26D40C4873E2FD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" author="Kumar, V" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="436 - 468" refId="B49" refString="Kumar, V, Griswold, T, Belavadi, VV, 2017. The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini). Zootaxa 4317 (3): 436 - 468, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" title="The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" volume="4317" year="2017">Kumar et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The female of "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="566BEF45406D0DD97FE75F1556F5AB62" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="500C7579CB651927EF63D77C8409F00E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Dianthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F092CF505FBFBBE910EB36DBA0D6D10" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222932908672959" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="195 - 204" refId="B10" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1929. XXVII. Descriptions and records of bees. CXIV. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 10 (14): 195 - 204, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222932908672959" title="XXVII. Descriptions and records of bees. CXIV." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222932908672959" volume="10" year="1929">Cockerell (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but he did not refer to its juxta-antennal carina, the main character of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4E722A273C25E90200D5C9745794EEF" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED777699B96E5C82F624EC7D375062C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD212E815F030793A5E9EE8A8246C4E4" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45BD3825DAA7E129B5E4ACFFEB08CF70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was designated later (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="55B7ED1F8F4682014FA86DDA2DBB3E1A" author="Popov, VB" journalOrPublisher="Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="315 - 318" refId="B76" refString="Popov, VB, 1950. Generic groupings of the Middle Asian bees of the subfamily Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 70 (2): 315 - 318" title="Generic groupings of the Middle Asian bees of the subfamily Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae)." volume="70" year="1950">Popov 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Likewise, the description and the illustrations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBA05B4E799545FEAC949FC6DC54FC60" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Eoanthidium) chinensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" subGenus="Eoanthidium">Eoanthidium (Eoanthidium) chinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wu, 1962) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D71993FA72184B3CCFAF5C60437B745A" author="Wu, Y-R" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B100" refString="Wu, Y-R, 1962. Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11(Suppl.): 161-171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955-1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" title="Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11 (Suppl.): 161 - 171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955 - 1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" year="1962">Wu 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 23-26; 2006: fig. 66) and photographs of further material held in IZCAS provided by Ze-Qing Niu are adequate to synonymize this taxon with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C65DE2F26911D0945A9911781BA8A23" lsidName="Eo. riparium" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="568F416B69A144D8C764DBE2E440627C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="668C732CB216111F99CF526106406072" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
When compared with "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5B6C96249444CE438C51919E536E9BAE" lsidName="Eo. semicarinatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="semicarinatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B78DEAE2DE6545FC0BA64942A193F3DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. semicarinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" specimens from India and Pakistan, it is evident that the individuals from Southeast Asia and China (Yunnan) are larger and darker, and tend to come with a reduction in pale yellow facial maculation in supraclypeal area, frons, and on mesepisternum, scutum, and scutellum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E996D08A29D05AC0B0DAF15D46AF68A9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Illustration of Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929) facial maculation mapped according to their geographic locations (blue boxes indicate Indian-Pakistani morphs, reddish boxes indicate Indochina morphs; a morph marked with asterisk is illustrated based on Wu 1962: fig. 22)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954861" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most of the paramedian band on the scutum is obscure, narrow, and not connected to the anterolateral mark, while the yellow mark on female hindlegs is not fully extended as in Indian and Pakistani specimens, thus, making the apical part of tibia, basitarsus, and the most of tarsi black. The pattern in most of the Laotian and Myanmarese specimens have a distinct reduction of the supraclypeal mark in the middle. A specimen from Khong Island (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7C4D72634CF65CE7E9874937186FFC33" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6E</figureCitation>
|
||
) shows more reduction, evidenced by the disruption in the middle of the stripe below the antennal socket, coupled with an additional apical disruption noticed on the clypeus. For the female holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B17F36508B5ED33C9C328F4BB4793672" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="579A16472B14C788FF531F37DC62FA6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Dianthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Nan, Thailand, the maculation is more reduced, clearly absent in its supraclypeal area (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="77D4F713CB3C1BF6EA3537CDF998DAFE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and thus has a strong disruption on the clypeus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7D594E7D863A6065BA4954EF4AA0321" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954861" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="B9F9CA9F9BF7E0ADD55D082B54556C80" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEF06D07230FEB0156B757184A2F0037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6F7C636E5BE6295E459708770CA43E5F" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cockerell, 1929) facial maculation mapped according to their geographic locations (blue boxes indicate Indian-Pakistani morphs, reddish boxes indicate Indochina morphs; a morph marked with asterisk is illustrated based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0756314C2CB9F54B8FA59C259E4092E3" author="Wu, Y-R" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B100" refString="Wu, Y-R, 1962. Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11(Suppl.): 161-171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955-1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" title="Yunnan biological investigation report. Apoidea II, Megachilidae, Anthidiini. Acta Entomologica Sinica 11 (Suppl.): 161 - 171. [Results of the zoological-botanical expedition in 1955 - 1957 to south-west China. Bees (Apoidea) II., Anthidiini (Megachilidae)] [in Chinese with Russian summary]" year="1962">Wu 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 22).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A0804DB215F65A557945AFBA7D22D2C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Individuals from the eastern part of the distribution (China, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand) have a black background color of the integument with yellow markings (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="08540102B4AEFD682C6521F60EBF1056" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male of Eoanthidium riparium (Cockerell, 1929) from different regions A-C dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively D face of a male Eoanthidium riparium from Pakistan (SEMC 27). Note the change in the ground color from black (A) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (B) to entirely reddish brown (C). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of Gupta (1993: fig. 65) for Eo. punjabense." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The same is true for the populations in southern India. However, a male from northern India (Hisar) has a reddish brown background color of meso- and metasoma; the ground color of the head is black (face) and reddish brown (vertex). Individuals from Pakistan take an intermediate position, characterized by a scutum with a black background and the abdominal terga with a reddish brown background color (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3FEED44BAA8349925BA1A39374EFA2CD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male of Eoanthidium riparium (Cockerell, 1929) from different regions A-C dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively D face of a male Eoanthidium riparium from Pakistan (SEMC 27). Note the change in the ground color from black (A) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (B) to entirely reddish brown (C). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of Gupta (1993: fig. 65) for Eo. punjabense." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). No sexual differences were noted in the distribution of this pattern, i.e., both sexes are paler in Pakistan (4 females, 2 males) and north India (1 male), while the eastern populations are dark in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="93E25BC299A149023A77F7915EC18B19" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="28AE142AC24F46640FE5D577CC085439" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F3B4526700A4D4FFC4A928AEF34C2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CF4A0D1A867BFC89B64895707AD58B23" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="D08813EB15C6D26E966563D2161E1AC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cockerell, 1929) from different regions
|
||
<emphasis id="02F1188B8CA01F34FE2737A819CF0EA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively
|
||
<emphasis id="DC61A7CCC1897DEAEB3E7F1A6228B233" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
||
face of a male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73B115B0936FA22153A7BD36E084CA58" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="BA6101E0B8D5E29D5BD4552BA1E20870" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Pakistan (SEMC27). Note the change in the ground color from black (
|
||
<emphasis id="A12943CEAD46B6311A7A883EE3829C40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
||
) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (
|
||
<emphasis id="963570308069A0FF32AD2AF85C41AA8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
||
) to entirely reddish brown (
|
||
<emphasis id="DD2BE45ADFB81BA73A387AC3491B58DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
||
). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="429CAF86EC5B3C54747D06D908D2136B" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 65) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="440DB9FA4C47072D0E1C7728EF11C31D" lsidName="Eo. punjabense" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="punjabense">
|
||
<emphasis id="557716D97BE26C73BD37414B1297F940" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. punjabense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="60FFA34D6DE223D34174A0B5A7A5E7A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Additionally, specimens from India and Pakistan have a much larger paramedian mark on the scutum, often extending to connect with the anterolateral mark, and generally they display more extensive maculations. The female almost has a fully yellow hindleg, sometimes with the black left on the tarsi and parts of basitarsus. Such individuals with richer yellow maculation are typical for Pakistan. Some females from southern India (including those shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F211AB474DD30A54751A527D83431750" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" author="Kumar, V" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="436 - 468" refId="B49" refString="Kumar, V, Griswold, T, Belavadi, VV, 2017. The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini). Zootaxa 4317 (3): 436 - 468, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" title="The Resin and Carder bees of south India (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.2" volume="4317" year="2017">Kumar et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 7, 8) have a greater reduction in the yellow clypeal mark, resulting in a complete black stripe in the median area, whereas other specimens come with fully yellow without any black disruption.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B9F45C43765631A2C14AFFA7688606B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
For some West Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9891E1861BBB760CE10EA306DA1B5F42" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0079DFA7DD5C8E538A965BFC0845FF22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0A225CC027C88CE6A301F17E81B5D57C" authorityName="Isensee" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Rhodanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhodanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="417A85FF70433AA944AE00EB6E0E7723" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Rhodanthidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9A3C0A8D56C80887BC92393561064D1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2019.1693438" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B42" refString="Kasparek, M, 2019b. Eoanthidium nasicum (Apoidea: Anthidiini) in the Middle East: from microevolution towards speciation? Oriental Insects 54(4): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2019.1693438" title="Eoanthidium nasicum (Apoidea: Anthidiini) in the Middle East: from microevolution towards speciation? Oriental Insects 54 (4): 1 - 18." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2019.1693438" year="2019 b">Kasparek (2019b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A959178AF4C5395F7A8CB34F8D76ED2F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1729563" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B43" refString="Kasparek, M, 2020. Variation in Eoanthidium judaeense (Mavromoustakis, 1945) and E. clypeare (Morawitz, 1874) (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) in the Middle East: semispecies or cases of geographic dimorphism? Zoology in the Middle East 66(2): 145-166. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1729563" title="Variation in Eoanthidium judaeense (Mavromoustakis, 1945) and E. clypeare (Morawitz, 1874) (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) in the Middle East: semispecies or cases of geographic dimorphism? Zoology in the Middle East 66 (2): 145 - 166." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1729563" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="766860DE4F31F42DC0D480E313738FFF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-021-00510-2" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity & Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="719 - 735" refId="B44" refString="Kasparek, M, 2021. So different but nonetheless belonging to the same species: Multiple geographic clines explain the diverse forms of the anthidiine bee Rhodanthidum caturigense s.l. (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini). Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 21 (4): 719 - 735, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-021-00510-2" title="So different but nonetheless belonging to the same species: Multiple geographic clines explain the diverse forms of the anthidiine bee Rhodanthidum caturigense s. l. (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-021-00510-2" volume="21" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reported regional variations in the color pattern and discussed the possibility that the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A15EAC6D8D1D07641356998F55373DF8" originalValue="“darker”">"darker"</normalizedToken>
|
||
forms might be a result of adaptation to solar radiation. While in some cases, color variation follows geographical clines, there seems to be reproductive isolation between pale and dark forms in other cases. We observed a clear geographical pattern of color variants in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EEBBB270A9DA80C0CF37B676DFAAF5E" lsidName="Eo. riparium" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="70B911CA0CEDEB6998E70BA9D8625EFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but also intermediate forms in Pakistan (see Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DD31057AAADDED90A7F9E7FA725DD0FE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male of Eoanthidium riparium (Cockerell, 1929) from different regions A-C dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively D face of a male Eoanthidium riparium from Pakistan (SEMC 27). Note the change in the ground color from black (A) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (B) to entirely reddish brown (C). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of Gupta (1993: fig. 65) for Eo. punjabense." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">8</figureCitation>
|
||
), indicating that there is no reproductive isolation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1FB45A18E44B75ADFAC1E3D84EA9C785" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE6B617B74CD74F7111AF03FE4407B50" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium punjabense" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punjabense">
|
||
<emphasis id="55B1AA64D6BEED360143F6F0452F0F4B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eoanthidium punjabense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Gupta & Sharma, 1993 is established here as a new synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7466B3006C7EAC77B7732AB13E237FCD" lsidName="Eo. riparium" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F48B3B0C7F3011E43C1E379DD00D39C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA8EAE44CA3C0385BAE7C074B528BE60" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that these two species are distinguished by the form of the apical margin of the clypeus, the shape of genitalia, color pattern of the integument and body size. While
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4A5BE6AA91B0F1D9CE25425317C15845" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
solely relied on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F9EB8740E0F33B5533FD998E242EC738" author="Pasteels, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="72 - 128" refId="B72" refString="Pasteels, JJ, 1972. Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 108: 72 - 128" title="Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise." volume="108" year="1972">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F1D8B895621C60AA89B412265A86D4F9" originalValue="Pasteels’">Pasteels'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1972)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description, the larger material examined by us as well as the examination of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EE235FD804EDC3A0907C3D870D813AB6" originalValue="Pasteels’">Pasteels'</normalizedToken>
|
||
type material enabled a better understanding of the range of variation. The reddish apical margin of the clypeus is crenulated and somewhat irregularly formed. Our material includes one male with two protrusions (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B28D09E0238D21CE43456295E0799A5C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male of Eoanthidium riparium (Cockerell, 1929) from different regions A-C dorsal view of individuals from South India (Karnakata), Pakistan (Panjab), and North India (Hisar, Haryana) respectively D face of a male Eoanthidium riparium from Pakistan (SEMC 27). Note the change in the ground color from black (A) across reddish brown on terga and black on scutum (B) to entirely reddish brown (C). Also, note the shape of the reddish apical margin of the clypeus (black arrows) which is similar to the drawing of Gupta (1993: fig. 65) for Eo. punjabense." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954862" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
), very similar to those shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F2A16DB1275C54C7E2BFE7BD5148A2D6" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 65). With respect to differences in genital morphology,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D94BF860CE3877D4DA7886912E0B11A" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
may have been misguided by the incomplete drawings by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BDD814183BC630FD75C4E4C2FEDCCDC5" author="Pasteels, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="72 - 128" refId="B72" refString="Pasteels, JJ, 1972. Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 108: 72 - 128" title="Revision des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera Apoidea) de la region Indo-Malaise." volume="108" year="1972">Pasteels (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Body size of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="42A05B91FA71A29FEB7CA61F293FB8CA" lsidName="Eo. punjabense" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="punjabense">
|
||
<emphasis id="C806E85CDAFB8CA363577CF7942CD004" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. punjabense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found to be within the variability range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A707A9888BC791286483D00B980C4E34" lsidName="Eo. riparium" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="0A177089BBF63941F0DA31886B7A9EF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. riparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |