treatments-xml/data/03/C3/80/03C3806AFFC68A18FE2770A2FBF114D9.xml
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<document id="8E8289644567C5CB456A60F31B889427" ID-CLB-Dataset="21712" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.661" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3041710b-7086-4d82-b50f-88a69663c8e4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3888846" ID-ZooBank="0EB6286C-D047-4846-9983-7917616B606E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591816778565" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Leduc, Daniel, Zhao, Zeng Qi &amp; Sinniger, Frederic" docDate="2020" docId="03C3806AFFC68A18FE2770A2FBF114D9" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-661_leduc_zhao_sinniger.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 661" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Simpliconematidae Blome &amp; Schrage 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFFAF812FFC18A10FFCD7152FFEC150F" masterDocTitle="Halanonchus scintillatulus sp. nov. from New Zealand and a review of the suborder Trefusiina (Nematoda: Enoplida)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698842297955" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A2ABD8F0ADE352DD76D2FFFA86C67C7E">Halanonchus scintillatulus sp. nov. from New Zealand and a review of the suborder Trefusiina (Nematoda: Enoplida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21FE9A45E847F46FE76092AFED64AED8">Leduc, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF0FE3B9FEA7E3E77F2B2A23BE6E47FF">National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, 14 - 901, New Zealand. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9393949 F- 3426 - 4 EE 2 - 8 BDE-DEFFACE 3 D 9 BC &amp; Corresponding author: Daniel. Leduc @ niwa. co. nz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC7E24E36000923A79E2E720976506FC">Zhao, Zeng Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C71E8F28AAEFF641002E8CCC1677A06C">Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. &amp; Email: ZhaoZ @ landcareresearch. co. nz &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: F 5 BEE 9 FD- 801 A- 49 C 6 - 9585 - C 765 EE 77 A 123</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AF89BA72E560FCB2B2CA4E9DEB812C80">Sinniger, Frederic</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="375162558F9A39E76BF28F561381B529">Tropical Biosphere Research Centre, University of the Ryukyus, Motobu, Okinawa, Japan. &amp; Email: fredsinniger @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 28 A 9340 C- 0 CC 3 - 4365 - 8 FB 2 - 1313 DCE 04 C 73</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C37062F7FFC68A17FE2770A2FBA61704" box="[490,1098,496,523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD5317CFFC68A17FE2770A2FBA61704" blockId="7.[490,1098,461,523]" box="[490,1098,496,523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D09D8610FFC68A17FE2770A2FBA61704" box="[490,1098,496,523]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FD8970A2FBA61704" authority="Blome &amp; Schrage, 1985" authorityName="Blome &amp; Schrage" authorityYear="1985" box="[580,1098,496,523]" class="Adenophorea" family="Simpliconematidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">
Simpliconematidae
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FCE370A2FBA61704" author="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M." box="[814,1098,496,523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="71 - 96" refId="ref17373" refString="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M. 1985. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Antarktis: Mit einer Beschreibung der Simpliconematidae nov. fam. (Trefusiida) und einer Revision von Filipjeva Ditlevsen, 1928 (Monhysterida, Xyalidae). Veroffenlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 21: 71 - 96." type="journal article" year="1985">Blome &amp; Schrage, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C37062F7FFC68A17FF707363FCBC17EB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD5317CFFC68A17FF707363FD491743" blockId="7.[189,677,561,588]" box="[189,677,561,588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF707363FEDA1744" bold="true" box="[189,310,561,587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(from
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FE4A7360FD711743" author="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M." box="[391,669,561,588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="71 - 96" refId="ref17373" refString="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M. 1985. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Antarktis: Mit einer Beschreibung der Simpliconematidae nov. fam. (Trefusiida) und einer Revision von Filipjeva Ditlevsen, 1928 (Monhysterida, Xyalidae). Veroffenlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 21: 71 - 96." type="journal article" year="1985">Blome &amp; Schrage 1985</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5317CFFC68A17FF707332FCBC17EB" blockId="7.[189,1399,608,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Cuticle striated. Labial region divided into three lips. Cephalic sensilla with 6+10 arrangement; setose outer labial and cephalic sensilla. Circular amphideal fovea.
<collectingRegion id="49AEFF9EFFC68A17FC7D73D1FC001792" box="[944,1004,643,669]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male</collectingRegion>
reproductive system monorchic with anterior testis to the left of the intestine; sperm cell drop-shaped. Spicules slender, elongated; gubernaculum absent. Tail filiform. Females not known.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD5317CFFC68A17FF707259FEA6162A" blockId="7.[189,330,779,805]" box="[189,330,779,805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF707259FEA6162A" bold="true" box="[189,330,779,805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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genus
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FF707268FD65165A" authority="Blome &amp; Schrage, 1985" authorityName="Blome &amp; Schrage" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,649,826,853]" class="Adenophorea" family="Simpliconematidae" genus="Simpliconema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF707268FE8F165B" box="[189,355,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Simpliconema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FEA77268FD65165A" author="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M." box="[362,649,826,853]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="71 - 96" refId="ref17373" refString="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M. 1985. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Antarktis: Mit einer Beschreibung der Simpliconematidae nov. fam. (Trefusiida) und einer Revision von Filipjeva Ditlevsen, 1928 (Monhysterida, Xyalidae). Veroffenlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 21: 71 - 96." type="journal article" year="1985">Blome &amp; Schrage, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF707229FEC3169A" bold="true" box="[189,303,891,917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FF7072F8FE8F16CB" authorityName="Blome &amp; Schrage" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,355,938,964]" class="Adenophorea" family="Simpliconematidae" genus="Simpliconema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF7072F8FE8F16CB" box="[189,355,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Simpliconema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by cephalic and caudal regions similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FB0E72F8FE6916E8" authority="Tchesunov, 1990" authorityName="Tchesunov" authorityYear="1990" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Marisalbinema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FB0E72F8FA9A16CB" box="[1219,1398,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marisalbinema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FF70729FFE6916E8" author="Tchesunov A. V." box="[189,389,973,999]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="101 - 117" refId="ref21732" refString="Tchesunov A. V. 1990. New taxa of marine free-living nematodes of the Family Xyalidae Chitwood, 1951 (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Monhysterida) from the White Sea. In: Gagarin V. G. (ed.) Fauna, Biology and Systematics of Free-living Lower Worms. Institute of Inland Water Biology, Proceedings 64: 101 - 117. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, St Petersburg." type="journal article" year="1990">Tchesunov, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(family
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FE23729FFDB016E8" authorityName="Chitwood" authorityYear="1951" box="[494,604,973,999]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Xyalidae</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="13512DF9FFC68A17FDA4729FFD5E16E8" box="[617,690,973,999]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[205,1392,1294,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,1277,1890]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Anterior and posterior body regions. A. Simpliconema aenigmatodes Blome &amp; Schrage, 1985. B. Marisalbinema galtsovae Tchesunov, 1990. Drawings modified from Blome &amp; Schrage (1985) and Tchesunov (1990)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3888852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3888852/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), which was described after the treatment of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FB32729FFA9B16E8" authorityName="Lorenzen" authorityYear="1981" box="[1279,1399,973,999]" class="Adenophorea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trefusiida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="order">Trefusiida</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FF2872A3FE491105" author="Lorenzen S." box="[229,421,1008,1035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref20257" refString="Lorenzen S. 1981. Entwurf eines phylogenetischen Systems der freilebenden Nematoden. Veroffentlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 7: 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1981">Lorenzen (1981</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FE7872A2FE1F1105" author="Lorenzen S." box="[437,499,1008,1034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref20283" refString="Lorenzen S. 1994. The Phylogenetic Systematics of Freeliving Nematodes. The Ray Society, London." type="book" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
), while the long slender spicules are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FB6972A2FE051121" authority="Steiner, 1916" authorityName="Steiner" authorityYear="1916" class="Adenophorea" family="Monhysteridae" genus="Paramonohystera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FB6972A2FA9A1105" box="[1188,1398,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paramonohystera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC68A17FF707541FEB11122" author="Steiner G." box="[189,349,1043,1069]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="511 - 664" refId="ref21484" refString="Steiner G. 1916. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher 39: 511 - 664." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
(Xyalidae)
</taxonomicName>
. More broadly,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FD627541FCB91122" authorityName="Blome &amp; Schrage" authorityYear="1985" box="[687,853,1043,1069]" class="Adenophorea" family="Simpliconematidae" genus="Simpliconema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FD627541FCB91122" box="[687,853,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Simpliconema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by features which resemble the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FF227564FE7E115F" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1929" box="[239,402,1078,1104]" class="Adenophorea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="order">Monhysterida</taxonomicName>
more closely than the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FD737564FCD5115F" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1983" box="[702,825,1078,1104]" class="Enoplea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Trefusiina">Trefusiina</taxonomicName>
, including a circular amphideal fovea (within the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FF217508FE8B117B" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1983" box="[236,359,1114,1140]" class="Enoplea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Trefusiina">Trefusiina</taxonomicName>
, the amphideal fovea is circular only in some
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FC677508FBC3117B" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1966" box="[938,1071,1114,1140]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Trefusiidae</taxonomicName>
genera, namely species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FF70752FFEB91198" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" box="[189,341,1149,1175]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" genus="Cytolaimium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FF70752FFEB91198" box="[189,341,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cytolaimium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FEA9752FFE2F1198" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1893" box="[356,451,1149,1175]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" genus="Trefusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FEA9752FFE2F1198" box="[356,451,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trefusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FDCB752FFD4D1198" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" box="[518,673,1149,1175]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" genus="Rhabdocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FDCB752FFD4D1198" box="[518,673,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rhabdocoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 6+10 arrangement of the anterior sensilla (usually 6+6 +
<quantity id="4C929C99FFC68A17FAA5752FFF3811B5" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FEC775F2FE6911B5" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1983" box="[266,389,1184,1210]" class="Enoplea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Trefusiina">Trefusiina</taxonomicName>
, except in the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FDFA75F2FCE211B5" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1953" box="[567,782,1184,1210]" class="Adenophorea" family="Lauratonematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Lauratonematidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FCD675F2FC2411B5" authorityName="Riemann" authorityYear="1974" box="[795,968,1184,1210]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" genus="Trefusialaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FCD675F2FC2411B5" box="[795,968,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trefusialaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC68A17FBCB75F2FB9E11B5" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1963" box="[1030,1138,1184,1210]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trischistomatidae" genus="Tripylina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC68A17FBCB75F2FB9E11B5" box="[1030,1138,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tripylina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the presence of only one anterior testis (usually two testes in
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FD087059FCAC142A" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1983" box="[709,832,267,293]" class="Enoplea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Trefusiina">Trefusiina</taxonomicName>
, except some
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FC2C7059FB54142A" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1953" box="[993,1208,267,293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Lauratonematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Lauratonematidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FB0F7059FA83142A" authorityName="Riemann" authorityYear="1974" box="[1218,1391,267,293]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" genus="Trefusialaimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91EED6EFFC98A18FB0F7059FA83142A" box="[1218,1391,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Trefusialaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FF3E707CFE261446" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2007" box="[243,458,302,329]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trischistomatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Trischistomatidae</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4C8DFFC98A18FE2C707CFCFB1446" author="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M." box="[481,791,302,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="71 - 96" refId="ref17373" refString="Blome D. &amp; Schrage M. 1985. Freilebende Nematoden aus der Antarktis: Mit einer Beschreibung der Simpliconematidae nov. fam. (Trefusiida) und einer Revision von Filipjeva Ditlevsen, 1928 (Monhysterida, Xyalidae). Veroffenlichungen des Instituts fur Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 21: 71 - 96." type="journal article" year="1985">Blome &amp; Schrage (1985)</bibRefCitation>
also noted differences with the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FB64707CFADD1447" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1966" box="[1193,1329,302,328]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Trefusiidae</taxonomicName>
, such as the structure of the sperm (drop-shaped vs elongated in the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FC1E7000FBB61462" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1966" box="[979,1114,338,365]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Trefusiidae</taxonomicName>
) and differentiated vas deferens (vs undifferentiated in the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FDA97027FD02149F" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1966" box="[612,750,373,400]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trefusiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Trefusiidae</taxonomicName>
). It appears likely that the taxonomic placement of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4AFFFFC98A18FF7070CAFE4C14BD" authorityName="Blome &amp; Schrage" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,416,408,434]" class="Adenophorea" family="Simpliconematidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Simpliconematidae</taxonomicName>
will need to be updated. Morphological information on the structure of the female reproductive system should allow us to settle the placement of this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>