381 lines
52 KiB
XML
381 lines
52 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BA4637A672C6DF76498FFE79CFBCB887">Caliroa slug sawflies of Japan (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="76F8E84A16891E82EBA3FF97BDF468EF">Hara, Hideho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5029813F6C7184E0E1E51C7C41A6C439">Nishi 4 Kita 3 4 - 29, Bibai, Hokkaido 072 - 0033, Japan. E-mail: harahideho @ bell. ocn. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B11295EA69AB46403140456926D9068D">Ibuki, Shinichi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D7B01272915E76188B3B3BF0F41D478">Wami 1355 - 13, Nakagawa, Tochigi, 324 - 0612 Japan. E-mail: banbi-fa @ ktd. biglobe. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1DC6277830D5FDD5" authority="(Harukawa, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Harukawa" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[151,653,513,540]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC6277830D5FDD5" bold="true" box="[151,653,513,540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC6277833FCFDD5" bold="true" box="[151,420,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Caliroa matsumotonis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1CE2277830DDFDD5" author="Harukawa, C." box="[435,645,513,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref27929" refString="Harukawa, C. (1919) On peach sawfly. Byochugai Zasshi, 6, 47 - 59. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1919">Harukawa, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC6275C3320FDF1" blockId="28.[151,653,513,575]" box="[151,376,548,575]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1DCE275C32A0FDF1" box="[159,248,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Figs 4S</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1C52275D337DFDF1" box="[259,293,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (A–M) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (N–P). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">5L</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1C61275C3328FDF1" box="[304,368,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). A–H, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">10I, J</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC6271031C8FD4F" blockId="28.[151,1107,616,734]" box="[151,912,616,641]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1DC6271030C3FD4F" author="Harukawa, C." box="[151,667,616,641]" page="48" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1919">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1DC6271030C3FD4F" authority="Harukawa, 1919: 48" authorityName="Harukawa" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,667,616,641]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC62710339CFD4F" box="[151,452,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Eriocampoides matsumotonis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1C9B271130C3FD4F" author="Harukawa, C." box="[458,667,616,641]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref27929" refString="Harukawa, C. (1919) On peach sawfly. Byochugai Zasshi, 6, 47 - 59. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1919">Harukawa, 1919: 48</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1FF4271131D4FD4F" author="Takahashi, S." box="[677,908,616,641]" page="503" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1FF4271131D4FD4F" author="Takahashi, S." box="[677,908,616,641]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refId="ref29484" refString="Takahashi, S. (1930 a) Fruit Insect Pests, First Volume. Meibundo, Tokyo, 4 + 2 + 9 + 580 + 40 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1930">Takahashi, 1930a: 503</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC627F1360BFD6E" blockId="28.[151,1107,616,734]" box="[151,1107,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A1191FFCFFF9B1DC627F1360BFD6E" box="[151,1107,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1DC627F13012FD6E" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[151,586,647,672]" page="48" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1949">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1DC627F13012FD6E" authority=": Takeuchi, 1949: 48" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,586,647,672]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC627F13320FD6E" box="[151,376,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Caliroa matsumotonis</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1CD427FE3012FD6E" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[389,586,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="47 - 50" refId="ref29604" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1949) A list of the food-plants of Japanese sawflies. Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 14 (2), 47 - 50." type="journal article" year="1949">Takeuchi, 1949: 48</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1F0427F131DBFD6E" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[597,899,647,672]" page="380" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F0427F131DBFD6E" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[597,899,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013: 380</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1EDC27F13617FD6E" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[909,1103,647,672]" page="36" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1EDC27F13617FD6E" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[909,1103,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref28370" refString="Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.12651 / JSR. 2019.8.1.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Lee
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1EEB27F031B4FD6E" box="[954,1004,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">et al,</emphasis>
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2019: 36
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC627DE30FEFD71" blockId="28.[151,1107,616,734]" box="[151,678,678,703]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A1191FFCFFF9B1DC627DE30FEFD71" box="[151,678,678,703]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFCFFF9B1DC627DE33B3FD71" author="Murase, M." box="[151,491,678,703]" page="57" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2010">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1DC627DE33B3FD71" authority=": Murase, 2010: 57" authorityName="Murase" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,491,678,703]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasi">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC627DE3371FD70" box="[151,297,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Caliroa cerasi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1C6627DE33B3FD71" author="Murase, M." box="[311,491,678,703]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refId="ref28695" refString="Murase, M. 2010. [Caliroa cerasi collected in Hannan city.] Minami-Osaka no Konchu, 12, 57. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2010">Murase, 2010: 57</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Not
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F7327DF30FEFD71" author="Linne, C." box="[546,678,678,703]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refId="ref28525" refString="Linne, C. (1758) Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, dif- ferentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata. Vol. 1. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae, 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linné (1758)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC627BF30F8FD13" blockId="28.[151,1107,616,734]" box="[151,672,708,734]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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||
For more synonymy, see
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1CC727BF30C3FD13" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[406,667,708,733]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3006534FFCFFF9B1DC6267236FDFC17" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1DC6267236FDFC17" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DC62672302EFCE8" bold="true" box="[151,630,779,806]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Additional description: female and male</emphasis>
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. Clypeus with depth of ventral emargination 0.2–0.3 × median length of clypeus. Malar space distinctly or slightly narrower than facet of eye, without setae. Forewing with basal corner of cell 1M slightly acute. Hind wing of male with apex of cell 1A rather close to wing margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B19CB262A36B6FCA0" box="[1178,1262,851,878]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Fig. 4S</figureCitation>
|
||
; fig. 2n in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1837262D3329FC5C" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); section of marginal vein in cell Cu (arrowed in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1EC6260E31B0FC5C" box="[919,1000,887,914]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Fig. 4S</figureCitation>
|
||
) separated from wing margin in posterior fourth. Mesoscutellum with only inconspicuous minute punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1EEF26E2364DFC78" box="[958,1045,923,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (A–M) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (N–P). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Fig. 5L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose. Dorsum of abdomen not microsculptured, sometimes partly slightly microsculptured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFCFFF9B1D96269A31F7FBA4" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D96269A31F7FBA4" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1D96269A33F3FC30" bold="true" box="[199,427,995,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFCFFF9B1CEA269D319EFB8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793868" collectingDate="2009-06-12" collectingDateMax="2009-07-16" collectingDateMin="2009-06-12" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Suzuki Kotaro & Amagasaki & Oshima & H. Yoshida" country="Japan" county="Higashine-machi" location="Japanese" municipality="Yamagataken" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hyogo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFCFFF9B1CEA269D304CFC30" box="[443,532,996,1022]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: HONSHU—Yamagata Pref.:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFCFFF9B1E3F269D31C9FC30" box="[878,913,996,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, “29,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFCFFF9B1E89269D31A0FC30" box="[984,1016,996,1022]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1942, [
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C44E33FFCFFF9B1902269A3740FC33" box="[1107,1304,995,1021]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Higashine-machi</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC5FFCFFF9B1875269D32E7FBEF" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Yamagataken</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(in
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFCFFF9B1DBC217E3300FBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFCFFF9B1DC6277833EFF804:8EC56064FFCFFF9B1DBC217E3300FBEC" box="[237,344,1031,1058]" country="Japan" county="Higashine-machi" municipality="Yamagataken" name="Japanese" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" stateProvince="Hyogo">Japanese</location>
|
||
)],
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFCFFF9B1C21217E3384FBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFCFFF9B1DC6277833EFF804:8EC56064FFCFFF9B1C21217E3384FBEF" box="[368,476,1031,1057]" country="Japan" county="Higashine-machi" municipality="Yamagataken" name="Takeuchi" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" stateProvince="Hyogo">Takeuchi</location>
|
||
”, “[
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B1F53217E30F1FBEC" box="[514,681,1031,1058]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Suzuki Kotaro</collectorName>
|
||
col. (in
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFCFFF9B1E56217E3128FBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFCFFF9B1DC6277833EFF804:8EC56064FFCFFF9B1E56217E3128FBEC" box="[775,880,1031,1058]" country="Japan" county="Higashine-machi" municipality="Yamagataken" name="Japanese" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" stateProvince="Hyogo">Japanese</location>
|
||
)]”.—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFCFFF9B1EFB217E3662FBEF" box="[938,1082,1031,1058]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFCFFF9B19152171363FFBEC" box="[1092,1127,1032,1058]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B1922217E36ACFBEF" box="[1139,1268,1031,1057]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Amagasaki</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B19AE217E3701FBEF" box="[1279,1369,1031,1057]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Oshima</collectorName>
|
||
, larva
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38067542FFCFFF9B1DC62155334DFB88" box="[151,277,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1DE82155334DFB88" box="[185,277,1068,1094]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeocarpaceae" genus="Cerasus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1DE82155334DFB88" box="[185,277,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cerasus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1C60215533C6FB88" box="[305,414,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">yedoensis</emphasis>
|
||
coll.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFCFFF9B1C8D21553032FB88" box="[476,618,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="2009-06-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFCFFF9B1C8D21553032FB88" box="[476,618,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="2009-06-12">12. VI. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, em.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFCFFF9B1FF521523164FB88" box="[676,828,1067,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="2009-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFCFFF9B1FF521523164FB88" box="[676,828,1067,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="2009-07-16">16. VII. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B1E172155319EFB8B" box="[838,966,1067,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">H. Yoshida</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFCFFF9B1EB7215231F3FBA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793874" collectingDate="1935-05-19" collectorName="Suwon & K. Sato. For" country="South Korea" location="Gyeonggi-do" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Gyeonggi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFCFFF9B1EB721523611FB8B" box="[998,1097,1067,1093]" name="South Korea" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFCFFF9B1903215236B2FB8B" box="[1106,1258,1067,1093]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeonggi" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Gyeonggi-do</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFCFFF9B19A52155374CFB88" box="[1268,1300,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFCFFF9B184421553764FB88" box="[1301,1340,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B1816215537C0FB88" box="[1351,1432,1068,1094]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Suwon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFCFFF9B1DC621293342FBA4" box="[151,282,1103,1130]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="1935-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFCFFF9B1DC621293342FBA4" box="[151,282,1103,1130]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="1935-05-19">19. V. 1935</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFCFFF9B1C74212933F6FBA4" box="[293,430,1104,1130]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">K. Sato. For</collectorName>
|
||
more material, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1FDB212931F3FBA4" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[650,939,1103,1130]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFCFFF9B1D96210A365CFB1B" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D96210A3659FB40" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" box="[199,1025,1139,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1D96210A3301FB40" bold="true" box="[199,345,1139,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFCFFF9B1C36210D33F3FB40" box="[359,427,1140,1166]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Honshu (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F4D210A3082FB40" author="Harukawa, C." box="[540,730,1139,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref27929" refString="Harukawa, C. (1919) On peach sawfly. Byochugai Zasshi, 6, 47 - 59. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1919">Harukawa, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFCFFF9B1FBF210D316AFB40" box="[750,818,1140,1166]" name="South Korea" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1E10210A31ADFB40" author="Okamoto, T." box="[833,1013,1139,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="98 - 104" refId="ref28839" refString="Okamoto, T. (1938) [On peach sawfly outbreaking in Suwon (1).] Chosen Nokaiho, 12 (1), 98 - 104. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1938">Okamoto, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D9621E1365CFB1B" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFCFFF9B1DB621E13372FB7C" box="[231,298,1176,1202]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species has been known from western and central Honshu (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B195B21EE3691FB7C" author="Harukawa, C." box="[1034,1225,1175,1202]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="47 - 59" refId="ref27929" refString="Harukawa, C. (1919) On peach sawfly. Byochugai Zasshi, 6, 47 - 59. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1919">Harukawa, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B198421EE328BFB18" author="Takimoto, K. & Oda, F." pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refId="ref29661" refString="Takimoto, K. & Oda, F. (1940) Book of Practical Agriculture: Fruit Diseases and Insect Pests. Meibundo, Tokyo, 392 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1940">Takimoto & Oda, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We found a female collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFCFFF9B1F1921C5316CFB1B" box="[584,820,1211,1238]" country="Japan" name="Yamagata" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Yamagata Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
, northern Honshu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFCFFF9B1D96219933EFF804" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D9621993076F9F3" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1D962199336CFB34" bold="true" box="[199,308,1248,1274]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. In eastern Palearctic and Oriental species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1E7E219931B6FB37" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[815,1006,1248,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1E7E219931B6FB37" box="[815,1006,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to two Chinese species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B18D2219933F0FAD0" authority="Forsius, 1927" authorityName="Forsius" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B18D22199335DFAD3" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. angustata</emphasis>
|
||
Forsius, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1CB3207D30A3FAD0" authority="Wei, 2007" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2007" box="[482,763,1283,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1CB3207D3024FAD3" box="[482,636,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. semicincta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1FD5207A30A3FAD0" author="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y." box="[644,763,1283,1310]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="301 - 305" refId="ref30455" refString="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y. (2007) A new species of the genus Caliroa O. Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 29, 301 - 305. [in Chinese, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="2007">Wei, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and five Japanese species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1968207D36C8FAD3" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2011" box="[1081,1168,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1968207D36C8FAD3" box="[1081,1168,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. nara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B19CE207D36B5FAD3" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1183,1261,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nire">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B19CE207D36B5FAD3" box="[1183,1261,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. nire</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B19AC207D372BFAD3" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1277,1395,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B19AC207D372BFAD3" box="[1277,1395,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. ouensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B18D2207D32B0FA8F" authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaccini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B18D2207D32B0FA8F" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. vaccini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(part) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1C39205133B2FA8C" authorityName="Oishi" authorityYear="1961" box="[360,490,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelkovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1C39205133B2FA8C" box="[360,490,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. zelkovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having a black body with colorless reflection, a pale-marked hind tibia, basally dark and apically hyaline or lighter wings and a female hind wing with the joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located basal to the apex of cell 1A.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1F4920093148FA47" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[536,784,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1F4920093148FA47" box="[536,784,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Caliroa matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1958200936C0FA47" authorityName="Forsius" authorityYear="1927" box="[1033,1176,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1958200936C0FA47" box="[1033,1176,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. angustata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B199F2009373FFA47" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2007" box="[1230,1383,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B199F2009373FFA47" box="[1230,1383,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. semicincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a hind tibia brown yellow to brown, usually gradually darkened apically (fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFCFFF9B1EBC20ED3641FA63" box="[1005,1049,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B197120ED376DFA60" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[1056,1333,1427,1454]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) [basally white and apically black in the latter two (fig. 1L in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F8920C1310EFA1C" author="Hara, H." box="[728,854,1464,1490]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; fig.
|
||
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|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1EEC20CE36D8FA1C" author="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y." box="[957,1152,1463,1490]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="301 - 305" refId="ref30455" refString="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y. (2007) A new species of the genus Caliroa O. Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 29, 301 - 305. [in Chinese, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="2007">Wei & Niu, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)] and by a lancet with the areas between serrulae weakly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B1F0420A230E4FA38" box="[597,700,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1936,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lances and lancets (A, C, E) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F). A, B, Caliroa aizankei, holotype. C–F, C. staphyleae: C, D, lectotype of C. staphyleae; E, F, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. 5, fifth serrula. E, F, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784012/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Fig. 9I, J</figureCitation>
|
||
; fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFCFFF9B1FA720A53179FA3B" box="[758,801,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1E7920A53665FA38" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[808,1085,1499,1526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) [distinctly convex in the latter two (fig. 4A, B in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1C39237933BFF9D4" author="Hara, H." box="[360,487,1536,1562]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; figs 4, 5 in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F2220863164F9D4" author="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y." box="[627,828,1535,1562]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="301 - 305" refId="ref30455" refString="Wei, M. & Niu, G. - Y. (2007) A new species of the genus Caliroa O. Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 29, 301 - 305. [in Chinese, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="2007">Wei & Niu, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)]. For the differences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B190123793755F9D7" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[1104,1293,1536,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B190123793755F9D7" box="[1104,1293,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the six Japanese species, see the key above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D9623313388F94B" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
In the key to western Palearctic species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1FF62331310AF9AC" author="Lacourt, J." box="[679,850,1608,1634]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="125 - 131" refId="ref28339" refString="Lacourt, J. (2002) Revision des Caliroa Costa ouest-palearctiques (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 24, 125 - 131." type="journal article" year="2002">Lacourt (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1E0C23313641F9AF" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[861,1049,1608,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1E0C23313641F9AF" box="[861,1049,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
goes to the couplet 6, but does not fit either line of the couplet.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFCFFF9B1D9623E933EFF804" blockId="28.[151,1437,779,1994]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
|
||
In the key to Nearctic species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F6E23F6308FF964" author="Smith, D. R." box="[575,727,1679,1706]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref29134" refString="Smith, D. R. (1971) Nearctic sawflies, III. Heterarthrinae: Adults and larvae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin, 1420, 1 - 84, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1E2F23E93663F967" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[894,1083,1680,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1E2F23E93663F967" box="[894,1083,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
goes to the couplet 11 containing the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1C3D23CD309DF900" authority="MacGillivray, 1909" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" box="[364,709,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1C3D23CD33B8F900" box="[364,480,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. labrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1CB823CA309DF900" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[489,709,1715,1742]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref28625" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1909) A new genus and some new species of Tenthredinidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 41 (10), 345 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 41345 - 10" type="journal article" year="1909">MacGillivray, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1FAF23CD366AF900" authority="(Norton, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Norton" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[766,1074,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1FAF23CD3127F900" box="[766,895,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. obsoleta</emphasis>
|
||
(Norton, 1867)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it is distinguished from the latter two by wings basally dark and apically hyaline (fig.
|
||
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|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1E3723A13626F93C" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." box="[870,1150,1751,1778]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) [lightly infuscated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B18D223A132B1F8D8" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B18D223A132B1F8D8" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. labrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, uniformly hyaline in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1CBB23853031F8D8" box="[490,617,1788,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsolete">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1CBB23853031F8D8" box="[490,617,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. obsolete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. Their lancets also are different (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFCFFF9B190723823692F8D8" box="[1110,1226,1787,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). A–H, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Fig. 10I, J</figureCitation>
|
||
and fig.
|
||
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|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B183723853336F8F4" author="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A." pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. & Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara & Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with figs 69 and
|
||
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|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1F2A22663151F8F4" author="Smith, D. R." box="[635,777,1823,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref29134" refString="Smith, D. R. (1971) Nearctic sawflies, III. Heterarthrinae: Adults and larvae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin, 1420, 1 - 84, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Smith’s key, the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B190B22593740F8F7" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[1114,1304,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B190B22593740F8F7" box="[1114,1304,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
goes to the couplet 20 consisting of the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1F66223D31D4F890" authority="MacGillivray, 1909" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" box="[567,908,1859,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1F66223D30F3F890" box="[567,683,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. liturata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B1FE0223A31D4F890" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[689,908,1859,1886]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref28625" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1909) A new genus and some new species of Tenthredinidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 41 (10), 345 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 41345 - 10" type="journal article" year="1909">MacGillivray, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFCFFF9B1E90223D3752F890" authority="MacGillivray, 1909" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" box="[961,1290,1859,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFCFFF9B1E90223D367DF890" box="[961,1061,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">C. lorata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFCFFF9B197D223A3752F890" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[1068,1290,1859,1886]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref28625" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1909) A new genus and some new species of Tenthredinidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 41 (10), 345 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 41345 - 10" type="journal article" year="1909">MacGillivray, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it can be distinguished from the latter two by wings basally dark and apically hyaline and the pale areas of legs yellow brown to brown [in the latter two, wings are uniformly, lightly infuscated, sometimes slightly darker basally, and the pale areas of legs are whitish].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |