413 lines
62 KiB
XML
413 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="6CA1CFCBCA082AACF42630CE5FEFAAAA" ID-CLB-Dataset="22129" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2013.68" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f2671b2-d26a-4f72-ad1e-5dd3fd67ffc8" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827674" ID-ZooBank="AD45942C-4285-4BAD-9728-EB41EE22F226" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589478025346" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Stöhr, Sabine, Boissin, Emilie & Hoareau, Thierry B." docDate="2013" docId="03D287F7453884345FF1FC0EFA8EF962" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2013-68.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 68" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophiocoma (Breviturma) doederleini de Loriol 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFEBFF8F453E843D5E2AFFE7FF99FFD9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the Ophiocoma brevipes group (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), with description of a new subgenus (Breviturma) and a new species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698839756557" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AC5989D56598BBD81F601A2B738DD6CF">Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the Ophiocoma brevipes group (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), with description of a new subgenus (Breviturma) and a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="327031093A0055172581623C368DF585">Stöhr, Sabine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD919C86A913B33F906BAD59E679B086">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden Email: sabine. stohr @ nrm. se (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 412800 EB-AACE- 4313 - 9810 - 61 F 89 B 740405</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="394C4B7E467784FF3B874E985D72D433">Boissin, Emilie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="985796109C493C129880785DA42F44D8" type="LSID">B35FF544-AE44-43B2-B1CA-3769A281F386</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0865F48488737C603B581E8D84C7DA83">Laboratoire ECOMAR, Université de La Réunion, BP 7151, 97715 Saint-Denis, La Réunion, France & USR 3278 - CRIOBE-CNRS-EPHE, Laboratoire d’Excellence « CORAIL », Université de Perpignan-CBETM, 58 rue Paul Alduy, 66860 Perpignan Cedex & Email: eboissin @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 35 FF 544 - AE 44 - 43 B 2 - B 1 CA- 3769 A 281 F 386</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="29D13E982AE5F8949DEDD3CECEF34832" type="email">eboissin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4E7579CF1C0A7CAFECF69B6F6C726FBF">Hoareau, Thierry B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B568B250CAEFBD2511D636DD4222079">Laboratoire ECOMAR, Université de La Réunion, BP 7151, 97715 Saint-Denis, La Réunion, France & Molecular Ecology and Evolution Programme, Department of Genetics, University of Pretoria, Private bag X 20, Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, South Africa & Email: thoareau @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 44578720 - 231 E- 4 D 99 - 8 F 38 - 2 A 94 B 7 C 4 E 4 F 2</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1CBFE778C8773341A13311F6CD4C19E4" type="email">thoareau@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="537C6D7233CF05F64773623A8307F0A1">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6FBC34B5EF7DFAEFF982EE3B0D4FC09A">
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<mods:date id="08B44CFB354AFA7432DBEDC8F90D024B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DC949BFC8C49EAD1687CD9E7C733B6CE">2013-12-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="806AE8F4D9253B2BACA6871363BA2F81">68</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="52A007DE983E18662B7854A9DC02D467" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2013.68</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E251FC8909BDB574DEB70DCC106235E8" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D287F7453884345FF1FC0EFA8EF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846753" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164152678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846753" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287F7453884345FF1FC0EFA8EF962" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287F7453884345FF1FC0EFA8EF962" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C361656A4538843B5FF1FC0EFBC0FBDD" box="[475,1113,1001,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5FF1FC0EFBC0FBDD" blockId="6.[475,1113,1001,1064]" box="[475,1113,1001,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D08C818D4538843B5FF1FC0EFBC0FBDD" box="[475,1113,1001,1028]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624538843B5FF1FC0EFBC0FBDD" authority="de Loriol, 1899" authorityName="de Loriol" authorityYear="1899" box="[475,1113,1001,1028]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini" subGenus="Breviturma">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5FF1FC0EFC02FBDD" bold="true" box="[475,923,1001,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5FF1FC0EFDFEFBDD" bold="true" box="[475,615,1001,1028]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5C52FC0DFC9AFBDD" bold="true" box="[632,771,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Breviturma</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5D3EFC0EFC02FBDD" bold="true" box="[788,923,1001,1028]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">doederleini</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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de
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B104538843B5DECFC0DFBC0FBDD" author="Loriol P. de" box="[966,1113,1002,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref15224" refString="Loriol P. de 1899. Notes pour servir a l'histoire des Echinodermes. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve 33 (2): 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1899">Loriol, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361656A4538843B5CE4FBE9FCFFFBF1" box="[718,870,1038,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5CE4FBE9FCFFFBF1" blockId="6.[475,1113,1001,1064]" box="[718,870,1038,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="13402A644538843B5CE4FBE9FC8CFBF1" box="[718,789,1038,1064]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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A-C, 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361656A4538843B5E97FBB7FCD3FBB3" box="[189,842,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97FBB7FCD3FBB3" blockId="6.[189,842,1104,1130]" box="[189,842,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B11CF4538843B5E97FBB7FCD3FBB3" box="[189,842,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10F04538843B5E97FBB7FD26FBB3" author="Loriol P. de" box="[189,703,1104,1130]" page="30" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624538843B5E97FBB7FD26FBB3" authority="de Loriol, 1899: 30" authorityName="de Loriol" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1899" box="[189,703,1104,1130]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5E97FBB7FE4AFBB3" box="[189,467,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ophiocoma doederleini</emphasis>
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de
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B104538843B5FD7FBB7FD26FBB3" author="Loriol P. de" box="[509,703,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref15224" refString="Loriol P. de 1899. Notes pour servir a l'histoire des Echinodermes. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve 33 (2): 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1899">Loriol, 1899: 30</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 3 fig. 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361656A4538843B5E97FB75FE18FAB2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97FB75FEAFFB75" blockId="6.[189,310,1170,1196]" box="[189,310,1170,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D08C818D4538843B5E97FB75FEAFFB75" bold="true" box="[189,310,1170,1196]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5E97FB75FEAFFB75" bold="true" box="[189,310,1170,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97FB26FE18FAB2" blockId="6.[189,1399,1217,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624538843B5F62FB26FDEFFB05" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[328,630,1217,1244]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Breviturma">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5F62FB26FE48FB02" box="[328,465,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5FC2FB25FDF4FB02" box="[488,621,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Breviturma</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57884538843B5CA9FB26FC85FB05" box="[643,796,1217,1244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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characterized by strongly dark and light banded (annulated) arm spines; slender arm spines, the longest up to three segments long; up to five arm spines on few segments from segment 6; variable in dorsal disc colour pattern (reticulating or spotted); density of dorsal disc granules reaches more than 200
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<superScript id="7C0E9BA94538843B5CDAFACAFCB5FAE0" attach="left" box="[752,812,1323,1351]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">mm-2</superScript>
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. Maximum size at least
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<quantity id="4C839B044538843B5A7CFACAFB32FA9E" box="[1110,1195,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
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according to the studied material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361656A4538843B5E97FA74FD3EF991" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97FA74FE33FA74" blockId="6.[189,426,1427,1453]" box="[189,426,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D08C818D4538843B5E97FA74FE33FA74" bold="true" box="[189,426,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5E97FA74FE33FA74" bold="true" box="[189,426,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5EC0FA25FED5FA05" blockId="6.[189,1398,1474,1608]" box="[234,332,1474,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAF34538843B5EC0FA25FED5FA05" bold="true" box="[234,332,1474,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE244538843B5EC0FA25FE88FA05" box="[234,273,1474,1500]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
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5318
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97FA01FD3EF991" blockId="6.[189,1398,1474,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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COLLECTING DATA. Polynesia, Moorea,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F50264538843B5CB9FA01FCB4F9D9" box="[659,813,1510,1537]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-17.481945">17°28’55” S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4F50264538843B5D6AFA01FC6BF9D9" box="[832,1010,1510,1537]" degrees="149" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-149.84222">149°50’32” W</geoCoordinate>
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, fore reef between Cook’s and Opunohu Bays, outer reef slope, under rocks, partly in sand,
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<quantity id="4C839B044538843B5DA6F9EEFC68F9FD" box="[908,1009,1545,1572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10-15 m</quantity>
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, by hand, collectors C. McKeon, C. Meyer, G. Paulay,
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<date id="FFC510214538843B5F90F9C9FDD4F99E" box="[442,589,1581,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-07-19">19 Jul. 2006</date>
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, 1 spm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361656A453884345E97F997FAD7FE90" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E14538843B5E97F997FB3DF8B8" blockId="6.[189,1399,1646,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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MORPHOLOGICAL DATA.
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<quantity id="4C839B044538843B5FECF997FD82F953" box="[454,539,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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dd. Granule density on light image 180-200
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<superScript id="7C0E9BA94538843B5A10F997FBECF9A5" attach="left" box="[1082,1141,1646,1674]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">mm-2</superScript>
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. Arm spine sequence 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3. Dorsal disc dark brown with irregular white patches, with a net-like reticulating darker brown pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A644538843B5A7EF950FB4AF90B" box="[1108,1235,1719,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal arms dark brown with widely spaced white bands with brown spots. Ventral disc white with brown spots. Oral frame white, oral shields with brown spots. Ventral arms with long white and brown bands, brown spots on the white bands. Arm spines strongly annulated with white and brown rings, long and slender, dorsalmost spine barely two segments long, middle spines longer than two segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453884345E97F86EFAD7FE90" blockId="6.[189,1399,1927,2027]" lastBlockId="9.[189,1398,267,330]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Dorsal disc granule diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B044538843B5C38F86EFD1FF87A" box="[530,646,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="51.0" valueMin="47.0">47-51 µm</quantity>
|
||
, granule density 224
|
||
<superScript id="7C0E9BA94538843B5D54F86EFC20F84C" attach="left" box="[894,953,1927,1955]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">mm-2</superScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A644538843B5DE0F86EFBD1F87A" box="[970,1096,1929,1955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Third spine on proximal segments 2.3 mm long; proximal DAPs 1.74-1.8 mm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A644538843B5D4FF84AFC27F81E" box="[869,958,1965,1991]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oral shields slightly wider than long; 5-6 tooth papillae, 5 lateral oral papillae at each jaw edge, outer papilla widest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A644538843B5A59F836FB48F832" box="[1139,1233,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dental plate short, externally with two large tooth foramina in dorsal half, dorsalmost foramen oval, wider than long, other foramen square (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355FEFFEC9FDBBFE90" box="[453,546,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
); internally each foramen divided by a wide septum, dorsalmost one into two small holes, other foramen into two parallel slits (lower septum broken in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355A6BFEB5FB02FEB5" box="[1089,1179,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355AB1FEB5FB32FEB5" box="[1179,1195,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). External ventral half of dental plate with smooth horizontal ridges, forming two wide ovals, the ventralmost one half the size of the other; a cluster of tiny depressions at ventral end of plate. Radial plate shaped as a wide triangle, proximal edge concave, distal point with condyle, depressed at lateral edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355A1BFE5CFB11FE0C" box="[1073,1160,443,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
), but not as ball-like as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453684355ED1FE38FEE6FE20" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1851" box="[251,383,479,505]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brevipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355ED1FE38FEE6FE20" box="[251,383,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O. brevipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453684355F92FE38FD8EFE20" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[440,535,479,505]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="krohi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355F92FE38FD8EFE20" box="[440,535,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O. krohi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5788453684355C35FE38FDE0FE20" box="[543,633,479,505]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Adradial genital plate long, flat, thin, thickened at distal end, with condyle and pit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355FAEFDE5FE41FDC5" box="[388,472,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355FF2FDE5FE7DFDC5" box="[472,484,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[195,1380,1071,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,1071,1820]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic reconstruction of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. (two species of the scolopendrina group as outgroup), estimated by maximum likelihood and neighbour-joining analysis of concatenated sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I and rDNA 16S (in total 1125 bp). Values at branches indicate bootstrap values for maximum likelihood (above branches) and neighbour-joining (below branches). Specimen codes are resolved in the Supplementary file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827676/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1</figureCitation>
|
||
); abradial genital plate thin, blade-like, curved distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355A52FDE5FB50FDC5" box="[1144,1225,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453684355AE3FDE5FB40FDC5" box="[1225,1241,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oral plates, adradial distal part with strong folds, abradial face with large muscle flange with horizontal striations, 2.5 mm wide, 2.0 mm high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453784345C29FEC8FDC6FE90" box="[515,607,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proximal vertebrae are 2.4 mm wide and 1.8 mm high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453784345AC5FEC8FAD8FE90" box="[1263,1345,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1399,615,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Ophiocoma (Breviturma subgen. nov.) doederleini de Loriol, 1899 (UF5318). SEM images. A. Dorsal disc. B. Dorsal arm. C. Dorsal disc granules. D. Jaws. E. Ventral arm. F. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards. G. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left. H. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards. I. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards. J. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards. K. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0466694539843A5E97F93DFAEDF832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" targetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E14539843A5E97F93DFAEDF832" blockId="7.[189,1399,1754,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5E97F93DFE8AF92D" bold="true" box="[189,275,1754,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Colour variations in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624539843A5C92F93DFC70F92C" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[696,1001,1754,1781]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Breviturma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5C92F93DFCD8F92D" box="[696,833,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5D70F93CFC46F92D" box="[858,991,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57884539843A5DD2F93DFB0DF92C" box="[1016,1172,1754,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5A89F93DFB4EF92D" bold="true" box="[1187,1239,1754,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624539843A5AC4F93DFDC4F8C1" authority="Rowe & Pawson, 1977" authorityName="Rowe & Pawson" authorityYear="1977" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5AC4F93DFEDAF8CE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiocoma doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B104539843A5F61F919FDC4F8C1" author="Rowe F. W. E. & Pawson D. L." box="[331,605,1790,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="337 - 364" refId="ref15623" refString="Rowe F. W. E. & Pawson D. L. 1977. A catalogue of echinoderm type-specimens in the Australian Museum, Sydney. Records of the Australian Museum 30 (14): 337 - 364. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.30.1977.392" type="journal article" year="1977">Rowe & Pawson, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5C46F91AFD18F8CE" bold="true" box="[620,641,1789,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Reticulated specimen (UF5318).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5A33F919FBB4F8C1" bold="true" box="[1049,1069,1790,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of annulated arm spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5F31F8C7FEA9F8E3" bold="true" box="[283,304,1824,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5D17F8C6FCCBF8E2" bold="true" box="[829,850,1825,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624539843A5D4CF8C6FA9BF8E2" authority="Peters, 1851" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1851" box="[870,1282,1824,1851]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brevipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5D4CF8C6FBC7F8E2" box="[870,1118,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiocoma brevipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B104539843A5A41F8C6FA9BF8E2" author="Peters W." box="[1131,1282,1824,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="463 - 466" refId="ref15488" refString="Peters W. 1851. Ubersicht der an der Kuste von Mossambique eingesammelten Ophiuren, unter denen sich zwei neue Gattungen befinden. Bericht uber die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1851: 463 - 466." type="journal article" year="1851">Peters, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SMNH- 133230).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5F07F8A3FEC5F887" bold="true" box="[301,348,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E-F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624539843A5F41F8A3FCE5F887" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[363,892,1860,1886]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5F41F8A3FDCBF887" box="[363,594,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiocoma dentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B104539843A5C73F8A3FCE5F887" author="Muller J. H. & Troschel F. H." box="[601,892,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref15348" refString="Muller J. H. & Troschel F. H. 1842. System der Asteriden. F. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5DA0F8A3FC07F887" bold="true" box="[906,926,1860,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5E97F880FF56F858" bold="true" box="[189,207,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5DADF880FC22F858" bold="true" box="[903,955,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G-L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D624539843A5DE0F880FB0EF858" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[970,1175,1895,1921]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="krohi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5DE0F880FB0EF858" box="[970,1175,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiocoma krohi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57884539843A5AB4F88FFB61F85B" box="[1182,1272,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
paratypes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5E97F86DFF4DF87D" bold="true" box="[189,212,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G</emphasis>
|
||
. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5CEDF86DFD47F87D" bold="true" box="[711,734,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5AF8F86DFB44F87D" bold="true" box="[1234,1245,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5CA8F849FD08F811" bold="true" box="[642,657,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5A60F849FBF8F811" bold="true" box="[1098,1121,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K</emphasis>
|
||
. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF34539843A5F97F836FE48F832" bold="true" box="[445,465,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L</emphasis>
|
||
. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF046669453684355E97F91AFCBCF832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827680/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[189,232,1789,1815]" targetBox="[189,1399,615,1749]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453684355E97F91AFCBCF832" blockId="8.[189,1399,1789,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355E97F91AFE97F8CE" bold="true" box="[189,270,1789,1815]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453684355F30F91AFE3AF8CE" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1835" box="[282,419,1789,1815]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355F30F91AFE3AF8CE" box="[282,419,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453684355F84F919FBDAF8C1" authority="de Loriol, 1899" authorityName="de Loriol" authorityYear="1899" box="[430,1091,1789,1816]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini" subGenus="Breviturma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355F92F919FDA4F8CE" box="[440,573,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
||
subgen. nov.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355CDEF91AFCE3F8CE" box="[756,890,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B10453684355D86F91AFBDAF8C1" author="Loriol P. de" box="[940,1091,1789,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref15224" refString="Loriol P. de 1899. Notes pour servir a l'histoire des Echinodermes. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve 33 (2): 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1899">Loriol, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(UF5318). SEM images.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355E97F8C7FF4BF8E3" bold="true" box="[189,210,1824,1850]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal disc.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355FAAF8C6FE0DF8E2" bold="true" box="[384,404,1825,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal arm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355C6BF8C7FDCFF8E3" bold="true" box="[577,598,1824,1850]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal disc granules.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355D59F8C6FC11F8E2" bold="true" box="[883,904,1825,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Jaws.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355DCCF8C6FC63F8E2" bold="true" box="[998,1018,1825,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral arm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355A86F8C6FB27F8E2" bold="true" box="[1196,1214,1825,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Radial shield, internal aspect, distal edge downwards.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355CB1F8A3FD2BF887" bold="true" box="[667,690,1860,1886]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Oral plates (half-jaws), abradial aspect left, adradial right, proximal edge left.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355F83F880FE59F858" bold="true" box="[425,448,1895,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Dental plates, external aspect on left, internal on right (lower septum broken), dorsal upwards.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355F57F86DFE11F87D" bold="true" box="[381,392,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Genital plates abradial left, adradial right, distal upwards.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355A10F86DFBD0F87D" bold="true" box="[1082,1097,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Arm vertebrae, proximal aspect left, distal right, dorsal upwards.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453684355CBCF849FD34F811" bold="true" box="[662,685,1966,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">K</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral arm plates, external aspect left, internal right, distal to the right. UF, Florida Museum of Natural History.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345EC0FE97FE0FFE2F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345EC0FE97FED5FE53" blockId="9.[189,1398,368,502]" box="[234,332,368,394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345EC0FE97FED5FE53" bold="true" box="[234,332,368,394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE24453784345EC0FE97FE88FE53" box="[234,273,368,394]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
|
||
6512
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FE73FE0FFE2F" blockId="9.[189,1398,368,502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
COLLECTING DATA.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7671453784345FBAFE72FDF7FE77" box="[400,622,404,431]" name="La Reunion Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">La Réunion Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Saint Gilles, Point des Aigrettes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345A28FE73FB0FFE77" box="[1026,1174,404,430]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-21.036388">21°02’11” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345A89FE73FAA3FE76" box="[1187,1338,404,431]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="01" value="55.216946">55°13’01” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fore reef, under rocks,
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345FB3FE50FE69FE0B" box="[409,496,439,466]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="6.0">6-22 m</quantity>
|
||
dive, collectors H. Bruggemann, N. Hubert, F. Michonneau, G. Paulay,
|
||
<date id="FFC51021453784345B73FE5FFEA5FE2C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-08-12">12 Aug. 2007</date>
|
||
, 1 spm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345E97FDFAFAEAFD30" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FDFAFAEAFD30" blockId="9.[189,1399,539,745]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
MORPHOLOGICAL DATA.
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345FE8FDFAFD8CFDEE" box="[450,533,541,567]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
dd. Granule density 88-96
|
||
<superScript id="7C0E9BA9453784345D7FFDFAFC08FDF0" attach="left" box="[853,913,539,567]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">mm-2</superScript>
|
||
. Arm spine sequence 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, continued until the distal arm where the spines decrease to three. Brown dorsal disc with reticulating net pattern. Dorsal arms dark brown with widely spaced short white bands with dark markings. Ventral disc dark and light brown mottled. Oral frame white with few dark spots. Ventral arms dark brown with few short white bands. Spines white, strongly annulated with brown rings, long and slender, dorsalmost spine barely two segments long, middle spines longer than two segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345EC0FCF7FAA5FCA8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345EC0FCF7FECAFCF3" blockId="9.[189,1399,784,882]" box="[234,339,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345EC0FCF7FECAFCF3" bold="true" box="[234,339,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE24453784345EC0FCF7FE89FCF3" box="[234,272,784,810]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
|
||
6634
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FCD3FAA5FCA8" blockId="9.[189,1399,784,882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
COLLECTING DATA.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7671453784345FA5FCD3FDF2FC94" box="[399,619,819,846]" name="La Reunion Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">La Réunion Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Saint-Leu Sec Jaune,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345D5EFCD3FB91FC97" box="[884,1032,820,846]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-21.205557">21°12’20” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345A3FFCD4FB32FC97" box="[1045,1195,819,846]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="58" value="55.282776">55°16’58” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, under rocks,
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345B65FCD3FF60FCA8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12- 15 m</quantity>
|
||
dive, collectors H. Bruggemann, N. Hubert, F. Michonneau, G. Paulay,
|
||
<date id="FFC51021453784345A6DFCB0FB7BFCA8" box="[1095,1250,855,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-08-17">17 Aug 2007</date>
|
||
, 1 spm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345E97FC7EFEABFB51" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FC7EFEABFB51" blockId="9.[189,1399,919,1160]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
MORPHOLOGICAL DATA.
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345FE8FC7EFD8CFC6A" box="[450,533,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
dd. Granule density 60-64
|
||
<superScript id="7C0E9BA9453784345D7FFC7EFC08FC7C" attach="left" box="[853,913,919,947]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">mm-2</superScript>
|
||
. Arm spine sequence 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4......3. Dorsal disc medium brown with dark mesh pattern (reticulated), dorsal arms dark brown with widely spaced lighter brown bands. Oral frame creamy white with brown spots and irregular markings, ventral disc light brown with dark reticulations, ventral arm medium brown with widely spaced cream markings. Spines white, strongly annulated with brown rings, long and slender, dorsalmost spine barely two segments long, longest middle spine almost as long as three segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345EC0FB48FE0FFAED" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345EC0FB48FDFEFB10" blockId="9.[189,1398,1199,1332]" box="[234,615,1199,1225]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345EC0FB48FDFEFB10" bold="true" box="[234,615,1199,1225]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE24453784345EC0FB48FE88FB10" box="[234,273,1199,1225]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
|
||
6518 (only image available)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FB34FE0FFAED" blockId="9.[189,1398,1199,1332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
COLLECTING DATA.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7671453784345FBAFB34FDF7FB34" box="[400,622,1235,1261]" name="La Reunion Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">La Réunion Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Saint Gilles, Point des Aigrettes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345A28FB34FB0FFB34" box="[1026,1174,1235,1261]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-21.036388">21°02’11” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5026453784345A89FB34FAA3FB34" box="[1187,1338,1235,1262]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="01" value="55.216946">55°13’01” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fore reef, under rocks,
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345FB3FB11FE69FAC8" box="[409,496,1270,1297]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="6.0">6-22 m</quantity>
|
||
dive, collectors H. Bruggemann, N. Hubert, F. Michonneau, G. Paulay,
|
||
<date id="FFC51021453784345B73FB11FEA5FAED" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-08-12">12 Aug. 2007</date>
|
||
, 1 spm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345E97FABBFAEEFA40" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FABBFAEEFA40" blockId="9.[189,1399,1371,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
MORPHOLOGICAL DATA. 12.5 mm dd. Colour pattern on dorsal disc consists of thicker, brown, reticulating lines, instead of a thin net-like pattern as in the other specimens; otherwise similar to the others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453784345B24FA98FAF0FA40" box="[1294,1385,1407,1433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361656A453784345E97FA26FA8EF962" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FA26FEB6FA02" blockId="9.[189,303,1473,1499]" box="[189,303,1473,1499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<heading id="D08C818D453784345E97FA26FEB6FA02" bold="true" box="[189,303,1473,1499]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345E97FA26FEB6FA02" bold="true" box="[189,303,1473,1499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436E1453784345E97FA17FA8EF962" blockId="9.[189,1399,1519,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453784345E97FA17FE56F9D3" authorityName="de Loriol" authorityYear="1899" box="[189,463,1520,1546]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345E97FA17FE56F9D3" box="[189,463,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ophiocoma doederleini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in several colour morphs, with various reticulated patterns (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A64453784345AFEFA08FAD6F9D3" box="[1236,1359,1519,1546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,427,1713]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Colour variations in species of Ophiocoma (Breviturma) subgen. nov. A-C. Ophiocoma doederleini Rowe & Pawson, 1977. A. Reticulated specimen (UF5318). B. Close-up of annulated arm spines. C. Densely reticulated specimen (UF6518). D. Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851 (SMNH- 133230). E-F. Ophiocoma dentata Müller & Troschel, 1842. E. Variegated specimen (SMNH-133232). F. Uniformly reddish brown specimen (URUN2009-11047). G-L. Ophiocoma krohi sp. nov. paratypes. G. With large patches (SMNH-Type-8533). H. Small irregular spots (MNHN-IE-4302). I. Star-shaped radiating pattern (SMNH-Type-8531). J. Densely mottled (MNHN-IE-4301). K. Uniformly dark brown (SMNH-Type-8536). L. Light brown, sparsely mottled (UF13938). For institution codes see main text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827678/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) or spotted disc (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B10453784345F7BF9F4FE64F9F4" author="Devaney D. M." box="[337,509,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref14989" refString="Devaney D. M. 1970. Studies on ophiocomid brittlestars. I. A new genus (Clarkcoma) of Ophiocominae with a reevaluation of the genus Ophiocoma. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 51, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.51" type="book" year="1970">Devaney 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which is confirmed by our molecular data (Boissin & Hoareau, unpublished). It can easily be distinguished from the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453784345D72F9D0FC42F989" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[856,987,1591,1616]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Breviturma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345D72F9D0FC42F989" box="[856,987,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5788453784345DCFF9D1FBE3F988" box="[997,1146,1590,1617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by its dark and light strongly annulated, more slender, and longer arm spines. It also has the widest dorsal arm plate of all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D62453784345F1CF999FE20F94E" authority="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr, 2013" authorityName="Stöhr & Boissin & Hoareau & Ecomar & Usr" authorityYear="2013" box="[310,441,1662,1687]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Breviturma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAF3453784345F1CF999FE20F94E" box="[310,441,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5788453784345FEAF99AFDC8F941" box="[448,593,1661,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The high granule density in the smallest specimen was surprising and may need further investigation. Maximum size at least
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B04453784345D11F946FC15F965" box="[827,908,1697,1724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
according to the studied material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |