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<document id="091A96BB1A8B31C5A4FB50D0BB2AC0FA" ID-CLB-Dataset="29197" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1452913" ID-ZooBank="93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539087676732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S. &amp; Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2018" docId="03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4479.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4479 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFEBFF97FFA0E44AA872526F4103FFE1" masterDocTitle="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698570476436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8E5865D23DA83CEC8779DE2C57B401F5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="7B219D37DC767181A249C5878777A6FF">New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E6C01A000A3B8B340E0278F980E98936" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4D81CBA0CB6535FF9E3DC1289A1A0DC">
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<mods:namePart id="363113C8D7FC7AACC7E3769310FC382F">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BF95B2D4CE18241BC70B989C87ECAE21" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D801411711C7F7E4295334601EAC4D56">
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<mods:namePart id="9E20DC3444ECA154DFA79AAF04D0180D">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E5D1EDBED0CFC67DFF4DC987DE9FFA49">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="28A93C711CA0F69A89705F8889F05959" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="027B88847FE19F13EB399AC6052A34A7">
<mods:title id="4EBF5E3F56092328A7BD95590A4518B1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0785C7873F346C847763E3E492894E01">
<mods:date id="27C2A7E28771E8CD05342830B3D24571">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A3FFA7D034DCA8F825EEA8E3E13C4F9D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="07F08E9349FF7B3D53DF5D9D3A4CD58E">2018-09-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EA8AEBE03F3644F2D1D7C4FB1CED38F8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3589FCFC931095A516AD48319FE13A8E">4479</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="5B549C204A1C533B2BA35FA2EFC745C5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="C6772E02AAA0D92DCFED9B73964F0288">156</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="76F1F6812E0CF59415C64721CCE6DF77">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1540F4495650D0AFDFD05181135BF07A" type="CLB-Dataset">29197</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="407601053DA9AC5F7828EEB26A97BF7A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B46A10152523F9ECEB1BB5DDC53691CA" type="GBIF-Dataset">73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8CE02D5AA48FC0B1907532F07580CC18" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="50B86BE8CBAFDE7ECCE1CBDA03EB5D3C" type="Zenodo-Dep">1452913</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="78F89B5623927E23D3D957FE12C4A183" type="ZooBank">93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148663639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8E5536B402DFEDE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E5536B43BBFEFF" blockId="12.[151,696,260,319]" box="[151,696,260,286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D08C8195FFACE446A8E5536B43BBFEFF" bold="true" box="[151,696,260,286]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A8E5536B43BBFEFF" authority="Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale" authorityName="Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale" box="[151,696,260,286]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rudbeckiana">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E5536B43BBFEFF" bold="true" box="[151,696,260,286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E5536B40ACFEFF" bold="true" box="[151,431,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Agromyza rudbeckiana</emphasis>
Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E55349402DFEDE" blockId="12.[151,696,260,319]" box="[151,302,294,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A8ED53494025FEDE" box="[159,294,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–82" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 75–82. leaf mines; 75: Agromyza reptans Fallén in Urtica dioica; 76: Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale in Heliopsis helianthoides; 77: same, secondary mine; 78: Agromyza soka spec. nov. in Robinia pseudoacacia; 79: Agromyza vockerothi Spencer in Rubus sp.; 80: Agromyza sp. 1 in Ƒerbesina alternifolia; 81: Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) in Quercus alba; 82: J. viridula in Q. ilicifolia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 76–77</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8E553014052FDDA" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E553014052FDDA" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446A8E553014529FE4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273565" collectingDate="2015-07-17" collectingDateMax="2015-08-13" collectingDateMin="2015-07-17" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman" county="Winneshiek Co." latitude="43.442364" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-92.00287" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="CNC564707, CNC564708" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="IOWA">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E5530140E1FE66" bold="true" box="[151,482,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<location id="8EA46022FFACE446A8E5530141FCFE66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E:8EA46022FFACE446A8E5530141FCFE66" box="[151,255,366,391]" county="Winneshiek Co." latitude="43.442364" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-92.00287" name="Material" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="IOWA">Material</location>
examined.
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A9F9530140DEFE66" box="[395,477,366,391]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IOWA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FFACE446A999530143A1FE66" box="[491,674,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Winneshiek Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F503EFFACE446AAC253014259FE66" box="[688,858,366,391]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" value="43.442364">43°26'32.50&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F503EFFACE446AB1453004505FE66" box="[870,1030,367,391]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" value="-92.00287">92°0'10.32&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AC6153014596FE66" box="[1043,1173,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-07-17">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AC6153014596FE66" box="[1043,1173,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-07-17">17.vii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, em.
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446ACA75301445DFE66" box="[1237,1374,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-08-13">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446ACA75301445DFE66" box="[1237,1374,366,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-08-13">13.viii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268E532FFFACE446AD1E530041F9FE4A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A95453FD432EFE4A" box="[294,557,402,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A95453FD432EFE4A" box="[294,557,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE1995,
<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FFACE446AAB053FD4250FE4A" box="[706,851,402,427]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNC564707</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FFACE446AB2F53FD42E8FE4A" box="[861,1003,402,427]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNC564708</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446AB8953FC4522FE4A" box="[1019,1057,403,427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446AC4753FD4375FE12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273531" collectingDate="2016-07-18" collectingDateMax="2016-08-07" collectingDateMin="2016-07-18" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman" county="Franklin Co." location="Old Wendell Rd." municipality="Northfield" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="CNC654189-654193" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AC4753FD4435FE4A" bold="true" box="[1077,1334,402,427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446AC4753FD4432FE4A" box="[1077,1329,402,427]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FFACE446AD4F53FD41C2FE2E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Franklin Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FFACE446A8BC53D94045FE2E" box="[206,326,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Northfield</collectingMunicipality>
, 276
<location id="8EA46022FFACE446A9F453D9434AFE2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E:8EA46022FFACE446A9F453D9434AFE2E" box="[390,585,438,463]" county="Franklin Co." municipality="Northfield" name="Old Wendell Rd." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">Old Wendell Rd.</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AA2553D943DAFE2E" box="[599,729,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-07-18">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AA2553D943DAFE2E" box="[599,729,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-07-18">18.vii.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, em.
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AB6B53D942B2FE2E" box="[793,945,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-08-05" valueMax="2016-08-07" valueMin="2016-08-05">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AB6B53D942B2FE2E" box="[793,945,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-08-05" valueMax="2016-08-07" valueMin="2016-08-05">5–7.viii.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268E532FFFACE446ABCC53D84558FE2E" box="[958,1115,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ACF953D94497FE2E" box="[1163,1428,438,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446ACF953D94497FE2E" box="[1163,1428,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE2846,
<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FFACE446A96C53B5430EFE12" box="[286,525,474,499]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNC654189–654193</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446AA6C53B44342FE12" box="[542,577,475,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446AA3553B44368FE12" box="[583,619,475,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446AAF053B54052FDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273542" collectingDate="2015-07-20" collectingDateMax="2015-08-17" collectingDateMin="2015-07-20" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman" county="Delaware Co." location="Monkey Hollow Rd." municipality="Sunbury" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="CNC564733-564745" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="OHIO">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AAF053B543D4FE12" bold="true" box="[642,727,474,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446AAF053B543D1FE12" box="[642,722,474,499]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">OHIO</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FFACE446AAAD53B54278FE12" box="[735,891,474,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Delaware Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FFACE446ABF453B542E5FE12" box="[902,998,474,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sunbury</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA46022FFACE446AB8353B545D9FE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE446A8E5536B4044FB7E:8EA46022FFACE446AB8353B545D9FE12" box="[1009,1242,474,499]" county="Delaware Co." municipality="Sunbury" name="Monkey Hollow Rd." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="OHIO">Monkey Hollow Rd.</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AC9453B5446BFE12" box="[1254,1384,474,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-07-20">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AC9453B5446BFE12" box="[1254,1384,474,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-07-20">20.vii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, em.
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446A8E55391403FFDF6" box="[151,316,510,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-08-07" valueMax="2015-08-17" valueMin="2015-08-07">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446A8E55391403FFDF6" box="[151,316,510,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-08-07" valueMax="2015-08-17" valueMin="2015-08-07">7–17.viii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268E532FFFACE446A93B539040E7FDF6" box="[329,484,510,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AA615391421FFDF6" box="[531,796,510,535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AA615391421FFDF6" box="[531,796,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE1972,
<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FFACE446ABC1539145A0FDF6" box="[947,1187,510,535]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNC564733–564745</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446ACC6539045D4FDF6" box="[1204,1239,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446ACAD53904401FDF6" box="[1247,1282,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
1 unemerged from puparium).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5502945C0FCF2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B550294036FD47" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B550294012FDBE" bold="true" box="[199,273,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A96C5028409EFDBE" box="[286,413,583,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
: *
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A9CE502943C9FDBE" box="[444,714,582,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A9CE502943C9FDBE" box="[444,714,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Sweet,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AB15502942DEFDBE" box="[871,989,582,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AB15502942DEFDBE" box="[871,989,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rudbeckia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFACE446AC655029445BFDBE" box="[1047,1368,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref102716" refString="Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) A survey of Agromyzidae (Diptera) reared from leafmines on Long Island, New York; host associations, distribution data, and the description and host association of a new species. Zootaxa, 4450, 77 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4450.1.5" type="journal article">Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
). The “undetermined yellow-flowered composite” illustrated by Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale appears to be
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AD405005402DFD46" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heliopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helianthoides">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AD405005402DFD46" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heliopsis helianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B550DD45C0FCF2" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B550DD4045FD2A" bold="true" box="[199,326,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A92650DD40D8FD2A" box="[340,475,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–82" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 75–82. leaf mines; 75: Agromyza reptans Fallén in Urtica dioica; 76: Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale in Heliopsis helianthoides; 77: same, secondary mine; 78: Agromyza soka spec. nov. in Robinia pseudoacacia; 79: Agromyza vockerothi Spencer in Rubus sp.; 80: Agromyza sp. 1 in Ƒerbesina alternifolia; 81: Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) in Quercus alba; 82: J. viridula in Q. ilicifolia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 76–77</figureCitation>
) Greenish, turning brown; a blotch mine that may be compact or narrow and elongate, in the latter case following the leaf margin; frass diffuse.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFACE446AB6F50B9455AFD0E" box="[797,1113,726,751]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref102716" refString="Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) A survey of Agromyzidae (Diptera) reared from leafmines on Long Island, New York; host associations, distribution data, and the description and host association of a new species. Zootaxa, 4450, 77 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4450.1.5" type="journal article">Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the mine starts at the leaf apex, but this is not always the case. Up to four white larvae may feed in a single mine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5517143C1FCD6" box="[199,706,798,823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B5517143C1FCD6" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" box="[199,706,798,823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B55171404BFCD6" bold="true" box="[199,328,798,823]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Puparium.</emphasis>
Brown; formed outside the mine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5512D4515FCBA" box="[199,1046,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B5512D4515FCBA" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" box="[199,1046,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B5512D4063FCBA" bold="true" box="[199,352,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFACE446A915512C40A0FCBA" box="[359,419,835,859]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
: *IA, *MA, NY, *OH, VT (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFACE446AAA9512D4509FCBA" box="[731,1034,834,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref102716" refString="Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) A survey of Agromyzidae (Diptera) reared from leafmines on Long Island, New York; host associations, distribution data, and the description and host association of a new species. Zootaxa, 4450, 77 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4450.1.5" type="journal article">Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B551094044FB7E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B551094044FB7E" blockId="12.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B55109404CFC9E" bold="true" box="[199,335,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFACE446A92B5109439FFC9E" box="[345,668,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref102716" refString="Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) A survey of Agromyzidae (Diptera) reared from leafmines on Long Island, New York; host associations, distribution data, and the description and host association of a new species. Zootaxa, 4450, 77 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4450.1.5" type="journal article">Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
collected larvae from
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ABD15109451AFC9E" box="[931,1049,870,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446ABD15109451AFC9E" box="[931,1049,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rudbeckia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in June and adults emerged after overwintering. All of our specimens were collected as larvae in July and adults emerged within a month. Larvae from all three collection sites were observed to exit their original mines and establish new ones elsewhere (
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446AD4E51C14493FC26" box="[1340,1424,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–82" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 75–82. leaf mines; 75: Agromyza reptans Fallén in Urtica dioica; 76: Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale in Heliopsis helianthoides; 77: same, secondary mine; 78: Agromyza soka spec. nov. in Robinia pseudoacacia; 79: Agromyza vockerothi Spencer in Rubus sp.; 80: Agromyza sp. 1 in Ƒerbesina alternifolia; 81: Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) in Quercus alba; 82: J. viridula in Q. ilicifolia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
). The ability to do so is common in other leaf-mining flies (
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AB5C51BD42D0FC0A" box="[814,979,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthomyiidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ABAD51BD4582FC0A" box="[991,1153,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Drosophilidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ACFF51BD4410FC0A" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1837" box="[1165,1299,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephydridae</taxonomicName>
), but in five years of rearing we have observed it in
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AA24519943EDFBEE" box="[598,750,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Agromyzidae</taxonomicName>
on just one other occasion. This was on
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ACCE5199449FFBEF" box="[1212,1436,1014,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hackelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginiana">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446ACCE5199449FFBEF" box="[1212,1436,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hackelia virginiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) I.M. Johnst. (
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A929567540F4FBD2" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[347,503,1050,1075]" family="Boraginaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
) in Dutchess Co., New York on
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AB2D567442F4FBD2" box="[863,1015,1051,1075]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-06-22">22 June 2013</date>
; unfortunately we were unable to rear adults.
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A89A56514317FBB6" authority="Griffiths" authorityName="Griffiths in Spencer &amp; Steyskal" authorityYear="1986" box="[232,532,1086,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A89A565140AEFBB6" box="[232,429,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Phytomyza ovalis</emphasis>
Griffiths
</taxonomicName>
is the only agromyzid recorded from
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ABCD56514527FBB6" box="[959,1060,1086,1111]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hackelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446ABCD56514527FBB6" box="[959,1060,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hackelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is not known to occur east of Colorado. A group of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A9D9560C431FFB9B" box="[427,540,1123,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A9D9560C431FFB9B" box="[427,540,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Agromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AB37560D42DEFB9A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[837,989,1122,1147]" family="Boraginaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
and the New York
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446ACC6560D441AFB9A" box="[1204,1305,1122,1147]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hackelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446ACC6560D441AFB9A" box="[1204,1305,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hackelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
feeder may be one of these.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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