311 lines
33 KiB
XML
311 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="4182A4DFB5828057E1B259EE09074235" ID-CLB-Dataset="302156" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.282.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6af85a04-012f-4c2b-8797-6098e1dffaf4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645504" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725370546503" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Hui-Min, Lu, Quan, Meng, Xian-Jing, Liu, Xue-Wei, Decock, Cony & Zhang, Xing-Yao" docDate="2016" docId="03D287ABFFF3B973E8BBFA47FB2AB198" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.282.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 282 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.282.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ophiostoma olgensis Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FFEBFFD3FFF0B976E833FFD3FFCFB72C" masterDocTitle="Ophiostoma olgensis, a new species associated with Larix spp. and Ips subelongatus in northern China" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="282" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1725378127203" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="18D0BEF894415E5780FCCBB9A8A6C616">Ophiostoma olgensis, a new species associated with Larix spp. and Ips subelongatus in northern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC4ACB4BEB0BEF95FA41D5E5348BA7B6">Wang, Hui-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAEF93DAF35D7BC86A699D1C2FE2C31E">Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China & Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FD7DB1C633EE7B653A5EE6F6201A3AA">Lu, Quan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E462DF69CB298789BA34131F514D782">Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China & Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1753511182F43F315D0640F80B9DEDCD">Meng, Xian-Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10C7ACF7758D171609DC692DAE7A301C">Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China & Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E53AE9B4DA106013FFBB59842CA42BE">Liu, Xue-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8545848B9A83F2E8F88C5C432756602">Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China & Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China & Wuqing Forestry Bureau, 301700, Tianjin, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A646AAC8A78C77CCD9A9C9835095F31">Decock, Cony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="61CCBF9199BBCE0D35D1F6BE4733B751">Mycothèque de l’Université catholique de Louvain (MUCL), Earth and Life Institute, Microbiology, Croix du Sud 2 bte L. 7.05.06, B 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="942851136ED0BC82F6EDC0CAE7863A8A">Zhang, Xing-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1EE8BEAC9D3DDDD25A53464B83D1BAB">Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China & Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5DF536BB0D57384E9D37F2695611E013">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EB5B5B0EB341F99F2F420F457A719325">
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<mods:date id="223035B800EEDC5CBDFEFA4230FEAB04">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46F1FC60685745B8F1CD3603D9350A35">2016-11-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="235F4720AE61BFF0A1863FF31B340DB0">282</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A45B4F516735628D89817D6E7924DCF6">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CBD2481A6A4A64B669678F8BDA54651A">282</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="E5E9213EF05CA6CFE305BFEF24FC0238">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.282.4.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FA375673BBAB0AA0BA94E5213DDE567B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EAB32B34DB4EA49324F3405BDF0FCBE0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.282.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C79F9EADA12E295B652E1D2E60CA3309" type="GBIF-Dataset">6af85a04-012f-4c2b-8797-6098e1dffaf4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D287ABFFF3B973E8BBFA47FB2AB198" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645510" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240153433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645510" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287ABFFF3B973E8BBFA47FB2AB198" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287ABFFF3B973E8BBFA47FB2AB198" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="C3616536FFF3B975E8BBFA47FE72B2FF" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E8BBFA47FCFAB283" blockId="3.[136,821,1428,1455]" box="[136,821,1428,1455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="D08C81D1FFF3B975E8BBFA47FCFAB283" box="[136,821,1428,1455]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975E8BBFA47FDCDB283" authority="Wang & Lu" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,514,1428,1455]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E8BBFA47FEB7B283" bold="true" box="[136,376,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Ophiostoma olgensis</emphasis>
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Wang & Lu
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57D4FFF3B975EA3AFA45FDAFB283" box="[521,608,1430,1455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EA3AFA45FD97B283" box="[521,600,1430,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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CXY1410 (
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<figureCitation id="13402A38FFF3B975EADAFA45FCE2B283" box="[745,813,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1225,1246]" captionTargetBox="[350,1238,194,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-13@5.[346,1241,190,1201]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Light micrographs of Ophiostoma olgensis. Colony morphology (A: O. olgensis on MEA; B: O. olgensis on PDA); Sexual characteristic (C: Perithecium, D: Perithecium neck with ostiolar hyphae, E: Fertile perithecium releasing ascospores; F, G: Reniform ascospores without sheaths);Asexual characteristic (H: Hyalorhinocladiella anamorph with annellidic conidium development, I: Obovoid with sharp bases to almost clavate conidia). Scale bar: C=100 μm; D-I=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645508/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E8BBFA69FE72B2FF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" box="[136,445,1466,1491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">MycoBank no.: MB816874</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3616536FFF3B975E8BBFA0DFB87B073" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E8BBFA0DFCDEB2DB" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" box="[136,785,1502,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E8BBFA0DFECFB2DB" box="[136,256,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975E93DFA0DFEA5B2DB" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[270,362,1502,1527]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E93DFA0DFEA5B2DB" box="[270,362,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">olgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to the host tree,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975EA58FA0DFCC4B2DB" box="[619,779,1502,1527]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olgensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EA58FA0DFCC4B2DB" box="[619,779,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Larix olgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E88EF9D1FC78B187" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Perithecium base globose, smooth, black, (64–)65–110(–152) μm in diameter (mean = 88.5 μm), ending in a dark brown to black, smooth perithecial neck, (40–) 43–70(–99) μm long (mean = 56.7 μm), (14–)19–36(–38) μm wide at the base (mean = 24.99 μm), (5–)5–11(–22.5) μm wide at the apex (mean = 7.5 μm), with apical ostiolar hyphae (6–)7.5–39(–42) μm long (mean = 24.1 μm); asci evanescent; ascospores reniform in side view, hyaline, aseptate, without mucilaginous sheath, (2–)3.5–4.5(–6) μm × (0.5–)1–1.5(–2) μm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E88EF965FA86B03B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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Asexual form
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975E941F965FD9AB1E3" box="[370,597,1718,1743]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Hyalorhinocladiella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E941F965FD9AB1E3" box="[370,597,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Hyalorhinocladiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-like and abundant, between perithecia, forming white fluffy masses; conidiophores of variable length, (3–)6.5–55.5(–100) μm long (mean = 20.7 μm) × (1–)1.5–4(–5.5) μm wide; conidia hyaline, aseptate, obovoid with pointed bases and rounded apices (1–)1.5–6(–8.5) μm × (1–)1.5–4(–6.3) μm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E88EF8F1FB87B073" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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The optimal temperature for growth of the strains was 30 °C, with little growth observed at 5 °C and 35 °C. Strains grown at 30 °C
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<quantity id="4C839B58FFF3B975E909F895FE45B073" box="[314,394,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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/day, much faster than growth at 25 °C, which was
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||
<quantity id="4C839B58FFF3B975EBF6F895FBDBB073" box="[965,1044,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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/day.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616536FFF3B973E88EF8B9FB2AB198" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E88EF8B9FDDEB08B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E88EF8B9FEE5B0AF" bold="true" box="[189,298,1898,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C0881FFFF3B975E88EF8B9FEE5B0AF" box="[189,298,1898,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:—
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<collectingCountry id="F36C762DFFF3B975E97FF8B9FE65B0AF" box="[332,426,1898,1923]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF85FFFF3B975E987F8B9FD84B0AF" box="[436,587,1898,1923]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
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||
: from
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975EAA2F8B9FC82B0AF" box="[657,845,1898,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EAA2F8B9FC82B0AF" box="[657,845,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Ips subelongatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infecting
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975EB8EF8B9FB93B0AF" box="[957,1116,1898,1923]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olgensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EB8EF8B9FB93B0AF" box="[957,1116,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Larix olgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FFC5107DFFF3B975EC54F8B9FB37B0AF" box="[1127,1272,1898,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" value="2011-08">August 2011</date>
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, collected by
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EDA3F8B9FA68B0AF" box="[1424,1447,1898,1923]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
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. Lu, ex-holotype culture
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975E9A4F85DFE1AB08B" box="[407,469,1934,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
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1410.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF3B975E88EF861FB03BF3F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1466,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975E88EF861FDF3B0E7" bold="true" box="[189,572,1970,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F36C762DFFF3B975EA6DF861FD73B0E7" box="[606,700,1970,1995]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF85FFFF3B975EAFAF861FCAFB0E7" box="[713,864,1970,1995]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
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: from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975EB9FF861FB95B0E7" box="[940,1114,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EB9FF861FB95B0E7" box="[940,1114,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">I. subelongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infecting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975ECE3F861FA83B0E7" box="[1232,1356,1970,1995]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975ECE3F861FA83B0E7" box="[1232,1356,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">L. olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC5107DFFF3B975ED69F861FF0DB0C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" value="2011-08">August 2011</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975E96FF805FEBCB0C3" box="[348,371,2006,2031]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||
. Lu (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975E998F805FE28B0C3" box="[427,487,2006,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1411);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BFF85FFFF3B975EA0EF805FD23B0C3" box="[573,748,2006,2031]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
autonomous region: from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975EC25F805FB0DB0C3" box="[1046,1218,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975EC25F805FB0DB0C3" box="[1046,1218,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">I. subelongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infecting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF3B975ED00F805FA6BB0C3" authorityName="Ledeb. ex Gordon" authorityYear="1858" box="[1331,1444,2006,2031]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF3B975ED00F805FA6BB0C3" box="[1331,1444,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">L. gmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC5107DFFF3B975E8BBF829FF36BF3F" box="[136,249,2042,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" value="2012-07">July 2012</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975E9A0F829FE65BF3F" box="[403,426,2042,2067]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||
. Lu & X.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EA27F829FDEEBF3F" box="[532,545,2042,2067]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Meng (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EA4FF829FD77BF3F" box="[636,696,2042,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1404,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EB36F829FCF0BF3F" box="[773,831,2042,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1405,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EBBFF829FC09BF3F" box="[908,966,2042,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1406, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF3B975EC71F829FBB3BF3F" box="[1090,1148,2042,2067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1408).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF046635FFF4B972E8BBF898FE12BF38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645506/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" startId="4.[136,229,1867,1888]" targetBox="[211,1364,187,1839]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF4B972E8BBF898FE12BF38" blockId="4.[136,1452,1867,2068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF4B972E8BBF898FF32B04C" bold="true" box="[136,253,1867,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Phylogram obtained from MP analysis of ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA (partial β- tubulin, EF-1α, and actin gene regions) sequences, showing fungal associates of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF4B972E997F8BCFD88B0A8" box="[420,583,1903,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF4B972E997F8BCFD88B0A8" box="[420,583,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Ips subelongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from north China within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF4B972EB51F8BCFBC8B0A8" box="[866,1031,1903,1924]" class="Sordariomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Ophiostomatales</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Novel sequences obtained in this study are printed in bold type. MP bootstrap values (10,000 replicates) (bold type) and ML bootstrap support values (1,000 replicates) (normal type)>70% are indicated at the nodes. Values <80% are indicated by the symbol *. Two or three probabilities (above 90%) are indicated by bold lines at the relevant branching points. Scale bar = total nucleotide differences between taxa; ML, maximum likelihood; MP, maximum parsimony; BI, Bayesian inference.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF046635FFF5B973E8BBFB1AFCB3B266" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13645508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13645508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13645508/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" startId="5.[136,229,1225,1246]" targetBox="[350,1238,194,1200]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E8BBFB1AFCB3B266" blockId="5.[136,1452,1225,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E8BBFB1AFF31B3F2" bold="true" box="[136,254,1225,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Light micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973E9EAFB1AFD6BB3F2" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[473,676,1225,1246]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E9EAFB1AFD6BB3F2" box="[473,676,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ophiostoma olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Colony morphology (A:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EB93FB1AFBC2B3F2" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[928,1037,1225,1246]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EB93FB1AFC7EB3F2" box="[928,945,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EB8DFB1AFBC2B3F2" box="[958,1037,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on MEA; B:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973ECA0FB1AFACFB3F2" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[1171,1280,1225,1246]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973ECA0FB1AFB6BB3F2" box="[1171,1188,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EC82FB1AFACFB3F2" box="[1201,1280,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on PDA); Sexual characteristic (C: Perithecium, D: Perithecium neck with ostiolar hyphae, E: Fertile perithecium releasing ascospores; F, G: Reniform ascospores without sheaths); Asexual characteristic (H:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EAAFFAC2FC91B20A" box="[668,862,1297,1318]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Hyalorhinocladiella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EAAFFAC2FC91B20A" box="[668,862,1297,1318]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Hyalorhinocladiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
anamorph with annellidic conidium development, I: Obovoid with sharp bases to almost clavate conidia). Scale bar: C=100 μm; D-I=10 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E88EFAA8FB76B2B8" blockId="5.[189,1209,1403,1500]" box="[189,1209,1403,1428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E88EFAA8FDCEB2B8" bold="true" box="[189,513,1403,1428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Known hosts and substrate</emphasis>
|
||
: —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EA1EFAA8FD0BB2B8" authorityName="Ledeb. ex Gordon" authorityYear="1858" box="[557,708,1403,1428]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EA1EFAA8FD0BB2B8" box="[557,708,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Larix gmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EAC8FAA8FCBBB2B8" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[763,884,1403,1428]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EAC8FAA8FCC4B2B8" box="[763,779,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EB2BFAA8FCBBB2B8" box="[792,884,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, galleries of
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EC35FAA8FB76B2B8" box="[1030,1209,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EC35FAA8FB7AB2B8" box="[1030,1205,1403,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">I. subelongatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E88EFA4CFD56B294" blockId="5.[189,1209,1403,1500]" box="[189,665,1439,1464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E88EFA4CFE7DB294" bold="true" box="[189,434,1439,1464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Known insect vector</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973E9E6FA4CFD5CB294" box="[469,659,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subelongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E9E6FA4CFD5CB294" box="[469,659,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ips subelongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E88EFA10FDD8B2F0" blockId="5.[189,1209,1403,1500]" box="[189,535,1475,1500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E88EFA10FE65B2F0" bold="true" box="[189,426,1475,1500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Known distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C762DFFF5B973E9F8FA10FDDCB2F0" box="[459,531,1475,1500]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E8BBF9D8FE92B108" blockId="5.[136,1452,1547,1716]" box="[136,349,1547,1572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E8BBF9D8FE92B108" box="[136,349,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Pathogenicity tests</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436BDFFF5B973E8BBF9FCFB2AB198" blockId="5.[136,1452,1547,1716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Ten weeks after inoculation, none of the trees had visible disease symptoms from the viewpoint of the crown. After removal of the outer bark, no lesions were produced in the control treatments. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EC7EF980FB02B140" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[1101,1229,1619,1644]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EC7EF980FBAEB140" box="[1101,1121,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EC42F980FB02B140" box="[1137,1229,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(strains
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF5B973ED02F980FAA0B140" box="[1329,1391,1619,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1406,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF5B973E8BBF9A4FF0AB1BC" box="[136,197,1655,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">CXY</collectionCode>
|
||
1410) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973E90EF9A4FE73B1BC" box="[317,444,1655,1680]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kryptum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E90EF9A4FE9EB1BC" box="[317,337,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973E953F9A4FE73B1BC" box="[352,444,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">kryptum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(strains
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE78FFF5B973EA2DF9A4FDB9B1BC" box="[542,630,1655,1680]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p466-29df" name="National Mycological Herbarium, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">DAOM</collectionCode>
|
||
229701) produced obvious lesions (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F90306FFF5B973EC34F9A4FB90B1BC" box="[1031,1119,1655,1680]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1764,1787]" captionText="TABLE 3. Dimensions (cm) of necrotic lesions in the inner bark of three Larix hosts inoculated with O. olgensis." pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EC46F9A4FB3BB1BC" authorityName="Wang & Lu & Meng & Liu & Decock & Zhang" authorityYear="2016" box="[1141,1268,1655,1680]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EC46F9A4FB3BB1BC" box="[1141,1268,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O. olgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973ED1FF9A4FA63B1BC" box="[1324,1452,1655,1680]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kryptum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973ED1FF9A4FA8FB1BC" box="[1324,1344,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973ED63F9A4FA63B1BC" box="[1360,1452,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">kryptum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were easily re-isolated from selected lesions; no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D3EFFF5B973EA9AF948FCFDB198" box="[681,818,1691,1716]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAAFFFF5B973EA9AF948FCFDB198" box="[681,818,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ophiostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fungus was isolated from the controls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |