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<mods:title id="A9C948FE017C1A22CAAB62FEBD5F7EAF">A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the names and new combination published between 1886 and 1931 in Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) by British botanist Nicholas Edward Brown (1849 - 1934)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042C8F2DABFB650803" blockId="8.[136,1266,1022,1049]" box="[136,1266,1022,1049]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
13. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042CB52DABFD0E0803" ID-CoL="3QYKY" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[178,665,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042CB52DABFE1E0803" box="[178,393,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Kalanchoe insignis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D9F2DABFDA00802" author="Brown, N. E." box="[408,567,1022,1049]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="1" refId="ref11008" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 b) Cotyledon insignis. Nyasaland. Crassulaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine [volume 131 of the whole series] 4 th ser., 1: t. 8036. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14222 # page / 140 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1905">Brown 1905b</bibRefCitation>
: t. 8036)
</taxonomicName>
N.E.Br. in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042F1E2DABFB780803" author="Royal Botanic Gardens &amp; Kew" box="[793,1263,1022,1049]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" refId="ref13706" refString="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (1931) Hand-list of tender dicotyledons and Gnetaceae cultivated in the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Second edition. [Kalanchoe insignis (N. E. Br.) N. E. Br. on p. 109.] Printed for H. M. Stationery Office, by Wyman, London, 200 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4102530" type="book" year="1931">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1931: 109)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF70B042C8F2A12FC95087B" box="[136,770,1094,1121]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042C8F2A12FC95087B" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" box="[136,770,1094,1121]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042C8F2A12FF61087B" box="[136,246,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Basionym</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042D1D2A13FD0E087A" authority="Brown (1905 b" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[282,665,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042D1D2A13FE7C087B" box="[282,491,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon insignis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042DF52A12FD0E087A" author="Brown, N. E." box="[498,665,1094,1121]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="1" refId="ref11008" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 b) Cotyledon insignis. Nyasaland. Crassulaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine [volume 131 of the whole series] 4 th ser., 1: t. 8036. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14222 # page / 140 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1905">Brown (1905b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: t. 8036).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF70B042CBA2A3EFBB008D6" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042CBA2A3EFBB008D6" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042CBA2A3EFF66089F" box="[189,241,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Type</emphasis>
:—[Nyasaland] 
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF70B042DA52A3FFD8D089F" box="[418,538,1130,1156]" name="Malawi" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
.“Raised from seeds sent to Kew by John Mahon in 1898 from Nyasaland.Cultivated at Kew Gardens”, specimen prepared on 
<date id="FFCC3E89FFF70B042E4C2ADBFC8608B2" box="[587,785,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" value="1905-02-11">11 February 1905</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F1D2ADAFC5708B3" box="[794,960,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042FD12ADBFBD608B3" bold="true" box="[982,1089,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF70B042FD12ADBFBD608B3" box="[982,1089,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, K barcode K000232908 [image available at http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000232908]!), 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F622AE7FBB608D7" bold="true" box="[869,1057,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">here designated</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF70B052CBA2A82FDB00DC2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042CBA2A82FCE2099B" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042CBA2A82FEED08EB" box="[189,378,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—At present the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E8E2A82FC9508EB" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[649,770,1239,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E8E2A82FC9508EB" box="[649,770,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is treated as a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B04283E2A82FAF908EB" authority="Berger (1903: 69)" authorityName="Berger" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1903" box="[1081,1390,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizae">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04283E2A82FB0B08EA" bold="true" box="[1081,1180,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. elizae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B0428A32A82FAF908EB" author="Berger, A." box="[1188,1390,1238,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="69 - 70" refId="ref9772" refString="Berger, A. (1903 [Januar]) Kalanchoe Elizae sp. nov. Monatsschrift fur Kakteenkunde [Berlin] 13: 69 - 70. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 14068116 # page / 79 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1903">Berger (1903: 69)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134904CCFFF70B0429792A83FF3D090F" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,234,1672,1694]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,395,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-121@2.[279,1308,386,1644]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–B. Two Kew botanists appointed in the 1860s and 1870s, in sequence: A. John Gilbert Baker (1834–1920) and B. Nicholas Edward Brown (1849–1934). C–G. A selection of species described in Kalanchoe by N.E. Brown. Where necessary, the nomenclature reflects the currently accepted names of the taxa. C. Kalanchoe ×kewensis N.E.Br., non K. ×kewensis W.Watson, an illegitimate homonym (see text for a discussion). D. Kalanchoe lateritia is the accepted name of K. kirkii. E. Kalanchoe lanceolata is the accepted name of both K. diversa and K. ellacombei. F. Kalanchoe prasina is an accepted species. G. Kalanchoe sexangularis is an accepted species. H. Elise [Eliza] Keller (1869–1944), the wife of the botanist Alwin Berger (1871–1931), is commemorated in K. elizae, the currently accepted name of K. insignis. Kalanchoe elizae was the first name published in Kalanchoe to honour a woman. The name was published in January 1903 by Berger, four months before he and Keller got married. The photograph reproduced here was taken in 1935 while Elise was visiting her son, Fritz, in Pasadena, U.S.A. Photograph credits: A. Photographer unknown. Public Domain. http://www.plantillustrations. org/illustration.php?id_illustration=176522. B. Photographer unknown. Public Domain. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._E._Brown#/ media/File:NEBrown04.jpg. C–G. All photographs taken by Gideon F. Smith. H. Photographer unknown; © of and reproduced with the permission, through Lutz Schmalfuss, of the Alwin-Berger-Archivs, Bürgerverein Möschlitz e.V., Germany." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10417651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10417651/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
) (see for example 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D7A2AAFFD34090F" author="Fernandes, R. B." box="[381,675,1274,1300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="325 - 442" refId="ref11753" refString="Fernandes, R. B. (1980) Notes sur quelques especes du genre Kalanchoe Adans. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana (ser. 2. a) 53: 325 - 442." type="journal article" year="1980">Fernandes 1980: 362–366</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042EA92AAFFC84090E" author="Fernandes, R." box="[686,787,1274,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="3 - 71" refId="ref11849" refString="Fernandes, R. [B.] (1983) 67. Crassulaceae. In: Launert, E. (Ed.) Flora zambesiaca 7 (1). Managing Committee on behalf of the contributors to Flora zambesiaca, London, pp. 3 - 71." type="book chapter" year="1983">1983: 56</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042F182AAFFB99090E" author="Descoings, B." box="[799,1038,1274,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="143 - 181" refId="ref11416" refString="Descoings, B. (2003) Kalanchoe. In: Eggli, U. (Ed.) Illustrated handbook of succulent plants: Crassulaceae. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp. 143 - 181; whole work 458 pp. + XLVIII plates." type="book chapter" year="2003">Descoings 2003: 155</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B04284E2AAEFA86090F" author="Berger, E." box="[1097,1297,1274,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" refId="ref9912" refString="Berger, E. (2020) Mein Leben mit Alwin Berger. La Mortola - Stuttgart - Geneva. Im Auftrag des Alwin-Berger-Archivs herausgegeben und bearbeitet von Rainer Redies. Mit einer Bibliografie von Dr Detlev Menzing [Metzing] und einer Pflanzenliste von Dr Bjorn Schafer. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart (Hohenheim), 256 pp." type="book" year="2020">Berger 2020: 229</bibRefCitation>
). N.E. Brown was not the first to confuse a species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E4A2B4BFD510923" authorityName="Adanson" authorityYear="1763" box="[589,710,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E4A2B4BFD510923" box="[589,710,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Kalanchoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042F942B4BFB910923" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[915,1030,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F942B4BFB910923" box="[915,1030,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Earlier, his colleague John G. Baker published the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042D602B16FD2F0947" authority="Baker (1881: 269)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1881" box="[359,696,1346,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pannosa">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042D602B16FE710947" box="[359,486,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">C. pannosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042DEB2B17FD2F0947" author="Baker, J. G." box="[492,696,1346,1372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="264 - 281" refId="ref9486" refString="Baker, J. G. (1881 [21 February]) Notes on a collection of flowering plants made by L. Kitching, Esq., in Madagascar in 1879 (Plates VII. &amp; VIII.). Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 18: 264 - 281. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 8373 # page / 271 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1881">Baker (1881: 269)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for what proved to be a redescription of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B04287B2B16FE1C099B" authority="Hils. &amp; Bojer ex Tulasne (1857: 149)" authorityName="Tulasne" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1857" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriophylla">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04287B2B16FA980947" box="[1148,1295,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. eriophylla</emphasis>
Hils. &amp; Bojer ex 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042CAE2B33FE1C099B" author="Tulasne, L. - R." box="[169,395,1382,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="44 - 163" refId="ref15723" refString="Tulasne, L. - R. [' Edmond']. (1857) Florae madagascariensis. Fragmenta scripsit collectave digessit. Fragmentum alterum (1). Passifloreas, Homalineas, Chailletieas, Hippocrateaceas, Celastrineas, Ilicineas, Rhamneas, Pittosporeas, Hamamelideas, Crassulaceas et Saxifragaceas exhibens. [Crassulaceae. I. Bryophyllum. II. Calanchoe [sic, Kalanchoe] on pp. 147 - 150.] Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, ser. 4, 8: 44 - 163. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 129817 # page / 151 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1857">Tulasne (1857: 149)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042DC12B33FCFE099B" author="Smith, G. F. &amp; Figueiredo, E." box="[454,873,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="275 - 284" refId="ref15065" refString="Smith, G. F. &amp; Figueiredo, E. (2023 b) Names validly published in Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) by Louis-Rene ' Edmond' Tulasne in 1857, with reference to names proposed in sched. by Hilsenberg and Bojer for two Malagasy species, and with notes on the type of the name K. tubiflora. Phytotaxa 584 (4): 275 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 584.4.4" type="journal article" year="2023">Smith &amp; Figueiredo 2023b: 278–279</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042CBA2BDEFA8D0A67" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
Later, Raymond-Hamet (1916: 83–84) and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042E9E2BDFFC6C09BF" author="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O." box="[665,1019,1418,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="113 - 114" refId="ref10012" refString="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O. (1949 [octobre-decembre]) Les Kalanchoe (suite). [§ 8. Streptanthae.] (a suivre). Cactus (Paris) 1949 (22): 113 - 114, (two unnumbered figures)." type="journal article" year="1949">Boiteau &amp; Mannoni (1949: 113)</bibRefCitation>
and, more recently, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B0428DF2BDFFEFB09D3" author="Boiteau, P. &amp; Allorge-Boiteau, L." pageId="8" pageNumber="274" refId="ref9972" refString="Boiteau, P. &amp; Allorge-Boiteau, L. (1995) Kalanchoe (Crassulacees) de Madagascar. Systematique, ecophysiologie et phytochimie. ICSN, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Karthala, Paris, 252 pp." type="book" year="1995">Boiteau &amp;Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 114)</bibRefCitation>
also reflected on the relationship between 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042F5D2BFBFC4409D3" authorityName="Adanson" authorityYear="1763" box="[858,979,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F5D2BFBFC4409D3" box="[858,979,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Kalanchoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B04280A2BFBFB1709D3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1037,1152,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04280A2BFBFB1709D3" box="[1037,1152,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the case of Raymond-Hamet (1916: 83–84) he linked the two genera especially in terms of 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F8D2B86FC0A09F7" box="[906,925,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K</emphasis>
. [subg. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042FF22B87FBF909F7" authorityName="Adanson" authorityYear="1763" box="[1013,1134,1490,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042FF22B87FBF909F7" box="[1013,1134,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Kalanchoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] sect. 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B0428B02B86FA9209F7" box="[1207,1285,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Raveta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B04290C2B87FF2B0A0B" author="Smith, G. F." pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="208 - 212" refId="ref14374" refString="Smith, G. F. (2022 d) Kalanchoe sect. Raveta (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) of Raymond-Hamet (1916): a long-overlooked name in K. subg. Kalanchoe. Phytotaxa 550 (2): 208 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 550.2.10" type="journal article" year="2022">Smith (2022d: 210)</bibRefCitation>
(see also 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D372BA3FE540A0B" author="Smith, G. F." box="[304,451,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="131 - 134" refId="ref14432" refString="Smith, G. F. (2022 e) Date and place of publication and author attribution of the combination Kalanchoe sect. Raveta (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae). Phytotaxa 560 (1): 131 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 560.1.12" type="journal article" year="2022">Smith 2022e</bibRefCitation>
, f). In contrast, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042E7B2BA3FC7B0A0B" author="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O." box="[636,1004,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="113 - 114" refId="ref10012" refString="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O. (1949 [octobre-decembre]) Les Kalanchoe (suite). [§ 8. Streptanthae.] (a suivre). Cactus (Paris) 1949 (22): 113 - 114, (two unnumbered figures)." type="journal article" year="1949">Boiteau &amp; Mannoni (1949: 113)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B0428202BA3FF2D0A2F" author="Boiteau, P. &amp; Allorge-Boiteau, L." pageId="8" pageNumber="274" refId="ref9972" refString="Boiteau, P. &amp; Allorge-Boiteau, L. (1995) Kalanchoe (Crassulacees) de Madagascar. Systematique, ecophysiologie et phytochimie. ICSN, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, Editions Karthala, Paris, 252 pp." type="book" year="1995">Boiteau &amp; Allorge-Boiteau (1995: 114)</bibRefCitation>
suggested a link between “ 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042DFF284EFD9C0A2F" box="[504,523,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K</emphasis>
. [subg. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E6E284FFD6D0A2F" box="[617,762,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Bryophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E6E284FFD6D0A2F" box="[617,762,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Bryophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] [unranked] 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F88284FFB8A0A2F" box="[911,1053,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Streptanthae</emphasis>
” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042834284FFA300A2F" author="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O." box="[1075,1447,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="113 - 114" refId="ref10012" refString="Boiteau, P. &amp; Mannoni, O. (1949 [octobre-decembre]) Les Kalanchoe (suite). [§ 8. Streptanthae.] (a suivre). Cactus (Paris) 1949 (22): 113 - 114, (two unnumbered figures)." type="journal article" year="1949">Boiteau &amp; Mannoni (1949: 113)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042C8F286AFE960A43" box="[136,257,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">nom. inval</emphasis>
. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D1E286BFE6B0A43" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[281,508,1598,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" refId="ref15847" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. [Regnum Vegetabile 159], 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042D7B286AFE270A43" box="[380,432,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 39.1), i.e., 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042EBC286AFD590A43" box="[699,718,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K</emphasis>
. [subg. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042F2A286BFC290A43" box="[813,958,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Bryophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F2A286BFC290A43" box="[813,958,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Bryophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] sect. 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04280A286BFB0C0A43" box="[1037,1179,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Streptanthae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B0428A2286BFA100A43" author="Smith, G. F." box="[1189,1415,1598,1624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref14805" refString="Smith, G. F. (2023 d) Kalanchoe sect. Streptanthae (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a new two-species section in K. subg. Bryophyllum. Phytotaxa 609 (4): 273 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 609.4.3" type="journal article" year="2023">Smith (2023d: 278)</bibRefCitation>
, in which they included 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042D752836FD710A67" authority="Baker (1887: 472)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1887" box="[370,742,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="streptantha">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042D752836FD850A67" box="[370,530,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. streptantha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042E1F2837FD710A67" author="Baker, J. G." box="[536,742,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="441 - 537" refId="ref9573" refString="Baker, J. G. (1887) Further contributions to the flora of Madagascar. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany (London) 22: 441 - 537. Available from: https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1887. tb 00472. x" type="journal article" year="1887">Baker (1887: 472)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
only, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042F5D2837FC5A0A67" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[858,973,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F5D2837FC5A0A67" box="[858,973,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B04280F2837FA9A0A67" author="Smith, G. F." box="[1032,1293,1634,1660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="153 - 185" refId="ref14555" refString="Smith, G. F. (2022 g) A review of the cytotaxonomy of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) with reference to evolutionary trends in the genus. Phytotaxa 560 (2): 153 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 560.2.2" type="journal article" year="2022">
Smith 
<quantity id="4C8AB5ACFFF70B0428552837FB0A0A67" box="[1106,1181,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.022" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" unit="g" value="2022.0">2022g</quantity>
: 168–169
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042CBA28D3FB4D0B4F" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042CBA28D3FE310ABB" box="[189,422,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—When describing 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E8A28D3FCCA0ABB" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[653,861,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E8A28D3FCCA0ABB" box="[653,861,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the basionym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B04282428D2FADB0ABA" authority=", Brown (1905 b" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[1059,1356,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04282428D2FB0E0ABB" box="[1059,1177,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. insignis</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B0428A128D2FADB0ABA" author="Brown, N. E." box="[1190,1356,1670,1697]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="1" refId="ref11008" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 b) Cotyledon insignis. Nyasaland. Crassulaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine [volume 131 of the whole series] 4 th ser., 1: t. 8036. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14222 # page / 140 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1905">Brown (1905b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: t. 8036) stated that: “This fine 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042D7C28FFFE790ADF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[379,494,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042D7C28FFFE790ADF" box="[379,494,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Cotyledon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the most distinct in the genus, differing in habit from all other known species. Its flowers have some resemblance to those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E89289AFCF40AF3" authority=", Sims" authorityName="Sims" box="[654,867,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curviflora">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E89289AFC890AF3" box="[654,798,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">C. curviflora</emphasis>
, Sims
</taxonomicName>
(B. M. t. 2044) [i.e., 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042848289BFB450AF3" author="Sims, J." box="[1103,1234,1742,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="2044" refId="ref13901" refString="Sims, J. (1819) Cotyledon curviflora. Bent-flowered Navelwort. [Class and Order Decandria Pentagynia]. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 46 [&quot; being the Fourth of the New Series &quot;; XLVI of the whole work]: t. 2044. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14330 # page / 58 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1819">Sims (1819</bibRefCitation>
: t. 2044)], but in all other respects it is entirely different. It was discovered on one of the mountains of 
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF70B04283528A7FB3C0B17" box="[1074,1195,1778,1804]" name="Malawi" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Nyasaland</collectingCountry>
, British Central Africa [
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF70B042C882943FF7B0B2B" box="[143,236,1814,1840]" name="Malawi" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">Malawi</collectingCountry>
], at an elevation of 
<quantity id="4C8AB5ACFFF70B042DCE2943FDA40B2B" box="[457,563,1814,1840]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 feet</quantity>
[~ 
<quantity id="4C8AB5ACFFF70B042E482943FD3B0B2A" box="[591,684,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.133" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="2133.0">2133 m</quantity>
], by Mr. John Mahon, who sent seeds of it to Kew in 1898, where it first flowered in February of this year [1905].” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042E9D296EFCD70B4E" author="Brown, N. E." box="[666,832,1850,1877]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="1" refId="ref11008" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 b) Cotyledon insignis. Nyasaland. Crassulaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine [volume 131 of the whole series] 4 th ser., 1: t. 8036. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14222 # page / 140 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1905">Brown (1905b</bibRefCitation>
: t. 8036) did not cite any specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF70B042CBA290BFC880436" blockId="8.[136,1452,1094,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042CBA290BFE250B62" author="Fernandes, R." box="[189,434,1886,1913]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="3 - 71" refId="ref11849" refString="Fernandes, R. [B.] (1983) 67. Crassulaceae. In: Launert, E. (Ed.) Flora zambesiaca 7 (1). Managing Committee on behalf of the contributors to Flora zambesiaca, London, pp. 3 - 71." type="book chapter" year="1983">Fernandes (1983: 56)</bibRefCitation>
lists a “ 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E13290AFD170B63" box="[532,640,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">J. Mahon</emphasis>
” specimen held at Herb. K as the “ 
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF70B04281A290BFB130B63" box="[1053,1156,1886,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” of the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B04292D290AFA330B63" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[1322,1444,1887,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B04292D290AFA330B63" box="[1322,1444,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">C. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, since 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D3A29D6FE740B86" author="Brown, N. E." box="[317,483,1922,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="1" refId="ref11008" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 b) Cotyledon insignis. Nyasaland. Crassulaceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine [volume 131 of the whole series] 4 th ser., 1: t. 8036. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 14222 # page / 140 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="journal article" year="1905">Brown (1905b</bibRefCitation>
: t. 8036) did not cite any material when he described the species, and since there is no indication that 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF70B042D3429F2FD8D0BDB" author="Brown, N. E." box="[307,538,1958,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" pagination="110 - 111" refId="ref10406" refString="Brown, N. E. (1902 b [16 August]) New or noteworthy plants. Kalanchoe kirkii, N. E. Brown (n. sp.). The Gardeners' Chronicle [A weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects], third series, 32 (No. 816): 110 - 111. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 83820 # page / 136 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="book chapter" year="1902">Brown (1902b: 110)</bibRefCitation>
used only the 
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF70B042EC229F3FCBB0BDB" box="[709,812,1958,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated here, the Herb. K-held 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B0428BA29F2FAFD0BDB" box="[1213,1386,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
. with barcode K000232908, when publishing the name (Turland 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042F1D299EFCDD0BFF" box="[794,842,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">et al</emphasis>
. 2028: Art. 9.1(
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042FFC299FFB9E0BFF" box="[1019,1033,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">b</emphasis>
)), the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042892299EFA9B0BFF" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[1173,1292,1995,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042892299EFA9B0BFF" box="[1173,1292,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">C. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have a 
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF70B042C9B29BBFE950413" box="[156,258,2030,2056]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The sentiment that the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF70B042E5229BAFD590413" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[597,718,2031,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF70B042E5229BAFD590413" box="[597,718,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="274">K. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a “ 
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF70B042F2629BBFC1F0413" box="[801,904,2030,2056]" pageId="8" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” was echoed on a determinavit label attached to the Herb. K specimen, K000232908, but this is not correct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF60B052CBA2ECBFBAD0D3F" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">
The Herb. K specimen, K000232908, was distinctly not prepared by Mahon, who rather is credited as having introduced seed to Kew from “ 
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF60B052DEB2E97FDF00CC7" box="[492,615,194,220]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">Nyasaland</collectingCountry>
” in 1898, seven years before the specimen was prepared, and to prevent further confusion, the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF60B052DC12EB2FDA90D1B" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[454,574,231,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052DC12EB2FDA90D1B" box="[454,574,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">K. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here lectotypified on 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052F572EB2FC6D0D1B" box="[848,1018,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
., barcode K000232908, which may or may not have been the “ 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052D902F5EFD960D3F" box="[407,513,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">J. Mahon</emphasis>
” specimen that 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF60B052EB12F5FFC310D3E" author="Fernandes, R." box="[694,934,266,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" pagination="3 - 71" refId="ref11849" refString="Fernandes, R. [B.] (1983) 67. Crassulaceae. In: Launert, E. (Ed.) Flora zambesiaca 7 (1). Managing Committee on behalf of the contributors to Flora zambesiaca, London, pp. 3 - 71." type="book chapter" year="1983">Fernandes (1983: 56)</bibRefCitation>
had in mind.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF60B052CBA2F7BFDB00DC2" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">
The Herb. K-held specimen 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052DFB2F7AFD320D53" box="[508,677,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
., with barcode K000232908, has a label attached that states: “Raised from seeds sent to Kew by John Mahon in 1898” and gives the country of origin as “ 
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF60B0528472F07FB2E0D77" box="[1088,1209,338,364]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">Nyasaland</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF60B0528C02F07FAB20D77" box="[1223,1317,338,364]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">Malawi</collectingCountry>
]. Cultivated at Kew Gardens.” Since 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF60B052DA42F22FD8B0D8B" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[419,540,375,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052DA42F22FD8B0D8B" box="[419,540,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">C. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e., 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF60B052E5A2F22FD400D8B" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[605,727,375,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052E5A2F22FD400D8B" box="[605,727,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">K. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was raised from seed it is very likely that Brown had multiple specimens at his disposal. 
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052DB12FCEFDF50DAF" box="[438,610,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
. (barcode K000232908) is therefore regarded as 
<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF60B0528942FCFFB6D0DAF" box="[1171,1274,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF60B0529952FCEFF480DC3" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B0529952FCEFF480DC3" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">C. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the basionym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF60B052DAE2FEAFDB70DC3" authorityName=", Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[425,544,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Cotyledon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF60B052DAE2FEAFDB70DC3" box="[425,544,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="275">K. insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>