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<document id="40FD86AB80D26A11B86CB2B445A85EC4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174334" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628336172685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Matthews, Miller, Jacqueline Y., Mark &amp; Goss, Gary" docDate="2012" docId="03C987CB9905FFAFEFA4FB98FC59E251" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0236.1-12.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (236)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lioptilodes albistriolatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFF0FFB39906FFABEF64FFF9FFADE32B" masterDocTitle="Observations of plume moths on North Andros Island, Bahamas, and notes on new records and species previously recorded from the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699045220411" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="3FF7D2A6EA09314C999D0F1C43E8AE82">Observations of plume moths on North Andros Island, Bahamas, and notes on new records and species previously recorded from the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B167717CB05D1FE534AC5760FEDF5B60">Matthews</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0A10940269E65688D50A904C9F29530">Miller, Jacqueline Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F0CA64858C38ADE48754D21846DF75F">Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A63674054827FC87A92272C87E485289">Goss, Gary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="2112E95ECAF077F5244E16C92AC7A9CB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C37A65569905FFA8EFA4FB98FE9EE7B1" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFA8EFA4FB98FD7AE752" blockId="3.[192,727,1121,1178]" box="[192,727,1121,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D09781B19905FFA8EFA4FB98FD7AE752" bold="true" box="[192,727,1121,1145]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EFA4FB98FD7AE752" ID-CoL="3V7L3" authority="(Zeller, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[192,727,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Lioptilodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albistriolatus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4FB98FD7AE752" bold="true" box="[192,727,1121,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4FB98FDB0E752" bold="true" box="[192,541,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Lioptilodes albistriolatus</emphasis>
(Zeller, 1871)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFA8EFA4FB7BFE9EE7B1" blockId="3.[192,727,1121,1178]" box="[192,307,1154,1178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1, 2a</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A65569905FFA8EFA4FB38FDDFE611" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFA8EFA4FB38FDDFE611" blockId="3.[192,1440,1217,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4FB38FE78E7F2" bold="true" box="[192,469,1217,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Material Examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B083C809905FFA8EE84FB3BFB38E7D1" collectingDate="2011-10-29" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="D. Matthews &amp; J. Miller &amp; M. Simon &amp; G. Goss" country="Bahamas" location="Captain Bill's Blue Hole" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="North Andros">
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EE84FB3BFDF5E7F1" box="[480,600,1218,1242]" name="Bahamas" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9905FFA8ED02FB3BFCBBE7F1" box="[614,790,1218,1242]" country="Bahamas" name="North Andros" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">North Andros</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBF60069905FFA8EC41FB3BFBF0E7F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987CB9905FFAFEFA4FB98FC59E251:8EBF60069905FFA8EC41FB3BFBF0E7F1" box="[805,1117,1218,1242]" country="Bahamas" name="Captain Bill's Blue Hole" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="North Andros">Captain Bills Blue Hole</location>
, 24.742046°, -77.862031°,
<date id="FFDE101D9905FFA8EFA4FB1BFE94E7D1" box="[192,313,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2011-10-29">
<collectingDate id="EF9AE9F59905FFA8EFA4FB1BFE94E7D1" box="[192,313,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2011-10-29">29.x.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, at light,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EECBFB1BFDFDE7D1" box="[431,592,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">D. Matthews</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8ED39FB1BFD64E7D1" box="[605,713,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">J. Miller</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EDB1FB1BFCE3E7D1" box="[725,846,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. Simon</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EC3FFB1BFC17E7D1" box="[859,954,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">G. Goss</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D66FD549905FFA8ECA8FB1BFBB0E7D1" box="[972,1053,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="ED71AE189905FFA8EB50FB1BFB23E7D1" box="[1076,1166,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">MGCL</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B083C809905FFA8EBC5FB1BFDC3E611" collectingDate="2011-10-30" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="L., D. Matthews &amp; G. Goss &amp; M. Simon" country="Bahamas" location="Nicholls Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="North Andros">
<location id="8EBF60069905FFA8EBC5FB1BFAF9E7D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987CB9905FFAFEFA4FB98FC59E251:8EBF60069905FFA8EBC5FB1BFAF9E7D2" box="[1185,1364,1250,1274]" country="Bahamas" name="Nicholls Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="North Andros">Nicholls Town</location>
, ham- mock area, 25.143945°, -78.006715°,
<date id="FFDE101D9905FFA8EDE0FAFBFD50E631" box="[644,765,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2011-10-30">
<collectingDate id="EF9AE9F59905FFA8EDE0FAFBFD50E631" box="[644,765,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2011-10-30">30.x.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectedFrom id="387C75209905FFA8EC6CFAFBFB9AE631" box="[776,1079,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EC49FAFBFB9AE631" box="[813,1079,1282,1306]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halimifolia">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EC49FAFBFB9AE631" box="[813,1079,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Baccharis halimifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EB5BFAFBFAAAE631" box="[1087,1287,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">L., D. Matthews</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EA77FAFBFAD9E631" box="[1299,1396,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">G. Goss</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2695530B9905FFA8EA1BFAFBFEA2E611" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. Simon</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D66FD549905FFA8EE45FADBFED9E611" box="[289,372,1314,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D66FD549905FFA8EEE4FAD8FE5BE611" box="[384,502,1313,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="ED71AE189905FFA8ED68FADBFDCAE611" box="[524,615,1314,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">MGCL</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A65569905FFA8EFA4FA98FCCEE431" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFA8EFA4FA98FA27E691" blockId="3.[192,1440,1377,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4FA98FEFDE652" bold="true" box="[192,336,1377,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wingspan
<quantity id="4C989B389905FFA8EEB8FA98FDD2E652" box="[476,639,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="9.5">9.516.5 mm</quantity>
. Adults of this species are typically light gray and recognized by the paired anterior and posterior dark spots at the base of the forewing cleft, a pale costal mark at the base of the first lobe of the forewing, with the forewings pleated basad of the cleft in live specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFA8EFA4FA18FCCEE431" blockId="3.[192,1440,1505,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4FA18FEC2E6D2" bold="true" box="[192,367,1505,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Life History.</emphasis>
Larvae feed on developing flowers and unripe seeds within the flower heads of several genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EE57F9FBFE15E531" box="[307,440,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
including
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8ED57F9FBFD06E531" box="[563,683,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8ED57F9FBFD06E531" box="[563,683,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Baccharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EDB2F9FBFCD9E532" authority="Less." authorityName="Less." box="[726,884,1538,1561]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Conyza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EDB2F9FBFC82E532" box="[726,815,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Conyza</emphasis>
Less.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EC1AF9FBFC45E532" box="[894,1000,1538,1561]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EC1AF9FBFC45E532" box="[894,1000,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Erigeron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
l.,
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EB6CF9FBFBDFE531" box="[1032,1138,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Solidago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EB6CF9FBFBDFE531" box="[1032,1138,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Solidago</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., and
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EBB4F9FBFF50E512" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Symphyotrichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EBB4F9FBFA0DE531" box="[1232,1440,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Symphyotrichum</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B2C9905FFA8EE6AF9DBFE7FE512" author="Matthews, D. L." box="[270,466,1569,1594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" refId="ref7316" refString="Matthews, D. L. 2006. Larvae and pupae of Nearctic Pterophoridae: A synopsis of life histories, morphology, and taxonomy (Lepidoptera: Pterophoroidea). Unpublished PhD Dissertation. University of Florida; Gainesville. 959 p." type="book" year="2006">Matthews 2006</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B2C9905FFA8EE84F9DBFCB5E512" author="Matthews, D. L. &amp; T. A. Lott" box="[480,792,1569,1594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 324" refId="ref7548" refString="Matthews, D. L., and T. A. Lott. 2005. Larval hostplants of the Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera: Pterophoroidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 76: 1 - 324." type="journal article" year="2005">Matthews and Lott 2005</bibRefCitation>
). On
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9905FFA8EC39F9DBFBA6E511" box="[861,1035,1570,1594]" country="Bahamas" name="North Andros" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">North Andros</collectingRegion>
, adults, primarily females, were observed in association with
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8ED44F9BBFC87E571" box="[544,810,1602,1626]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halimifolia">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8ED44F9BBFC87E571" box="[544,810,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Baccharis halimifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EC35F9BBFB99E571" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[849,1076,1602,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="variety" variety="angustior">
var.
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8ECECF9BBFC50E572" box="[904,1021,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">angustior</emphasis>
DC.
</taxonomicName>
Adults hovered or perched on plants bearing developing inflorescence heads (Fig. 1) and flew for a short distances and settled again on the same plant when disturbed. While we did not notice females actively ovipositing, eggs of this species are typically deposited on the floral bracts.
<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E9905FFA8EC5DF95BFC1EE591" box="[825,947,1698,1722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EC5DF95BFC1EE591" box="[825,947,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Baccharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was by far the most common composite observed on the island. Larvae have simple short to medium length primary setae and are beige with pink or reddish longitudinal bands. Pupation occurs within flower heads or within a spun mass of silk and floral debris attached to the inflorescence pedicles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A65569905FFAFEFA4F8B8FC59E251" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDF36DD9905FFAFEFA4F8B8FC59E251" blockId="3.[192,1440,1857,1914]" lastBlockId="4.[888,1441,194,378]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914EACF9905FFA8EFA4F8B8FED9E472" bold="true" box="[192,372,1857,1881]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is widely distributed in the neotropics and has been recorded from Argen- tina,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EE67F89BFED5E451" box="[259,376,1890,1914]" name="Bermuda" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EEE2F89BFE79E451" box="[390,468,1890,1914]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EE86F89BFD8AE451" box="[482,551,1890,1914]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Chile</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8ED51F89BFD10E451" box="[565,701,1890,1914]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EDA8F89BFCBDE451" box="[716,784,1890,1914]" name="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EC7AF89BFC25E451" box="[798,904,1890,1914]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8ECF1F89BFB8CE451" box="[917,1057,1890,1914]" name="Guatemala" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EB4BF89BFB01E451" box="[1071,1196,1890,1914]" name="Honduras" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EBDEF89BFAB9E451" box="[1210,1300,1890,1914]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9905FFA8EA46F89BFA31E451" box="[1314,1436,1890,1914]" name="Paraguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9902FFAFEC1CFF3BFC18E3F2" box="[888,949,194,217]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9902FFAFEC95FF3BFBD6E3F1" box="[1009,1147,194,218]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
as well as
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9902FFAFEB91FF3BFAFDE3F1" box="[1269,1360,194,218]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
. In the Nearctic Region it occurs across the southern
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9902FFAFEC1CFEFBFB8EE231" box="[888,1059,258,282]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">United States</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9902FFAFEB08FEFBFB6BE231" box="[1132,1222,258,282]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9902FFAFEB89FEFBFAC4E231" box="[1261,1385,258,282]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">California</collectingRegion>
and extending north on the east coast to
<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F9902FFAFEA46FEDBFA30E211" box="[1314,1437,290,314]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Maryland</collectingRegion>
. We are not aware of previous records from
<collectingCountry id="F377764D9902FFAFEA1CFEBBFC5DE251" name="Bahamas" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>