150 lines
18 KiB
XML
150 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="C5C6E46DF12F917BC2CAA5AA4D918D54" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13203082" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13203082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722656919139" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rukmane-B ‚ rbale, Anita" docDate="2022" docId="03C9879E8B05D04FFD337BE7FD6DA383" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.22.2.421-428.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD.2:BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleId="9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Excalidiopsis rbale, 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="423" masterDocId="FFF0FFE68B04D04DFFB07B32FFEEA75D" masterDocTitle="Anew genus and two new species of the tribe Celeuthetini Lacordaire, 1863 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="428" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="422" updateTime="1722696868072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF51120EF22DD21FC631867C1F6716F4">
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<mods:title id="D42FE77472DB9C271265ED9C07FA510A">Anew genus and two new species of the tribe Celeuthetini Lacordaire, 1863 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="103A3D9A17FCD5BDE01EF80C289EAD3D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AEB3CB17230D298B754EB5499D09BB6A">Rukmane-B ‚ rbale, Anita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DE6315D9FFF76958EE420D19B7AF89D3">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D92AD25BC4C3C944A7D4A56636F6E0ED">
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<mods:date id="F4B4AE662FA0DB9FA16A49DBCDFB05D1">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D8F422754CCD05FC8D0177C336A9F6A6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="64D7537F40FD30F74EC090A38F28263B">22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F1D1F369CFB83DA741AB16793576CB01" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9866438CBDF1502D690303A86E33DFFF">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6D3FEF8DA76F0E12A3EB6BF1C61F5681">421</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D7AE886DED4E0AE3E79251464096B8A5">428</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="AD14EB53FBBFF21ACDEA31CEE3A3B68A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E9E7FD7A71126D262A6FD59E4031C9C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13203082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1379EB09CAAA710E67DB18F08F2EA8A" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="40630A6C1678B721B7B7DC6030983C57" type="Zenodo-Dep">13203082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C9879E8B05D04FFD337BE7FD6DA383" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13199633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13199633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9879E8B05D04FFD337BE7FD6DA383" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9879E8B05D04FFD337BE7FD6DA383" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<subSubSection id="C37A65038B05D04CFD337BE7FC6EA7B1" box="[643,896,212,237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337BE7FC6EA7B1" blockId="1.[643,896,212,237]" box="[643,896,212,237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<heading id="D09781E48B05D04CFD337BE7FC6EA7B1" bold="true" box="[643,896,212,237]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B05D04CFD337BE7FC6EA7B1" bold="true" box="[643,896,212,237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B05D04CFD337BE7FCF8A7B0" ID-CoL="B7QMY" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" box="[643,790,213,237]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B05D04CFD337BE7FCF8A7B0" bold="true" box="[643,790,213,237]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B05D04CFCAC7BE6FC6EA7B1" box="[796,896,212,236]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A65038B05D04CFD337A39FD41A61E" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337A39FD41A61E" blockId="1.[643,1134,267,323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B05D04CFD337A39FCF7A67E" bold="true" box="[643,793,267,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<typeStatus id="54DB882A8B05D04CFD337A39FD55A67E" box="[643,699,267,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B05D04CFC907A3EFBA6A67E" ID-CoL="B7QL9" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" box="[800,1096,268,291]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B05D04CFC907A3EFBA6A67E" box="[800,1096,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Excalidiopsis palawanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B05D04CFBFF7A3EFD41A61E" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A65038B05D04FFD337A51FE38A30D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="1" pageNumber="422" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337A51FB80A561" blockId="1.[643,1134,355,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B05D04CFD337A51FCE0A626" bold="true" box="[643,782,355,379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Description.</emphasis>
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Body medium sized, males and females of nearly same size, last beeing bigger, with wider elytra; prothorax and elytra strongly rugose except smooth underside; head smooth, rostrum and legs granulated; body covered with round to elliptic bright, shiny scales of various colour forming scally spots, lines and patches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD33796EFBB7A34B" blockId="1.[643,1134,604,1046]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Forehead straight, separated from rostrum by sulcus; eyes small, slightly prominent to unprominent from the outline of the head; rostrum longer than wide; dorsal surface with longitudinal medial groove from medial part to base; frontal part straight to slightly widened apically, ventral part widened apically; dorsal contour of forehaed and rostrum decreased from widened apex; lateral contour more or less straigth; antennal scrobes dorsolateral position, open posteriorly, narrow triangular, dorsal furrow more or less sharp, wide Vshaped, with peak before the middle, ventral furrow curved downvards, rised to apex, end just before inner margin of eye.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337F04FD0AA272" blockId="1.[643,1134,1078,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Antennae with scape reaching medial part of prothorax; scape flattened dorsally, widened apically, nearly same length as funicle, mingled with short light hairs; funicle mingld with longer light hairs, club short, more or less equal in length and width; segments I to VII subequal in size, with II beeing same to 1.5 times longer than rest.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337E7CFBDFA2BA" blockId="1.[643,1134,1358,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Pronotum with rugose puncture, mingled with short hairs, with longitudinal lines of glossy scales; dorsal contour nearly straigth, slightly widened at medial part, lateral contour straight to slighty convex before the medial part.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04CFD337D34FC4EA163" blockId="1.[643,1134,1542,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Coxa and coxal cavities connate. Hind tibiae with semienclosed corbel.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B05D04FFD337D6CFDF2A7AE" blockId="1.[643,1134,1630,1685]" lastBlockId="2.[151,643,155,243]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="1" pageNumber="422">Elytra lanceolate, convex dorsally, widest along middle, apex extended; with well expressed intervals of strongly rugose puncture rows; each elytron with seven to ten scally patches and two more sutural patches of shiny scales.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B06D04FFF277A20FE38A30D" blockId="2.[151,643,274,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF277A20FE62A677" bold="true" box="[151,396,274,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Differential analyses.</emphasis>
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Among 11 Philippine distributed genera of the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFE707A01FDD1A617" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1863" box="[448,575,307,330]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Celeuthetini">Celeuthetini</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFDF77A01FF1CA637" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFDF77A01FF1CA637" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B06D04FFF4C7A61FE8FA637" box="[252,353,339,362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is most closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFF277A41FE7AA6D7" authority="Heller, 1913" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,404,371,394]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF277A41FEE0A6D7" box="[151,270,371,394]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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Heller, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following features: antennal scape long, reaching medial to hind part of prothorax, antennal scape of nearly same length as funicle, prothorax and elytra strongly rugose, prothorax small, slender, nearly straigth dorsally, longer than wide, elytra with strongly extended apex dorsally. The new genus can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFEEF7967FE38A531" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[351,470,597,620]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFEEF7967FE38A531" box="[351,470,597,620]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: 1) large, strongly prominent eyes in
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFF2779A4FEE5A5F0" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,267,662,685]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF2779A4FEE5A5F0" box="[151,267,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, while small, unprominent or slightly prominent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFE947984FE5AA590" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,436,694,717]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFE947984FE5AA590" box="[292,436,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B06D04FFE087984FDF8A590" box="[440,534,694,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; 2) antennal scape of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFEA579E4FE62A5B0" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[277,396,726,749]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFEA579E4FE62A5B0" box="[277,396,726,749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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covered with very long, dark hairs while hairs on antennal scape of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFDF679C5FF1CA473" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFDF679C5FF1CA473" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B06D04FFF487825FEB6A473" box="[248,344,791,814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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short; 3) I and II segment of funicle differ in length from segments III to VII in
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFF037865FEC3A433" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[179,301,855,878]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF037865FEC3A433" box="[179,301,855,878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, I beeing from 1.5 times longer and III beeing up to three times longer than segments III to VII, segments of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFE7478AAFDBCA4F2" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" box="[452,594,920,943]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFE7478AAFDBCA4F2" box="[452,594,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B06D04FFDE678AAFF2BA492" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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subequal in size, with II being same or slightly longer than I to VII; 4) club of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFD9278EAFF20A34D" authorityName="Rukmane-B‚rbale" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Excalidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFD9278EAFF20A34D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Excalidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E18B06D04FFF6778CAFED4A352" box="[215,314,1016,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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short, nearly same length and width while club of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFEC57F2BFE01A36D" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[373,495,1049,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFEC57F2BFE01A36D" box="[373,495,1049,1072]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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long, at least twice as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="135B2A0D8B06D04FFE387F0BFE27A30D" box="[392,457,1081,1104]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[151,222,663,686]" captionTargetBox="[152,1171,152,628]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[151,1172,151,629]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. A–C. Dorsaw view of head and antennae of selected species. A – Excalidiopsis palawanensis sp nov. B – Excalidiopsis bramanti sp. nov. C – Calidiopsis bilineatus Rukmane, 2020; D–E. Lateral view of selected species. D – Excalidiopsis palawanensis sp. nov. E – Excalidiopsis bramanti sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13203088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13203088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A65038B06D04FFF277F42FDB3A3DA" box="[151,605,1136,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B06D04FFF277F42FDB3A3DA" blockId="2.[151,605,1136,1160]" box="[151,605,1136,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF277F42FEC4A3D5" bold="true" box="[151,298,1136,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37776188B06D04FFE9F7F42FE44A3DA" box="[303,426,1136,1159]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F86A8B06D04FFE047F42FDE0A3DA" box="[436,526,1136,1159]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Palawan</collectingRegion>
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Island.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A65038B06D04FFF277F94FD6DA383" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36888B06D04FFF277F94FD6DA383" blockId="2.[151,643,1190,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFF277F94FEF6A3E3" bold="true" box="[151,280,1190,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name is derived from similarity with closely related genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D0B8B06D04FFDB77FF5FD95A383" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1913" box="[519,635,1223,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Calidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B914EA9A8B06D04FFDB77FF5FD95A383" box="[519,635,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="423">Calidiopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |