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<document id="2B25A3C735BD06BDA030999686EC3B72" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4795.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3896294" ID-ZooBank="FC5E4D2F-5C9B-47B3-BE97-FB52C9D6A0CB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592306694594" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Robin James &amp; Chang, Cheon Young" docDate="2020" docId="03A5FD36FFFDD46F80F5A482FF14AD93" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4795.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4795 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hemicypris kibiensis Okubo 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF9C854EFFEBD4788062A07CFFE4AD68" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1700276686796" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="59B27777E420EA6F92597C42A83837DF">Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D75EDF8586C3C65406992E5801ACA61A">Smith, Robin James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71987423D955A6275BBF1D88564DD958">Chang, Cheon Young</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A5FD36FFFDD46F80F5A482FF14AD93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5FD36FFFDD46F80F5A482FF14AD93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A5FD36FFFDD46F80F5A482FF14AD93" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C3161FABFFFDD46E80F5A482FDDEA870" box="[151,570,1277,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A482FDDEA870" blockId="22.[151,570,1277,1340]" box="[151,570,1277,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0FBFB4CFFFDD46E80F5A482FDDEA870" bold="true" box="[151,570,1277,1304]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80F5A482FDDEA870" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,570,1277,1304]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80F5A482FDDEA870" bold="true" box="[151,570,1277,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80F5A482FE77A870" bold="true" box="[151,403,1277,1304]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81F8A482FDDEA870" author="Okubo, I." box="[410,570,1278,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3161FABFFFDD46E80F5A55EFC46A816" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A55EFECFA854" blockId="22.[151,570,1277,1340]" box="[151,299,1314,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="133750A5FFFDD46E80FDA55EFF02A854" box="[159,230,1314,1340]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1644,1669]" captionTargetBox="[202,1387,182,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1387,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A &amp; B, Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. (sample 10; see Table 1).A, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. B, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. C, Hemicypris megalops, whole carapace, right lateral view, female (paralectotype from Sumatra, Indonesia F12292c2, before dissection). D–F, Hemicypris posterotruncata. D &amp; E, left lateral views of whole carapaces, females. F, dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to left, female. G &amp; H, Hemicypris ovata. G, paralectotype (NHMO F12264c), right view of whole carapace, female (prior to SEM). H, paralectotype (NHMO F12264b), internal view of right valve, female (before dissection). I &amp; J, Hemicypris barbadensis (LBM 1430009514). I, left valve, internal view, female. J, right valve, internal view, female. K &amp; L, Heterocypris savatenalintonae sp. nov. K, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. L, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. M–O, Hemicypris kibiensis (LBM 1430009515). M, left valve, internal view, female. N, right valve, internal view, female. O, high magnification transmitted light microscopy of valves. A–H, K &amp; L, photographed while specimens submerged in water. I, J, M–O, mounted in unknown medium on glass slide.All photographs focussed stacked. Scale bar = 1506 µm for A &amp; B, 1000 µm for C to N, 238 µm for O." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896302/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 4</figureCitation>
M–O)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A51AFC46A816" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,930,1381,1406]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
1990
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A51BFE40A816" authority="Smith &amp; Chang, 2020" authorityName="Smith &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2020" box="[208,420,1382,1406]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A51BFE40A816" box="[208,420,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B2D49FFFDD46E81C8A51AFE1CA816" box="[426,504,1381,1406]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Okubo: 9, figs 3d–f (fide
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E8376A519FC73A816" author="Okubo, I." box="[788,919,1381,1406]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref40195" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [in Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3161FABFFFDD46E80F5A5F9FBAFAB1B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A5F9FC54A8F5" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,944,1412,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2008
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A5F9FDC9A8F5" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,557,1412,1437]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A5F9FE40A8F5" box="[208,420,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81C8A5F8FDC9A8F5" author="Okubo, I." box="[426,557,1412,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Savatenalinton &amp; Martens:
<tableCitation id="C68E799BFFFDD46E833DA5F8FC4FA8F5" box="[863,939,1412,1437]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="13.[149,237,459,485]" captionText="TABLE 1. Cyprinotinae collected by the authors in Japan and Korea." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A5DFFCE4A8D3" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,768,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2009
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A5D8FDC9A8D4" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,557,1443,1468]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A5D8FE40A8D3" box="[208,420,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81C8A5DFFDC9A8D4" author="Okubo, I." box="[426,557,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Hayashi et al.: 77.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A5BEFCF2A8B2" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,790,1473,1498]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2004
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A5BFFDF8A8B2" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,540,1473,1498]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A5BFFE48A8B2" box="[208,428,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81D1A5BEFDF8A8B2" author="Sars, G. O." box="[435,540,1473,1498]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref41133" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Okubo: 26, figs 11i–l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A59DFB3CA891" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,1240,1504,1529]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2011
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80ADA59DFDC8A891" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[207,556,1504,1529]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80ADA59DFE47A891" box="[207,419,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81CBA59CFDC8A891" author="Okubo, I." box="[425,556,1504,1529]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Martens &amp; Savatenalinton: 43 (as syn. of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E838FA59DFB2DA891" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[1005,1225,1505,1529]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E838FA59DFB2DA891" box="[1005,1225,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A583FCE4AB70" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,768,1535,1560]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2012
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A67CFDC9AB70" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,557,1535,1560]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A67CFE40AB7F" box="[208,420,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81C8A583FDC9AB70" author="Okubo, I." box="[426,557,1535,1560]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Hayashi et al.: 62.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A662FC7FAB5E" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,923,1565,1590]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2013
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A663FDC9AB5E" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,557,1565,1590]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A663FE40AB5E" box="[208,420,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81C8A661FDC9AB5E" author="Okubo, I." box="[426,557,1565,1590]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Martens
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E82C3A663FD31AB5E" box="[673,725,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
: No page numbers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A641FD2DAB3D" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,713,1596,1621]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2012
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A641FE2FAB3D" authority="Okubo 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,459,1596,1621]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A641FEACAB3D" box="[208,328,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E812CA640FE2FAB3D" author="Okubo, I." box="[334,459,1596,1621]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
b—Karanovic: 438, 441.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A627FBAFAB1B" blockId="22.[151,1240,1381,1652]" box="[151,1099,1627,1652]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
2019
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80B2A620FDC9AB1C" authority="Okubo, 1990" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[208,557,1627,1652]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80B2A620FE40AB1B" box="[208,420,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E81C8A627FDC9AB1C" author="Okubo, I." box="[426,557,1627,1652]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Meisch
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E82FBA620FD21AB1B" box="[665,709,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 64 (as syn. of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E8303A620FBD9AB1B" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[865,1085,1627,1651]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E8303A620FBD9AB1B" box="[865,1085,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3161FABFFFDD46E80F5A6DDFBF6AB88" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46E80F5A6DDFBF6AB88" blockId="22.[151,1436,1697,2012]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80F5A6DDFE67ABD4" bold="true" box="[151,387,1697,1724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B64467DFFFDD46E81EEA6DEFBEAAB88" collectingDate="25-01-07" collectionCode="LBM" collectorName="Ichiro Okubo" country="Japan" location="Okayama" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="LBM 1430009515" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Okayama">
<collectingCountry id="F31B0CB0FFFDD46E81EEA6DEFE05ABD4" box="[396,481,1698,1724]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D0A87A9FFFDD46E819CA6DEFDC5ABD4" box="[510,545,1698,1724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E825CA6DFFCD7ABD4" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[574,819,1698,1724]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E825CA6DFFCD7ABD4" box="[574,819,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFB26AE0FFFDD46E835FA6DDFC72ABD4" box="[829,918,1697,1724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="25-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF69308FFFDD46E835FA6DDFC72ABD4" box="[829,918,1697,1724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="25-01-07">010725</collectingDate>
</date>
”, valves and appendages mounted on a glass slide in an unknown matrix; [
<collectingRegion id="49C882C2FFFDD46E81BDA6B9FDB7AB88" box="[479,595,1733,1760]" country="Japan" name="Okayama" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Okayama</collectingRegion>
];
<collectorName id="26F929F6FFFDD46E8207A6BAFD1FAB88" box="[613,763,1734,1760]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ichiro Okubo</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="DBAAE45BFFFDD46E8358A6BAFBEAAB88" box="[826,1038,1733,1760]" collectionCode="LBM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pcbg-hhf5" name="Lake Biwa Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">LBM 1430009515</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3161FABFFFDD46F80A5A696FF14AD93" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB34C20FFFDD46F80A5A696FF14AD93" blockId="22.[151,1436,1697,2012]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,153,251]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80A5A696FEDFAA6C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1770,1796]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E826DA697FD18AA6C" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[527,764,1770,1796]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E826DA697FD18AA6C" box="[527,764,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
examined was provided by Ichiro Okubo. The slide is labeled as
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E809EA773FE14AA40" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[252,496,1806,1832]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E809EA773FE14AA40" box="[252,496,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but because
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E82EFA772FCC9AA40" author="Okubo, I." box="[653,813,1806,1832]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref40195" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [in Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E83D5A773FB4FAA40" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[951,1195,1806,1832]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E83D5A773FB4FAA40" box="[951,1195,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a senior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E80F5A74FFE67AA24" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,387,1842,1868]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E80F5A74FFE67AA24" box="[151,387,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we assume that this specimen represents
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E8302A74FFBAFAA24" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[864,1099,1842,1868]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E8302A74FFBAFAA24" box="[864,1099,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFDD46E8416A74EFAF2AA24" author="Okubo, I." box="[1140,1302,1842,1868]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref40155" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Seven new species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 19, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 19.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo (1990)</bibRefCitation>
. Overall, in carapace shape and size, this specimen resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E82A6A72BFC53AA18" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[708,951,1878,1904]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E82A6A72BFC53AA18" box="[708,951,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133750A5FFFDD46E83A4A72AFB98AA18" box="[966,1148,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1644,1669]" captionTargetBox="[202,1387,182,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1387,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A &amp; B, Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. (sample 10; see Table 1).A, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. B, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. C, Hemicypris megalops, whole carapace, right lateral view, female (paralectotype from Sumatra, Indonesia F12292c2, before dissection). D–F, Hemicypris posterotruncata. D &amp; E, left lateral views of whole carapaces, females. F, dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to left, female. G &amp; H, Hemicypris ovata. G, paralectotype (NHMO F12264c), right view of whole carapace, female (prior to SEM). H, paralectotype (NHMO F12264b), internal view of right valve, female (before dissection). I &amp; J, Hemicypris barbadensis (LBM 1430009514). I, left valve, internal view, female. J, right valve, internal view, female. K &amp; L, Heterocypris savatenalintonae sp. nov. K, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. L, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. M–O, Hemicypris kibiensis (LBM 1430009515). M, left valve, internal view, female. N, right valve, internal view, female. O, high magnification transmitted light microscopy of valves. A–H, K &amp; L, photographed while specimens submerged in water. I, J, M–O, mounted in unknown medium on glass slide.All photographs focussed stacked. Scale bar = 1506 µm for A &amp; B, 1000 µm for C to N, 238 µm for O." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896302/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 4C, M &amp; N</figureCitation>
). However, the h2 seta on the seventh limb is not reflexed and distally this limb is not compact and rounded. Additionally, in transmitted light microscopy, the valves have a reticulated pattern (ca.
<quantity id="4CF4E1C5FFFDD46E8294A7E1FC8DAAD0" box="[758,873,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="14.0">14–25 µm</quantity>
across) overlying a finer, poorly defined granular background (
<figureCitation id="133750A5FFFDD46E8148A7BEFE67AAB4" box="[298,387,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1644,1669]" captionTargetBox="[202,1387,182,1616]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[200,1387,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A &amp; B, Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. (sample 10; see Table 1).A, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. B, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. C, Hemicypris megalops, whole carapace, right lateral view, female (paralectotype from Sumatra, Indonesia F12292c2, before dissection). D–F, Hemicypris posterotruncata. D &amp; E, left lateral views of whole carapaces, females. F, dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to left, female. G &amp; H, Hemicypris ovata. G, paralectotype (NHMO F12264c), right view of whole carapace, female (prior to SEM). H, paralectotype (NHMO F12264b), internal view of right valve, female (before dissection). I &amp; J, Hemicypris barbadensis (LBM 1430009514). I, left valve, internal view, female. J, right valve, internal view, female. K &amp; L, Heterocypris savatenalintonae sp. nov. K, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. L, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. M–O, Hemicypris kibiensis (LBM 1430009515). M, left valve, internal view, female. N, right valve, internal view, female. O, high magnification transmitted light microscopy of valves. A–H, K &amp; L, photographed while specimens submerged in water. I, J, M–O, mounted in unknown medium on glass slide.All photographs focussed stacked. Scale bar = 1506 µm for A &amp; B, 1000 µm for C to N, 238 µm for O." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896302/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 4O</figureCitation>
). Such a reticulated pattern has not been recorded for
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFDD46E83B4A7BFFB35AAB4" box="[982,1233,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFDD46E83B4A7BFFB29AAB4" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" box="[982,1229,1986,2012]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">Hemicypris megalops</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
We therefore can- not confirm the proposed synonymy by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D31D1FFFCD46F8237A0E5FD17ADDB" author="Okubo, I." box="[597,755,153,179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref40195" refString="Okubo, I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [in Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
that
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFCD46F8348A0E6FBF7ADDB" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[810,1043,153,179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFCD46F8348A0E6FBF7ADDB" box="[810,1043,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFCD46F8579A0E6FEE6ADBF" authorityName="Sars-Vavra" authorityYear="1903" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFCD46F8579A0E6FEE6ADBF" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hemicypris megalops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and refer to this specimen as
<taxonomicName id="4C0C37A3FFFCD46F820BA0C2FCB2ADBF" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[617,854,189,215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Hemicypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kibiensis">
<emphasis id="B9789032FFFCD46F820BA0C2FCB2ADBF" box="[617,854,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hemicypris kibiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A lack of specimens hinders further work on this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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