181 lines
14 KiB
XML
181 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9BD7A35314147C40EB4E3C6F29CB5786" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="4F74E57DB26D3918681A38CF8FDBD03B" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Triticum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="5DA29C46700F8A09F92ED43BF581EF23" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BCB85A599DC105BBE4C33CD497DBCCBC">
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<mods:title id="612916B4735FD16BD2AADA029151D880">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A46FCBEE29ACA710308721ED39951214" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0F8E12A212CA3260A5C58BE8EFBFBBD8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12A2279172215984EE4B1C1CB0C13162">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C1AC5C6BEF2672771D869B1911A7F222">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="51AC9277BE1E4B1C6B808AD31052D561" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F98148C65972914EA0C3DA171DAB921">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="06CEC523A13180F854C34B617ADDA12F">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B7D90A1A2786399CBEF2602E262216FD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="62AF8B136EDA9DD9ADEF92116DCE0018">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E249EA387188D11F4A41F3CF459BB6A3">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AF4678FDE32E5529A70EEB93E718C554">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="3EB52E74EA0DBC6D4E7D5D9E35E6CFFF">
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<mods:dateIssued id="1D862487E25DDAAA4B2AF0531D99DADA">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="1ADCA1C8A32C2B265ACF6AC6D381F3D3">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="BC95BBBCBFE7760BDC69B0C6E933DF1E">
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<mods:url id="976A521F89FDBE251DC962EC8EC6D369">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4313F1E2E72798987FAB9BAB88FEAE65">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A5784F24A31F05AE2D9BC75ECDDAEA1" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E60191F23D64DF91F3E6C054A759ABD6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9063580F6E6B917368313A9352DFB2A" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4F74E57DB26D3918681A38CF8FDBD03B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F74E57DB26D3918681A38CF8FDBD03B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F74E57DB26D3918681A38CF8FDBD03B" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" sec="registerzuband1.s606">
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<title id="6CC01AE6446355A93F6280E2B2FD58EF" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<subSubSection id="071B4D5A38032BB3AF5CCE8800DE689F" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A23F8CB46A5612D4BB52D4B77E2DF29" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<taxonomicName id="5247E216087D2C802473BBFD5CB62797" ID-CoL="8W4FX" ID-ENA="4564" authority="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="F9890CD53B28A84A7DC789499AE4821F" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="B5FBE1E00AE7A784D89099D27950000D" originalValue="Tríticum" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Triticum</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8F6AE930C9925EFEAF32370B45C360A9" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="60CDCE3E36F126B67B99C9D6A99419D2" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Weizen</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="71F01A5AF8F57A291ACD4AE794D38141" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0C70DB8148089E0AB0833AFA8EAC6042" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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Aussaat im Herbst (Winterweizen, Dinkel) oder im
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<normalizedToken id="438B9488A4110C068B228854D2482486" originalValue="Frühjahr" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Fruehjahr</normalizedToken>
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(Sommerweizen). Pflanze 1-1,7 m hoch.
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<normalizedToken id="4BC634E19B1920D16F71481206A41075" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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0,5-1,5 cm breit, flach,
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<normalizedToken id="9CBFDB1B8B761B25624AC413001E66FD" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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zugespitzt, kahl oder fein behaart;
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<normalizedToken id="76BE8B7F0C3838D63AA5FB0BE821C12F" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
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kurz, gestutzt;
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<normalizedToken id="30F30E6483D4737785791E7598817437" originalValue="Blattöhrchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Blattoehrchen</normalizedToken>
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vorhanden,
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<emphasis id="A8943C24BA485A3F2C4B9072515C6E86" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">stets bewimpert.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="443D16D0E125CB20DE6C61C731A93B47" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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eine
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<normalizedToken id="423933FFA152D941742D568E03BEEB5C" originalValue="Ähre" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehre</normalizedToken>
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(bei unsern Arten
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<emphasis id="73AB236E3B660350629B0654007A7B8C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<normalizedToken id="19B0B138ACE9F859DD8FC29C24D6EFA7" originalValue="Ähre" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehre</normalizedToken>
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dick
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</emphasis>
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), mit zerbrechlicher Achse (Wildsippen, Dinkel) oder
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<normalizedToken id="54F41CDD19E98E1C750D8D1C970BC2B1" originalValue="zäher" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">zaeher</normalizedToken>
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Achse (Kultursippen).
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<normalizedToken id="7B5CA0736FA3380AD24C8D2A619D7C72" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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2-5
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<normalizedToken id="B2AAED9D52394261B7EB221E7BEB34F2" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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, flach, 2zeilig, wie bei
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<taxonomicName id="624E9835ECA9511D901BE6A4B1138EAE" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="69D1C0C3278F26A4A2C7B753775238AF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Agropyron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(S.375) zur Hauptachse gestellt, am Grunde der
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<normalizedToken id="8C74B3262056826B850F14F4332E59BA" originalValue="Ähre" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehre</normalizedToken>
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meist einige
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<normalizedToken id="2DFB981377E4FBFD72900949B3105E3B" originalValue="verkümmerte" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">verkuemmerte</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4FCDCA4234F01B20084C0B53E91982BB" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="B8CADA7E838791FE48403E5B0A5E1CED" originalValue="Hüllspelzen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Huellspelzen</normalizedToken>
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breit, 3- bis vielnervig, stumpf oder
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<emphasis id="558ACFE3906D6A8FE3E8CD3743D115AD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">mit 1 Zahn.</emphasis>
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Deckspelzen
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<normalizedToken id="29ECBC011C5A2CAA8B3F119A26823E7B" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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oder begrannt. Vorspelzen
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<normalizedToken id="A01F4CB628567E7F650AAD67C60A2D44" originalValue="ungefähr" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie die Deckspelzen. Frucht ohne Spelzen ausfallend (Nacktweizen) oder
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<normalizedToken id="9C8C9FEB4997855FE472BA4E453C1198" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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als Ganzes abfallend (Spelzweizen).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81513F92C8B85904E736BA3436718686" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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Die Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="3734D687AD282FD667080124C615BCD2" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6531E1353B2586D40FD1E7D41F3E792F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Triticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="3B235727379D6C1ABBF533F7DB7A4AB8" originalValue="umfaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">umfasst</normalizedToken>
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etwa
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<emphasis id="970E0CDF7AD43F2B2ED4C9E2981C0DD6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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18 Arten. Zentrum der Gattung in
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<normalizedToken id="D81C5798F7AAAE88651FE948FCAE4842" originalValue="Südwestasien" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Suedwestasien</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In
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<taxonomicName id="65594ED962CC762779BBED0697602ADB" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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keine
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<taxonomicName id="C9A3E1F4124366D56D49C450F58B0E7E" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="497FD9D983248AAE159E21B5479E1113" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Triticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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arten
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<normalizedToken id="02AFC9DB3047CF1219A5AABCB11F1080" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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. Man kann die Arten in 3 Gruppen einteilen:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F8BAE44E0A5C78DB258849261E86A13A" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<normalizedToken id="ECD4A215EEBECBBA72221D0A1C18C697" originalValue="Über" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Ueber</normalizedToken>
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Systematik, Zytologie (Herkunft der Genome, Verhalten der Chromosomen), Anbau, Verbreitung, Herkunft und Kulturgeschichte der
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<emphasis id="82CB2E93EFC7B9EB51FC755AB21D232C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Triticumaxten</emphasis>
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orientiert die von Oehler (1958), Janchen (1959) und
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<normalizedToken id="FFDE938D1EAD25C1B570A28ABC010FC7" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="E3B5B2F9CC053AAA7EAD6D58894987DE" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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(1961) zitierte Literatur.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B6DC36BAE181A7A80DAF7A07D85E2280" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<table id="AD66C0C90C97116EA370E67D64AE5F1B" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" rules="none">
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<tbody id="27ACD064EF08E6931ADC0010528E65A7" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<tr id="AE5003166F88DC8DFD590400BCE3FA0B" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<td id="C1E792D69200C06627E77BE5898ACAD3" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" valign="top">
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1.
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<normalizedToken id="B9FF3482F420F25D0D1AED8B72F57376" originalValue="Ährenspindel" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrenspindel</normalizedToken>
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zerbrechlich, die
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<normalizedToken id="FA59C46D283ED7E51F8C4408E67982DA" originalValue="Ähre" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehre</normalizedToken>
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in die einzelnen
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<normalizedToken id="F89C80DCADB9CBB417828E03F04696CF" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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zerfallend; Frucht von den Spelzen umschlossen
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</td>
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<td id="E7D3EC8C336297D595CF6B78EF0E259D" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="6268D5AE259B51ED1D46CB7132BADF02" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spelta">
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<emphasis id="168B67F6472886277B3B6884FACAA617" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">T. Spelta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="4C27A2A038F5F9767EECC9098239060A" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<td id="16D8058A6241F0224EC96650E7FFABB1" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" valign="top">
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1*.
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<normalizedToken id="2982CACC9FE7D1D5C1F60460CC87DE44" originalValue="Ährenspindel" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Aehrenspindel</normalizedToken>
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steif, nicht zerbrechlich; Frucht von den Spelzen locker umschlossen, zur Fruchtzeit ausfallend
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</td>
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<td id="8C788C677ECD3890E38431F36DB929DE" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="EA5FC7F28A9EF4432C385EBDE46E6E89" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sorghum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
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<emphasis id="C3354C6D675E50F70EDBF43CE76C4EF4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">T. vulgare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9825408B0185F9BB2A6A6391213E8A13" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<paragraph id="0E111A2A1D9A26CBD4AA2922B7842350" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<title id="17FF91C7F5916197B6E85D131B9F5D15" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">
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<normalizedToken id="75D757245F620DAEE5F785CA9DBC71B7" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="381">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="370A0E6B2D9111AC35AA080384B6A72C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Triticum</taxonomicName>
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</title>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |