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<document id="D7E565A5A6E79480E44FDF7FA7802C71" ID-CLB-Dataset="4252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3869.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a68a5856-c519-423d-a2bb-473c471a8dd5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4930835" ID-ZooBank="49650047-A8D2-4640-879B-5FA1E14FBD94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1623446276181" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Muadsub, Sopita &amp; Pinkaew, Nantasak" docDate="2014" docId="4F598D316C77FFC8FF39F9CFFD83FC00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03869p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3869 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sirindhornia bifida Pinkaew and Muadsub 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="B360F5496C7FFFC1FFAEFFA3FF8EFFEF" masterDocTitle="Sirindhornia Pinkaew and Muadsub (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a new enarmoniine genus from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1729074426905" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E472C2E0BB3F1991480EB35D0303153B">Sirindhornia Pinkaew and Muadsub (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a new enarmoniine genus from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2D5747535EAFDF49467D8BEB5346A2F0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="77255B18F1F3521FB52E8635AF3CF169">Muadsub, Sopita</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B50F8E00B83AC6951B622F413C82B83E">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, 73140. E-mail: sun _ svbee @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E5781EA51B56F46E4F1178CF083269F">Pinkaew, Nantasak</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D34B353C690B61B183E8AD4A59575D0D">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, 73140. E-mail: sun _ svbee @ hotmail. com &amp; Center for Advanced Studies in Tropical Natural Resources, NRU-KU, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand. E-mail: agrnsp @ ku. ac. th.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="4F598D316C77FFC8FF39F9CFFD83FC00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930872" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188083026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4930872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F598D316C77FFC8FF39F9CFFD83FC00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F598D316C77FFC8FF39F9CFFD83FC00" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C77FFC9FF39F9CFFD77F969" box="[151,761,1644,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C77FFC9FF39F9CFFD77F969" blockId="8.[151,761,1644,1704]" box="[151,761,1644,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="9C078B4B6C77FFC9FF39F9CFFD77F969" bold="true" box="[151,761,1644,1670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FF39F9CFFD77F969" bold="true" box="[151,761,1644,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C77FFC9FF39F9CFFD24F969" ID-CoL="B5F54" authority="Pinkaew and Muadsub" authorityName="Pinkaew and Muadsub" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,682,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FF39F9CFFE0EF969" bold="true" box="[151,384,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Sirindhornia bifida</emphasis>
Pinkaew and Muadsub
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EEB75D4E6C77FFC9FD19F9CFFD77F969" box="[695,761,1644,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C77FFC9FF39F92CFE01F947" box="[151,399,1679,1704]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C77FFC9FF39F92CFE01F947" blockId="8.[151,761,1644,1704]" box="[151,399,1679,1704]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C77FFC9FF39F92CFEB7F947" box="[151,313,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,202,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-69@3.[151,1436,190,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Head of Sirindhornia spp. AB. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype male). CD. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype male). EF. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype male). GH. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype male). IJ. Sirindhornia sp. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Figures 1GH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C77FFC9FEEAF92CFEECF947" box="[324,354,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[153,1426,203,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-92@5.[151,1436,195,1746]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Sirindhornia spp. A. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype male). B. S. pulchella, n. sp. (paratype female). C. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype male). D. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (paratype female). E. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype male). F. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype male). G. Sirindhornia sp. (female) (Scale bar = 2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930841/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C77FFC9FEC0F92CFE01F947" box="[366,399,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1143,1165]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,207,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-407@6.[151,1436,193,1122]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Sirindhornia spp. A. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype). B. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype). C. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype). D. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930843/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">4D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C77FFC9FF39F974FF6EF804" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C77FFC9FF39F974FF6EF804" blockId="8.[151,1436,1751,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FF39F974FE9FF91F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1751,1776]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C77FFC9FEB9F974FE61F900" authorityName="Pinkaew and Muadsub" authorityYear="2014" box="[279,495,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FEB9F974FE61F900" box="[279,495,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Sirindhornia bifida</emphasis>
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is the only species without a central orange mark in the hindwing, and together with
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C77FFC9FF39F958FEDEF8FD" box="[151,336,1787,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FF39F958FEA8F8FC" box="[151,294,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Sirindhornia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(discussed below), can also be distinguished from all other known species of
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FB48F958FAFBF8FC" box="[1254,1397,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Srinidhornia</emphasis>
by relatively large and confluent black spots in basal half of the forewing, diagonally connecting the base and the orange distal part, by the wide and strongly interconnected black lines in the distal half, and by the black line from middle of the costa straight to below the notch then downcurved parallel to termen. The entirely white labial palpi, an evenly curved costa, and much paler hindwings separate
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C77FFC9FC9DF828FC01F84C" authorityName="Pinkaew and Muadsub" authorityYear="2014" box="[819,911,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FC9DF828FC01F84C" box="[819,911,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">S. bifida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C77FFC9FC7DF828FB06F84D" box="[979,1160,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C77FFC9FC7DF828FBECF84C" box="[979,1122,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Sirindhornia</emphasis>
sp.
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In the male genitalia the very narrow valva and a distally free, finger-like sacculus and a small narrowly ovate phallus are unique for the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C76FFC8FF69FF34FC51FCF8" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FF69FF34FED6FF40" box="[199,344,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FF69FF34FEDFFF5F" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head: As described for genus (
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C76FFC8FD14FF34FCB8FF5F" box="[698,822,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1422,202,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-69@3.[151,1436,190,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Head of Sirindhornia spp. AB. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype male). CD. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype male). EF. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype male). GH. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype male). IJ. Sirindhornia sp. (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930837/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1GH</figureCitation>
), but third segment of labial palpus entirely white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C76FFC8FF69FF1FFEB6FDF4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
Thorax: As described for genus, but tegulae with central ovate black spot and black scales at base. Forewing length
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in male (n = 1) (
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C76FFC8FDA4FF7CFDECFF17" box="[522,610,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[153,1426,203,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-92@5.[151,1436,195,1746]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Sirindhornia spp. A. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype male). B. S. pulchella, n. sp. (paratype female). C. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype male). D. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (paratype female). E. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype male). F. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype male). G. Sirindhornia sp. (female) (Scale bar = 2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930841/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
); basal white area relatively short, 1/3 length to middle of termen, with relatively large and confluent black spots, some diagonally connecting base and orange distal wing part; distal 2/3 with orange ground color, its inner margin near costa preceded by two conspicuous black spots, medially somewhat projecting inward and from middle of wing edged by wide blackish band vertically to dorsum; strigulae and marks along costa as for genus but black line from middle of costa long, straight then ending in vertical, narrow band along middle of termen; notch with a small white mark; remainder of orange wing portion with wide, sinuate, strongly interconnected black bands and few black spots. Fringe as for genus. Underside as for genus. Hindwing with orange band along termen from apex to M
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, without orange patch near center. Fringe as for genus. Underside without patch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C76FFC8FF69FD85FDD9FD20" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
Abdomen: Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="5FCB20A26C76FFC8FE50FD85FDD7FDD0" box="[510,601,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1143,1165]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,207,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-407@6.[151,1436,193,1122]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Sirindhornia spp. A. S. pulchella, n. sp. (holotype). B. S. chaipattana, n. sp. (holotype). C. S. curvicosta, n. sp. (holotype). D. S. bifida, n. sp. (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930843/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
) [damaged] with socii bearing dense flattened modified spines on outer surface and 3 huge thorns on process projecting from outer margin, and with sclerotized gnathos arms along base; phallus small, narrowly ovate, more slender at base; valva long, narrow, spatulate, with distally free sacculus forming finger-like, slightly curved, setose process, outer valva surface with patch of long, modified scales in basal half, costal hook short with rounded tip.
</paragraph>
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,
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. St.,
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, ca
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</date>
,
<collectionCode id="A1E1A4E26C76FFC8FF73FD5CFF7AFCF9" box="[221,244,767,790]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Pinkaew, np 5007,
<specimenCount id="D1F6F7AE6C76FFC8FE7BFD5CFE64FCF9" box="[469,490,767,790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male"></specimenCount>
genitalia slide NP1786. Deposited in
<collectionCode id="A1E1A4E26C76FFC8FC3DFD5DFC55FCF8" box="[915,987,766,791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">KKIC</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C76FFC8FF69FC81FDABFCB0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C76FFC8FF69FC81FDABFCB0" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FF69FC81FEC0FCD4" bold="true" box="[199,334,802,827]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="00F047A46C76FFC8FD96FC80FDF7FCD4" authorityName="Pinkaew and Muadsub" authorityYear="2014" box="[568,633,803,827]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Sirindhornia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FD96FC80FDF7FCD4" box="[568,633,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">bifida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
means divided into two parts in Latin, referring to the sacculus which is distally separated from the valva.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C76FFC8FF69FCC9FE5CFC6C" box="[199,466,874,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C76FFC8FF69FCC9FE5CFC6C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" box="[199,466,874,899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FF69FCC9FEEEFC6C" bold="true" box="[199,352,874,899]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BFE77CB76C76FFC8FEC9FCC9FE40FC6C" box="[359,462,874,899]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FEA6FAC6C76FFC8FF69FC2DFD83FC00" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C74F3C276C76FFC8FF69FC2DFD83FC00" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="F584E0356C76FFC8FF69FC2DFEB5FC48" bold="true" box="[199,315,910,935]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
This single male was collected in summer in the agroforestry ecosystem of the
<collectingRegion id="0534F2C56C76FFC8FB7BFC2CFA8DFC49" box="[1237,1283,911,934]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Trat</collectingRegion>
Agroforestry Research and Training Station. Despite the highly modified genitalia, we name this species even though its genitalia are somewhat damaged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>