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<document id="6B760954AF85ADBA442CD5B33E3AD796" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10943135" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943135" ID-ZooBank="01DC20B1-6AB9-40FF-9D2F-43E9A3F7B9F5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1712581523851" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hill, David Edwin, Hurni-Cranston, Tiziano &amp; Tam, Truong Van" docDate="2024" docId="4A776F10A365433BFDF78147FCCBFD0B" docLanguage="en" docName="Peckhamia.312.1.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 312 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cosmophasis thalassina" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="B64E1768A363433DFFF28052FF93FA16" masterDocTitle="New synonymy for the jumping spider Cosmophasis thalassina (C. L. Koch 1846) (Araneae: Salticidae: Chrysillini)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1712582023842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F4B6F4AC7A6AC65D0257E9613912EC1B">New synonymy for the jumping spider Cosmophasis thalassina (C. L. Koch 1846) (Araneae: Salticidae: Chrysillini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="20F7F90C5A0692B9345DF5A27B714BF0">Hill, David Edwin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D17DEF9B21A9E6200876678B19992110">Hurni-Cranston, Tiziano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66B49C45C0E001E32E764719BB63B73F">Tam, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D2AF5B12EEC7333D5064202B6AB6CE8F">Peckhamia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5E1D800F50771977DD30BDB2640ADC66">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="9370CEF4C9D35B03EBDBEDAAA8381AC2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10943135</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4A776F10A365433BFDF78147FCCBFD0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10943121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10943121" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A776F10A365433BFDF78147FCCBFD0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A776F10A365433BFDF78147FCCBFD0B" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="8AC48D8DA365433BFDF78147FBCFFB22" box="[517,1116,277,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFDF78147FBCFFB22" blockId="6.[517,1116,277,308]" box="[517,1116,277,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="9929696AA365433BFDF78147FBCFFB22" bold="true" box="[517,1116,277,308]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFDF78147FBCFFB22" ID-CoL="6B7R6" authority="(C. L. Koch 1846)" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[517,1116,277,308]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFDF78147FBCFFB22" bold="true" box="[517,1116,277,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFDF78147FCCEFB22" bold="true" box="[517,861,277,308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
(C. L.
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFC40814AFBC2FB22" author="Carl Ludwig Koch" box="[946,1105,279,308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1272 - 1342" refId="ref2156" refString="C. L. Koch 1846. Carl Ludwig Koch. Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nu ¨ rnberg, Dreizehnter Band: 1 - 234, pl. 433 - 468, figs. 1078 - 1271; Vierzehnter Band: 1 - 88, pl. 467 - 480, figs. 1272 - 1342." type="book chapter" year="1846">Koch 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AC48D8DA365433BFED28132FC8AF800" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED28132FD53FB6F" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" box="[288,704,352,377]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED28132FD53FB6F" authority="C. L. Koch 1846" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1846" box="[288,704,352,377]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Plexippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassinus">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED28132FD9EFB6F" box="[288,525,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plexippus thalassinus</emphasis>
C. L.
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFDB48133FD53FB6F" author="Carl Ludwig Koch" box="[582,704,353,377]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1272 - 1342" refId="ref2156" refString="C. L. Koch 1846. Carl Ludwig Koch. Die Arachniden. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nu ¨ rnberg, Dreizehnter Band: 1 - 234, pl. 433 - 468, figs. 1078 - 1271; Vierzehnter Band: 1 - 88, pl. 467 - 480, figs. 1272 - 1342." type="book chapter" year="1846">Koch 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED2812DFD26FB8E" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" box="[288,693,383,408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED2812DFD26FB8E" ID-CoL="6B7R6" authority="Simon 1901" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[288,693,383,408]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED2812DFDB5FB8E" box="[288,550,383,408]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
Simon 1901
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED281CCFD42FBC1" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED281CCFD2BFBAE" ID-CoL="6B835" authority="Simon 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[288,696,414,440]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbratica" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED281CCFDBBFBA1" box="[288,552,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis umbratica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFDDC81F2FD2BFBAE" author="Simon" box="[558,696,416,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="301 - 310" refId="ref2596" refString="Simon 1903. Euge`ne Simon. Etudes arachnologiques. 34 e Me moire. LIV. Arachnides recueillis a`Sumatra par M. J. Bouchard. Annales de la Socie´teEntomologique de France 72: 301 - 310." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFD3081F2FEDAFBC1" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB99BF6FA365433BFD3081F2FCEBFBAE" box="[706,888,416,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
not
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFEBD81EFFD42FBC1" ID-CoL="6B835" authority="Dyal 1935" authorityName="Dyal" authorityYear="1935" box="[335,721,445,471]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbratica">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFEBD81EFFDC4FBC1" box="[335,599,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis umbratica</emphasis>
Dyal 1935
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED2818FFC8AF800" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED2818FFD7EFBE0" ID-CoL="6B835" authority="Proszynski 1984" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1984" box="[288,749,477,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbratica" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED2818FFDBBFBE0" box="[288,552,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis umbratica</emphasis>
Prośzynśki 1984
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFD05818CFEDAF800" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB99BF6FA365433BFD05818CFC3FFBE0" box="[759,940,478,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
not
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFEBD81AEFC8AF800" ID-CoL="6B7R6" authority="Proszynski 1984" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1984" box="[335,793,508,534]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFEBD81AEFDC6F803" box="[335,597,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
Prośzynśki 1984
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AC48D8DA365433BFED28249FCCBFD0B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED28249FCADF823" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" box="[288,830,537,565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED28249FDB5F823" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1984" box="[288,550,539,565]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED28249FDB5F823" box="[288,550,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ż̇abka1988 (figs. 62-63)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED28269FCF5F862" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED28269FDB5F842" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="1984" box="[288,550,571,596]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED28269FDB5F842" box="[288,550,571,596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ż̇abka &amp; Waldock 2012 (figs. 1A-1E, 3A-3B,
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFBEB826EFBDDF842" bold="true" box="[1049,1102,572,596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">NOT</emphasis>
4D-4F,
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFB51826EFB4BF842" bold="true" box="[1187,1240,572,596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">NOT</emphasis>
60A-60B)
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED28208FCF5F862" authority="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[288,870,602,628]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED28208FDB5F865" box="[288,550,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis thalassina</emphasis>
Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFED2822BFBBBF885" blockId="6.[288,1357,352,659]" box="[288,1064,633,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFED2822BFCFBF885" authority="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[288,872,633,659]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbratica" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFED2822BFDBBF885" box="[288,552,633,659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis umbratica</emphasis>
Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFC818229FBBBF885" bold="true" box="[883,1064,635,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB99BF6FA365433BFC818229FBBBF885" box="[883,1064,635,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFF928293FE4EF9F3" blockId="6.[96,1536,705,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Males have a distinctive appearance with iridescent colors that vary from yellow-green (or bronze and green) to blue-green. In
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFE4F82B5FDA8F912" box="[445,571,743,772]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
, they resemble male
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFC9182B7FB69F912" authority="(L. Koch 1880)" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[867,1274,741,772]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micarioides">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFC9182B7FBB3F915" box="[867,1056,741,772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. micarioides</emphasis>
(L.
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFBA582B5FB63F912" author="Ludwig Carl Christian Koch" box="[1111,1264,743,772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1157 - 1212" refId="ref2387" refString="L. Koch 1880. Ludwig Carl Christian Koch. Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Erster Theil, Lieferung 26. Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nu ¨ rnberg. 1157 - 1212, pl. 100 - 104." type="book chapter" year="1880">Koch 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but lack the black stripe that extends ventrolaterally below each ALE of that species. To a lesser extent, they resemble male
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFF928362FD0FF959" authority="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[96,668,816,847]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bandaneira">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFF928362FE89F958" box="[96,282,816,847]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. bandaneira</emphasis>
Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021
</taxonomicName>
, but the orientation of the embolus in that species is altogether different. Females are speckled (&quot;salt and pepper&quot;) in appearance, with variable coloration that may include many brightly colored, iridescent scales, and dark bands across the dorsal opisthosoma. These tend to be less colorful and much less iridescent toward the southern part of their range, in
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFAB383F0FA2FF9A9" box="[1345,1468,930,959]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
(see Donovan &amp; Hill 2017, fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFF928440FB7CFFDD" blockId="6.[96,1536,1040,1484]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
The identity of
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFECB8442FC9CFE26" authority="L. Koch 1880" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1880" box="[313,783,1040,1072]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFECB8442FDDFFE39" box="[313,588,1040,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis micans</emphasis>
L.
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFD8B8440FC9CFE26" author="Ludwig Carl Christian Koch" box="[633,783,1042,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1157 - 1212" refId="ref2387" refString="L. Koch 1880. Ludwig Carl Christian Koch. Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Erster Theil, Lieferung 26. Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nu ¨ rnberg. 1157 - 1212, pl. 100 - 104." type="book chapter" year="1880">Koch 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Figure 2.2) has been problematic (Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021). In reviewing a new and improved English translation of Koch's description of this species (J only,
<specimenCount id="D4D8158FA365433BFF58840BFF51FE6C" box="[170,194,1113,1146]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
not known) it appears that Koch's assertion that the AME are
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFBCE840EFD37FE89" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">fast in der doppelten Breite ihres Durchmessers über dem Kopfrande stehend</emphasis>
refers to the distance between the bottom of the AME and the lateral margins of the carapace (not the ventral margin of the clypeus). With this interpretation of the text, and the fact that Koch's drawing of his J
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFD25849EFCC7FEFC" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1880" box="[727,852,1228,1259]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFD25849EFCC7FEFC" box="[727,852,1228,1259]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. micans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figure 2.2) is very stylish and not at all accurate, this might be a rubbed
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFE5A84A3FDC1FF06" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[424,594,1265,1296]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFE5A84A3FDC1FF06" box="[424,594,1265,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Given the fact that Koch's drawing was based on a specimen from Cape York,
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFF04854BFEE0FF20" box="[246,371,1305,1334]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
, this is a reasonable assumption. The dorsal opisthosomal stripe of the latter species is lacking in the drawing, however. A single observation in iNaturalist (from Brisbane) has been tentatively identified as this species, but it has the dorsal opisthosomal stripe and cannot be distinguished from a male
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFEE785D5FE53FFB3" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[277,448,1415,1446]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFEE785D5FE53FFB3" box="[277,448,1415,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is noteworthy that the
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFCB285D5FB98FFB3" box="[832,1035,1415,1445]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFCB285D5FC27FFB3" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1826" box="[832,948,1415,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Arachne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Arachne</taxonomicName>
.org.au
</emphasis>
site reports that
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFAF085D5FF0EFFDD" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFAF085D5FA11FFB3" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1880" box="[1282,1410,1415,1446]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">C. micans</taxonomicName>
does not exist
</emphasis>
in
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFF3485FCFED0FFDD" box="[198,323,1454,1483]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and that
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFE3585FFFDFCFFDD" authorityName="Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2021" box="[455,623,1453,1484]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFE3585FFFDFCFFDD" box="[455,623,1453,1484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFC2485FFFBC0FFDD" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1880" box="[982,1107,1453,1484]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFC2485FFFBC0FFDD" box="[982,1107,1453,1484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. micans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the past.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C261DE06A365433BFF9285A8FCCBFD0B" blockId="6.[96,1536,1527,1821]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
It has also been suggested that
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFDE185A5FCE9FC01" authority="(L. Koch 1880)" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[531,890,1527,1559]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFDE185A5FD37FC00" box="[531,676,1527,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. modesta</emphasis>
(L.
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFD2B85ABFCE3FC01" author="Ludwig Carl Christian Koch" box="[729,880,1529,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1157 - 1212" refId="ref2387" refString="L. Koch 1880. Ludwig Carl Christian Koch. Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Erster Theil, Lieferung 26. Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nu ¨ rnberg. 1157 - 1212, pl. 100 - 104." type="book chapter" year="1880">Koch 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFC4D85A5FAD8FC01" authority="(Keyserling 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[959,1355,1527,1559]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFC4D85A5FBDAFC00" box="[959,1097,1527,1558]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. obscura</emphasis>
(Keyserling 1882)
</taxonomicName>
, both known from Queensland, represent misidentified
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFD58864FFB42FC2A" authority="(Whyte &amp; Anderson 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Whyte &amp; Anderson" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[682,1233,1565,1596]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFD58864FFCC6FC2D" box="[682,853,1565,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. thalassina</emphasis>
(Whyte &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="A64FA3F7A365433BFC1E864DFB54FC2A" author="Greg Anderson" box="[1004,1223,1567,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref2640" refString="Whyte &amp; Anderson 2017. Robert Whyte and Greg Anderson. A Field Guide to Spiders of Australia. CSIRO Publishing, pp. i-xii, 1 - 452." type="book chapter" year="2017">Anderson 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, as figured, the
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFF678610FEB5FC77" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[149,294,1602,1633]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFF678610FEB5FC77" box="[149,294,1602,1633]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. modesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male has a prominent spine on the anterior surface of each paturon, overlapping the base of the respective fang. Ż̇abka &amp; Waldock (2012) redescribed the latter species (
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFB5A863AFAA1FC90" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1192,1330,1640,1671]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFB5A863AFAA1FC90" box="[1192,1330,1640,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. obscura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) with a female specimen (90043, Laloki,
<collectingRegion id="001A10E4A365433BFE3A86DDFD22FCBA" box="[456,689,1679,1708]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Central Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFD4D86DDFC91FCBA" box="[703,770,1679,1708]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">PNG</collectingCountry>
), not unlike Keyserling's drawing of the epigynum of a female from Cape York, and quite different from the epigynum of of
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFBF386E1FB39FCC7" baseAuthorityName="Whyte &amp; Anderson" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1025,1194,1715,1746]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cosmophasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassina">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFBF386E1FB39FCC7" box="[1025,1194,1715,1746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. thalassina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As we noted previously (Hurni-Cranston &amp; Hill 2021) the
<taxonomicName id="05DEA585A365433BFDCA868AFCC2FCE1" box="[568,849,1752,1783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="F0AA0214A365433BFDCA868AFD70FCE1" box="[568,739,1752,1783]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cosmophasis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
of New
<collectingCountry id="BAC99E96A365433BFC348688FBB5FCE1" box="[966,1062,1754,1783]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Guinea</collectingCountry>
and other islands associated with tropical Sahul need further study, preferably in the field.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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