261 lines
32 KiB
XML
261 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="156415186C7BA9DDB90DC7680548E75A" ID-CLB-Dataset="8907" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4819.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4ab39b0-7ded-4e6e-ae61-496887fb12b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397003" ID-ZooBank="406EA604-84B1-4ABC-8416-95ED0AA93C46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609203341047" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bonomo, Lynn J. & Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2020" docId="03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4819.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4819 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chromodoris mandapamensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FFF68277FFEEFF819947FFF1396EAC25" masterDocTitle="Adding stars to the Chromodoris (Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) galaxy with the description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698848172372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="BAA7F90E140CBF08BA3DB03093065BAF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="20A681FDCE3A9C0C982A550085ECD221">
|
||
<mods:title id="0CE9345F45D77AF681A64C4BE27C2F9C">Adding stars to the Chromodoris (Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) galaxy with the description of four new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F8828B790A57806D99C5F854767BCDFB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6C8D61933D55E804D8E1AAE6297A6685">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B802EDDE5DA77B9C91B3FF32746BD322">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="632C8799365BE61DB96CCF77D246A9A8">Bonomo, Lynn J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="444E0C18A9336A2244F07E5E80F8F0F3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3950-0243</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4038FBD3A57C456548B4A620D70BB3C9">Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Geology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA tgosliner @ calacademy. org, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3950 - 0243 & Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, 94132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="90EB20A31D6092000BCDA1DDC7CD01AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E376D5BC34FAC6CCEA2ACFCBECEA0212">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BDB6D82637E71082B525DD1991B41ABB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="63AFDCB31B069D5C3CC6E6A6C995CE05">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E38F06B271A39D54CF79BBF79063E28B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3950-0243</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="069EC0EDC6562951C9051C0450899966">Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Geology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA tgosliner @ calacademy. org, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3950 - 0243</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A4B868A3392E7BD4BD0A55C5F05834D4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="3F00B08A1E13E5F4645950A0B4D0D531" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D5EDA023175BB3B937E0A314DDCCBE71">
|
||
<mods:title id="A5EC99CAD216C3398F0A084BDC5F6C93">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D52AE05B1A7BE9EB2AC6377269BA79BB">
|
||
<mods:date id="244EAB69787B64235190D9F692073CE3">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6326F73AE57972AC043D200AFBF63463" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C1A0E4237588FAE85E5C3D2052F7C3A4">2020-07-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1486A6EDFFD075FDE863E825BF5B87D8" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="CCD8C256EAE8BBDE7D17D5B3C4D58B85">4819</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AFC17FEE434B3F4F66C80493B510ED2B" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="547E64C82B392027845A9F342168216D">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0CB5ACC884A01170993E26F55BDBD576" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="2308AD956EEE712866CD986824DA9A83">401</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="4AF86069D3DB17C3D09C39EE188BEFCD">435</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B4573840C78A55B918CCD04F4B8DF43F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="73D5D830F1A24DB3346F0732CC7605AE" type="CLB-Dataset">8907</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D97833E68E275A26536EF58D6C7DD77E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4819.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DD01228BD6457576FAA6C882470D16F6" type="GBIF-Dataset">c4ab39b0-7ded-4e6e-ae61-496887fb12b0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FF907294CA53ABEA7A0EC932FD42879A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E1061B4267AE77091C2F24837F7F9E5D" type="Zenodo-Dep">4397003</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4EFF3EC74E4A8232273E15E48C9E0682" type="ZooBank">406EA604-84B1-4ABC-8416-95ED0AA93C46</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4438818" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176580876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4438818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C1892FFF9FF9699D0FE9F3809AD88" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF9699D0FE9F3B5DADAC" blockId="23.[151,563,366,429]" box="[151,563,366,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<heading id="D091FC75FFF9FF9699D0FE9F3B5DADAC" bold="true" box="[151,563,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF9FF9699D0FE9F3B5DADAC" ID-CoL="7QP38" box="[151,563,366,393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF9699D0FE9F3B5DADAC" bold="true" box="[151,563,366,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF9699D0FE9F3859ADAC" bold="true" box="[151,311,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Chromodoris</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969828FE9F3B5DADAC" bold="true" box="[367,563,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF9699D0FE623809AD88" blockId="23.[151,563,366,429]" box="[151,359,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figures (2F, 9, 10)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C1892FFF9FF9699D0FE263AECADCA" box="[151,898,471,495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF9699D0FE263AECADCA" blockId="23.[151,898,471,495]" box="[151,898,471,495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB766C37FFF9FF9699D0FE263AECADCA" box="[151,898,471,495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF9FF9699D0FE263873ADCA" ID-CoL="7NSSW" authorityName="Alder & Hancock" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,285,471,495]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF9699D0FE263873ADCA" box="[151,285,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Chromodoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 15—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC76D08FFF9FF96983FFE263B16ADCA" author="Gosliner, T. & Valdeiz, A. & Behrens, D. W." box="[376,632,471,495]" page="140" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF736E8FFF9FF96983FFE263B16ADCA" author="Gosliner, T. & Valdeiz, A. & Behrens, D. W." box="[376,632,471,495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refId="ref15998" refString="Gosliner, T., Valdeiz, A. & Behrens, D. W. (2018) Indo-Pacific nudibranchs and sea slugs: A field guide to the world's most diverse fauna. New World Publications, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida, 451 pp. Available from: https: // www. kogan. com / au / buy / nudibranch-and-sea-slug-identification-indo-pacific-terrence-gosliner- 9781878348678 / (accessed 19 July 2019)" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Gosliner
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969890FE293B64ADCA" box="[471,522,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018: 140
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, bottom right photograph.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C1892FFF9FF9999D0FDEC3863AAE8" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF9699D0FDEC3DCEAE7E" blockId="23.[151,1437,541,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF9699D0FDEC3810AE12" bold="true" box="[151,382,541,567]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E4144FFF9FF9698C5FDEC3DF5AE7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015405309" collectingDate="2009-05-15" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" county="Roger Steene" latitude="13.82012" location="Ligpo Island" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="120.9004" municipality="Luzon Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCode="CASIZ 181260" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Batangas">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC0E362FFF9FF9698C5FDEC3B40AE12" box="[386,558,541,567]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">CASIZ 181260</specimenCode>
|
||
, one specimen, subsampled and dissected.
|
||
<location id="8EB91DC2FFF9FF969D47FDEC3DE0AE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40:8EB91DC2FFF9FF969D47FDEC3DE0AE12" box="[1024,1166,541,567]" country="Philippines" county="Roger Steene" latitude="13.82012" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="120.9004" municipality="Luzon Island" name="Ligpo Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Batangas">Ligpo Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE522DDEFFF9FF969DD0FDEC3C4DAE1D" box="[1175,1315,541,568]" degrees="13.82012" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="1" value="13.82012">13.82012°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE522DDEFFF9FF969C6FFDEC39C4AE79" degrees="120.9004" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="5" value="120.9004">120.9004° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB91DC2FFF9FF9699F1FDB03829AE79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFFA0FFFF9FF9899D0FE9F3B24AD40:8EB91DC2FFF9FF9699F1FDB03829AE79" box="[182,327,577,604]" country="Philippines" county="Roger Steene" latitude="13.82012" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="120.9004" municipality="Luzon Island" name="Balayan Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Batangas">Balayan Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A285FBFFF9FF969815FDB33B48AE7E" box="[338,550,577,604]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Batangas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDD163FFF9FF969B76FDB33BA9AE7E" box="[561,711,577,604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Luzon Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3710B89FFF9FF969B95FDB03A3DAE7E" box="[722,851,577,603]" name="Philippines" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD86DD9FFF9FF969A19FDB03A99AE7E" box="[862,1015,577,604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2009-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9C9431FFF9FF969A19FDB03A99AE7E" box="[862,1015,577,604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2009-05-15">15 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B83395FFF9FF969D45FDB33DF5AE7E" box="[1026,1179,577,604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Roger Steene</collectingCounty>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF969980FD943C5CAE5A" blockId="23.[151,1437,541,1251]" box="[199,1330,613,640]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969980FD943B6BAE5A" bold="true" box="[199,517,613,639]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The only known specimen was found at Ligpo Island in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3710B89FFF9FF969DEBFD943C40AE5A" box="[1196,1326,613,639]" name="Philippines" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF969980FD783C3AAF5E" blockId="23.[151,1437,541,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969980FD7838BEAE86" bold="true" box="[199,464,649,675]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">External morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
The living animal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF969BFFFD783B90AE86" box="[696,766,649,675]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[148,1439,181,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[148,1439,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Chromodoris balat sp. nov. NMP 041292, Philippines; B. Chromodoris baqe sp. nov. CASIZ 192285, Red Sea; C–E. Chromodoris kalawakan sp. nov. C. CASIZ 109740, Palau; D. CASIZ 178300, Vanuatu; E. CASIZ 222016, Philippines; F. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines; G–H. Chromodoris quagga sp. nov. G. CASIZ 184320, Philippines; H. CASIZ 229987, Philippines. Photos: T.M. Gosliner." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397009/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) was small, with a length around
|
||
<quantity id="4C9EE6FCFFF9FF969DCBFD783D8FAE81" box="[1164,1249,649,676]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The body is an opaque white color with many black spots surrounded by a grey color forming a figure eight around the rhinophores and the gill. In the center of the figure eight there are some pale orange spots. The marginal band has discontinuous orange spots along the margin. There are five unipinnate gill branches that are bright orange with bright, opaque white spots across them. The perfoliate rhinophores are bright orange and have twelve distinct lamellae with bright opaque white spots. The posterior foot barely extends past the end of the mantle and has the same discontinuous orange spots along the marginal band. On either side of the mouth there is a pair of digitiform oral tentacles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF969980FC743819A8C6" blockId="23.[151,1437,541,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969980FC7438A6AFBA" bold="true" box="[199,456,901,927]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Internal morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969896FC743B0EAFBA" box="[465,608,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Buccal mass</emphasis>
|
||
: The muscular portion of the buccal mass is slightly larger than the oral tube length. A chitinous labial cuticle is found at the anterior end of the muscular portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF969DD0FC583DB5AFE6" box="[1175,1243,937,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,1287,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-466@23.[151,1436,1275,1901]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, buccal mass (scale bar = 0.1 mm). Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; ot, oral tube; ra, radular sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397025/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) with forked, bifurcated jaw elements that have rounded tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF969BD0FC3C3B9CAFC2" box="[663,754,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[154,1433,181,1549]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). The radular formula for the specimen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77D3DCFFF9FF969DADFC3C3C55AFC2" box="[1258,1339,973,999]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
181260, is 53 x 38.1.38 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF96980AFC0038DAA82E" box="[333,436,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[154,1433,181,1549]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The rachidian tooth is thin and linear without a distinct cusp and has a wide base that is triangular in shape. On either side of the rachidian, the inner lateral teeth have 2–3 denticles on the inner side and 2–3 on the outer side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF9698D6FBC83894A876" box="[401,506,1081,1107]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[154,1433,181,1549]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The inner lateral tooth has an elongate central cusp that is slightly longer than the length of the adjacent denticles. The remaining laterals only have denticles on the outer side of the central cusp. The middle lateral teeth have an elongate cutting edge with 4 to 7 widely-spaced, pointed denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF969DFDFB703C71A8BE" box="[1210,1311,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[154,1433,181,1549]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The outer lateral teeth are rounded and elongate with 4 to 6 denticles depending on the amount of wear that has occurred on the teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D579CFFF9FF969841FB383804A8C6" box="[262,362,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-24@24.[154,1433,181,1549]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Chromodoris aff. mandapamensis, CASIZ 181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF191B91FFF9FF9699D0F8743880ABE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397025/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" startId="23.[151,250,1925,1949]" targetBox="[161,1428,1287,1889]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF9FF9699D0F8743880ABE5" blockId="23.[151,1436,1925,1985]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF9699D0F874387AABB8" bold="true" box="[151,276,1925,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF9FF96985BF8743BA3ABB8" authority=", CASIZ" authorityName="CASIZ" box="[284,717,1925,1949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF96985BF87438CCABB8" box="[284,418,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Chromodoris</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF9FF969894F8743B18ABB8" box="[467,630,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
, CASIZ
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
181260, buccal mass (scale bar = 0.1 mm). Abbreviations: bb, buccal bulb; ot, oral tube; ra, radular sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF191B91FFF6FF9999D0F9D43ADBAA44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397027/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" startId="24.[151,250,1573,1597]" targetBox="[154,1433,181,1548]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF6FF9999D0F9D43ADBAA44" blockId="24.[151,1436,1573,1633]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF9999D0F9D4384FAA18" bold="true" box="[151,289,1573,1597]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999B35F9D43D4CAA18" authority=", CASIZ" authorityName="CASIZ" box="[626,1058,1573,1597]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999B35F9D43B96AA18" box="[626,760,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Chromodoris</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999A6FF9D43AA5AA18" box="[808,971,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
, CASIZ
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
181260, Philippines. A. Jaw; B. Jaw rodlets; C. Radula; D. Central teeth; E. Mid-lateral teeth; F. Outer lateral teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF6FF999980F97E3863AAE8" blockId="24.[151,1437,1679,2030]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999980F97E38C0AA8C" box="[199,430,1679,1705]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Reproductive system</emphasis>
|
||
: The reproductive structure is not fully developed because the single known specimen is a juvenile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C1892FFF6FF989980F9263B24AD40" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD94B19FFF6FF989980F9263B24AD40" blockId="24.[151,1437,1679,2030]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999980F9263855AAD4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1751,1777]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distinct based on our molecular phylogeny and subsequent ABGD and bPTP analyses where it is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999832F90D3B24AB30" box="[373,586,1787,1814]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999832F90D3B24AB30" box="[373,586,1787,1814]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Indian Ocean. The bPTP analysis reached convergence and has a probability of 0.94 that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF9998D8F8D13B1AAB1C" box="[415,628,1823,1850]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF9998D8F8D13B1AAB1C" box="[415,628,1823,1850]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999BEDF8D13AC5AB1C" box="[682,939,1823,1850]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999BEDF8D13BAAAB1F" box="[682,708,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999BB0F8EE3AC5AB1C" box="[759,939,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinct species from one another and an uncorrected pairwise distance of 2.0% for COI gene. However, this differs from the results found by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF736E8FFF6FF999C42F8B2398AABA4" author="Tibirica, Y. & Pola, M. & Ortigosa, D. & Cervera, J. L." pageId="24" pageNumber="425" pagination="230 - 261" refId="ref17918" refString="Tibirica, Y., Pola, M., Ortigosa, D. & Cervera, J. L. (2020) Systematic review of the " Chromodoris quadricolor group " of East Africa, with descriptions of two new species of the genus Chromodoris Alder & Hancock, 1855 (Heterobranchia, Nudibranchia). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 58 (1), 230 - 261. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzs. 12334" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Tibiriçá
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999C23F8B53CF3AB78" box="[1380,1437,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, which found them to be the same taxa. Some possibilities to pursue to resolve these alternating results are that the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF9999B6F87D38A8AB80" box="[241,454,1931,1958]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF9999B6F87D38A8AB80" box="[241,454,1931,1958]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sequenced in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF736E8FFF6FF999B21F87D3A28AB80" author="Layton, K. K. S. & Gosliner, T. M. & Wilson, N. G." box="[614,838,1931,1958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref16812" refString="Layton, K. K. S., Gosliner, T. M. & Wilson, N. G. (2018) Flexible colour patterns obscure identification and mimicry in Indo-Pacific Chromodoris nudibranchs (Gastropoda: Chromodorididae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 124, 27 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2018.02.008" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Layton
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999BFBF87D3B9AAB80" box="[700,756,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is not the true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999AAAF87D3DAFAB80" box="[1005,1217,1931,1958]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999AAAF87D3DAFAB80" box="[1005,1217,1931,1958]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is not from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DDF5BBFFF6FF9999D0F84139A9ABEF" box="[151,199,1968,1994]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3710B89FFF6FF999876F85E381EABEF" box="[305,368,1967,1994]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Therefore, this could potentially not be a true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999AC7F8413D3BABEC" box="[896,1109,1967,1994]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999AC7F8413D3BABEC" box="[896,1109,1967,1994]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999DBDF8413991ABC8" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999DBDF8413C7AABEF" box="[1274,1300,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">C.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999C00F85E3991ABC8" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar in characteristics to a juvenile form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF6FF999A59F8223DA1ABC8" authority="(Gosliner 1994)" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[798,1231,2003,2029]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pruna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF6FF999A59F8223D7BABC8" box="[798,1045,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Goniobranchus pruna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF736E8FFF6FF999D64F8223DA9ABC8" author="Gosliner, T. M." box="[1059,1223,2003,2029]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" pagination="239 - 252" refId="ref15806" refString="Gosliner, T. M. (1994) New species of Chromodoris and Noumea (Nudibranchia: Chromodorididae) from the Western Indian Ocean and Southern Africa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 48, 239 - 252." type="journal article" year="1994">Gosliner 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however molecular data are not available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF7FF989893FF663B56AC95" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[468,568,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pruna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF989893FF663B56AC95" box="[468,568,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">G. pruna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Molecular data need to be obtained from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF7FF989D49FF663D1CAC95" baseAuthorityName="Gosliner" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[1038,1138,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pruna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF989D49FF663D1CAC95" box="[1038,1138,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">G. pruna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and further morphological comparisons need to be made to distinguish if these species are the same or different. We did not choose to describe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF7FF9899D0FF2E38F7ACDC" box="[151,409,223,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF9899D0FF2E39DFACDC" box="[151,177,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">C.</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF9899A2FF2E38F7ACDC" box="[229,409,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
here since it is known solely from a single juvenile specimen and further comparisons with additional adult specimens is required.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF7FF989B0DFEF23AAAAD38" box="[586,964,259,285]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF989B0DFEF23BB0AD38" box="[586,734,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Chromodoris</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF989A57FEF23AAAAD38" box="[784,964,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is included in the descriptions because the radula and jaws are distinct enough from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66309AFFF7FF989B29FED63A2AAD64" box="[622,836,295,321]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912970BFFF7FF989B29FED63A2AAD64" box="[622,836,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">C. mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that we wanted to have a record of those differences for potential future use in descriptions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |