plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/CC/5E/09/CC5E094FFFEB704949E7FD77FC71F983.xml
maintenance 2786d5a38a added CC
2024-06-21 12:51:58 +02:00

253 lines
33 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="DB581A691104CE4BC9AF5532CDB87033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6793652" ID-ZooBank="20804225-E0CE-420A-B960-4831EE3A1E01" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656928168625" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Al, Irene Lobato-Vila Et" docDate="2022" docId="CC5E094FFFEB704949E7FD77FC71F983" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5161.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5161 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Plagiotrochus kunugiphagus Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a: 1215" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="30677137FFF670544970FFBCFFB2FFB8" masterDocTitle="A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699343335296" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="FEF25EC690943092106F1CC661D77396" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F3E8DA35A6EC28443815D05F5D08498D">
<mods:title id="303EF5D43CB49A108B3051892CB66581">A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8F6681CD552E3C7EAD41E4D68AE4B8B0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="41222B920DD345173955E68F6530B611">
<mods:roleTerm id="2CFE37B652C554E6CE1A3754F357B80B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3DCFE81E4DA6A82C89C4C25F1D5E296E">Al, Irene Lobato-Vila Et</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="738D6CB4CE4FEAC34AC7A7B385D378C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8AA68988DE389329805A265EE9C45B57" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4CCA4FE900208CFEA088CB41E78FB8FD">
<mods:title id="AD753598FD5679F65CEDFCEAD732F3BF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="78FFA7134BE90B8F3BD944DAB01508A7">
<mods:date id="983C664F89C900AAB2590B834995C0DB">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1CD81BD4EEB9B2B55ABAC7B9E153CB31" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="67C4EE7139FA20599110CBC8E6DE42B5">2022-07-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ACC780B8799FA543092CF3E15F178913" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D6E8ED863B46ECE1A2C0EB41CBBEC429">5161</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="28AFB9106E240706D9263E632083496C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F3F0041DA7667AA5509DDB1A5E7BE710">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A701A92C170184407BA346ABEFF90938" unit="page">
<mods:start id="08041331F4AA1D94AF711473B2C8F948">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1276D75E54CB2D5BFB385EEF3E6633D9">71</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="64A67FA8E07C7432E9EC0AF9A44BC013">
<mods:url id="9F71EEF278D1D8265BFA69B349F7C0B3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="690CA82B021BA45026EDAAD69F9234CD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="696A507F3CA153E0B329D86AD63F3605" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25A34629FD7B9422A2CB52A44FFA91FE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D760CDDC916F8C67AAEF1B11537B04C1" type="Zenodo-Dep">6793652</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="97A63D4D81B41289622F3235A2D8EB93" type="ZooBank">20804225-E0CE-420A-B960-4831EE3A1E01</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CC5E094FFFEB704949E7FD77FC71F983" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6793863" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6793863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC5E094FFFEB704949E7FD77FC71F983" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC5E094FFFEB704949E7FD77FC71F983" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFEB704949E7FD77FD73FD5D" box="[151,705,715,742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949E7FD77FD73FD5D" blockId="29.[151,1021,715,803]" box="[151,705,715,742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="1F000F35FFEB704949E7FD77FD73FD5D" bold="true" box="[151,705,715,742]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB704949E7FD77FD73FD5D" authority="(Ide &amp; Abe, 2015)" authorityName="Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a:" authorityYear="1215" baseAuthorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[151,705,715,742]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Plagiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949E7FD77FD73FD5D" bold="true" box="[151,705,715,742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949E7FD77FE55FD5E" bold="true" box="[151,487,715,742]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Plagiotrochus kunugiphagus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494885FD77FD08FD5D" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[501,698,715,741]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe, 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFEB704949E7FD51FC4FFC9B" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949E7FD51FD41FCBC" blockId="29.[151,1021,715,803]" box="[151,755,748,772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="64E79F77FFEB704949E7FD51FD41FCBC" box="[151,755,748,772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitation id="C5569E48FFEB704949E7FD51FD3DFCBC" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[151,655,748,772]" page="469" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="2015">
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB704949E7FD51FD3DFCBC" authority="Ide &amp; Abe, 2015: 469" authorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" authorityPageNumber="469" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,655,748,772]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949E7FD51FE18FCBC" box="[151,426,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dryocosmus kunugiphagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704948C1FD50FD3DFCBC" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[433,655,748,772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe, 2015: 469</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFEB70494BEAFD50FD02FCBB" box="[666,688,748,771]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFEB70494BC0FD50FD72FCBB" box="[688,704,748,771]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
&amp; ǒ.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949E7FCB7FC4FFC9B" blockId="29.[151,1021,715,803]" box="[151,1021,778,803]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="64E79F77FFEB704949E7FCB7FC4FFC9B" box="[151,1021,778,803]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitation id="C5569E48FFEB704949E7FCB7FC2BFC9A" author="Pujade-Villar, J. &amp; Kang, M. &amp; Bae, J. &amp; Wang, Y. &amp; Guo, R. &amp; Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S." box="[151,921,778,803]" page=")" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="2020">
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB704949E7FCB7FC2BFC9A" authority="(Ide &amp; Abe) Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a: 1215)" authorityName="Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a:" authorityPageNumber="1215" authorityYear="1215" baseAuthorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[151,921,778,803]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Plagiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949E7FCB7FE08FC9B" box="[151,442,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Plagiotrochus kunugiphagus</emphasis>
(Ide &amp; Abe)
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494B31FCB7FC2BFC9A" author="Pujade-Villar, J. &amp; Kang, M. &amp; Bae, J. &amp; Wang, Y. &amp; Guo, R. &amp; Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S." box="[577,921,778,803]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1208 - 1221" refId="ref50634" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Kang, M., Bae, J., Wang, Y., Guo, R., Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S. (2020 a) Current state of knowledge of the Korean Cynipini: Subspecies description, new combinations and checklist (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Journal of AsiaPacific Entomology, 23 (4), 1208 - 1221. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2020.08.012" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pujade-Villar
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494BBFFCB7FD49FC9B" box="[719,763,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
. (2020a: 1215)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFEB70494AD3FCB7FC0BFC9A" box="[931,953,779,802]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFEB70494ACAFCB7FC78FC9A" box="[954,970,779,802]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
&amp; ǒ.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFEB704949E7FCEDFBDEFC0C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949E7FCEDFBDEFC0C" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949E7FCEDFE83FCD3" bold="true" box="[151,305,849,875]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="3CE0F8C9FFEB7049484AFCEDFEC8FCD3" box="[314,378,849,875]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku) (
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494BA2FCEDFC6AFCD3" author="Mukaigawa, Y." box="[722,984,849,875]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="485 - 488" refId="ref48757" refString="Mukaigawa, Y. (1914) Study on life history of Cynipidae. Insect World, 18, 485 - 488 + 1 plate. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1914">Mukaigawa 1914: 487</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494A96FCEDFB5BFCD3" author="Mukaigawa, Y." box="[998,1257,849,875]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="203 - 208" refId="ref48843" refString="Mukaigawa, Y. (1922) Mie-Ken san Fashibachi (Cynipidae) no Kenkyu. Dobuts. Zasshi, 34, 203 - 208, 1 pl. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.5026 / jgeography. 34.203" type="journal article" year="1922">Mukaigawa 1922: 203</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494D87FCEDFF76FC37" author="Monzen, K." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="295 - 368" refId="ref48447" refString="Monzen, K. (1929) Studies on galls. Saito-hoonkai-jigyo-nenpo, 5, 295 - 368 + 20. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1929">Monzen 1929: 349</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704949A0FCC9FECFFC37" author="Shinji, O." box="[208,381,885,911]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref52964" refString="Shinji, O. (1944) Galls and gall insects. Shunyo-do, Tokyo, 580 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1944">Shinji 1944: 67</bibRefCitation>
(photo 113);
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494B64FCC9FCD7FC37" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H." box="[532,869,885,911]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref55993" refString="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H. (1996) Insect and mite galls of Japan in colors. Zenkoku-Nouson-Kyoukai, Tokyo, 826 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1996">Yukawa &amp; Masuda 1996: 133</bibRefCitation>
, 134;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494AD9FCC9FB2AFC37" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[937,1176,885,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe 2015: 476</bibRefCitation>
) and Korean Peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704949EFFC25FEE7FC0B" author="Saito, K." box="[159,341,921,947]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="93 - 107" refId="ref52399" refString="Saito, K. (1932) Studies of the galls in Corea [sic]. Bulletin of the Scientific Researches of the Alumni Association of the Morioka College of Agriculture and Forestry, 7, 93 - 107." type="journal article" year="1932">Saito 1932: 101</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494810FC25FD02FC0B" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H." box="[352,688,921,947]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref55993" refString="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H. (1996) Insect and mite galls of Japan in colors. Zenkoku-Nouson-Kyoukai, Tokyo, 826 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1996">Yukawa &amp; Masuda 1996: 133</bibRefCitation>
, 134;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494B85FC25FBEDFC0C" author="Pujade-Villar, J. &amp; Kang, M. &amp; Bae, J. &amp; Wang, Y. &amp; Guo, R. &amp; Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S." box="[757,1119,921,948]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1208 - 1221" refId="ref50634" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Kang, M., Bae, J., Wang, Y., Guo, R., Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S. (2020 a) Current state of knowledge of the Korean Cynipini: Subspecies description, new combinations and checklist (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Journal of AsiaPacific Entomology, 23 (4), 1208 - 1221. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2020.08.012" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pujade-Villar
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494AE1FC26FC70FC0B" box="[913,962,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
. 2020a: 1215
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFEB704949B7FC01FB6EFA77" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FC01FC2BFC44" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FC01FE89FC6F" bold="true" box="[199,315,957,983]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</emphasis>
The alternating lifecycle was reported by
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494A52FC01FC48FC6F" author="Mukaigawa, Y." box="[802,1018,957,983]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="485 - 488" refId="ref48757" refString="Mukaigawa, Y. (1914) Study on life history of Cynipidae. Insect World, 18, 485 - 488 + 1 plate. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1914">Mukaigawa (1914)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494D43FC01FAD6FC6F" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H." box="[1075,1380,957,983]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref55993" refString="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H. (1996) Insect and mite galls of Japan in colors. Zenkoku-Nouson-Kyoukai, Tokyo, 826 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1996">Yukawa &amp; Masuda (1996)</bibRefCitation>
. The sexual and asexual generations were described by
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494BBBFC5DFC26FC44" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[715,916,993,1020]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe (2015)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FBB9FD77FB34" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FBB9FED0FBA6" bold="true" box="[199,354,1028,1055]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks (2).</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494818FBB9FD1BFBA7" authorityName="Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a:" authorityYear="1215" baseAuthorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[360,681,1029,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Plagiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494818FBB9FD1BFBA7" box="[360,681,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Plagiotrochus kunugiphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erroneously identified as
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494A8BFBB9FAE3FBA7" authority="Hartig, 1840" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1840" box="[1019,1361,1029,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflator">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494A8BFBB9FB08FBA7" box="[1019,1210,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Andricus inflator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494DB1FBB9FAE3FBA7" author="Hartig, T." box="[1217,1361,1029,1055]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="176 - 209" refId="ref44244" refString="Hartig, T. (1840) Uber die Familie der Gallwespen. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 2, 176 - 209." type="journal article" year="1840">Hartig, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a species described from Europe, based exclusively on the morphology of the galls (
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494D6CFB95FB0FFBFB" author="Monzen, K." box="[1052,1213,1065,1091]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="295 - 368" refId="ref48447" refString="Monzen, K. (1929) Studies on galls. Saito-hoonkai-jigyo-nenpo, 5, 295 - 368 + 20. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1929">Monzen 1929</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494DB9FB95FAB6FBFB" author="Monzen, K." box="[1225,1284,1065,1091]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="27 - 32" refId="ref48495" refString="Monzen, K. (1938) Galls as injurious forest insects. Sanrin, 663, 27 - 32. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494C61FB95FA2AFBFB" author="Shinji, O." box="[1297,1432,1065,1091]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref52964" refString="Shinji, O. (1944) Galls and gall insects. Shunyo-do, Tokyo, 580 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1944">Shinji 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704949E7FBF1FEBEFBDF" author="Ishii, T." box="[151,268,1101,1127]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="98 - 100" refId="ref45219" refString="Ishii, T. (1949) Tamabachi (Mosshokushiho) wo kataru. Shin-Konchu, 2, 98 - 100." type="journal article" year="1949">Ishii 1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494869FBF1FE79FBD0" author="Sakagami, S." box="[281,459,1101,1128]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="67 - 79" refId="ref52473" refString="Sakagami, S. (1952) Zur Cynipoidenfauna Japan und seiner Nachbarlander (Hymenoptera). Mushi, 24, 67 - 79." type="journal article" year="1952">Sakagami 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704948A8FBF1FDEEFBDF" author="Inoue, M." box="[472,604,1101,1127]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref45200" refString="Inoue, M. (1960) Ringyo Gaityu Bojo Ron. Volume 3. Chikyu-Shuppansha, Tokyo." type="book" year="1960">Inoue 1960</bibRefCitation>
). Although the galls of both species are quite similar, the adult wasps are morphologically very different (
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB7049488FFBCDFD0BFB34" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[511,697,1137,1164]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FB29FDE4FAA3" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FB29FED1FB16" bold="true" box="[199,355,1172,1199]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks (3).</emphasis>
The host plants of
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494B4CFB2AFD47FB17" authorityName="Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a:" authorityYear="1215" baseAuthorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[572,757,1173,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Plagiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494B4CFB2AFD47FB17" box="[572,757,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. kunugiphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494A56FB29FC73FB17" box="[806,961,1173,1199]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494A56FB29FC73FB17" box="[806,961,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, occasionally,
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494DE7FB29FA97FB17" box="[1175,1317,1173,1199]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494DE7FB29FA97FB17" box="[1175,1317,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(both section
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB704949BBFB05FEA1FB6B" box="[203,275,1209,1235]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cerris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949BBFB05FEA1FB6B" box="[203,275,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in
<collectingCountry id="3CE0F8C9FFEB70494831FB05FE3AFB6B" box="[321,392,1209,1235]" name="South Korea" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Korea</collectingCountry>
, according to the original description and
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494A17FB05FB12FB6B" author="Pujade-Villar, J. &amp; Kang, M. &amp; Bae, J. &amp; Wang, Y. &amp; Guo, R. &amp; Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S." box="[871,1184,1209,1235]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1208 - 1221" refId="ref50634" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Kang, M., Bae, J., Wang, Y., Guo, R., Roca-Cusachs, M. &amp; Jung, S. (2020 a) Current state of knowledge of the Korean Cynipini: Subspecies description, new combinations and checklist (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Journal of AsiaPacific Entomology, 23 (4), 1208 - 1221. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2020.08.012" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pujade-Villar
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494D74FB06FB84FB6B" box="[1028,1078,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
. (2020a)
</bibRefCitation>
. However, photos 136 and
<quantity id="830F15BCFFEB704949B7FB61FEBCFB4F" box="[199,270,1245,1271]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9182" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="in" value="233.0">233 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494865FB61FE1BFB4F" author="Shinji, O." box="[277,425,1245,1271]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref52964" refString="Shinji, O. (1944) Galls and gall insects. Shunyo-do, Tokyo, 580 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1944">Shinji (1944)</bibRefCitation>
belong to a different oak species (
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494A5CFB61FC2DFB4F" box="[812,927,1245,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494A5CFB61FC2DFB4F" box="[812,927,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494ACDFB61FBDBFB4F" box="[957,1129,1245,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulifera">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494ACDFB61FBDBFB4F" box="[957,1129,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. glandulifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; sect.
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494DC2FB61FAA2FB4F" box="[1202,1296,1245,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494DC2FB61FAA2FB4F" box="[1202,1296,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Therefore, it is necessary to confirm the host plant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FA99FD27FADB" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FA99FED7FA86" bold="true" box="[199,357,1316,1343]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks (4).</emphasis>
In
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704948FEFA99FDDAFA87" author="Mukaigawa, Y." box="[398,616,1317,1343]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="485 - 488" refId="ref48757" refString="Mukaigawa, Y. (1914) Study on life history of Cynipidae. Insect World, 18, 485 - 488 + 1 plate. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1914">Mukaigawa (1914)</bibRefCitation>
, this species was mentioned as ‘Kunugi-no-ibo-fushi-bachi’ and in
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494C1CFA99FEFAFADB" author="Mukaigawa, Y." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="203 - 208" refId="ref48843" refString="Mukaigawa, Y. (1922) Mie-Ken san Fashibachi (Cynipidae) no Kenkyu. Dobuts. Zasshi, 34, 203 - 208, 1 pl. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.5026 / jgeography. 34.203" type="journal article" year="1922">Mukaigawa (1922)</bibRefCitation>
, as ‘Kunugi-ibo-fushi-bachi’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FAD1FB6EFA77" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FAD1FED4FA3E" bold="true" box="[199,358,1388,1415]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks (5).</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494800FAD1FD11FA3F" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H." box="[368,675,1389,1415]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref55993" refString="Yukawa, J. &amp; Masuda, H. (1996) Insect and mite galls of Japan in colors. Zenkoku-Nouson-Kyoukai, Tokyo, 826 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1996">Yukawa &amp; Masuda (1996)</bibRefCitation>
photographed the asexual gall of this species and described it as ‘Kunugi-eda-tama-fushi’ (C-076), and the sexual gall as ‘Kunugi- waka-me-maru-zui-fushi’ (C-079). Later,
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494C2BFA2DFEAAFA68" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe (2015)</bibRefCitation>
identified these galls as belonging to their newly described species,
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494D66FA0AFB67FA77" authorityName="Pujade-Villar et al. (2020 a:" authorityYear="1215" baseAuthorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1046,1237,1461,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Plagiotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494D66FA0AFB67FA77" box="[1046,1237,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. kunugiphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFEB704949B7FA65FC71F983" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4448B859FFEB704949B7FA65FC71F983" blockId="29.[151,1437,849,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB704949B7FA65FE95FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,295,1497,1523]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Biology.</emphasis>
Both generations induce twig galls, presumably on
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494A1EFA65FBBBFA4B" box="[878,1033,1497,1523]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494A1EFA65FBBBFA4B" box="[878,1033,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494D4FFA65FB7FFA4B" box="[1087,1229,1497,1523]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494D4FFA65FB7FFA4B" box="[1087,1229,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Q. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sect.
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494C67FA65FAEDFA4B" box="[1303,1375,1497,1523]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cerris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494C67FA65FAEDFA4B" box="[1303,1375,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (see Remarks 3 above) (Table 1;
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB704948A8FA41FD20F9A0" author="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y." box="[472,658,1533,1560]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref44370" refString="Ide, T. &amp; Abe, Y. (2015) A new species of Dryocosmus Giraud (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) in Japan and Korea - First record of Eastern Palearctic Dryocosmus species showing alternation of generations on section Cerris oaks. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 117 (4), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.117.4.467" type="journal article" year="2015">Ide &amp; Abe 2015</bibRefCitation>
). More detailed information on the biology of this species is summarized in
<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFEB70494983F99DFE63F983" author="Penzes, Z. &amp; Tang, C. - T. &amp; Stone, G. N. &amp; Nicholls, J. A. &amp; Schweger, S. &amp; Bozso, M. &amp; Melika, G." box="[243,465,1569,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="245 - 289" refId="ref49925" refString="Penzes, Z., Tang, C. - T., Stone, G. N., Nicholls, J. A., Schweger, S., Bozso, M. &amp; Melika, G. (2018) Current status of the oak gallwasp (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) fauna of the Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Zootaxa, 4433 (2), 245 - 289. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4433.2.2" type="journal article" year="2018">
Pénzes
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494838F99EFE32F983" box="[328,384,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
under the name
<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFEB70494BFCF99EFC0EF983" authorityName="Ide &amp; Abe" authorityYear="2015" box="[652,956,1569,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryocosmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunugiphagus">
<emphasis id="7683644BFFEB70494BFCF99EFC0EF983" box="[652,956,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dryocosmus kunugiphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink