156 lines
16 KiB
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156 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="8BAE50C970F5C7C6D8FCC7AC57D2A98B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6793652" ID-ZooBank="20804225-E0CE-420A-B960-4831EE3A1E01" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656928168625" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Al, Irene Lobato-Vila Et" docDate="2022" docId="CC5E094FFFD2707049E7FF2AFD6EFE5D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5161.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5161 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Saphonecrus lithocarpi Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="30677137FFF670544970FFBCFFB2FFB8" masterDocTitle="A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699343335296" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6CEC9E69D9CD66F7558DD0B020666748">A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="849C3610EF1A1BEC5A6F5DD0DB5D6528">Al, Irene Lobato-Vila Et</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="368BD745451281A7E9F29DF4F0B87919">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FDB077CBBC93A1FCF67B2323635166C8">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFD2707049E7FF2AFC3EFF08" authority="Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen, 2015" authorityName="Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,908,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lithocarpi">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD2707049E7FF2AFE17FF09" bold="true" box="[151,421,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Saphonecrus lithocarpi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD2707048DCFF2AFC3EFF08" author="Pujade-Villar, J. & Guo, R. & Wang, Y. & Chen, X." box="[428,908,150,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="213 - 220" refId="ref50360" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Guo, R., Wang, Y. & Chen, X. (2015) First record of gall wasp in Lithocarpus (Fagaceae) with description of a new Saphonecrus species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 37 (3), 213 - 220." type="journal article" year="2015">Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFD2707049E7FF0BFD45FF77" authority="Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen" authorityName="Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,759,183,208]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lithocarpi">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD2707049E7FF0BFE35FF77" box="[151,391,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Saphonecrus lithocarpi</emphasis>
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Pujade-Villar, Guo, Wang & Chen
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704A71FF04FCA7FF77" box="[769,789,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">in</emphasis>
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Pujade-Villar
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704ADFFF04FC6DFF77" box="[943,991,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015): 214,
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<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFD270704D08FF04FB39FF77" box="[1144,1163,184,207]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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[
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="C5569E48FFD270704DA6FF0BFEF0FF56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6018208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6018208" author="Pujade-Villar, J. & Wang, Y. & Chen, T. & Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DAEC67FF9BAC54FF71FDDBBBBF166E" page="63" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD270704DA6FF0BFEF0FF56" author="Pujade-Villar, J. & Wang, Y. & Chen, T. & Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="56 - 66" refId="ref51243" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Chen, T., Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M. (2017 b) Description of a new Synergus species from China and comments on other inquiline species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini). Zootaxa, 4341 (1), 56 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4341.1.4" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Pujade-Villar
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704C16FF04FA24FF77" box="[1382,1430,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. (2017b: 63)
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4448B859FFD2707049E7FF48FADAFEB4" blockId="36.[151,1436,150,269]" box="[151,1384,244,269]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFD2707049E7FF48FD8EFEB4" authority="Tang & Schweger" authorityName="Tang & Schweger" box="[151,572,244,269]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Saphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD2707049E7FF48FECCFEB4" box="[151,382,244,268]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Saphonecrus chinensis</emphasis>
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Tang & Schwéger
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704B32FF49FDE4FEB4" box="[578,598,245,268]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">in</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C5569E48FFD270704B2CFF48FCCAFEB5" author="Schweger, S. & Melika, G. & Tang, C. - T. & Yang, M. - M. & Stone, G. N. & Nicholls, J. A. & Sinclair, F. & Hearn, J. & Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z." box="[604,888,244,269]" page="13" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD270704B2CFF48FCE1FEB4" author="Schweger, S. & Melika, G. & Tang, C. - T. & Yang, M. - M. & Stone, G. N. & Nicholls, J. A. & Sinclair, F. & Hearn, J. & Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z." box="[604,851,244,268]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref52592" refString="Schweger, S., Melika, G., Tang, C. - T., Yang, M. - M., Stone, G. N., Nicholls, J. A., Sinclair, F., Hearn, J., Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z. (2015 b) New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Saphonecrus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic, with a re-appraisal of known species world-wide. Zootaxa, 4054 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4054.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Schwéger
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704BB6FF49FD41FEB4" box="[710,755,244,268]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015b)
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFD270704AF3FF49FC24FEB4" box="[899,918,245,268]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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&
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<specimenCount id="52F173D0FFD270704AC6FF49FC7BFEB4" box="[950,969,245,268]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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[syn. in
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<treatmentCitation id="C5569E48FFD270704D52FF48FAD3FEB4" author="Pujade-Villar, J. & Wang, Y. & Chen, T. & Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M." box="[1058,1377,244,268]" page="63" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD270704D52FF48FAD3FEB4" author="Pujade-Villar, J. & Wang, Y. & Chen, T. & Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M." box="[1058,1377,244,268]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="56 - 66" refId="ref51243" refString="Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Chen, T., Shen, J. & Ferrer-Suay, M. (2017 b) Description of a new Synergus species from China and comments on other inquiline species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini). Zootaxa, 4341 (1), 56 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4341.1.4" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Pujade-Villar
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704DDFFF49FB50FEB4" box="[1199,1250,244,268]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
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(2017b: 63)
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</treatmentCitation>
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]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFD2707049E7FE86FF55FEC1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4448B859FFD2707049E7FE86FF55FEC1" blockId="36.[151,1437,314,485]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD2707049E7FE86FE83FEEC" bold="true" box="[151,305,314,340]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="3CE0F8C9FFD270704848FE87FEC9FEED" box="[312,379,315,341]" name="China" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="863376BBFFD2707048FAFE87FDA3FEED" box="[394,529,315,341]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="863376BBFFD270704B6CFE87FDC0FEED" box="[540,626,315,341]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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Provinces) (Pujade-Villar
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704AEFFE87FC62FEED" box="[927,976,315,341]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015: 215, 217;
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD270704DE8FE87FF07FEC1" author="Schweger, S. & Melika, G. & Tang, C. - T. & Yang, M. - M. & Stone, G. N. & Nicholls, J. A. & Sinclair, F. & Hearn, J. & Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref52592" refString="Schweger, S., Melika, G., Tang, C. - T., Yang, M. - M., Stone, G. N., Nicholls, J. A., Sinclair, F., Hearn, J., Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z. (2015 b) New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Saphonecrus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic, with a re-appraisal of known species world-wide. Zootaxa, 4054 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4054.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Schwéger
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704C7EFE87FAF2FEED" box="[1294,1344,315,341]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015b: 13
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 16)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0CEDEBD2FFD2707049B7FE3EFD6EFE5D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="4448B859FFD2707049B7FE3EFD6EFE5D" blockId="36.[151,1437,314,485]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD2707049B7FE3EFE95FE24" bold="true" box="[199,295,386,412]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Biology.</emphasis>
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Reared from multilocular, integral swelling galls at the base of the leaf midrib on
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<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFD270704DCAFE3FFC9BFE79" authority="(Hance ex Walpers) Rehder (Pujade-Villar et al. 2015)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lithocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="harlandii">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704DCAFE3FFF07FE79" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lithocarpus harlandii</emphasis>
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(Hance ex Walpers) Rehder (Pujade-Villar
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704BD6FE1BFD6AFE79" box="[678,728,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015)
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</taxonomicName>
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and round bud galls on
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<taxonomicName id="83F7C3DAFFD270704D30FE1BFF58FE5D" authority="(Schweger et al. 2015 b)" baseAuthorityName="Schweger" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lithocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fenestratus">
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704D30FE1BFB68FE79" box="[1088,1242,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">L. fenestratus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2066C5A8FFD270704D9AFE1BFF50FE5D" author="Schweger, S. & Melika, G. & Tang, C. - T. & Yang, M. - M. & Stone, G. N. & Nicholls, J. A. & Sinclair, F. & Hearn, J. & Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref52592" refString="Schweger, S., Melika, G., Tang, C. - T., Yang, M. - M., Stone, G. N., Nicholls, J. A., Sinclair, F., Hearn, J., Bozso, M. & Penzes, Z. (2015 b) New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Saphonecrus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic, with a re-appraisal of known species world-wide. Zootaxa, 4054 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4054.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Schwéger
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<emphasis id="7683644BFFD270704C13FE1BFA27FE79" box="[1379,1429,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015b
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The gall inducers have yet to be confirmed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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