971 lines
94 KiB
XML
971 lines
94 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8FADB689811180208A600AC8317FCE09">Review of the genus Karschia Walter, 1889 from Xizang, China (Solifugae, Karschiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="046FE87CAE0E087475E6EED56C84A944">Fan, Wenlong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7D50D0E864D24BBEE456D1F2C7B002A">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C7A22DA6FE63DC1A208E8E79523C57FD">Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11479368" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232137236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11479368" ID-arpha="2C7C03B1-99E7-5FB8-9369-0C6BA25E39CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF">
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<taxonomicName id="4B162B19A9DFC9C22AF8D856192119BC" ID-CoL="7VJWB" authority="Hirst, 1907" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana" subGenus="Karschia">
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<emphasis id="B6981692091FAA36C50403876B152E56" italics="true">Karschia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9161E0B2BBA7F655377FF41EBB3C03F" italics="true">Karschia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="03638952F1F290F6A3FAFCF07CD961C7" italics="true">tibetana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9FD27E08A92136B0938DB416D6E33290" DOI="10.1080/00222930709487271" author="Hirst S" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pagination="322-324" refId="B8" refString="Hirst S (1907) On a new species of Karschia from Xizang. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 19 (7): 322 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930709487271" title="On a new species of Karschia from Xizang." volume="19" year="1907">Hirst, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="4FAD850F0387621B862B38B3592461A5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="93A4B1FED890F820EB094801224DC545">
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<figureCitation id="E8369893887AA394CB166526CB109F16" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map plotting known locality records." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062103">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="194166C5BD4E69DE795B37DD540383B8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus A – D K. tibetana, habitus, male (A, B) and female (C, D) E – H K. dingye sp. nov. habitus, male (E, F) and female (G, H). Scale bars: 8 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062105">3 A – D</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="C8CD83EF02388D2DCD16FC23A7E944CB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Propeltidium A K. tibetana, male B K. tibetana, female C K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male D K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female E K. lhasa sp. nov., holotype male F K. lhasa sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062108">6 A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FD0E53F8AAF4DC4C1E688A0A598DEB4" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110">8 A – D</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="8A3E4AC040F2C0AAAED67C51726AC2D1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Flagellum A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062113">11 A</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="3076319B3188EB2135DB6F652D7DF6BD" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Female fixed finger ventral views A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFSM, retrofondal submedial tooth / teeth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062114">12 A</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="768129CD2BF204D6C900C1E1691472D5" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PF, profondal teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; MSP, movable finger, subproximal tooth / teeth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth / teeth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MST, movable finger, subterminal teeth; pvd, proventral distal setae; fcp (modified pvd), flagellar complex plumose setae; pdp, prodorsal proximal setae; fcs, flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; pvd, proventral distal setae. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062115">13 A – D</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9312F33E6B096ACFF430E18C274DF4F7" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male pedipalp A, B K. tibetana C, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, F K. lhasa sp. nov. G, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, J K. shigatse sp. nov. K, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062118">16 A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="3D4598FA11B29D2D6A6D1E229041CECB" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Genital operculum of female A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062119">17 A</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="370084A67847B043A99D7F0BEAFFDE57" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Ctenidia on sternite IV of female A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062120">18 A</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6F18B91F169900BEB9FF0A18FA1E2092" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Ctenidia on sternite III (A, B, E, F, I, J) and sternite IV (C, D, G, H, K, L) of male A, C K. tibetana B, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, G K. lhasa sp. nov. F, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, K. K. shigatse sp. nov. J, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062121">19 A, C</figureCitation>
|
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,
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||
<tableCitation id="3CD72AD23130C6C65F470B657C68E953" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Voucher specimen information." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/01146FFD08B653C3C7E9907E7C5B0943" tableUuid="01146FFD08B653C3C7E9907E7C5B0943">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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,
|
||
<tableCitation id="FD8CF6ED25D560582B1900AFF5F8668F" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Genetic distance among the six species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AAF6FF40179CED3530634E534F91C65C" tableUuid="AAF6FF40179CED3530634E534F91C65C">2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="23B4D91934C34F19085897BE1B88D368" ID-CoL="7VJWB" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
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<emphasis id="856D5939E22C8C52B1805C5CF46B8A3F" italics="true">Karschia tibetana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<comment id="963371121762F206183B8D4071030084">
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="4FD0467E9F29821F686F5D684873D304" DOI="10.1080/00222930709487271" author="Hirst S" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pagination="322-324" refId="B8" refString="Hirst S (1907) On a new species of Karschia from Xizang. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 19 (7): 322 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930709487271" title="On a new species of Karschia from Xizang." volume="19" year="1907">Hirst, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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a: 322–324, figs 1, 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="04A10AC809EE9229961E180D5607511E" author="Hirst S" page="233" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="B49CBF40B677AB103C6C3FC381A1B541" DOI="10.1080/00222931208693125" author="Hirst S" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pagination="229-237" refId="B9" refString="Hirst S (1912) Descriptions of new arachnids of the orders Solifugae and Pedipalpi. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 9 (8): 229 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931208693125" title="Descriptions of new arachnids of the orders Solifugae and Pedipalpi." volume="9" year="1912">Hirst, 1912: 233–234</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="C5884D5669AB42643C12134CFD20BDC2" author="Birula A" page="197" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="A745668D9265061641969951B762BDBD" author="Birula A" journalOrPublisher="- Pétersbourg (Petrograd)" pagination="197-201" refId="B2" refString="Birula A (1922) Revisio analytica specierum asiaticarum generis Karschia Walter (Arachnoidea, Solifugae). Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg (Petrograd) 23: 197 - 201." title="Revisio analytica specierum asiaticarum generis Karschia Walter (Arachnoidea, Solifugae). Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l’Académie Impériale des Sciences de St." volume="23" year="1922">Birula, 1922: 197</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="4688D57501B7F36DAE6C8AB13CA98D56" author="Roewer CF" refId="B12" refString="Roewer CF (1932) Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M. B. H., Leipzig 5 (IV) (4) (2 - 3): 1 - 160." year="1932">Roewer, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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: n / a, figs 110 c, 143 a, 143 a;
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<treatmentCitation id="0D8A1B0A24E395D3C1147B04D6DC4E64" author="Roewer CF" page="298" year="1933">
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<bibRefCitation id="D0F33F2F23AAE6DD67FB1C7121B63C56" author="Roewer CF" refId="B13" refString="Roewer CF (1933) Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M. B. H., Leipzig 5 (IV) (4) (2 - 3): 161 - 480." year="1933">Roewer, 1933: 298</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 221 a, 222 a, 223 o;
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<treatmentCitation id="C680BB7E1D5F7FC7CD903837A0E923BC" author="Zilch A" page="123" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="D2A6C4E678EB1CA522C0A3675C95CE34" author="Zilch A" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana" pagination="119-154" refId="B17" refString="Zilch A (1946) Katalog der Solifugen (Arach.) des Senckenberg-Museums. Senckenbergiana 27: 119 - 154." title="Katalog der Solifugen (Arach.) des Senckenberg-Museums." volume="27" year="1946">Zilch, 1946: 123</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</comment>
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<treatmentCitation id="43EEFB394FC8C742E5C7652E2DC7B2FC" author="Harvey MS" page="286" year="2003">
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<taxonomicName id="5BCA3AED56202EEA809C8A1F6D21B503" ID-CoL="7VJWB" authority="Hirst" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF3A1A3385E8A07A3D035F3E6225D9CD" italics="true">Karschia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="07E8291AA00F07FEBC17638077EF77E5" italics="true">Karschia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="DF2C90C04CDB96FFB73B7123DFF621F5" italics="true">tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
<comment id="585FA9557DAE06041B49A05C9DC4A39E">
|
||
Hirst:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5ADFA10F78A7653190C402FCACAD77EE" DOI="10.1071/9780643090071" author="Harvey MS" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne" refId="B7" refString="Harvey MS (2003) Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 376 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643090071" title="Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae." year="2003">Harvey, 2003: 286</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPYAG" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="A9A6EBBB6572D4C9B1FC97B5900D0199">
|
||
<heading id="A587E9725537FF6D87F7CC08D8937EA4" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C4BF3B2AAD47FBABEE51D51A320BD46">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A1967C63644133E86B911C6A79A4B73D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873240310" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="China" county="Gyangze County" location="Gyangze County" municipality="Shigatse Prefecture" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="0733E43215776CAC40FD4589087D8665" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CFDB6CC87034D97A4FC51A7CC1526D19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="3EA77AA68D27B04A3ED4AF7B58794E0A" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EBF544BCEEA7A6C16446E3F9CAC96376" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="624151E0E43838994F288804D09251D3" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="13D8BFA9D37951241EA390E205ADD3FE">Shigatse Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F738E28720A492709FEB41D6FC6DC3FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:F738E28720A492709FEB41D6FC6DC3FA" country="China" county="Gyangze County" municipality="Shigatse Prefecture" name="Gyangze County" stateProvince="Xizang">Gyangze County</location>
|
||
, stored at
|
||
<emphasis id="2F37D26CC99E31C22E78D0D033681005" bold="true">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E28252EBF5E9BE9001D0CDC37C6A6EA2" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(of Natural History Museum, United Kingdom), not examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="772F7FDF2EF3C62FC7494EB752BDA370" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873240302" collectionCode="SMF" country="China" location="Kamba-Dzong" municipality="Gyangze" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD594DB3AFE1DACFD8EDC88DA70C5698" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B81FF6F3DD57E0E7A95E28C9B5369F7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="B5009BC25918A7895A65CB2062A6FBF7" count="6" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DCA1DEC8CF7E18E0DF23826B72A4582" count="9" type="female">9 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11393BE3EB28E4D2E6309E66700B096B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="042294308E4B0B766D75003435DEC93D" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="51489AF1EF36881AE2CF4AFA1EE5D007">Gyangze</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2751E77323274DA2908A37EC7F8468BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:2751E77323274DA2908A37EC7F8468BC" country="China" municipality="Gyangze" name="Kamba-Dzong" stateProvince="Xizang">Kamba-Dzong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DA9BDA4D0B08CEA2BF0CFEB5DB888C83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:DA9BDA4D0B08CEA2BF0CFEB5DB888C83" country="China" municipality="Gyangze" name="Tinki" stateProvince="Xizang">Tinki</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A561D33D82248BEAAA853FE336F74E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:A561D33D82248BEAAA853FE336F74E48" country="China" municipality="Gyangze" name="Shekar" stateProvince="Xizang">Shekar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7310ED737682A98ED298F4252B7BF69A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:7310ED737682A98ED298F4252B7BF69A" country="China" municipality="Gyangze" name="Kyishong" stateProvince="Xizang">Kyishong</location>
|
||
, stored at
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C1CA185A1621A29EC9E477B776458E1" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" type="">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
(Naturmuseum und Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main), not examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="46CA3FE1640DB6ADFB04699C2514FAFD" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure1" ID-arpha="93AA7838-CDE7-5DB5-AD5B-96A03BC28355" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062103" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="AAE093543210EFF3FA0336DDF07724D5">
|
||
<label id="0C8BFA9D30203FD5B92BD8089CCBB0E3">Figure 1.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC3A39D8D90F5A5535E15C2C0F90232F">Map plotting known locality records.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B57748CDA60FB2869C4A7DF62EB5E4FE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure2" ID-arpha="61DA6610-4045-5FEF-A0A0-67B3B3DBD5AF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062104" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C71F34453F8409D8723FEEE63A4E7D5">
|
||
<label id="1844C9F907B9C7930D9B0C03258F5694">Figure 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B94AECCB0D825CFDB9F80E58DB5EE0A">
|
||
Habitat where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A2940FDC542E19458670C7956154B46D" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBC02678F76BD55C5A3C25A3B9E89652" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02DCEC111E02421F4869084A110E5601" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="D661B2184EF8E27B4856F8D17BD77869" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="513B8C7ED3945AE8E7EACD93C93922C6" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A70C3046390BC22DB85FAE205D561F3D" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70F34A105A874F42C9A0156200C85146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="6395C19C6125598CC20E3000B4EAB169" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD0B59836A6B42EC9C9E03EF0FBB66B" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1ECF2639B146DDC3B11C5A0628C1DA3E" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D48029BC62B87DFCD29594534578AB6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="75C8491CCEAF30FF974AE4317229CF52" bold="true">E – G</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AF5EE19146D7A5388B77389BD7AEF3C" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D217ED73FC2E0F9D677D636462B064A" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED3D82E419CB575B0ED5146D01BCF0B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1580307D32F07CAC6C21D3980B55847E" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
) have been found.
|
||
<emphasis id="35B6E2D273D0EA21B592953CF9E6751C" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Dingye County, Gyangkar Town
|
||
<emphasis id="2E19612038981D9DD8AE88FAE267F061" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Lhasa City, Maizhokunggar County
|
||
<emphasis id="088B50044487381C60FBF6BB18DC2B32" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Lhasa City, Drepung Monastery
|
||
<emphasis id="1B8504A556D6077176A0CB323CC1705B" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Nyalam County, Mainqu Town
|
||
<emphasis id="3B7838DE4C4DB9EFA7F850E0C9E2C3BD" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Gyirong County, Zheba Town
|
||
<emphasis id="FAB7D8E4537657126154165D020C4102" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
Xizang, Namling County, Nubma Town.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4EF4ED166C4C914D4E94AA6013725754" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure3" ID-arpha="C1DBFBC8-1E09-5FD0-B671-18E555CD3C55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062105" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="49DCECFDFD0A85ACC69473547B551C89">
|
||
<label id="8931BA1F879FF9B0B3D06D4F7DF87AFD">Figure 3.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="070967EBF9619B61305AB6292D85BF59">
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="99300BA4987BDC06675208A3A1C88023" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F2DF7C3ECEDCE3B90FE42F19E2DCA40" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C2015DE8CABCCDEF6BF888FA51CAB6A" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="807612FD981EAC878AB139CCA1E92831" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="90F4505348E3ACA78447B10F08794ED4" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="3E3111DBD868DC795E2E85493F6FCED4" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5497C6F60FEF6800E2E228381C88F764" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6D189D75DF6813094535697312CE48ED" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8B1B61EACB19E73C5EA2CBCB1D6AE4F0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="54F6E3EEE01020962780B4ABD3EDE4A1" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="75711E6785E37386613FBDC33C390E12" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars: 8 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5F874868AA34D3658F6980943F5A189D" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure4" ID-arpha="BCEE06F7-8FBC-5DDD-A329-171EF33F274A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062106" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="F89FA428F01054B848103BD892EBB4E4">
|
||
<label id="2D4A47771F28BC9AA56FC271AECA4C23">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E91507CA582F32F49C3428860C4524B">
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="267A068D824458E954A6866FF50BF399" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8EBAB1E33CE3B0B8D032C725EDC4EF43" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D44AEF1EDB0BF66C44409BFA1A4BB0EE" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6056C9C6A6EE6A1801CD0BB0B3E22A3C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="DB5AF0970FD94393E12B4D3D03C03BA1" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="5431D82868887BA207ED2BCAA37023B5" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="CF882EC070E0382FDD4E86EB52FE7406" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDF009EDD892CBB2C7AD4D64E82D7F91" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0125C859FC903B6BA1C658E0190816F2" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33332DD831AB01521662B61CCF647A6F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="9CBAA32E3AF9F61D90DF873C1D41D566" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="022BB98A82EBB6EC9228348E20D2B46A" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1445876F5650300716377793572483DA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure5" ID-arpha="C63148C8-5994-5AAF-8E3C-0F839054471D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062107" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="E1C9F1A8C8FBC93AD72F317F74528A17">
|
||
<label id="9539A8F895A6AA4B7FCD66B65AF72E15">Figure 5.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C93260B3C7BC3C6ACDE3A695CBC5E75">
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="35587A58F2F3B4155847878C87C1A672" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2972ADEFE1438A307D42F575796AAC1C" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE50B2B9909ACE78F6CE2FAC194F67FC" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="52E8869A15E042B0978C7E1F4FC27A9D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="22F03CC7B860560A4FF7A7E073C04FE5" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="394EE89F2A111D3CDDDCACE019F810B6" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5FFA6A88A9C43EB176901BB2F7BAE81C" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA18EB759F50B9C2111E2CFC1BB1B269" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D5CDD45DA92DD329A7E1156A1D9A71C1" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCDF6567F39E5F039844496890DC82DA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, habitus, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="BCD1F1C1C0945A08ADD989EB1C6AC782" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<emphasis id="0CA8F1D9870DF4AD87F6A84AACAD3509" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFABG" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="42D6EF4160F8F8EB8AE2999C146060D7">
|
||
<heading id="85D639A19FADEE24325C79521419BD76" reason="title">Materials examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="67EE5353E49CA23AC023CC66F73AD265">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7FEE37B08F577C5FE9AFA5A2DBD4F12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873240312" collectingDate="2014-08-06" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="Chao Zhang" country="China" county="Shigatse Prefecture" location="Enzha Village" specimenCode="Sol-XZ 2014080601, Sol-XZ 2014080605" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B09CFA3013B74162A895E9CC6717C2B3" count="4" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELABG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDD571C9F18A95FF630D58C8FB2EE4B2">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="E4CE8F97AC436D6E3E06A740A4124745">Sol-XZ 2014080601</specimenCode>
|
||
–04),
|
||
<specimenCount id="C75F532FCEFF39DE8816B8693CBC8039" count="3" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPABG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University">
|
||
<collectionCode id="7C4F7A2D913C257921F4FDD43D26F56D">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="6533D9281C5C5A736AAC82892AEDDA7D">Sol-XZ 2014080605</specimenCode>
|
||
–08),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D82FACDB3696C2F6F9AE42AC86C0B890" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="026A7C00F1F534090561CB0903110206" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="13CEBD6FF1FA9D182FBBFF52428F9215">Shigatse Prefecture</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C9B5970337AA3B7A5A72303DC455F0E6">Gyangze County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F81BCDE9A964EFABFF873A0D76BB8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:1F81BCDE9A964EFABFF873A0D76BB8D9" country="China" county="Shigatse Prefecture" name="Enzha Village" stateProvince="Xizang">Enzha Village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D90DCD9DB426AF7B424190D64F7A5644" value="2014-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="611F496C08746FF8B38005BEA1324B7E" value="2014-08-06">6. VIII. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="34727BCA218EE8FC9585B2EC07749F30">Chao Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2BF1CD78F793042BD40B4E04EDF23F68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873240308" collectingDate="2018-07-09" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="Yannan Mu" country="China" county="Shigatse Prefecture" elevation="4451" latitude="28.8176" location="Ralung Town" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="90.0369" specimenCode="Sol-XZ 2018070901" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="542B47DC5EE3937410DF012EFC0344DC" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETABG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C006EC466CBA873588B4A9102C4C7366">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="D740E30CCDD7468B5C92A7B686B6F836">Sol-XZ 2018070901</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="694004D67C716DB70973421BA558120C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A7B1E378FFB796CE4EFC7B9C972E84F1" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="05A87A4EF88E004BF35E0A593D2CBAAB">Shigatse Prefecture</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="5225276D4558E9B44D394F9C891E7B91">Gyangze County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="09C9D0132CE2FCB22428BC75AD851277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7C03B199E75FB893690C6BA25E39CF:09C9D0132CE2FCB22428BC75AD851277" country="China" county="Shigatse Prefecture" latitude="28.8176" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="90.0369" name="Ralung Town" stateProvince="Xizang">Ralung Town</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1ABG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.036900,28.817600]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7FF42331D5D9BB65E3BC196F53E8DBA8" degrees="28.8176" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="28.8176">28.8176 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F561003AA39D8F07F71D77DAADA76B3D" degrees="90.0369" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="90.0369">90.0369 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="97246906543602A3135563944A723695" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.451" unit="m" value="4451.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EF82BEC9672CBCD350BD62361482BC9A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.451" unit="m" value="4451.0">4451 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<date id="12A6CCB67462C5749B8D9F1631B21E52" value="2018-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901A4101EB5E66785FAB210B6D0039D2" value="2018-07-09">9. VII. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="80D172BFD314A43770B5CC7F81A0DF65">Yannan Mu</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6ABG" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="23CA730C0650251565EC35B1BF0CDF90">
|
||
<heading id="53532258A619C85A3A0F2839128AF330" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1528CE50CC16EC831A68C2195AAE293">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36162497D713ED09264E74CE2CE83A82" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9134CF1A55F7DEFBD27D50F4AA4C5668" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D0F2108BACD34725DC3EBBA43F37666">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1D4E6BFA70FC1925C8A3FD92635C875" italics="true">Karschia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2445EE2CB6F4B83993B45552F53EC1C" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubigena">
|
||
<emphasis id="9620BF5A7D0940445E0B655914160DAE" italics="true">K. nubigena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2772DDE6ACD1C90999C925B87B04D0DC" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="38558832F74EF823F91C988C60B1C642" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0F108F7FA363B82987A11FFD455A2865" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9A86827829F4D3E5A826E107FD58FAB9" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5066CC4E7AF38ACA2D184BFE5CFA8375" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB9189366621BA12D4D16E565F5F1F73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95AD0A836D250B550343123A14C13EE9" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="351D9E181097293AE54023CB7E827AA9" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E683482370388E86D0B549D0149B845C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B9B99AC82501F458596CC13C25E24C3" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3F5FB0D0464EC433B1ED351AB4818658" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B675DC939F516BFF1728FC9C2FEEC6E1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EB50B75E1742852310D45F5ACC829223" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDC83A34F36E3C32A4B9E63C1BD54217" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07267CC1952653BFCD2A3425B8BCA217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by male cheliceral movable finger with
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZDBG" xlink_title="movable finger, submedial tooth/teeth">MSM</abbrev>
|
||
teeth.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0460A7C8551D7C5597412C6424745A1F" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B509DC0F711ABBF6131659EF30CF1B2" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="505BF91BC764A9CEB119688747789EFB" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubigena">
|
||
<emphasis id="52F4323A7B68D6A40BB9C11DC49F772F" italics="true">K. nubigena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having fringed flagellum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2BD7F98AA17483C1FF56A144CCDEB562" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Flagellum A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062113">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and male ctenidia in sternite IV cylindrical and not wide at bottom (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3403BD1BF1915D7FA3B87899C7D33B00" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Ctenidia on sternite III (A, B, E, F, I, J) and sternite IV (C, D, G, H, K, L) of male A, C K. tibetana B, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, G K. lhasa sp. nov. F, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, K. K. shigatse sp. nov. J, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062121">19 C</figureCitation>
|
||
), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="19CACFC1B31127953048D5A5DFEB1760" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79BC15F1154CA9284EC95AA682DF41B8" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BA14EB24379131F92F901709B8E608F8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9DBECA8B000A65366DF46ACBB5AF778" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="125215A0E609D181FC1E98F8B12FDBF3" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="120864E9AF695C7AA2BF10AEE3E4A71B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2B9B5CA26975B6EA991DEA7EC5F1D8D6" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FF1E7AD68B610DBC9AE9943F045C227" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9410EEF6E057CE584429004811CC77A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by pedipalpal metatarsus without or with only a few papillae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="744C0A662CDDCA31EB8AF90BD4CB7083" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male pedipalp A, B K. tibetana C, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, F K. lhasa sp. nov. G, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, J K. shigatse sp. nov. K, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062118">16 B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F37C5A3C16BCFCE97FBCA5FA971DCDAE" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="307624A036FC848AB3CB9881972C81D9" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98F1F697D1449646F6C0CC213C479C75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6917CC13F8ADDFEA97322F7480E37284" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FF61DD3FCF3EB2F14F5CE178F891F09" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E76B4CAD238E45DC732BB7EF48C4B21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by flagellum without lateral apophysis and long
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXGBG" xlink_title="(modified pvd) , flagellar complex plumose setae">
|
||
<emphasis id="409AA83C4099E1ABB791591637ED8C63" italics="true">fcp</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0C576F6AD0153BCC68D95C2DDCE71AE6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Flagellum A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062113">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female genital operculum is easily recognizable in all known species; it is long, subtriangular, and with no clear demarcation between the plates, with the rear edge being lightly chitinized (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="123FDD622DA239ED5B25ECEDBC59F48D" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Genital operculum of female A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062119">17 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDHBG" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="02255A6A5186A5CAF1CCBBBFE37FADEC">
|
||
<heading id="D094FC593A826A9954FB69A58FCBD7F9" reason="title">Redescription.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D7F725A2BCE59B82C8851737B878727">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC3628E3F1D6B59589E571A0E9F2DFB2" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELHBG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University">
|
||
<collectionCode id="01C9D66A19CAF9076614DC7812B899F1">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="FE3390FA52BAE9E07FB15C9B85EF2396">Sol-XZ 2014080601</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD354BA3C306FB5FD1F66E26E48717B4">
|
||
<emphasis id="C8F310F86DB0283F7474444AED60517A" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="548347BF1EDC925A2F4101466A4A1859" bold="true" italics="true">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total body length 17.86,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWHBG" xlink_title="chelicera length">CL</abbrev>
|
||
4.61,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1HBG" xlink_title="chelicera height">CH</abbrev>
|
||
1.64,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5HBG" xlink_title="Propeltidium length">PL</abbrev>
|
||
2.14, PW 2.72,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECIBG" xlink_title="sum of the lengths of pedipalp, leg I, and leg IV divided by the sum of the lengths of chelicera and propeltidium, indicating the length of appendages in relation to body size">A / CP</abbrev>
|
||
8.28,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGIBG" xlink_title="chelicera length/height, large CL/CH ratios suggest a narrow cheliceral morphology, while a more robust morphology is represented by a smaller ratio">CL / CH</abbrev>
|
||
2.81. Pedipalp 18.77 (5.34, 6.13, 3.81, 0.96), Leg I 14.70 (3.33, 3.68, 2.70, 1.30, 0.09), Leg II 11.49 (2.12, 2.81, 2.00, 0.85, 0.93), Leg III 15.07 (3.51, 3.91, 2.18, 0.55, 0.88), Leg IV 22.366 (5.07, 5.76, 3.60, 1.30, 1.28).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="96A5F7730757BD8A1CB99792114679F6">
|
||
<emphasis id="50DA1AAE67BF6B1D5C359798249F2FCB" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="694B733FCE42E7E2E209D93EEE98A5D9" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In 75 % ethanol-preserved specimens (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="750341A82B361B47F8829E3FB40AE56E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus A – D K. tibetana, habitus, male (A, B) and female (C, D) E – H K. dingye sp. nov. habitus, male (E, F) and female (G, H). Scale bars: 8 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062105">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The general background deep yellow. Opisthosoma gray-yellow, with black tergites and pale black sternites. Propeltidium tinged pale brown. Ocular tubercle black. Mesopeltidium and metapeltidium with special black stripes. Chelicerae with manus predominantly yellowish with some black areas, and a retrolateral view of chelicerae with three black longitudinal stripes. Pedipalps and legs yellow, legs III and legs IV tinged with pale brown on distal regions of femora and proximal parts of tibiae. Proximal regions of the pedipalpal femur, tibia, metatarsus, and tarsus tinged with brown. Malleoli yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F708C1F212D7019A72B7A4FDB100D764">
|
||
<emphasis id="58680AFF749E2268DF02CAD80FC39261" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="529502BB428DD1E327C0C25FB5AA94E8" bold="true" italics="true">Propeltidium</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Wider than long, with dense pubescence of thin, short, anteriorly directed setae. Anterior, posterior, and lateral edges with several long, curved spiniform setae perpendicular to the surface of the propeltidium. Ocular tubercle with two short and two long middle distal spiniform setae, one long middle spiniform setae, two short spiniform setae, and numerous shorter, thinner, proximal setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C8AF72ADF8711E9C0BF8AFD042306066" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Propeltidium A K. tibetana, male B K. tibetana, female C K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male D K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female E K. lhasa sp. nov., holotype male F K. lhasa sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062108">6 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="33C2B29215F2E83AA3AE2A673C00F06B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure6" ID-arpha="A8038BDF-9CB6-5530-AD37-3EDC3C25FB78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062108" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="EAA56B8CCD56FE37D79F3ED1C0AF6DF7">
|
||
<label id="FE858C178AF286E4EBBAFC32B0E60EBC">Figure 6.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="987E6DE8CC5196E3769FA9629B753705">
|
||
Propeltidium
|
||
<emphasis id="3586516EB6C389656049A0CEB545198F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A360D9933429B6DC49CBC066973BC80" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="51FB32A0BBA7845749BB58EFF141D050" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male
|
||
<emphasis id="7A753FDCA71E03FA8BEDC2EC0019F51D" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8191362AC778FBDA14971F5967CB30BA" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="7E635A5E5FD998A8DDCF9DDBF142DBB5" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<emphasis id="A064E2DA193FB28BE1FE96B00F8E5BF3" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96745DC0F01D4C7BDA8BFC2FD62C958D" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79B99AA8BF0336B616B919EAFC7A06E" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C0B6326617481B9021424630F699F57B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="C09AF034EE642CDBF3EBCE16DBEBADA9" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BB0954397E89C43E4015F4F9887F5E72" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5D0678B4F708A6B480B2D1C783175145" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="782A7E1F81224D5EF41F5C24CD7AD4BA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female
|
||
<emphasis id="AFB588BA4D1A8865AD7D8A8B84EE87CD" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44876AD0D7D6545F2FB7BA51C57F4AFA" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA17A714718579E132EA5BF941F2C01A" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8297EC71B1F89E74DC66FED50F21B30F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="26905FB0C0B1FC3561510CFF2EE9E060" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD278BC4C170615053697FB533D18F6A" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="20E1CDE3F0A2874D48B9113B1D22A2BA" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="265E0462CD91440C8581DC9ED5FB5067" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1D56A560E48E2D940DF04E0B52FE11AD" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure7" ID-arpha="3734D563-9733-53A6-84EC-B75285B1A214" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062109" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="A5E2F6CE5807CF59AAE82A2DF99878DF">
|
||
<label id="E313DE7FF4300F3F5DDBFABC54F37CB3">Figure 7.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B69AF283822615B867D938B0596992E7">
|
||
Propeltidium
|
||
<emphasis id="0F8B9962CD0866E5947F976493F42589" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C9E97117D6B4EC5215679F3A121153B" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C294FF2AE01F998C5A6DCB76FE56E390" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CC7E59EF8E8E609E224512305723E1F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="09677FD94D5F01B9A0B9287F0D268170" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCFE98D58C125E8696122DCE589C8646" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52F6937086DFD563B83967FE0A940F4C" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="23C229E06D6A7A8DE06BF7A74871EE60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female
|
||
<emphasis id="76D76CC623F3E1BB665481151C830788" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="482995D0516C92FBEF83C961A92138C7" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="750484D0C102BF9609157668E3CD5172" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4656A7FB3E200ABA041B13B3D70D85F2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="5398825270487E9A992ED23B8C4845F5" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4ABB852CBD7C33D6851D3ECB35DB0F3" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70FD93814D00C523CEA20E4F3ED18501" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="15AC2B2813B68E698AB819B6D6FB7522" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female
|
||
<emphasis id="EC67C9BE951C2D80A8A77812A29EF52B" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89314D006FBB82C41461DFD21AF2D1CA" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57F78255C291B410A0591AEF168003CC" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E059652198E06149FCE4C2CEB44CFE0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="0E227A436E209FF88134BC35013069EA" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C024403AA9BA00D96A44AFCA3F765275" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D7D6B6C11417A55254807807015FF9D" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D526D3CBFE01C62A0B2314A9865060FD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F963F5EE78977ADA071B14068D3A108">
|
||
<emphasis id="52CB5627D0F93638A84A47AF804367E7" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E5AB8AA780EEB40034F376F8F7DFCA8" bold="true" italics="true">Chelicerae</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Fixed finger primary teeth graded as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUPBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, proximal tooth">FP</abbrev>
|
||
≈
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYPBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, distal tooth">FD</abbrev>
|
||
<
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3PBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, medial tooth">FM</abbrev>
|
||
. Profondal teeth series with three tiny teeth; retrofondal teeth series with seven teeth. Dental formulation of fixed finger:
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAQBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, distal tooth">FD</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEQBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, medial tooth">FM</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIQBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, proximal tooth">FP</abbrev>
|
||
- (7 RF) (3 PF). Movable finger
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMQBG" xlink_title="movable finger, proximal tooth">MP</abbrev>
|
||
tooth about the same size as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQQBG" xlink_title="movable finger, medial tooth">MM</abbrev>
|
||
. Movable finger dental formula:
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUQBG" xlink_title="movable finger, medial tooth">MM</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYQBG" xlink_title="movable finger, proximal tooth">MP</abbrev>
|
||
, with two
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3QBG" xlink_title="movable finger, submedial tooth/teeth">MSM</abbrev>
|
||
teeth and two
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EARBG" xlink_title="movable finger, subproximal tooth/teeth">MSP</abbrev>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D02C57CF52F730CF999F22BA046F8C8" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4323A46A9D63C2F8F4F6BC4C6620C897" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PF, profondal teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; MSP, movable finger, subproximal tooth / teeth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth / teeth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MST, movable finger, subterminal teeth; pvd, proventral distal setae; fcp (modified pvd), flagellar complex plumose setae; pdp, prodorsal proximal setae; fcs, flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; pvd, proventral distal setae. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062115">13 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flagellum coiled, fringed and sessile, without lateral apophysis. The flagellar complex includes two long
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENRBG" xlink_title="(modified pvd) , flagellar complex plumose setae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2B8614751799F87B709A57BA5998EB8" italics="true">fcp</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
and two short, thick
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESRBG" xlink_title="flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae">
|
||
<emphasis id="760A9B1B77F0C1F258C368DF7E0174D2" italics="true">fcs</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="0B468BABF29475C0EF73FCCDC923CDB6" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B295E103BA3CEF9BE60C38B9FA7E054F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Flagellum A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062113">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2875D94027818BAC7AECD8639A6AFF48" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PF, profondal teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; MSP, movable finger, subproximal tooth / teeth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth / teeth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MST, movable finger, subterminal teeth; pvd, proventral distal setae; fcp (modified pvd), flagellar complex plumose setae; pdp, prodorsal proximal setae; fcs, flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; pvd, proventral distal setae. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062115">13 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral and dorsal surfaces of the manus with large, bifurcated tip setae and short simple tip bristle-like setae; retrolateral and dorsal surfaces of the fixed finger with simple tip setae of different sizes. Retrolateral setose area reaching the
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECSBG" xlink_title="fixed finger, submedial tooth/teeth">FSM</abbrev>
|
||
teeth; prolateral surface with an array of setal types (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="EF8DC4E2E0D69C7D0EE8D399F3000EBB" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110">8 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="23C98CBD416734F2F810BFF8A6CDFEFF" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PF, profondal teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; MSP, movable finger, subproximal tooth / teeth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth / teeth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MST, movable finger, subterminal teeth; pvd, proventral distal setae; fcp (modified pvd), flagellar complex plumose setae; pdp, prodorsal proximal setae; fcs, flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; pvd, proventral distal setae. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062115">13 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4AC444EB446AAB1C72122C6B1BC1A198" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" ID-arpha="2955E2E1-3B0D-5252-9E0E-C25603F2EB7F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="F1D3FCD2CCD35A673E0B432A7E3BDB47">
|
||
<label id="182E3E824816D1AAEDB9FF54B5C6E459">Figure 8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4633268B226666151B12AEC4D62284A8">
|
||
Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views
|
||
<emphasis id="19A3C692C7F90261FE49B31869373763" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CC53950A972E8F7C34F1C32FF9D9A61" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="622ECE57D8F291387087042A99BB182D" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male
|
||
<emphasis id="DE1CC80AD362182D2B5AD68D5E0B8D2A" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9E5C7B4370C422B12A2C649D8CB1C49F" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFB6DBF1CB8E64751E60EAF0EF1B3F69" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<emphasis id="A4444287C0B4BDC41DE15E3BD2E6D118" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0D6FA8669F1995B964058648964DF713" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AE48D303011E5C46E2707AF4FB1DF43" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97DA0505FB5C5C9CD7FE4A8FBF50BDDC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="59A56B1CBA8E0299D43156C128DEF392" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4A0D205B008AE5DF10613A6B8853198B" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dingye" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6763C76E0E75EA105290289C748B89CD" italics="true">K. dingye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFE1CC238659E90A34586A63BD038624" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="1E6382E3C9FC881C13F583F03F2DB92A" bold="true">A, B; E – H</emphasis>
|
||
); 2.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="84B06D9C5BB1F820B75E19A5C669AB13" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="022CFAFEB2010AD8D358AB5715AAC9BF" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure9" ID-arpha="FE0650F8-A734-5779-B028-273847781516" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062111" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph id="AB56CC08FD27ED133F93323F4ECF21EC">
|
||
<label id="2B81A5370BD9C388051B15180C82AEA8">Figure 9.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CBEE288D12FDC38A51876FFDF9B6F561">
|
||
Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views
|
||
<emphasis id="B81D6BA1D2C1C56DA7D3344B68B81F70" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B459B09D5879056CBC860465251E683" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BBDC5C1CD95C223BF9005C95FB079483" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FE6A5E8F9F2589EC5F529741EA2251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="5C909E6835321B858C4EC252F1D803CD" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E0F0010AFB7102DD790D87E301395C96" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="55E23B966D27FAC8208CD7D86ECB1A1B" italics="true">K. lhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="959380C07B5C6238DD35039A67B6A531" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female
|
||
<emphasis id="92BEF79F1A00033CE1C4899CF245E787" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F3E6C17377783BE7DB6773CFF8072A4" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0983934CB2FBA1B292F797499D81ECE" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="44CDF5014E500CDC492DD44EE45F9BA6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="F7AB1A825A2A9F067F43B353679FB1F9" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="63522044862F9852FAD72143A84C347A" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EE060CBDE1EC429A05ADD6CBA5FCA4F0" italics="true">K. zhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9130044ECE7AE1BA414421F893405157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C13A37CE7C03592FD175137E192FD796" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure10" ID-arpha="559C21FD-E4F8-50AA-BBD0-52DCA86AA844" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062112" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph id="B89A06924E590688FC82D64172B4E478">
|
||
<label id="99B906AFFC22BFE80BA4E9414FB3980A">Figure 10.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F010122B649BE61A98CF47BD705CBFD9">
|
||
Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views
|
||
<emphasis id="96A0889F67D92FD59AF2E9013C7A0C55" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8FA33376A3FF7AED43941B33A1DCC48" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F5F62ED442A0153FCC87F543BCC280F" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD3EEE4B20D623EC98D8884E9C2BC87C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="596D24942564475A06DF38F117668079" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50790328B4283ED6EA64A31C6FDE9E7B" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigatse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="01FFAC516567B7B101B07AA25BDCB7BF" italics="true">K. shigatse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4774BB6410256E6DCA305AEA3EF047DE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female
|
||
<emphasis id="FBF0F393DF44FABCFB01289469868067" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DF05EE70E848C6930812EAC1AF52BE7" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="769B05CD4C5C11D69DF19B40BDC1545E" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36F52EF22A0538EF76D986C391B7240C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male
|
||
<emphasis id="3D760B8739BF3515EFD76A4BBA295C9B" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D27213BB1E0F2B5F47B821F72E216260" authority="Fan & Zhang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namling" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="796062C7872E40749B01E8E491B85560" italics="true">K. namling</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8A534969E8E2B5C206A8368EB0B01007" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BEE2270625FDF15841AD073CA3C434D8">
|
||
<emphasis id="D874EB523419A54DD75092328B19ADD7" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="3E030DF8A92D06E60370D29A76BFBE88" bold="true" italics="true">Opisthosoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The entire surface covered with almost adpressed setae, and numerous long, curved, bifurcate setae. Sternite III with two posterior paramedian groups of ctenidia, being gradually larger to posterior (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C31436F757BCBD2A37C93B027352BDE8" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Ctenidia on sternite III (A, B, E, F, I, J) and sternite IV (C, D, G, H, K, L) of male A, C K. tibetana B, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, G K. lhasa sp. nov. F, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, K. K. shigatse sp. nov. J, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062121">19 A</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite IV with a row of 19 long and thin cylindrical ctenidia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD0E6952BD0572BBAF135D142AE9E60A" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Ctenidia on sternite III (A, B, E, F, I, J) and sternite IV (C, D, G, H, K, L) of male A, C K. tibetana B, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, G K. lhasa sp. nov. F, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, K. K. shigatse sp. nov. J, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062121">19 C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A89DF0E156BAA42B9F786EA612FB2C2">
|
||
<emphasis id="FADE2EB4E299AFCB088AE95274CB336C" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="C37599D4E620D7D12BC5945B0FAFF904" bold="true" italics="true">Pedipalps</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Entirely covered with short setae and long, thick setae. Tarsus with ten ventral spines; metatarsus with six ventral spines not arranged in pairs and without papillae (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="E845917D1849F7592DF36C01CE662014" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male pedipalp A, B K. tibetana C, D K. dingye sp. nov. E, F K. lhasa sp. nov. G, H K. zhui sp. nov. I, J K. shigatse sp. nov. K, L K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062118">16 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="352429C1CD2CBBA85F9C897E918CD5F2">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC2994E6D49A3156F0B747E94375AE60" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="DED01603C81BB2089E0E442514A7A211" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Entirely covered with long, thick, setae and short setae. Leg I with no spines and two small claws. Tibiae II, III, and IV with a pair of distal spines ventrally, and tibiae II and III with a single dorsal spine. Metatarsus II and III with a series of three dorsal spines, a pair of distal spines ventrally, and some paired short, thick, spine-shaped bristles over their entire ventral surface; metatarsus IV also with these paired bristles over its entire ventral surface and two distal spines ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="363B0A19415E0364D6CAEA57F9A4B0B8">
|
||
<emphasis id="2C0EB9CC9307BF4D4AD4C1F9AF13C37E" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1ZBG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University">
|
||
<collectionCode id="989D39A633C5AB424BDE48D521FC6403">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="9C877E2746691742D25031C8C266668E">Sol-XZ 2014080605</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B3931ED6D9C920D1EB5E578EAF84C73">
|
||
<emphasis id="41D439D453FB02BDFC9307DA2140A54D" bold="true" italics="true">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
. Total body length 20.14,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF1BG" xlink_title="chelicera length">CL</abbrev>
|
||
7.35,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ1BG" xlink_title="chelicera height">CH</abbrev>
|
||
2.93,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN1BG" xlink_title="Propeltidium length">PL</abbrev>
|
||
4.15, PW 2.91,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER1BG" xlink_title="sum of the lengths of pedipalp, leg I, and leg IV divided by the sum of the lengths of chelicera and propeltidium, indicating the length of appendages in relation to body size">A / CP</abbrev>
|
||
4.66,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV1BG" xlink_title="chelicera length/height, large CL/CH ratios suggest a narrow cheliceral morphology, while a more robust morphology is represented by a smaller ratio">CL / CH</abbrev>
|
||
2.50. Pedipalp 17.34 (3.82, 5.25, 4.04, 1.15), Leg I 14.62 (3.04, 4.00, 2.17, 1.22, 0.15), Leg II 11.93 (2.00, 2.70, 1.72, 0.84, 0.98), Leg III 14.97 (2.66, 3.36, 2.40, 0.75, 1.04), Leg IV 21.55 (4.16, 6.06, 3.44, 1.49, 1.10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="02673BA9D242778D305D3CA7C85C0360">
|
||
<emphasis id="D28CF4202DA4472C9FE898C6CED0CC0A" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="4ABC0189EA8DABEB94EAEF5973187EA8" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In 75 % ethanol-preserved specimens (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="708C80C42047643A5BF63545629B90EB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus A – D K. tibetana, habitus, male (A, B) and female (C, D) E – H K. dingye sp. nov. habitus, male (E, F) and female (G, H). Scale bars: 8 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062105">3 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloration as in the males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3592FB3DDFD3A874444BB9CD9FD12B51">
|
||
<emphasis id="07318DDA26FF6668269D50AE25F65A34" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="EDF93607EB1D022C95A9120B905A2EB4" bold="true" italics="true">Propeltidium</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Much longer than wide with a dense pubescence of thinner, short, anteriorly directed setae. Anterior, posterior, and lateral edges with several long, curved spiniform setae that are perpendicular to the surface of the propeltidium. Ocular tubercle with some long setae and numerous shorter, thinner setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EE6B9D29E4F8DA966A487516221DE1BD" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Propeltidium A K. tibetana, male B K. tibetana, female C K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male D K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female E K. lhasa sp. nov., holotype male F K. lhasa sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062108">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2EC0F390F68BEF1BD4B5E7243C7C44F9">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C8A8999E2DB8DC5E3B210DFBCC8779E" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="D9460478BCCEAEBFD297F52D3F586434" bold="true" italics="true">Chelicerae</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dental formulation of fixed finger:
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E22BG" xlink_title="fixed finger, distal tooth">FD</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E62BG" xlink_title="fixed finger, medial tooth">FM</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ED3BG" xlink_title="fixed finger, proximal tooth">FP</abbrev>
|
||
- (7 RF) (5 PF). Dental formulation of movable finger:
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EH3BG" xlink_title="movable finger, medial tooth">MM</abbrev>
|
||
- (2) -
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EL3BG" xlink_title="movable finger, proximal tooth">MP</abbrev>
|
||
, with four
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP3BG" xlink_title="movable finger, subterminal tooth/teeth">MST</abbrev>
|
||
and four
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ET3BG" xlink_title="movable finger, subproximal tooth/teeth">MSP</abbrev>
|
||
. Fondal teeth graded as II, III, IV, I, tiny V, tiny VI, tiny VII retrolaterally; II, I, III, tiny IV, tiny V prolaterally (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="219FCB82F896686E9EA8E7B170DD3C9C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062110">8 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C391F0B208DA4C0016B72499248050C6" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Female fixed finger ventral views A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFSM, retrofondal submedial tooth / teeth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062114">12 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D21323BD171289039BEFC750110420B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Retrolateral (left) and prolateral (right) cheliceral views A, B K. tibetana, male C, D K. tibetana, female E, F K. dingye sp. nov., holotype male G, H K. dingye sp. nov., paratype female. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth / teeth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth / teeth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth / teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth / teeth; PF, profondal teeth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; MSP, movable finger, subproximal tooth / teeth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth / teeth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MST, movable finger, subterminal teeth; pvd, proventral distal setae; fcp (modified pvd), flagellar complex plumose setae; pdp, prodorsal proximal setae; fcs, flagellar complex subspiniform to spiniform setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; pvd, proventral distal setae. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B; E – H); 2.0 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062115">13 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47A77CE1293F56D379C73206033831FF">
|
||
<emphasis id="47D96BCEC0139BA3D48FE70BD534DE8D" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="43683D1A892E1F2A98495A786CE95540" bold="true" italics="true">Opisthosoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The entire surface covered with almost adpressed setae and numerous long, curved, bifurcate setae. Genital operculum long subtriangular and bottom widened (with lightly chitinized folds) between and behind them (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7A17A57D78BEB82B839CBFEDBD936CA4" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Genital operculum of female A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062119">17 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite IV with eight ctenidia on each side, for a total of 16 longer acicular ctenidia extending 1 / 2 length of the succeeding sternite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DC7F1D83C78B29B07D3B6FC3605DB000" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Ctenidia on sternite IV of female A K. tibetana B K. dingye sp. nov. C K. lhasa sp. nov. D K. zhui sp. nov. E K. shigatse sp. nov. F K. namling sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.120164.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1062120">18 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE9B1A6E60944F84DD3BC6CFABE8CFC7">
|
||
<emphasis id="349F04F7753A85B586B08BEF24A463E3" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="B67EA796E23C8084820385DA91F95568" bold="true" italics="true">Pedipalps</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Entirely covered with short setae and long, thick setae, without spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE8DF6ECA5B9AACC320FC5DF236F8854">
|
||
<emphasis id="B4E01E07ED25F0673D8CA1011692A89E" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="0700FBD0A3D8595661FBF963B99E51A6" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As in the males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA5BG" type="variability">
|
||
<paragraph id="35549BF5752D70AE1B2C9AE0F677ABF7">
|
||
<heading id="76434745A6A26CEBCCAD501C302D365D" reason="title">Variability.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="508DC850F70D4F4940BD104A66AEAF27">
|
||
Males. Total length 16.17–20.35. Body coloration pale yellow to tan. Chelicerae with manus yellowish to brown. Pedipalps without or with only a few papillae. The number of cheliceral fixed finger fondal teeth 9–11 (profondal teeth 3–4; retrofondal teeth 6–7). The number of ctenidia on sternite IV 18–20. Pedipalp tarsus with 9–11 spines, metatarsus with 5–7 spines. Females. Total length 19.53–22.36. Variability of body coloration as in males. The number of cheliceral fixed finger fondal teeth 10–13 (profondal teeth 4–5; retrofondal teeth 6–8).
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG5BG" xlink_title="movable finger, subterminal tooth/teeth">MST</abbrev>
|
||
3–4,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK5BG" xlink_title="movable finger, subproximal tooth/teeth">MSP</abbrev>
|
||
4–5. The number of ctenidia on sternite IV 16–18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO5BG" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F9349D79DD98F9F8C0C1698AB8D5A691">
|
||
<heading id="2167C4B3823F7C44593C6226A36AB0BF" reason="title">Distribution and Habitat.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA416D2F51F4F849C6F6253B5CC45BD4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53CC088171B25A1A4657DB8D2080F08D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8FF5CD57160B234062DACE80F48894C6" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Habitat: high altitude meadow and semi-desert meadow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET5BG" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="80C84C7338E5C351C9B5524F874AF423">
|
||
<heading id="F3A7D66752972B725BC0552A4FDAE0CE" reason="title">Remark.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="19D90F611C0CD729B4ADA7DB2C0211CF">
|
||
In the original description,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ADEE8685CA9A4F6D13378CDBCF7E884" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2686F1A6D38CF39F3F18221FB552B794" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flagellum was described as smooth with small lateral apophysis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E21D1E04FBADD26FD87C524DD37ABB12" DOI="10.1080/00222930709487271" author="Hirst" firstAuthor="Hirst" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pagination="322-324" refId="B8" refString="Hirst S (1907) On a new species of Karschia from Xizang. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 19 (7): 322–324. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930709487271" title="On a new species of Karschia from Xizang." volume="19" year="1907">Hirst 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, upon re-examination by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6CDF540186D563EA31C0370973606364" DOI="10.1080/00222931208693125" author="Hirst S" firstAuthor="Hirst" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pagination="229-237" refId="B9" refString="Hirst S (1912) Descriptions of new arachnids of the orders Solifugae and Pedipalpi. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 9 (8): 229–237. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931208693125" title="Descriptions of new arachnids of the orders Solifugae and Pedipalpi." volume="9" year="1912">Hirst (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it was found that the flagellum did not have a small lateral apophysis.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1DA509B07FE099D5008ED163A16682C9" author="Roewer CF" firstAuthor="Roewer" refId="B13" refString="Roewer CF (1933) Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M. B. H., Leipzig 5 (IV) (4) (2–3): 161–480." year="1933">Roewer (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reexamined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="509BBC2237EC82791EA0130619AC1664" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and confirmed that the flagellum is fringed, not smooth. Based on my examination of specimens collected from the type locality, the flagellum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A50D25B23C4D8790EC901367CA941D1" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Karschiidae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Solifugae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0F96D159FAA46B2E0F5AF3CD6BB0E13" italics="true">K. tibetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is fringed, and without small lateral apophysis. Based on the comparison of genetic distances, with a genetic distance of 0.88 % (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="F1B6B1D2DAF4A43E72E5CEB69D1F99B9" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Genetic distance among the six species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AAF6FF40179CED3530634E534F91C65C" tableUuid="AAF6FF40179CED3530634E534F91C65C">2</tableCitation>
|
||
) between male and female collected from same locations, we believe that they are same species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |